CN208355495U - A kind of testis biopsy device - Google Patents
A kind of testis biopsy device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208355495U CN208355495U CN201721129678.5U CN201721129678U CN208355495U CN 208355495 U CN208355495 U CN 208355495U CN 201721129678 U CN201721129678 U CN 201721129678U CN 208355495 U CN208355495 U CN 208355495U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- puncture needle
- casing
- testis
- syringe
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to medical apparatus technical field, specifically provide a kind of testis biopsy device, including syringe, piston, puncture needle and casing, piston is set in syringe, piston is connect by piston rod with hand holding handle, multiple tracks is offered along the circumferential direction of syringe inner wall, and the pop-up body that can be connected in annular groove is additionally provided with along the annular groove of the genesis analysis of syringe, piston;Puncture needle is connect by pintle and nipple with syringe, is also arranged on puncture needle while for puncturing the casing into testis;The cutting tip of casing left end is set as the inclined plane shape for testicular biopsy, and multiple side openings entered for testis tissue are offered on the left end side wall of puncture needle and casing.The utility model it is reasonable in design, be convenient for one man operation, more testis tissue and the damage to intratesticular vascular can be obtained, can achieve the purpose that protect testicular function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical apparatus technical field, and in particular to a kind of testis biopsy device.
Background technique
Currently, in clinical position, there are two ways to being used for testis biopsy: 1, open surgery open biopsy, Ci Zhongfang
Method needs two people or the above compounding practice of two people, wound relatively large.2, with normal tape needle injection aspiration biopsy, such method
Though wound is smaller, there is following two disadvantage: one, it is less to puncture the testis tissue extracted for single, or even can not extract sometimes
Testis tissue causes repeated multiple times puncture (for diagnostic testicular biopsy, such as to organize less, can only simply assess either with or without essence
Son, but because not extracting more testis tissues, and pathologic finding can not be carried out;For carrying out the trouble of test-tube baby's treatment
Person, if tissue is few, sperm quantity is accordingly less, is not easy to the preferred of sperm), inevitably testicular function is caused to damage.
Two, when carrying out testicular biopsy, fixed testis, another hand need persistently to control syringe, and pull piston to patient on the other hand, with
Just lasting negative pressure is generated, to achieve the purpose that aspirate testis tissue and be extracted, but pull piston can be led repeatedly
Patient's hand fatigue is caused, generation negative pressure is inadequate, even results in puncture needle and deviates from out of testis, causes accidental injury.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide it is a kind of can effectively overcome drawbacks described above, both can be well protected testicular function
Easily operated testis biopsy device again.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of testis biopsy device, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of testis
Biopsy device, including syringe, piston, puncture needle and pintle, the puncture needle are fixedly connected by pintle with the nipple of syringe,
The piston is set in syringe, and piston is connect by piston rod with hand holding handle;Multiple tracks annular is offered along the circumferential direction of syringe inner wall
Groove, the multiple tracks annular groove are additionally provided with that can be connected in the annular recessed on the piston along the genesis analysis of the syringe
Pop-up body in slot;The casing for puncturing together with puncture needle and entering testis, the right side of described sleeve pipe are also arranged on the puncture needle
End is equipped with sleeve, and the sleeve is socketed on the pintle;The cutting tip of described sleeve pipe left end is set as the oblique of testicular biopsy
Multiple side openings are offered on the left end side wall of planar, the puncture needle and casing.
Above-mentioned internal piston offers the channel of a perforation piston top and bottom sidewall along the radial direction of piston, the channel up and down
It is equipped with a pop-up body respectively in end, and connects a spring between two pop-up bodies, under the effect of spring force, two pop-up bodies
Tight against the inner wall of syringe.
Above-mentioned pop-up body is the hoodle of spherical shape, and the section of the annular groove is semicircle;When the piston is moved to
When at any annular groove, the hoodle can be connected in the annular groove just.
Above-mentioned puncture needle is consistent with the length of casing, and the cutting tip of the two is sharp inclined plane shape, and the two inclined plane shape
The inclined-plane inclined direction of cutting tip is consistent.
Above-mentioned side opening is circular hole, and the hole wall Glabrous of circular hole pierces.
The opening direction of two side openings of arbitrary neighborhood is located at up and down the two of puncture needle central axes on above-mentioned puncture needle
Side, and the distance between two neighboring side opening is 2-4mm;The opening direction difference of two side openings of arbitrary neighborhood in described sleeve pipe
Positioned at the two sides up and down of casing central axes, and the distance between two neighboring side opening is 2-4mm;Each side on the puncture needle
The position of each side opening on hole and casing corresponds;The side opening is circular hole, and the hole wall Glabrous of circular hole pierces.
The depth of rebate that side opening on above-mentioned puncture needle is opened on puncture needle is the 1/3-1/2 of puncture needle diameter;It is described
The depth of rebate that side opening on casing is opened on casing is the 1/3-1/2 of casing diameter;The outer diameter of described sleeve pipe is 1.0-
1.2mm。
The guide groove along sleeve longitudinal direction is offered on the inner wall of above-mentioned sleeve, the outer wall of the pintle is equipped with vertical along pintle
To the gib block to match with the guide groove.
Above-mentioned casing is equipped with depth of needle scale, and depth of needle scale is equipped with reading, and two neighboring depth of needle is carved
The distance between degree is 3mm-5mm.
The internal diameter in above-mentioned channel is the 1/4 of piston thickness;The hoodle is popped up from the middle part of piston side wall.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that this testis biopsy device provided by the utility model, reasonable in design,
Convenient for one man operation, more testis tissue and the damage to intratesticular vascular can be obtained, to reach protection testis
The purpose of ball function.In testicular biopsy, the puncture needle of casing will be had, puncture enter inside testis together, pull is living later
Plug is caught in the annular groove of syringe inner wall suitable position by the hoodle on piston, is able to maintain negative when feeling that negative pressure is enough
Pressure overcomes traditional operation and needs the shortcomings that keeping negative pressure with hand, alleviates hand fatigue.Later by syringe of choosing, will wear
Pricker is extracted, and makes casing still indwelling in testis.If the testis tissue that puncture needle extracts is less, playback in regulating piston
Afterwards, by puncture needle again threading (because there is cannula clinically to be punctured repeatedly to testis in avoiding in testis
Damaged caused by ball), testis tissue is extracted, until obtaining enough testis tissues, after puncture, is punctured extracting
When needle and casing, because the side opening on the two side wall is in anodontia, smooth shape, the damage to intratesticular vascular can be reduced, thus
Achieve the purpose that protect testicular function.It can be seen that the great medicine promotional value of the utility model from aforesaid operations process.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cannula structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the puncture needle structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1, syringe;2, piston;3, pintle;4, puncture needle;5, piston rod;6, hand holding handle;7, annular is recessed
Slot;8, body is popped up;9, casing;10, sleeve;11, side opening;12, channel;13, spring;14, depth of needle scale;15, nipple.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to figures 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of testis biopsy device, including syringe 1, piston 2, puncture needle 4
And pintle 3, the puncture needle 4 are fixedly connected by pintle 3 with the nipple 15 of syringe 1, the piston 2 is set in syringe 1, living
Plug 2 is connect by piston rod 5 with hand holding handle 6;Circumferential direction along 1 inner wall of syringe offers multiple tracks annular groove 7, and the multiple tracks annular is recessed
Slot 7 is additionally provided with the pop-up body 8 that can be connected in the annular groove 7 on the piston 2 along the genesis analysis of the syringe 1;
The casing 9 into testis is also arranged with while is used to puncture on the puncture needle 4, and the right end of described sleeve pipe 9 is equipped with sleeve 10, institute
Sleeve 10 is stated to be socketed on the pintle 3;The cutting tip of 9 left end of described sleeve pipe is set as the inclined plane shape for testicular biopsy, described
Multiple side openings 11 (specifically can be two or more side openings) are offered on the left end side wall of puncture needle 4 and casing 9.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the radial direction inside the piston 2 along piston 2 offers 2 top and bottom sidewall of a perforation piston
Channel 12, be equipped with a pop-up body 8 respectively in the upper and lower side in the channel 12, and connect a spring 13 between two pop-up bodies 8,
Under the action of 13 elastic force of spring, inner wall of two pop-up bodies 8 tight against syringe 1.
The pop-up body 8 is the hoodle of spherical shape, and the section of the annular groove 7 is semicircle;When the piston 2 is mobile
When at any annular groove 7, the hoodle can be connected in just in the annular groove 7.
The puncture needle 4 is consistent with the length of casing 9, and the cutting tip of the two is sharp inclined plane shape, and the two inclined-plane
The inclined-plane inclined direction of shape cutting tip is consistent.
The side opening 11 is circular hole, and the hole wall Glabrous of circular hole pierces.
The opening direction of two side openings 11 of arbitrary neighborhood is located at the upper of 4 central axes of puncture needle on the puncture needle 4
Lower two sides (opening direction of i.e. two neighboring side opening shifts to install on puncture needle longitudinal direction), and two neighboring side opening 11 it
Between distance be 2-4mm;The opening direction of two side openings 11 of arbitrary neighborhood is located at 9 central axes of casing in described sleeve pipe 9
Two sides up and down (opening direction of i.e. two neighboring side opening shifts to install on casing longitudinal direction), and two neighboring side opening 11
The distance between be 2-4mm;The position one of each side opening 11 on each side opening 11 and casing 9 on the puncture needle 4 is a pair of
It answers;The side opening 11 is circular hole, and the hole wall Glabrous of circular hole pierces.
The depth of rebate that side opening 11 on the puncture needle 4 is opened on puncture needle 4 is the 1/3-1/2 of 4 diameter of puncture needle;
The depth of rebate that side opening 11 in described sleeve pipe 9 is opened on casing 9 is the 1/3-1/2 of 9 diameter of casing;Outside the puncture needle 4
The distance between wall and 9 inner wall of casing are 0.1-0.2mm;The outer diameter of described sleeve pipe 9 is 1.0-1.2mm.
The guide groove longitudinal along sleeve 10 is offered on the inner wall of the sleeve 10, the outer wall of the pintle 3 is equipped with edge
The longitudinal gib block to match with the guide groove of pintle 3.Guide groove and gib block are accurate right for puncture needle and casing
It connects, can guarantee puncture needle and casing two when sleeve and pintle connect together under the cooperation of guide groove and gib block
The cutting tip inclined-plane of person and the position of side opening are corresponding consistent.
Described sleeve pipe 9 is equipped with depth of needle scale 14, and depth of needle scale is equipped with reading, two neighboring depth of needle
The distance between scale 14 is 3mm-5mm.
The internal diameter in the channel 12 is the 1/4 of 2 thickness of piston;The hoodle is popped up from the middle part of 2 side wall of piston.
When the utility model is used, after set connects casing on the pintle of connecting puncture needle, by puncture needle and casing
Needle point is punctured into after testis, twitches piston by hand holding handle, when feeling that negative pressure is enough, piston is drawn to one of conjunction
At suitable annular groove, under the elastic force of the spring in piston, it is half that the hoodle at piston internal channel both ends, which will be clamped into section,
In circular annular groove, at this moment the position of piston is kept fixed, and syringe front end will keep negative pressure, passes through syringe of choosing later
Puncture needle is extracted, while making casing still indwelling in testis.During whole operation, testis tissue passes through negative in syringe
Pressure is drawn into side opening (tissue notch), when such as the blocking of some side opening, testis tissue can be sucked out by other side opening.Such as
The testis tissue that fruit puncture needle extracts is less, after regulating piston playback, by puncture needle again threading (because of casing
Indwelling clinically punctures the damage caused by testis so avoiding in testis repeatedly), testis tissue is extracted, it is whole
After a testicular biopsy, when extracting puncture needle and casing, because the side opening on casing and puncture needle is in recessed, anodontia, light
Sliding shape, then reduce the damage to intratesticular vascular, to achieve the purpose that protect testicular function.
There is no the part described in detail to belong to the well known conventional means of the industry in present embodiment, does not chat one by one here
It states.Exemplified as above is only to the utility model for example, not constituting the limitation to the protection scope of the utility model,
It is all to be belonged within the protection scope of the utility model with the same or similar design of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of testis biopsy device, including syringe (1), piston (2), puncture needle (4) and pintle (3), the puncture needle is logical
It crosses pintle (3) to be fixedly connected with the nipple (15) of syringe (1), the piston (2) is set in syringe (1), and piston (2) passes through piston
Bar (5) is connect with hand holding handle (6), it is characterised in that: the circumferential direction along syringe (1) inner wall offers multiple tracks annular groove (7), this is more
Road annular groove (7) is additionally provided with that can be connected in the annular recessed on the piston (2) along the genesis analysis of the syringe (1)
Pop-up body (8) in slot (7);
The casing (9) for puncturing together with puncture needle (4) and entering testis is also arranged on the puncture needle (4), described sleeve pipe (9)
Right end is equipped with sleeve (10), and the sleeve (10) is socketed on the pintle (3);The cutting tip of described sleeve pipe (9) left end is set as
For the inclined plane shape of testicular biopsy, multiple side openings are offered on the left end side wall of the puncture needle (4) and casing (9)
(11)。
2. a kind of testis biopsy device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piston (2) is internal along piston (2)
Radial direction offers the channel (12) of perforation piston (2) top and bottom sidewall, is equipped with a bullet respectively in the upper and lower side of the channel (12)
Body (8) out, and a spring (13) are connected between two pop-up bodies (8), under the action of spring (13) elastic force, two pop-up bodies
(8) tight against the inner wall of syringe (1).
3. a kind of testis biopsy device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: pop-up body (8) is the bullet of spherical shape
Pearl, the section of the annular groove (7) are semicircle;When the piston (2) is moved at any annular groove (7),
The hoodle can be connected in just in the annular groove (7).
4. a kind of testis biopsy device as described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterised in that: the puncture needle
(4) consistent with the length of casing (9), the cutting tip of the two is sharp inclined plane shape, and the inclined-plane of the two inclined plane shape cutting tip
Inclined direction is consistent.
5. a kind of testis biopsy device as described in claim 1-3 any claim, it is characterised in that: the side opening (11)
For circular hole, and the hole wall Glabrous thorn of circular hole.
6. a kind of testis biopsy device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: arbitrary neighborhood on the puncture needle (4)
The opening direction of two side openings (11) is located at the two sides up and down of puncture needle (4) central axes, and two neighboring side opening (11) it
Between distance be 2-4mm;The opening direction of two side openings (11) of arbitrary neighborhood is located at casing (9) in described sleeve pipe (9)
The two sides up and down of central axes, and the distance between two neighboring side opening (11) is 2-4mm;Each side on the puncture needle (4)
The position of each side opening (11) on hole (11) and casing (9) corresponds;The side opening (11) is circular hole, and the hole wall of circular hole
Glabrous thorn.
7. a kind of testis biopsy device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the side opening (11) on the puncture needle (4)
The depth of rebate opened on puncture needle (4) is the 1/3-1/2 of puncture needle (4) diameter;Side opening (11) in described sleeve pipe (9) exists
The depth of rebate opened on casing (9) is the 1/3-1/2 of casing (9) diameter;The outer diameter of described sleeve pipe (9) is 1.0-1.2mm.
8. a kind of testis biopsy device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: offered on the inner wall of the sleeve (10)
Guide groove along sleeve (10) longitudinal direction, the outer wall of the pintle (3) are equipped with longitudinal with the guide groove phase along pintle (3)
The gib block matched.
9. a kind of testis biopsy device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (9) is equipped with depth of needle
Scale (14), depth of needle scale are equipped with reading, and the distance between two neighboring depth of needle scale (14) is 3mm-5mm.
10. a kind of testis biopsy device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the internal diameter of the channel (12) is piston
(2) the 1/4 of thickness;The hoodle is popped up from the middle part of piston (2) side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721129678.5U CN208355495U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of testis biopsy device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721129678.5U CN208355495U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of testis biopsy device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208355495U true CN208355495U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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CN201721129678.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208355495U (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-09-05 | A kind of testis biopsy device |
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CN (1) | CN208355495U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109620308A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 宁夏医科大学总医院 | Epididymis/testicular needle aspiration device |
CN110353854A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) | Animal cavity viscera puncture outfit operated by single person |
CN115211906A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-21 | 上海埃斯埃医疗技术有限公司 | Suction biopsy needle |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201721129678.5U patent/CN208355495U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109620308A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 宁夏医科大学总医院 | Epididymis/testicular needle aspiration device |
CN110353854A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) | Animal cavity viscera puncture outfit operated by single person |
CN115211906A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-21 | 上海埃斯埃医疗技术有限公司 | Suction biopsy needle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20200905 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |