CN208354203U - Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine - Google Patents
Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208354203U CN208354203U CN201820845758.9U CN201820845758U CN208354203U CN 208354203 U CN208354203 U CN 208354203U CN 201820845758 U CN201820845758 U CN 201820845758U CN 208354203 U CN208354203 U CN 208354203U
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Abstract
Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine, belongs to field of edible fungus culture, and the utility model is to solve the problems, such as that the sterilization technology of edible mushroom exists.The utility model includes feed unit, sterilization bin and steam sterilizing unit；Feed unit is for bacterium material to be sent in sterilization bin, and steam sterilizing unit is for sterilizing to the bacterium material in sterilization bin；The sterilization bin includes warehouse, warehouse lid and blender, and the blender for stirring bacterium material is provided in warehouse；Blender includes central siphon-and helical-blade, and central siphon-stretches out external from the bottom center hole of warehouse；The steam sterilizing unit includes steam inlet pipe and bearing, and the central siphon-and helical-blade of blender are hollow tubular structure, and are interconnected；Central siphon-is exposed to external port and is rotatablely connected by bearing and steam inlet pipe；The inner wall even distribution of helical-blade has vapor opening；External hot steam enters helical-blade by steam inlet pipe, bearing and central siphon-, and is sprayed into warehouse by vapor opening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of edible fungus culture, is related to sterilization technology.
Background technique
It, be to strain or medium sterilization to avoid miscellaneous bacteria from infecting when artificial culture strain.Sterilizing is that edible fungi material is raw
Important one closes during production, generally uses autoclave sterilization.Pack bacterium material is put into high sterilizing cabinet, high temperature and pressure steaming is passed through
Vapour is to achieve the purpose that sterilizing.
Current more representational technology has: Chinese patent " heating sterilization device in dynamic rotary sterilizing cabinet ", public
The number of opening is CN104771772A, publication date is on July 15th, 2015, and the bactericidal unit mechanism of the patent disclosure is complicated, electric heating
Easily failure and accident；A kind of another Chinese patent " plateau needle mushroom normal-pressure sterilization device ", Publication No.
CN205389582U, publication date are on July 27th, 2016, and the steam pipe of the bactericidal unit of the patent disclosure is located under sterilizing bucket
Portion, sterilizing is uneven, easily agglomerates.
To sum up, the sterilization technology of edible mushroom has the following problems at present:
1. bacterium material is wrapped up by vinyl film, can not directly it be contacted with steam, sterilizing efficiency is low (12 hours)；
2. bacterium bag banks up sterilization tray, parlor gap is inevitable, and space utilization rate is low；
3. steam pipe is located at top, lower part or the side of sterilizing cabinet, bacterium bag contacts unevenness with steam；
4. sterilizing front and back is both needed to that cabinet door pick-and-place sterilization tray is opened manually, repeated temperature-rise and temperature increases energy consumption, sterilizes every time
Amount is smaller, and working efficiency is low, is only suitable for small lot bacterium material and sterilizes.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of continous way food to solve the problems, such as that the sterilization technology of edible mushroom exists
With bacterium bacterium material Full automatic sterilizing machine.
Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine described in the utility model, it includes feed unit, sterilization bin and steaming
Vapour sterilization unit；For bacterium material to be sent in sterilization bin, steam sterilizing unit is used for the bacterium material in sterilization bin feed unit
It sterilizes；
The sterilization bin includes warehouse 12, warehouse lid 10 and blender 13, and warehouse 12 is the bulge of upper opening, warehouse lid
10 are connected by hinge by the closure of openings, and between warehouse lid 10 and warehouse 12；The bottom of warehouse 12 is provided with material outlet；Storehouse
The blender 13 for stirring bacterium material is provided in body 12；Blender 13 includes central siphon 13-1 and helical-blade, central siphon 13-1
It is stretched out from the bottom center hole of warehouse 12 external；
The steam sterilizing unit includes steam inlet pipe 14 and bearing 20, and the central siphon 13-1 and helical-blade of blender 13 are
Hollow tubular structure, and interconnect；Central siphon 13-1 is exposed to external port and is rotatablely connected by bearing 20 and steam inlet pipe 14；
The inner wall even distribution of helical-blade has vapor opening 19；External hot steam enters spiral shell by steam inlet pipe 14, bearing 20 and central siphon 13-1
Vane, and sprayed into warehouse 12 by vapor opening 19；
The feed unit includes hopper 4, cross-feed chamber 9 and propulsion auger 5；The big mouth of hopper 4 is for connecing external bacterium
Material, the osculum of hopper 4 are connected to the Single port of cross-feed chamber 9, and the inside of cross-feed chamber 9 is arranged in propulsion auger 5, are promoted
Auger 5 is used for external bacterium material from the push-in warehouse 12 of the another port of cross-feed chamber 9.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, bulk cargo sterilizes: increasing bacterium material and hot steam contact area, improves sterilizing efficiency；
2, bacterium material is directly contacted with heat source, and space utilization rate is high；
3, bacterium material can fast implement hot steam and reach bacterium material each section, and soften bacterium material in sterilizing bucket neutral body rolling,
Accelerate sterilization process；
4, dynamic agitation is rotated, is heated evenly, low energy consumption, sterilizing efficiency height (sterilizing for 4 hours)；
5, auger can not only make bacterium material roll in struggling against, and can also clean out bucket inner wall and bottom bacterium material, realize sterilizing work
Cleaning is fast implemented after skill；
6, auger automatically enters output: producing line can be formed in conjunction with the technique of front and back, the course of work is participated in without artificial, can
High-volume continuous production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine described in the utility model is idle；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine described in the utility model work；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the work of continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine described in embodiment nine.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments, whereby to the utility model
How applied technology method solves technical problem, and the realization process for reaching technical effect can fully understand and implement.
If it should be noted that do not constitute conflict, each feature in each embodiment and each embodiment in the utility model
It can be combined with each other, be formed by technical solution and both be within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment, the food of continous way described in present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
With bacterium bacterium material Full automatic sterilizing machine, it includes feed unit, sterilization bin and steam sterilizing unit；Feed unit is for passing bacterium material
It send into sterilization bin, steam sterilizing unit is for sterilizing to the bacterium material in sterilization bin；
The sterilization bin includes warehouse 12, warehouse lid 10 and blender 13, and warehouse 12 is the bulge of upper opening, warehouse lid 10
It is connected by hinge by the closure of openings, and between warehouse lid 10 and warehouse 12；The bottom of warehouse 12 is provided with material outlet；Warehouse
The blender 13 for stirring bacterium material is provided in 12；Blender 13 include central siphon 13-1 and helical-blade, central siphon 13-1 from
The bottom center hole of warehouse 12 stretches out external；
The steam sterilizing unit includes steam inlet pipe 14 and bearing 20, and the central siphon 13-1 and helical-blade of blender 13 are
Hollow tubular structure, and interconnect；Central siphon 13-1 is exposed to external port and is rotatablely connected by bearing 20 and steam inlet pipe 14；
The inner wall even distribution of helical-blade has vapor opening 19；External hot steam enters spiral shell by steam inlet pipe 14, bearing 20 and central siphon 13-1
Vane, and sprayed into warehouse 12 by vapor opening 19；
The feed unit includes hopper 4, cross-feed chamber 9 and propulsion auger 5；The big mouth of hopper 4 is for connecing external bacterium
Material, the osculum of hopper 4 are connected to the Single port of cross-feed chamber 9, and the inside of cross-feed chamber 9 is arranged in propulsion auger 5, are promoted
Auger 5 is used for external bacterium material from the push-in warehouse 12 of the another port of cross-feed chamber 9.
Hot steam is passed through steam inlet pipe 14 from outside, and steam inlet pipe 14, bearing 20, central siphon 13-1 have the pipe interconnected
Road, and steam inlet pipe 14 is fixed, central siphon 13-1 rotation, hot steam is discharged by all vapor openings 19 to warehouse 12,
It is directly contacted with bacterium material, high temperature sterilization is carried out to bacterium material.
Specific embodiment 2: present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that, sterilizer further includes auger
Bracket 7 and slideway 6, the auger bracket 7 is A-frame, and is set on the outer wall of sterilization bin open side, auger bracket 7
Upper surface be provided with slideway 6, slideway 6 is concordant with the upper end of warehouse 12, and feed unit is moved along slideway 6, when realizing work
Feed unit is moved in storehouse, and feed unit is moved to outside storehouse when idle.
When work, first warehouse lid 10 is opened, by feed unit along the upper opening that slideway 6 is pushed into warehouse 12, enable laterally into
Expect that the outlet of chamber 9 is located at the top of warehouse 12, is pushed into inside warehouse 12 in this way, bacterium material can just be pushed into auger 5.
When idle, feed unit is moved to above the auger bracket 7 outside warehouse 12 along slideway 6, warehouse lid 10 is fastened on
On warehouse 12.
Specific embodiment 3: present embodiment and embodiment one or two the difference is that, sterilizer further includes
Multiple brackets, the multiple bracket are distributed in the bottom of warehouse 12, are used to support warehouse 12.
Specific embodiment 4: present embodiment and embodiment one, two or three the difference is that, the sterilization bin
It further include outlet valve 16, the outlet valve 16 is set at the material outlet of 12 bottom of warehouse.
After completing sterilizing, outlet valve 16 is opened, and bacterium material discharge warehouse 12 is entered next technique.
Specific embodiment 5: present embodiment and embodiment one, two, three or four the difference is that, it is described to go out
Bacterium storehouse further includes pressure gauge 21 and exhaust steam valve 22, and pressure gauge 21 is set to the sidewall upper of warehouse 12, exhaust steam valve 22 and warehouse 12
Inside connection, and the switch control signal input terminal of exhaust steam valve 22 is connect with the switch control signal output end of pressure gauge 21.
When hypertonia in warehouse 12, pressure gauge 21 issues alarm and passes through exhaust steam valve 22 and carry out steam discharge.
Specific embodiment 6: present embodiment and one to five any embodiment of embodiment the difference is that,
The sterilization bin further includes elastic seal ring 11, and the elastic seal ring 11 is set between warehouse 12 and warehouse lid 10.
It is to leak vapour between warehouse 12 and warehouse lid 10 in order to prevent that elastic seal ring 11, which is arranged, in present embodiment.
Specific embodiment 7: present embodiment and one to six any embodiment of embodiment the difference is that,
The sterilization bin further includes retaining mechanism, and the retaining mechanism is for the locking between warehouse 12 and warehouse lid 10.
After charging, warehouse lid 10 is fastened on warehouse 12, and is locked using the retaining mechanism of present embodiment, to prevent
Steam when only sterilizing raises warehouse lid 10.
Specific embodiment 8: illustrating present embodiment, present embodiment and embodiment one below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
To seven any embodiments, the difference is that, the driving mechanism of blender 13 includes motor 17, No.1 gear 18 and No. two
Gear 15, the motor 17 are set to the outside of warehouse 12, and the output shaft of motor 17 drives No.1 gear 18 to rotate, No.1 gear
18 and 15 engaged transmission of No. two gears, No. two geared sleeves drive central siphon 13-1 to rotate outside central siphon 13-1.
Motor 17 is located at sterilization bin bottom plate lower part, and motor 17 drives 13 turns of blender by intermeshing two gears
Dynamic, blender 13 scrapes 12 side wall bacterium material of warehouse, and bacterium material is prevented to be sticky on side wall.
Blender 13 is helical structure, and is hollow tube, for leading to steam.
Blender 13 and 12 side wall distance of warehouse may be selected within 1-1.5CM.
Specific embodiment 9: illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 3, present embodiment with embodiment one to eight
One embodiment the difference is that, sterilizer further includes raw material conveyer belt 1, mixing bin 2 and compost conveyer belt 3；Raw material
The end of conveyer belt 1 is located above the feed inlet of mixing bin 2, the bottom discharge port of mixing bin 2 and the head of compost conveyer belt 3
End connection, the end of compost conveyer belt 3 are located above the big mouth of hopper 4.
Raw material is sent into mixing bin 2 by inclined conveyer belt and is stirred, and 2 relative position of mixing bin is in raw material front upper place, stirring
Compost conveyer belt 3 is transported to hopper 4 after uniformly, and compost conveyer belt 3 is inclined, and 4 relative position of hopper is in mixing bin 2
Front upper place, this material-uploading style be the material-uploading style of conveyer belt from the bottom to top, it is also possible to other material-uploading styles carry out, such as: auger
Feeding, artificial loading etc..
Specific embodiment 10: present embodiment and one to nine any embodiment of embodiment the difference is that,
Sterilizer further includes monitor 8, and the monitor 8 is set to the top of 9 outlet end side wall of cross-feed chamber by L-type support,
And the view finder of monitor 8 is towards 12 inner inclination of warehouse.
Whether monitor 8 is for monitoring inside warehouse 12 into full material, it can be achieved that the long-range monitoring of staff.
Although embodiment disclosed by the utility model is as above, the content is only to facilitate understand that this is practical
Novel and use embodiment, is not intended to limit the utility model.Skill in any the utility model technical field
Art personnel can be in the formal and details of implementation under the premise of not departing from spirit and scope disclosed by the utility model
On make any modification and variation, but the scope of patent protection of the utility model, must still be defined with appended claims
Range subject to.
Claims (10)
1. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine, which is characterized in that it includes feed unit, sterilization bin and steam sterilizing
Unit；Feed unit is for bacterium material to be sent in sterilization bin, and steam sterilizing unit is for going out to the bacterium material in sterilization bin
Bacterium；
The sterilization bin includes warehouse (12), warehouse lid (10) and blender (13), and warehouse (12) is the bulge of upper opening, storehouse
Lid (10) is connected by hinge by the closure of openings, and between warehouse lid (10) and warehouse (12)；The bottom of warehouse (12) is provided with
Material outlet；The blender (13) for stirring bacterium material is provided in warehouse (12)；Blender (13) includes central siphon (13-1)
And helical-blade, central siphon (13-1) stretch out external from the bottom center hole of warehouse (12)；
The steam sterilizing unit includes steam inlet pipe (14) and bearing (20), the central siphon (13-1) and helical-blade of blender (13)
It is hollow tubular structure, and interconnects；Central siphon (13-1) is exposed to external port and passes through bearing (20) and steam inlet pipe
(14) it is rotatablely connected；The inner wall even distribution of helical-blade has vapor opening (19)；External hot steam passes through steam inlet pipe (14), bearing (20)
Enter helical-blade with central siphon (13-1), and is sprayed into warehouse (12) by vapor opening (19)；
The feed unit includes hopper (4), cross-feed chamber (9) and propulsion auger (5)；The big mouth of hopper (4) is outer for connecing
The osculum of portion's bacterium material, hopper (4) is connected to the Single port of cross-feed chamber (9), and propulsion auger (5) is arranged in cross-feed chamber
(9) inside, propulsion auger (5) are used for external bacterium material from the another port of cross-feed chamber (9) push-in warehouse (12).
2. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sterilizer further includes twisting
Imperial bracket (7) and slideway (6), the auger bracket (7) is A-frame, and is set on the outer wall of sterilization bin open side, is twisted
The upper surface of imperial bracket (7) is provided with slideway (6), and slideway (6) is concordant with the upper end of warehouse (12), and feed unit is along slideway (6)
Mobile, feed unit is moved in storehouse when realizing work, and feed unit is moved to outside storehouse when idle.
3. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that sterilizer further includes more
A bracket, the multiple bracket are distributed in the bottom of warehouse (12), are used to support warehouse (12).
4. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sterilization bin is also wrapped
It includes outlet valve (16), the outlet valve (16) is set at the material outlet of warehouse (12) bottom.
5. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sterilization bin is also wrapped
Pressure gauge (21) and exhaust steam valve (22) are included, pressure gauge (21) is set to the sidewall upper of warehouse (12), exhaust steam valve (22) and warehouse
(12) internal connection, and the switch control signal output end of the switch control signal input terminal of exhaust steam valve (22) and pressure gauge (21)
Connection.
6. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sterilization bin is also wrapped
It includes elastic seal ring (11), the elastic seal ring (11) is set between warehouse (12) and warehouse lid (10).
7. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sterilization bin is also wrapped
Retaining mechanism is included, the retaining mechanism is for the locking between warehouse (12) and warehouse lid (10).
8. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive of blender (13)
Motivation structure includes motor (17), No.1 gear (18) and No. two gears (15), and the motor (17) is set to the outer of warehouse (12)
The output shaft in portion, motor (17) drives No.1 gear (18) to rotate, No.1 gear (18) and No. two gear (15) engaged transmissions, and two
Number geared sleeve is external in central siphon (13-1), and central siphon (13-1) is driven to rotate.
9. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sterilizer further includes original
Expect conveyer belt (1), mixing bin (2) and compost conveyer belt (3)；The end of raw material conveyer belt (1) is located at the charging of mixing bin (2)
Above mouthful, the bottom discharge port of mixing bin (2) is connected to the head end of compost conveyer belt (3), the end of compost conveyer belt (3)
Above the big mouth of hopper (4).
10. continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sterilizer further includes
Monitor (8), the monitor (8) is set to the top of cross-feed chamber (9) outlet end side wall by L-type support, and monitors
The view finder of device (8) is towards warehouse (12) inner inclination.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820845758.9U CN208354203U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820845758.9U CN208354203U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Continous way edible fungi material Full automatic sterilizing machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100655A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | Jet chimney structure for needle mushroom sterilizing unit |
| CN110574637A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 南安市尚赢机械科技有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization equipment |
| CN112970840A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 浙江同景新能源集团有限公司 | Fresh-keeping grain and its processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201820845758.9U patent/CN208354203U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100655A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | Jet chimney structure for needle mushroom sterilizing unit |
| CN110100655B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-06-15 | 山东友和生物科技股份有限公司 | Steam pipeline structure for needle mushroom sterilizing device |
| CN110574637A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 南安市尚赢机械科技有限公司 | Edible mushroom culture medium sterilization equipment |
| CN112970840A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 浙江同景新能源集团有限公司 | Fresh-keeping grain and its processing method |
| CN112970840B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-11-21 | 浙江星菜农业科技有限公司 | Fresh-keeping grain and its processing method |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220527 Address after: 300000 No. 22, Jinjing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN AGRICULTURAL University Address before: 154002 hanlinyuan No.2 community, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG LEFENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |