CN208354071U - A kind of jardiniere of included filter device - Google Patents
A kind of jardiniere of included filter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208354071U CN208354071U CN201820735086.6U CN201820735086U CN208354071U CN 208354071 U CN208354071 U CN 208354071U CN 201820735086 U CN201820735086 U CN 201820735086U CN 208354071 U CN208354071 U CN 208354071U
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- jardiniere
- flowerpot
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- soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of jardinieres of included filter device, including jardiniere main body, filter earth and Base of flowerpot, the centre of jardiniere main body is provided with flowerpot outer wall, flowerpot outer wall is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body, the hollow out position of jardiniere main body is provided with filtering earth, filtering earth is fitted closely with jardiniere main body, the bottom of porcelain pot body is provided with active carbon soil, the effect of active carbon is that incorporation proper amount of active carbon can have adjustment effect to the electrolyte of soil water quality in the soil, nutrient density is adjusted by absorption, and soil is released back into cultivating process absorbs plant roots and stems, in the lower section of flowerpot nutritive layer, active carbon soil is set, it can be nutrition and adequately penetrate into lower section, make adequately to absorb nutrition in the green stem of taking root of lower section, it is filtrate that the bottom of jardiniere main body, which is provided with fibre bundle material, The asymmetrical fibre filtration system of production has many advantages, such as that the porosity of fiber filter is high, filtering accuracy is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to filter device technical field, specially a kind of jardiniere of included filter device.
Background technique
More medium filter is also referred to as mechanical admixture filter, is one of pretreated capital equipment of water quality, according to water quality
Situation uses corresponding design scheme, efficiently to remove the suspended matter in water body, colloid, silt, clay, Humus, particulate matter
Equal impurity, reduce the turbidity of water, reach the clear purpose of water quality, and filter plant is the common name of a variety of filtration facilities, refer to for into
The mechanical equipment or device of row filtering, are common in industrial production.
But existing green plant filter device, the filter used be all in external filter, can not in real time to water quality into
Row purification, and water purifier in the market is all the water purifier for drinking water production, has been dispelled for human body nocuousness
The substances such as heavy metal, but the best irrigation water of plant be it is distinguishing with drinking water, drunk using mineral water, tap water etc.
The undoubtedly harm to green plant is irrigated with water, external due to filter device can not accomplish to guarantee in real time to water quality, and
Filter apparatus configuration is complicated, and process is many and diverse.
So how to design a kind of jardiniere of included filter device, becoming us will currently be solved the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of jardinieres of included filter device, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The insufficiency of middle proposition, unreasonable structure and impurity dispel not congruent problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of jardiniere of included filter device,
Jardiniere main body, filtering earth and Base of flowerpot, the centre of the jardiniere main body are provided with flowerpot outer wall, the flower
Basin outer wall is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body, and the bottom of the jardiniere main body is provided with clay layer, the clay layer with
Jardiniere main body fits closely, and the bottom of the flowerpot outer wall is provided with disassembly mouth, and the disassembly mouth is fixed with flowerpot outer wall
Connection, the bottom of the jardiniere main body are provided with Base of flowerpot, and the Base of flowerpot is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body,
The bottom end of the Base of flowerpot is provided with rhone, and the rhone is fixedly connected with Base of flowerpot, in the Base of flowerpot
Between fluted, the groove and Base of flowerpot nested encryptions are set, the centre of the Base of flowerpot is provided with drainage hole, the row
Water hole and Base of flowerpot nested encryptions, the bottom end of the Base of flowerpot are provided with load-bearing piece, and the load-bearing piece and Base of flowerpot are solid
Fixed connection, the hollow out position of the jardiniere main body are provided with filtering earth, and the filtering earth is closely pasted with jardiniere main body
It closes, the centre of the filtering earth is provided with cinder, and the cinder is fitted closely with filtering earth, and the bottom of the cinder is provided with soil
Earth, the soil are fitted closely with cinder, and the centre of the jardiniere main body is provided with porcelain wall, the porcelain wall and jardiniere
Main body is fixedly connected.
Further, the bottom of the jardiniere main body is provided with active carbon soil, the active carbon soil and porcelain flower
Basin main body fits closely.
Further, the bottom of the jardiniere main body is provided with sand stone layer, the sand stone layer and jardiniere main body
It fits closely.
Further, the bottom of the jardiniere main body is provided with fibre bundle material layer, the fibre bundle material layer and ceramics
Pot body fits closely.
Further, the bottom of the filtering earth is provided with water storage earth, and the water storage earth is fitted closely with filtering earth.
Further, the material of the Base of flowerpot is microporous ceramic filter plate.
Further, the shape of the disassembly mouth is the intermediate hollow out sealed disc made by rubber ring outsourcing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the bottom of porcelain pot body is provided with active carbon soil
The nutrient of earth, active carbon itself is fewer, is that incorporation is appropriate in the soil so required element can not be provided for plant
Active carbon can have adjustment effect to the electrolyte of soil water quality, adjust nutrient density by absorption, and release in cultivating process
Putting back to soil absorbs plant roots and stems, and active carbon soil is arranged in the lower section of flowerpot nutritive layer, can be nutrition and adequately permeate
To lower section, make adequately to absorb nutrition in the green stem of taking root of lower section, the bottom of jardiniere main body is provided with sand stone layer, in centre
The sand stone layer of setting is mainly the filter layer made by vermiculite, and vermiculite is a kind of natural, inorganic, nontoxic minerals, in high temperature
Dilatable mineral under effect, it is a kind of more rare mineral, belongs to silicate, and crystal structure is monoclinic system, from
Its shape sees that like mica, vermiculite is by generating when certain granite hydration, it is generally generated with asbestos simultaneously, due to
Vermiculite has the ability of ion exchange, it has great effect to the nutrition of soil, and vermiculite can be used as soil conditioner, due to its tool
There are good cationic exchangeability and adsorptivity, can improve the structure of soil, water storage soil moisture conservation improves the gas permeability of soil and aqueous
Property, so that acid soil is become neutral soil, vermiculite may also function as buffer function, hinder the rapid variation of pH value, make fertilizer
Slow release in object somatomedin, and allow slightly excessively to be safe from harm to plant using fertilizer;Vermiculite can also be mentioned to crop
The elements such as K, Mg, Ca, Fe and micro Mn, Cu, Zn for containing for itself, the water imbibition of vermiculite, cationic exchangeability and change
It studies intrinsic, it is made to play the multiple actions such as fertilizer conservation, water conservation, water storage, ventilative and mineral fertilizer, the bottom of jardiniere main body
It is provided with the asymmetrical fibre filtration system that fibre bundle material is filtrate production and increases a core on the basis of fiber bundle media,
The advantages of making it have fiber filtering and granule filter material concurrently, reduces water body COD, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite due to the special structure of filtrate
Deng using asymmetrical fibre beam material as filtrate, one end is loose fibre bundle, and other end fibre bundle is fixed on ratio
In the biggish soil of weight, when filtering, the solid core of soil plays the compaction to fibre bundle, simultaneously as core size
It is smaller, the uniformity of filtering section porosity profile is influenced less, to improve retaining power, makes filtration system that there is fibre
The advantages that porosity of dimensional filter is high, specific surface area is small, filtering velocity is high, holding filth capacity is big, filtering accuracy is high, when flow of suspension passes through in water
When fiber filtering surface, under Van der Waals force effect, suspended solid and fibre bundle adhesion strength are much larger than the adherency with quartz sand
Power is conducive to improve filtering velocity and filtering accuracy, the bottom of filtering earth is provided with water storage earth, the effect of water storage earth is for flowerpot bottom
Portion's rhizome part keeps moisture here, guarantees that danger and filter layer will not be generated because of prolonged water shortage in regrowth process
The location of nutritional ingredient later can retain nutrient, promote growth, and guaranteeing will not be because of prolonged in regrowth process
Water shortage and the location for generating the nutritional ingredient after danger and filter layer can retain nutrient, promote growth, flowerpot bottom
The material of seat is microporous ceramic filter plate, has corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, high mechanical strength, dissolves out without nuisance, will not generate two
Secondary pollution, under Fluid pressure effect, micropore is indeformable, easy cleaning regeneration, long service life, alternative cotton, silk fabrics, modeling
The filtrates such as material, metal mesh, asbestos wadding can keep the circulation of soil air, and the shape for dismantling mouth is by packing outside rubber ring
The intermediate hollow out sealed disc of work, is provided with disassembly mouth among flowerpot, is to need replacing what filter screen was configured
Mouth is dismantled, sealing shroud is provided with, prevents the outflow of moisture, facilitate after the completion of plantation and carry out cleaning disassembly, promote the life of plant
It is long, it keeps nutrient also for moisture is stored up, greatly improves the practicality, there is good development prospect in future.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the entirety perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the bottom plan view of the utility model;
In figure: 1, jardiniere main body, 2, filtering earth, 201, porcelain wall, 202, cinder, 203, soil, 204, water storage earth, 3,
Flowerpot outer wall, 4, active carbon soil, 5, sand stone layer, 6, fibre bundle material layer, 7, clay layer 8, disassembly mouth, 9, Base of flowerpot, 901,
Groove, 902, drainage hole, 903, load-bearing piece, 10, rhone.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of jardiniere of included filter device, packet
Include jardiniere main body 1, filtering earth 2 and Base of flowerpot 9, the centre of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with flowerpot outer wall 3, outside flowerpot
Wall 3 is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body 1, and the bottom of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with clay layer 7, clay layer 7 and Ceramic flower
Basin main body 1 fits closely, and the bottom of flowerpot outer wall 3 is provided with disassembly mouth 8, and disassembly mouth 8 is fixedly connected with flowerpot outer wall 3, ceramics
The bottom of pot body 1 is provided with Base of flowerpot 9, and Base of flowerpot 9 is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body 1, the bottom of Base of flowerpot 9
End is provided with rhone 10, and rhone 10 is fixedly connected with Base of flowerpot 9, the intermediate setting fluted 901 of Base of flowerpot 9, recessed
Slot 901 and 9 nested encryptions of Base of flowerpot, the centre of Base of flowerpot 9 are provided with drainage hole 902, drainage hole 902 and Base of flowerpot 9
Nested encryptions, the bottom end of Base of flowerpot 9 are provided with load-bearing piece 903, and load-bearing piece 903 is fixedly connected with Base of flowerpot 9, jardiniere
The hollow out position of main body 1 is provided with filtering earth 2, and filtering earth 2 is fitted closely with jardiniere main body 1, the intermediate setting of filtering earth 2
There is cinder 202, cinder 202 is fitted closely with filtering earth 2, and the bottom of cinder 202 is provided with soil 203, soil 203 and cinder
202 fit closely, and the centre of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with porcelain wall 201, and porcelain wall 201 is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body 1.
Further, the bottom of porcelain pot body 1 is provided with active carbon soil 4, active carbon soil 4 and porcelain pot body 1
It fits closely, sufficiently adjusting nutrient distribution.
Further, the bottom of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with sand stone layer 5, and sand stone layer 5 and jardiniere main body 1 are close
Fitting, soil conditioner, wetting agent, plant growth substance.
Further, the bottom of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with fibre bundle material layer 6, fibre bundle material layer 6 and jardiniere master
Body 1 fits closely, high-accuracy filtering device.
Further, the bottom for filtering earth 2 is provided with water storage earth 204, and water storage earth 204 is fitted closely with filtering earth 2, keeps
The soil horizon of moisture and nutritional ingredient
Further, the material of Base of flowerpot 9 is microporous ceramic filter plate, improves air circulation.
Further, the shape for dismantling mouth 8 is the intermediate hollow out sealed disc made by rubber ring outsourcing, easy to clean to tear open
It unloads.
Working principle: firstly, using in flowerpot, being then provided with active carbon soil 4 in the bottom of porcelain pot body 1,
The nutrient of active carbon itself is fewer, is that incorporation in the soil is appropriate living so required element can not be provided for plant
Property charcoal can have adjustment effect to the electrolyte of soil water quality, nutrient density is adjusted by absorption, and is discharged in cultivating process
Returning soil absorbs plant roots and stems, and active carbon soil 4 is arranged in the lower section of flowerpot nutritive layer, can be nutrition and adequately penetrate into
Lower section makes adequately to absorb nutrition in the green stem of taking root of lower section, the bottom of jardiniere main body 1 is then provided with sand stone layer 5,
The sand stone layer of centre setting is mainly the filter layer made by vermiculite, and vermiculite is a kind of natural, inorganic, nontoxic minerals,
Dilatable mineral under high temperature action, it has great effect to the nutrition of soil, and vermiculite can be used as soil conditioner, due to it
With good cationic exchangeability and adsorptivity, the structure of soil can be improved, water storage soil moisture conservation improves the gas permeability of soil and contains
It is aqueous, so that acid soil is become neutral soil, then the bottom of jardiniere main body 1 is provided with fibre bundle material layer 6, with fibre bundle
Material is that the asymmetrical fibre filtration system of filtrate production increases a core, it is made to have fibre concurrently on the basis of fiber bundle media
The advantages of tieing up filtrate and granule filter material makes filter porosity quickly form up big and down small gradient close due to the special structure of filtrate
Degree, makes that filtration system filtering velocity is fast, holding filth capacity is big, easily backwash, and and then the material of Base of flowerpot 9 is microporous ceramic filter plate,
It is dissolved out with corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, high mechanical strength, without nuisance, secondary pollution will not be generated, under Fluid pressure effect,
Micropore is indeformable, easy cleaning regeneration, long service life, the filtrates such as alternative cotton, silk fabrics, plastics, metal mesh, asbestos wadding,
Pedestal can keep the circulation of soil air using microporous ceramic filter plate, promote the growth of plant, and nutrient is kept to be also
In order to store up moisture, finally the setting of disassembly mouth 8 is the movable interface in order to be configured in replacement strainer, is provided with sealing
Set, prevents the outflow of moisture, facilitates after the completion of plantation and carry out cleaning disassembly, greatly improve the reality of jardiniere main body 1
With property, there is good development prospect in future.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is limited by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device, including jardiniere main body (1), filtering earth (2) and Base of flowerpot (9),
It is characterized by: the centre of the jardiniere main body (1) is provided with flowerpot outer wall (3), the flowerpot outer wall (3) and Ceramic flower
Basin main body (1) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the jardiniere main body (1) is provided with clay layer (7), the clay layer (7) and pottery
Porcelain pot body (1) fits closely, and the bottom of the flowerpot outer wall (3) is provided with disassembly mouth (8), the disassembly mouth (8) and flower
Basin outer wall (3) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the jardiniere main body (1) is provided with Base of flowerpot (9), the Base of flowerpot (9)
It is fixedly connected with jardiniere main body (1), the bottom end of the Base of flowerpot (9) is provided with rhone (10), the rhone
(10) it is fixedly connected with Base of flowerpot (9), fluted (901) are arranged in the intermediate of the Base of flowerpot (9), the groove (901)
It is provided with drainage hole (902) with the centre of Base of flowerpot (9) nested encryptions, the Base of flowerpot (9), the drainage hole (902)
It is provided with load-bearing piece (903) with the bottom end of Base of flowerpot (9) nested encryptions, the Base of flowerpot (9), the load-bearing piece (903)
It is fixedly connected with Base of flowerpot (9), the hollow out position of the jardiniere main body (1) is provided with filtering earth (2), the filtering earth
(2) it is fitted closely with jardiniere main body (1), the centre of filtering earth (2) is provided with cinder (202), the cinder (202)
It is fitted closely with filtering earth (2), the bottom of the cinder (202) is provided with soil (203), the soil (203) and cinder
(202) it fits closely, the centre of the jardiniere main body (1) is provided with porcelain wall (201), the porcelain wall (201) and Ceramic flower
Basin main body (1) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jardiniere master
The bottom of body (1) is provided with active carbon soil (4), and the active carbon soil (4) fits closely with jardiniere main body (1).
3. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jardiniere master
The bottom of body (1) is provided with sand stone layer (5), and the sand stone layer (5) fits closely with jardiniere main body (1).
4. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jardiniere master
The bottom of body (1) is provided with fibre bundle material layer (6), and the fibre bundle material layer (6) fits closely with jardiniere main body (1).
5. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering earth (2)
Bottom be provided with water storage earth (204), the water storage earth (204) with filtering earth (2) fit closely.
6. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Base of flowerpot
(9) material is microporous ceramic filter plate.
7. a kind of jardiniere of included filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the disassembly mouth (8)
Shape be the intermediate hollow out sealed disc made by rubber ring outsourcing.
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CN201820735086.6U CN208354071U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of jardiniere of included filter device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110192453A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-03 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A method of for Abandoned Land of Mine plant culture |
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2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201820735086.6U patent/CN208354071U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110192453A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-03 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A method of for Abandoned Land of Mine plant culture |
CN110192453B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-04-26 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating plants in mine abandoned land |
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