CN208353861U - A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353861U
CN208353861U CN201820491720.6U CN201820491720U CN208353861U CN 208353861 U CN208353861 U CN 208353861U CN 201820491720 U CN201820491720 U CN 201820491720U CN 208353861 U CN208353861 U CN 208353861U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
case
agricultural
limiting slot
saving
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820491720.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋晓晓
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Chongqing Danyu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Chongqing Danyu Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820491720.6U priority Critical patent/CN208353861U/en
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Publication of CN208353861U publication Critical patent/CN208353861U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeders, case and air compression chamber are flowed including body, support plate, feed inlet, seed, support plate is arranged in the body two sides, the support plate middle upper portion setting seed flows case, the seed flows the outer top left side position setting feed inlet of case, the seed flows the outer top center position of case and the first work drive motor is arranged, and air compression chamber is arranged in the right side of machine body, and the seed flows bottom portion installation sieve;The seed flows lower box part setting limiting slot, and the limit groove shape is cylindrical body, and the limiting slot top is flowed case with the seed and connect, and telescoping tube is arranged in the limiting slot lower part, and there are two the telescoping tubes;The telescoping tube lower part is fixedly connected with sowing pipe;The utility model is easy to operate, can carry out multiple rows of sowing work simultaneously, alleviate the burden of staff, reduce sowing difficulty, greatly save the sowing time.

Description

A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, the agricultural grading seeder of specifically a kind of time-saving and efficiency.
Background technique
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, obtains product by artificial culture Industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, is obtained The product obtained is animals and plants itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed, with Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster, pair of seeder plantation As if the seed of crop or the capsuled seed that pellet shape is made, it by seeding method can be divided into vacuum seed sowing machine seed broadcaster, 3 class of drill for sowing in lines and hill-drop drill;People need to spray a certain amount of medicament to seed before sowing seed, so as to The disease resistance for enough improving seed, further realizes the germination percentage for improving seed;It is also required to slot after flattening soil, then will Seed is poured into slot and is sowed, and when manually carrying out grading sowing, is taken time and effort using artificial seeding, can't to seed and Medicament is adequately mixed, so that percentage of seedgermination reduces;Existing implanted device structure is single simultaneously, and operation is multiple It is miscellaneous, the sowing work under different situations can not be adapted to, there is the drawbacks such as inefficient time-consuming.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeders, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder, including body, support plate, feed inlet, seed flow case and sky Support plate, the equal welding roll in support plate lower end is arranged in gas compression chamber, the body two sides, and the support plate middle upper portion is set It sets seed and flows case, the seed flows the outer top left side position setting feed inlet of case, and the charging mouth-shaped is inverted trapezoidal, institute It states seed and flows case the first work drive motor of outer top center position setting, guide rail is arranged in first work drive motor lower part, described Guide rail interior is slidably installed rack gear, engages second gear on front side of the rack gear left end, on the downside of the first work drive motor output end The second gear is welded, first rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the downside of first work drive motor, the first rotating shaft extends to described Seed flows in box cavity, and is fixedly connected with several baffle plates for seed shunting;It is horizontal positioned at the second gear First gear is set at extended line on the right side of central axes, the rack gear, the first gear downside are engaged on rear side of the first gear It is fixedly connected with threaded rod, air compression chamber is arranged in the right side of machine body, and the first gear is arranged outside the air compression chamber Right above the position of top center, the threaded rod lower end is extended in air compression chamber inner cavity, and the air compression chamber is left Side bottom position connects airflow duct, and spherical medicament storage chamber is installed on the airflow duct, and the seed flows bottom Portion is installed by sieve;The seed flows lower box part setting limiting slot, and the limit groove shape is cylindrical body, the limiting slot top Case is flowed with the seed to connect;The limit trench bottom installation seed expects connector surely, and the limiting slot lower part setting is flexible Pipe, there are two the telescoping tubes, and the telescoping tube upper end connects the seed and expects connector surely;The telescoping tube lower part is fixed to be connected Connect sowing pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the baffle plate is set as under seed there are two the baffle plates The inverted v-shaped structure in direction drops.
External screw thread, the air compression is arranged in the screw thread rod outer surface as a further solution of the present invention, Piston plate is arranged in intracavitary portion, and the piston plate is mounted on the threaded rod, and the piston plate is slidably connected with the threaded rod.
The spherical medicament storage chamber internal storage helps to improve seed as a further solution of the present invention, The medicament of disease resistance, the airflow duct flow case right side wall bottom through the seed far from air compression chamber one end Portion, and extend to the seed and flow inside case.
Sieve material described in the utility model is preferably aluminium as a further solution of the present invention,.
The limiting slot internal slide installation feed turntable as a further solution of the present invention, the feed The second shaft is fixedly mounted inside turntable, the second shaft right end runs through the limiting slot right side wall, and is fixedly connected with second Work drive motor, second work drive motor are welded on the Right side support plate, and second shaft is contacted with the limiting slot Place is uniformly arranged the feed groove that three shapes are inverted trapezoidal.
Feed groove middle position welding diaphragm as a further solution of the present invention,.
Seed isocon is arranged in the sowing tube cavity bottom as a further solution of the present invention,.
Setting driving knife, the driving knife bottom on rear side of the telescoping tube as a further solution of the present invention, Weld multiple sawtooth blades.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the second gear drives the baffle plate rotation, It can be realized the purpose that the uniformly seed flows the seed inside case, the threaded rod rotation is able to drive the piston plate edge The threaded rod vertical shift realizes the purpose to air compression chamber inner air compression, the first gear rotation The threaded rod rotation can be driven, so that piston plate compresses the air in the air compression chamber along the threaded rod vertically, it is empty Gas enters in the airflow duct, drives the medicament in the spherical medicament storage chamber to spray into the seed and flows in case, makes It obtains the surface of the seed and uniformly adheres to medicament, also improve the germination percentage of seed, it is fixed that the setting of the feed groove can be realized timing Amount sowing improves sowing efficiency to help to fast implement sowing, and the seed isocon setting can further realize To the stream of seed, guarantee the uniformity of sowing, improve seed utilization rate, save sowing cost, the driving knife is set Speed of drilling can greatly be improved by setting;The utility model is easy to operate, can carry out multiple rows of sowing work simultaneously, alleviate The burden of staff reduces sowing difficulty, greatly saves the sowing time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the agricultural grading seeder of time-saving and efficiency.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the agricultural grading seeder of time-saving and efficiency.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of telescoping tube in the agricultural grading seeder of time-saving and efficiency.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of limiting slot in the agricultural grading seeder of time-saving and efficiency.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that knife is tunneled in the agricultural grading seeder of time-saving and efficiency.
In figure: 1- body, 2- support plate, 3- feed inlet, 4- seed flow case, 5- air compression chamber, 6- spherical shape medicament and deposit Storage chamber, 7- piston plate, 8- threaded rod, 9- guide rail, 10- first gear, 11- rack gear, 12- second gear, 13- first work electricity Machine, 14- first rotating shaft, 15- baffle plate, 16- airflow duct, 17- sieve, 18- limiting slot, the second work drive motor of 19-, 20- Second shaft, 21- feed turntable, 22- feed groove, 23- telescoping tube, 24- tunnel knife, 25- idler wheel, 26- partition, 27- seed Isocon, 28- sowing pipe, 29- seed expect connector surely.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder, including machine Body 1, support plate 2, feed inlet 3, seed flow case 4 and air compression chamber 5, and support plate 2, the branch is arranged in 1 two sides of body The equal welding roll 25 in 2 lower end of fagging, 2 middle upper portion of the support plate setting seed flow case 4, and the seed flows to be pushed up outside case 4 Feed inlet 3 is arranged in portion's leftward position, and 3 shape of feed inlet is inverted trapezoidal, and the seed flows the outer top center position of case 4 and sets The first work drive motor 13 is set, guide rail 9 is arranged in 13 lower part of the first work drive motor, and 9 internal slide of guide rail installs rack gear 11, Second gear 12 is engaged on front side of 11 left end of rack gear, welds the second gear on the downside of 13 output end of the first work drive motor 12, first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected on the downside of first work drive motor 13, and the first rotating shaft 14 extends to the seed and flows In 4 inner cavity of case, and several are fixedly connected with for the baffle plate 15 that seed shunts, there are two the baffle plates 15, the folding Flowing plate 15 is set as the inverted v-shaped structure along seed descent direction, and the second gear 12 drives the baffle plate 15 to rotate, energy Enough purposes realized the uniformly distributed seed and flow the seed inside case 4;Prolong on the right side of 12 horizontal median axis of second gear First gear 10 is set at long line, the rack gear 11 is engaged on rear side of the first gear 10, is fixed on the downside of the first gear 10 Connection screw thread bar 8, air compression chamber 5 is arranged on the right side of the body 1, and the first gear 10 is arranged in the air compression chamber 5 Right above outer top center position, 8 lower end of threaded rod is extended in 5 inner cavity of air compression chamber, outside the threaded rod 8 External screw thread is arranged in surface, and piston plate 7 is arranged inside the air compression chamber 5, and the piston plate 7 is mounted on the threaded rod 8, The piston plate 7 is slidably connected with the threaded rod 8, and the rotation of threaded rod 8 is able to drive the piston plate 7 along the screw thread 8 vertical shift of bar realizes the purpose to 5 inner air of air compression chamber compression, 5 left bottom of air compression chamber Position connects airflow duct 16, and spherical medicament storage chamber 6, the spherical shape medicament storage chamber are installed on the airflow duct 16 6 internal storages help to improve the medicament of seed disease resistance, and the airflow duct 16 is passed through far from described 5 one end of air compression chamber It wears the seed and flows 4 right side wall bottom of case, and extend to the seed and flow inside case 4, the first gear 10 rotates The threaded rod 8 can be driven to rotate, so that piston plate 7 compresses the sky in the air compression chamber 5 along the threaded rod 8 vertically Gas, air enter in the airflow duct 16, drive the medicament in the spherical medicament storage chamber 6 to spray into the seed and flow In case 4, so that the surface of the seed uniformly adheres to medicament, the germination percentage of seed is also improved, the seed flows 4 bottom of case installation sieve Net 17, the material of sieve 17 described in the utility model is preferably aluminium;The seed flows 4 lower part of case setting limiting slot 18, institute Stating 18 shape of limiting slot is cylindrical body, and 18 top of limiting slot is flowed case 4 with the seed and connect, inside the limiting slot 18 It is slidably installed and is fed turntable 21, the second shaft 20 is fixedly mounted inside the feed turntable 21,20 right end of the second shaft passes through 18 right side wall of limiting slot is worn, and is fixedly connected with the second work drive motor 19, second work drive motor 19 is welded on the right side In side support plate 2, second shaft 20 is uniformly arranged the feed that three shapes are inverted trapezoidal with 18 contact position of limiting slot Groove 22, the 22 middle position welding diaphragm 26 of feed groove;The setting of the feed groove 22 can be realized at regular time and quantity Sowing, to help to fast implement sowing, improves sowing efficiency;18 bottom of the limiting slot installation seed expects connector surely 29, telescoping tube 23 is arranged in 18 lower part of limiting slot, and there are two the telescoping tubes 23, and 23 upper end of telescoping tube connects described kind Son expects connector 29 surely;23 lower part of telescoping tube is fixedly connected with sowing pipe 28, and seed is arranged in 28 intracavity bottom of sowing pipe The stream that can be further realized to seed is arranged in isocon 27, the seed isocon 27, guarantees the uniformity of sowing, improves Seed utilization rate saves sowing cost, and setting driving knife 24, driving knife 24 bottom are welded on rear side of the telescoping tube 23 The setting of multiple sawtooth blades, the driving knife 24 can greatly improve speed of drilling.
The working principle of the utility model is: the body 1 is pushed, so that the driving knife 24 opens soil;Seed It is flowed in case 4 by the feed inlet 3 into the seed, starts first work drive motor 13, first work drive motor 13 drive the second gear 12 to rotate, and the second gear 12 drives the baffle plate 15 to rotate, and can be realized uniformly described Seed flows the purpose of the seed inside case 4, while the second gear 12 drives the rack gear 11 to move left and right, so that described Rack gear 11 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, and the first gear 10 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, 8 turns of the threaded rod It is dynamic to be able to drive the piston plate 7 along 8 vertical shift of threaded rod, it realizes to the 5 inner air pressure of air compression chamber The purpose of contracting;Air enters in the airflow duct 16, and the medicament in the spherical medicament storage chamber 6 is driven to spray into described kind Son flows in case 4, so that the surface of the seed uniformly adheres to medicament, also improves the germination percentage of seed;It is recessed that seed falls into the feed On slot 22, second work drive motor 19 starts, and second shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the real quantitative sowing to seed, most Seed is fallen into the telescoping tube 23 afterwards, is then released by the seed isocon 27;The utility model is easy to operate, Multiple rows of sowing work can be carried out simultaneously, alleviated the burden of staff, reduced sowing difficulty, greatly save sowing Time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder, which is characterized in that including body (1), support plate (2), feed inlet (3), seed flows case (4) and air compression chamber (5), and support plate (2) are arranged in body (1) two sides, under the support plate (2) It holds equal welding roll (25), support plate (2) the middle upper portion setting seed flows case (4), and the seed flows case (4) and pushes up outside Feed inlet (3) are arranged in portion's leftward position, and feed inlet (3) shape is inverted trapezoidal, and the seed flows case (4) outer top center The first work drive motor (13) are arranged in position, and guide rail (9) are arranged in the first work drive motor (13) lower part, and the guide rail (9) is internal Be slidably installed rack gear (11), engages second gear (12) on front side of rack gear (11) left end, and first work drive motor (13) is defeated The second gear (12) is welded on the downside of outlet, is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (14), institute on the downside of first work drive motor (13) It states first rotating shaft (14) and extends to the seed and flow in case (4) inner cavity, and be fixedly connected with what several were shunted for seed Baffle plate (15);First gear (10) are set at extended line on the right side of the second gear (12) horizontal median axis, described the The rack gear (11) is engaged on rear side of one gear (10), is fixedly connected with threaded rod (8), the body on the downside of the first gear (10) (1) air compression chamber (5) are arranged in right side, and first gear (10) setting is in the outer top center position of the air compression chamber (5) Right above setting, threaded rod (8) lower end is extended in air compression chamber (5) inner cavity, on the left of the air compression chamber (5) Bottom position connects airflow duct (16), and spherical medicament storage chamber (6), the seed are installed on the airflow duct (16) Stream case (4) bottom installation sieve (17);The seed flows case (4) lower part setting limiting slot (18), the limiting slot (18) Shape is cylindrical body, and limiting slot (18) top is flowed case (4) with the seed and connect;Limiting slot (18) the bottom installation Seed expects connector (29) that telescoping tube (23) are arranged in limiting slot (18) lower part, and there are two the telescoping tubes (23), described surely Telescoping tube (23) upper end connects the seed and expects connector (29) surely;Telescoping tube (23) lower part is fixedly connected with sowing pipe (28)。
2. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the baffle plate (15) There are two, the baffle plate (15) is set as the inverted v-shaped structure along seed descent direction.
3. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the threaded rod (8) External screw thread is arranged in outer surface, piston plate (7) is arranged inside the air compression chamber (5), the piston plate (7) is mounted on the spiral shell On rasp bar (8), the piston plate (7) is slidably connected with the threaded rod (8).
4. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the spherical shape medicament is deposited Storage chamber (6) internal storage helps to improve the medicament of seed disease resistance, and the airflow duct (16) is compressed far from the air Case (4) right side wall bottom is flowed through the seed in chamber (5) one end, and extends to the seed and flow case (4) inside.
5. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that sieve (17) material Matter is aluminium.
6. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the limiting slot (18) Internal slide installation feed turntable (21), the feed turntable (21) is internal to be fixedly mounted the second shaft (20), and described second turn Axis (20) right end runs through the limiting slot (18) right side wall, and is fixedly connected with the second work drive motor (19), the second work electricity Machine (19) is welded on the Right side support plate (2), and second shaft (20) uniformly sets with the limiting slot (18) contact position Set the feed groove (22) that three shapes are inverted trapezoidal.
7. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 6 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the feed groove (22) middle position welding diaphragm (26).
8. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that (28) are managed in the sowing Seed isocon (27) are arranged in intracavity bottom.
9. the agricultural of time-saving and efficiency according to claim 1 grading seeder, which is characterized in that the telescoping tube (23) Multiple sawtooth blades are welded in rear side setting driving knife (24), the driving knife (24) bottom.
CN201820491720.6U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder Expired - Fee Related CN208353861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491720.6U CN208353861U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820491720.6U CN208353861U (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder

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CN208353861U true CN208353861U (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738426A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-06 隋晓晓 A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738426A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-06 隋晓晓 A kind of agricultural of time-saving and efficiency grading seeder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20210409