CN208353024U - Photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208353024U CN208353024U CN201820974291.8U CN201820974291U CN208353024U CN 208353024 U CN208353024 U CN 208353024U CN 201820974291 U CN201820974291 U CN 201820974291U CN 208353024 U CN208353024 U CN 208353024U
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- power supply
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Abstract
The utility model relates to photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply systems, booting-self controller device includes the intensity of illumination detection module for detecting intensity of illumination, and control module and the electric energy for being arranged on battery electric energy transmission line transmit control switch.When accumulator electric-quantity is lower, the electric energy transmission control switch controlled on battery electric energy transmission line disconnects, also, intensity of illumination detection module real-time detection intensity of illumination, when intensity of illumination reaches certain value, the electric energy transmission control switch closure on battery electric energy transmission line is controlled, battery is put into, controls photovoltaic generation unit self-starting, system restores normal power supply, since illumination is normal, photovoltaic generation unit normal power generation, electrical equipment is worked normally.Therefore, which realizes the self-starting of photovoltaic generation unit, improves the power supply efficiency of system, ensure that the electricity consumption of electrical equipment, and then promote the working efficiency of electrical equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply systems.
Background technique
With the rapid development of China's telecommunications industry, the scale of communication network is constantly expanding, many remotely in China
Area ensures base station reliable power supply using the scheme of new energy+plus storage battery power supply.But some photovoltaic power generations currently on the market
Unit after accumulator protecting is without output, sunlight cannot achieve under normal circumstances self-starting function (such as Ai Mosheng photovoltaic module,
Input voltage, which is greater than 65V, and output voltage is greater than 30V can just open machine), reduce the work effect of power supply efficiency and electrical equipment
Rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller devices, to solve existing light
When volt generating equipment is powered electrical equipment, it cannot achieve self-starting and then reduce power supply efficiency and electrical equipment work
The problem of efficiency.The utility model provides a kind of power supply system simultaneously.
To achieve the above object, the utility model includes following technical scheme.
A kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device detects mould including the intensity of illumination for detecting intensity of illumination
Block, control module and the electric energy for being arranged on battery electric energy transmission line transmit control switch, the control module
Sampling connects the intensity of illumination detection module, and control connects the electric energy and transmits control switch.
When battery normal power supply, photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device does not work.When accumulator electric-quantity is lower
When, the electric energy transmission control switch controlled on battery electric energy transmission line disconnects, also, intensity of illumination detection module is examined in real time
Intensity of illumination to be surveyed, when intensity of illumination reaches certain value, indicates that illumination is normal, the output voltage of photovoltaic generation unit is larger, that
, the electric energy transmission control switch closure on battery electric energy transmission line is controlled, battery is put into, controls photovoltaic generation unit
Self-starting, system restores normal power supply, and since illumination is normal, photovoltaic generation unit normal power generation, electrical equipment is worked normally.Cause
This, which realizes the self-starting of photovoltaic generation unit, the power supply efficiency of system is improved, ensure that the electricity consumption of electrical equipment,
And then promote the working efficiency of electrical equipment.
Further, the intensity of illumination detection module is according to the size between intensity of illumination and the intensity threshold of setting
The photosensitive module of relationship output varying level signal.
Further, the control device further includes the electric power detection module for detecting accumulator electric-quantity, the control
Module samples connect the electric power detection module.
Further, the control device further includes the power supply line of the intensity of illumination detection module, the supply lines
Road is for being electrically connected the intensity of illumination detection module.
Further, the power supply line is drawn by photovoltaic generation unit, and string is equipped with power switch in the power supply line,
The control module control connects the power switch.
A kind of power supply system, including photovoltaic generation unit and battery, the electric energy output end of the photovoltaic generation unit and
Battery is connected, and the power supply system further includes photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device, the booting-self controller device
Including the intensity of illumination detection module for detecting intensity of illumination, control module and for being arranged in battery electric energy transmission line
The electric energy of road transmits control switch, and the control module sampling connects the intensity of illumination detection module, controls described in connection
Electric energy transmits control switch.
Further, the intensity of illumination detection module is according to the size between intensity of illumination and the intensity threshold of setting
The photosensitive module of relationship output varying level signal.
Further, the power supply system further includes the electric power detection module for detecting accumulator electric-quantity, the control
Module samples connect the electric power detection module.
Further, the control device further includes the power supply line of the intensity of illumination detection module, the supply lines
Road is for being electrically connected the intensity of illumination detection module.
Further, the power supply line is drawn by photovoltaic generation unit, and string is equipped with power switch in the power supply line,
The control module control connects the power switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is power supply system circuit structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Power supply system embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of power supply systems, and the corresponding electrical equipment of the power supply system is by taking communication equipment as an example.The confession
Electric system includes photovoltaic generation unit and battery, and in the present embodiment, the photovoltaic module in photovoltaic generation unit corresponding diagram 1 stores
Lithium battery group in battery corresponding diagram 1.As shown in Figure 1, the electric energy output end of photovoltaic module is connected with lithium battery group, moreover,
It is also provided with control cabinet on the electric energy transmission line of photovoltaic module, the phase of electric energy is realized by the power module in control cabinet
Pass processing.
The power supply system further includes photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device, which includes intensity of illumination detection
Module, control module and electric energy transmit control switch, and intensity of illumination detection module is realized for detecting intensity of illumination, control module
Booting-self controller, electric energy transmission control switch are arranged on the electric energy transmission line of lithium battery group.Control module sampling connection light
According to intensity detection module, control connection electric energy transmits control switch.
In the present embodiment, control module is by taking the corresponding BMS of lithium battery group as an example, it is, of course, also possible to be that special realize is opened certainly
Dynamic control equipment;Intensity of illumination detection module is by taking photosensitive module as an example, according between intensity of illumination and the intensity threshold of setting
Size relation export varying level signal, such as: when intensity of illumination be less than intensity threshold when, export low level, when illumination is strong
When degree is more than or equal to intensity threshold, high level is exported, the signal of signal receiving end (end T) the connection photosensitive module of BMS is defeated
Outlet can receive level signal corresponding with intensity of illumination.As shown in Figure 1, photosensitive module includes sensing device, such as light
Quick resistance/photodiode.The contact in electric energy transmission control switch corresponding diagram 1 on the electric energy transmission line of lithium battery group
KM1, BMS control the corresponding control coil of connecting terminal KM1.
In order to detect lithium battery group electricity, booting-self controller device further includes electric power detection module, and BMS sampling connects the electricity
Measure detection module.
In order to guarantee the normal operation of photosensitive module, booting-self controller device further includes a power supply line, the supply lines
Road is for being electrically connected photosensitive module.Further, as shown in Figure 1, the power supply line is drawn by photovoltaic module, string is set in power supply line
There is power switch, control module control connects the power switch.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, in power switch corresponding diagram 1
Contact KA1, BMS controls the corresponding control coil of connecting terminal KA1.In addition, DC/DC mould can also be arranged in the power supply line
Block, for being converted to the electric energy that photovoltaic module exports, supply voltage needed for being converted into photosensitive module.Therefore, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, photovoltaic module connects photosensitive module, provide power supply by contact KA1 connection DC/DC module, DC/DC module output end.Contact
KA1 and control coil KA1 constitutes relay KA1, contact KM1 and control coil KM1 and constitutes relay KM1.BMS is according to photosensitive mould
The on-off of output signal control the contact KA1 and KM1 of block.
When lithium battery group normal power supply, BMS control lithium battery group is normally exported, and exports high level control control coil
KA1, contact KA1 are gone off by normally closed, and booting-self controller device does not work.
When lithium battery group is discharged to protection value, i.e., when lithium battery group electricity is less than certain value, it is (straight that BMS controls contact KM1
Flow contactor/metal-oxide-semiconductor) it disconnects, lithium battery group is without output, communication equipment power-off.Moreover, BMS enters deep sleep, BMS
Inside detection activation function port T starting.BMS exports low level control control coil KA1, and control coil KA1 power-off does not work,
Contact KA1 becomes normally closed from disconnecting, and booting-self controller device connects operation.When sunlight irradiates photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is produced
Raw voltage, as illumination enhances, the generating voltage of photovoltaic module is slowly increased.When intensity of illumination reaches photosensitive module trigger condition
When (can freely set), indicating that the output voltage of photovoltaic module reaches certain value, photosensitive module exports corresponding signal to BMS,
BMS is activated BMS (can also add delay filter, prevent false triggering) automatically according to the trigger signal, and BMS controls contact
KM1 closure, system restores normal power supply, since illumination is normal, photovoltaic module normal power generation, then, communication equipment can be normal
Work.Certainly, when system restores normal power supply, BMS also controls contact KA1 disconnection, and booting-self controller device terminates to run.
Specific embodiment is presented above, but the utility model is not limited to described embodiment.This is practical
Novel basic ideas are the hardware configuration of above-mentioned power supply system, and do not lie in internal control strategy.This reality is not being departed from
It is practical newly with this is still fallen within to the change, modification, replacement and modification that embodiment carries out in the case where novel principle and spirit
In the protection scope of type.
Photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller Installation practice
The present embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller devices, including the illumination for detecting intensity of illumination
Intensity detection module, control module and the electric energy for being arranged on battery electric energy transmission line transmit control switch, control
Module samples processed connect intensity of illumination detection module, and control connection electric energy transmits control switch, when intensity of illumination reaches setting value
When, control electric energy transmission control switch closure realizes the self-starting of photovoltaic generation unit.Since the booting-self controller device is upper
It states to have given in system embodiment and describe in detail, the present embodiment just no longer illustrates.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device, which is characterized in that strong including the illumination for detecting intensity of illumination
Detection module is spent, control module and the electric energy for being arranged on battery electric energy transmission line transmit control switch, described
Control module sampling connects the intensity of illumination detection module, and control connects the electric energy and transmits control switch.
2. photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intensity of illumination inspection
Surveying module is that the photosensitive module of varying level signal is exported according to the size relation between intensity of illumination and the intensity threshold of setting.
3. photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the control dress
Setting further includes electric power detection module for detecting accumulator electric-quantity, and the control module sampling connects the electric power detection mould
Block.
4. photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the control dress
Set further include the intensity of illumination detection module power supply line, the power supply line detects mould for being electrically connected the intensity of illumination
Block.
5. photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the power supply line by
Photovoltaic generation unit is drawn, and string is equipped with power switch in the power supply line, and the control module control connection is described for establishing by cable
It closes.
6. a kind of power supply system, including photovoltaic generation unit and battery, the electric energy output end and storage of the photovoltaic generation unit
Battery is connected, which is characterized in that the power supply system further includes photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device, the self-starting
Control device includes the intensity of illumination detection module for detecting intensity of illumination, control module and for being arranged in battery electricity
Electric energy on energy transmission line transmits control switch, and the control module sampling connects the intensity of illumination detection module, control
Connect the electric energy transmission control switch.
7. power supply system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the intensity of illumination detection module is strong according to illumination
The photosensitive module of size relation output varying level signal between degree and the intensity threshold of setting.
8. power supply system according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the power supply system further includes storing for detecting
The electric power detection module of battery capacity, the control module sampling connect the electric power detection module.
9. power supply system according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the control device further includes that the illumination is strong
The power supply line of detection module is spent, the power supply line is for being electrically connected the intensity of illumination detection module.
10. power supply system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the power supply line is drawn by photovoltaic generation unit,
String is equipped with power switch in the power supply line, and the control module control connects the power switch.
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CN201820974291.8U CN208353024U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply system |
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CN201820974291.8U CN208353024U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and power supply system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108631410A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-09 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and a kind of power supply system |
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2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201820974291.8U patent/CN208353024U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108631410A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-09 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic generation unit booting-self controller device and a kind of power supply system |
CN108631410B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2024-06-25 | 河南森源电气股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation unit self-starting control device and power supply system |
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