CN208347841U - A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve - Google Patents

A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208347841U
CN208347841U CN201820740441.9U CN201820740441U CN208347841U CN 208347841 U CN208347841 U CN 208347841U CN 201820740441 U CN201820740441 U CN 201820740441U CN 208347841 U CN208347841 U CN 208347841U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
distributing valve
air intake
exhaust duct
valve
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CN201820740441.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹建勋
仲伟蛟
吴艳慧
刘川
王明霞
张玉芳
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BENXI PUMP Co Ltd
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BENXI PUMP Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder for having mechanical synchronization distributing valve, cylinder I and II top of cylinder are equipped with symmetrical two air intake ducts and exhaust duct, and two air intake ducts are on the outside of exhaust duct;Air intake duct and exhaust duct upper end are equipped with distributing valve, and distribution valve base section is symmetrical zigzag shape, and distributing valve upper end is equipped with groove;Sliding block is set on distribution valve rod on cylinder I and cylinder II, the bottom of sliding block is placed in the groove of distributing valve upper end, and distribution valve rod is connect with distributing valve by sliding block;When distributing valve is in the center of air intake duct and exhaust duct, the two sides of distribution valve base can cover the air intake duct of cylinder two sides and the outlet of exhaust duct upper end.The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model solves the problems, such as that existing twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder structure is many and diverse, the consumption of man power and material is reduced, solves the power resources of the reciprocating motion of the piston cylinder under specific area requirement.

Description

A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of piston cylinders, are specifically related to a kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steaming for having mechanical synchronization distributing valve Vapour drives piston cylinder.
Background technique
Twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder can have steam but unregulated power and the stringent application of explosion-proof area requirement The kinetic energy that thermal energy is converted into reciprocating motion of the pistons is pushed to fluid end piston pumped (conveying) medium by mechanical means by field, tradition Pipeline and valve, structure is many and diverse, and biggish manpower and material resources are consumed in operation process.
Summary of the invention
To make up for the shortcomings of the above existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of tool mechanical synchronization distributing valve Twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder, solve that structure is many and diverse, reduce the consumption of man power and material, solve specific neck The power resources of the reciprocating motion of piston cylinder under the requirement of domain.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of twin-tub having mechanical synchronization distributing valve is past Compound steam driven piston cylinder, including cylinder I and cylinder II, the distribution valve rod of II upper end of cylinder I and cylinder, two cylinders it Between crankshaft connecting rod system, be characterized in that: cylinder I and II top of cylinder are equipped with symmetrical two air intake ducts and exhaust Road, two air intake ducts are on the outside of exhaust duct;Air intake duct and exhaust duct upper end are equipped with distributing valve, and distribution valve base section is Symmetrical zigzag shape, distributing valve upper end are equipped with groove;It is set with sliding block on distribution valve rod on cylinder I and cylinder II, it is sliding The bottom of block is placed in the groove of distributing valve upper end, and distribution valve rod is connect with distributing valve by sliding block;Distributing valve is in cylinder When the center of side inlet and exhaust duct, the two sides of distribution valve base are covered each by air intake duct and the exhaust of cylinder two sides The outlet of road upper end.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model solves existing twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder structure Many and diverse problem reduces the consumption of man power and material, solves the dynamic of the reciprocating motion of the piston cylinder under specific area requirement Power source.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the location drawing of the distributing valve among cylinder I in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the location drawing of the distributing valve among cylinder II in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is distributing valve structural schematic diagram in the utility model.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 4: piston I 1, exhaust duct I 2, air intake duct I 3, distributing valve I 4, exhaust outlet I 5, slider I 6, exhaust duct II 7, air intake duct II 8, distribution valve rod I 9, extension bar I 10, rocking bar I 11, piston rod I 12, piston rod II 13, rocking bar II 14, extension bar II 15, exhaust duct III 16, air intake duct III 17, distribution valve rod II 18, sliding block II 19, distributing valve II 20, exhaust outlet II 21, air intake duct IV 22, exhaust duct IV 23, piston II 24, cylinder I 25, cylinder II 26, groove 27, limited block 28, valve seat 29.
Specific embodiment
See that Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present embodiment include cylinder I 25 and cylinder II 26, cylinder I 25 and II 26 upper end of cylinder are respectively equipped with Distribution valve rod I 9 and distribution valve rod II 18, the crankshaft connecting rod system specific structure between two cylinders are as follows: in cylinder I 25 Piston rod I 12 on piston I 1 is connected with rocking bar II 14, and rocking bar II 14 is connected with extension bar II 15, extension bar II 15 and cylinder II 26 Distribution valve rod II 18 is connected;Piston rod II 13 on the piston II 24 of cylinder II 26 connects rocking bar I 11, and rocking bar I 11 connects Bar I 10, extension bar I 10 connect the distribution valve rod I 9 on cylinder I 25.
Cylinder I 25 is identical with II 26 internal structure of cylinder, specific structure are as follows: the side on I 25 top of cylinder is equipped with air intake duct I 3, exhaust duct I 2, the other side are equipped with air intake duct II 8, exhaust duct II 7, and two air intake ducts are located on the outside of two exhaust ducts, two into Air flue and two exhaust ducts respectively symmetrically, are equipped with exhaust outlet I 5 along cylinder axis among two exhaust ducts;II 26 top of cylinder Side is equipped with air intake duct IV 22, exhaust duct IV 23, and the other side is equipped with exhaust duct III 16 and air intake duct III 17, and two air intake ducts are located at Respectively symmetrically along cylinder axis, two exhaust ducts centres are equipped with row for two exhaust ducts outsides, two air intake ducts and two exhaust ducts Port II 21;
Cylinder I 25 and II 26 two air intake ducts of cylinder and exhaust duct upper end are respectively equipped with the identical distributing valve I 4 of structure and match Air valve II 20, the distributing valve I 4 and distributing valve II 20, valve seat section are symmetrical zigzag shape, distributing valve I 4 and distributing valve II 20 upper ends are all provided with fluted 27;Slider I 6 and sliding block II 19 are set on distribution valve rod I 9 and distribution valve rod II 18, it is sliding The bottom of affixed two limited blocks 28 on the distribution valve rod at II 19 both ends of block I 6 and sliding block, slider I 6 and sliding block II 19 is placed in In the groove 27 of distributing valve upper end, i.e., distribution valve rod I 9 and distribution valve rod II 18 are connected by slider I 6 and sliding block II 19 respectively Connect distributing valve I 4 and distributing valve II 20;When distributing valve is in the center of cylinder side inlet and exhaust duct, distributing valve valve The two sides of seat are covered each by the air intake duct of cylinder two sides and the outlet (see figure 4) of exhaust duct upper end.
The specific work process of the utility model: when piston and distributing valve are in the position Fig. 1, cylinder I left part in top is empty Between steam through exhaust duct I 2, be discharged by exhaust outlet I 5, high steam enters the right space of cylinder I 25 from air intake duct II 8.This When, piston I 1 drives piston rod I 12 under high steam promotion, and rocking bar II 14 moves downward.Meanwhile extension bar II 15 is also hauled, Distribution valve rod II 18 and distributing valve II 20 move right.Distribution valve rod II 18 passes through sliding block II 19 and II 20 phase of distributing valve Even.The mutual alignment of adjusting slider II 19 and distribution valve rod II 18 can control sliding block II 19 and II 20 back side groove of distributing valve Gap.
When piston is in the position Fig. 1, distributing valve II 20 just starts to move right soon, following II left part space of cylinder Air intake duct IV 22 is just opened, and high steam enters this space from air intake duct IV 22, forces piston II 24 to move right, and by vapour The steam of II 26 right space of cylinder is arranged to exhaust duct III 16.
Since piston II 24 moves right, then piston rod II 13 is driven, rocking bar I 11 moves.The distributing valve of top cylinder I 25 Pull rod I 9 is identical as II 24 direction of motion of piston, and the slider I 6 of distributing valve I 4 is driven to move right together.
In sliding block 6 not in contact with before arriving 4 back side groove of steam distributing valve, steam distributing valve 4 is not moved.Sliding block 6 moves to contact and matches After the groove of steam valve 4, steam distributing valve 4 starts to move right.
Mobile, this process moved together without hauling steam distributing valve, the referred to as null of steam distributing valve slider I 6 with vapour pull rod Journey.Using this idle stroke, piston I 1 just closes exhaust duct I 2, stops steam discharge, forms steam cushion, so that piston is slowed down, until complete Full cut-off gets off.At the same time, the distributing valve II 20 for the cylinder II 26 connecting with piston I 1 also reaches the position of bottom dead centre shown in Fig. 2 It sets.
When piston II 24 continues to move right, distributing valve I 4 also does equidirectional movement.Until distributing valve I 4 just covers Until when living in I 25 left part space air intake duct I 3 of side cylinder and right part cylinder exhaust duct II 7, piston I 1 remains motionless.This The mutual alignment of moment, each component are indicated in Fig. 2.
When piston II 24 continues to move right, air intake duct I 3, the exhaust duct II 7 of cylinder I 25 are opened, piston I 1 start to It moves right, by rocking bar II 14, extension bar II 15 drives the sliding block II 19 of distributing valve II 20 to move, until idle stroke of passing by, sees figure 3.Piston II 24 closes exhaust duct III 16 using the idle stroke of steam distributing valve sliding block II 19, forms steam cushion, finally stops.Meanwhile The steam distributing valve of cylinder I 25 has fully opened air intake duct I 3, exhaust duct II 7.
The pause of piston II 24 will continue to that always the distributing valve II 20 being moved to the left opens air intake duct III 17, exhaust duct IV Until 23.It begins to move up later, sees Fig. 3.In later movement, the mutual alignment of each valve actuating mechanism repeats above-mentioned dynamic again Make.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder for having mechanical synchronization distributing valve, including cylinder I and cylinder II, cylinder I With the distribution valve rod of II upper end of cylinder, crankshaft connecting rod system between two cylinders, it is characterized in that: on cylinder I and cylinder II Portion is equipped with symmetrical two air intake ducts and exhaust duct, and two air intake ducts are on the outside of exhaust duct;Air intake duct and exhaust duct upper end Equipped with distributing valve, distribution valve base section is symmetrical zigzag shape, and distributing valve upper end is equipped with groove;Cylinder I and cylinder II On distribution valve rod on be set with sliding block, the bottom of sliding block is placed in the groove of distributing valve upper end, distribution valve rod with match Air valve is connected by sliding block;When distributing valve is in the center of cylinder side inlet and exhaust duct, the two of distribution valve base Side is covered each by the air intake duct of cylinder two sides and the outlet of exhaust duct upper end.
CN201820740441.9U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve Active CN208347841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820740441.9U CN208347841U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820740441.9U CN208347841U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of twin-cylinder reciprocating steam driven piston cylinder having mechanical synchronization distributing valve

Publications (1)

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CN208347841U true CN208347841U (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114543523A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-27 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Aluminum nitride powder preparation graphite furnace capable of accurately controlling nitrogen supply

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114543523A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-27 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Aluminum nitride powder preparation graphite furnace capable of accurately controlling nitrogen supply
CN114543523B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-10-24 福建华清电子材料科技有限公司 Graphite furnace for preparing aluminum nitride powder by accurately controlling nitrogen supply

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