CN208340886U - A kind of automatic drug ramming pot - Google Patents

A kind of automatic drug ramming pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208340886U
CN208340886U CN201820496355.8U CN201820496355U CN208340886U CN 208340886 U CN208340886 U CN 208340886U CN 201820496355 U CN201820496355 U CN 201820496355U CN 208340886 U CN208340886 U CN 208340886U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
medicine
medicinal cupping
cover
medicine pestle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820496355.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖宇银
刘艳鑫
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Huzhou University
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Huzhou University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820496355.8U priority Critical patent/CN208340886U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208340886U publication Critical patent/CN208340886U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic drug ramming pots, including medicinal cupping (1), cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller (13);Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping (1), medicine pestle assembly passes through cover assembly and extend into medicinal cupping (1) inside, driving mechanism work is controlled by controller (13), the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted to medicine pestle assembly to pump, medicine pestle assembly generates the impact force moved back and forth, and the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicinal cupping (1) and cover assembly is smashed to pieces.A kind of automatic drug ramming pot can be realized the automatic control of medicine pestle assembly movement, Chinese medicine quickly be smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, high-efficient, and Chinese medicine smashs movement to pieces and is enclosed in progress inside medicinal cupping (1) and cover assembly, so noise is small.

Description

A kind of automatic drug ramming pot
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of common tool of Chinese herbal medicine industry more particularly to a kind of automatic drug ramming pots.
Background technique
In China's traditional medicine, a kind of conventional tool --- drug ramming pot is commonly used in Chinese medicine pharmacy, pharmacy, is used to fruit The scleroid Chinese medicine such as class, shell, mineral substance smashs the Chinese medicine and Chinese patent drug for being configured to treat various diseases to pieces.
But traditional drug ramming pot generally only has medicine pestle and medicinal cupping, by hand smashs Chinese medicine to pieces, first is that consuming time is long, Second is that consuming great physical strength when making up a prescription more, third is that noise is also big, adverse effect is brought to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind can be time saving and energy saving, can quickly smash Chinese medicine to pieces, noise is small, structure A kind of simple maneuverable automatic drug ramming pot.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic drug ramming pot of the utility model, including medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, control Device 13;
Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping 1, and medicine pestle assembly passes through cover assembly and extend into inside medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine One is made in pestle assembly and driving mechanism;
Driving mechanism work is controlled by controller 13, it is past that the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted into medicine pestle assembly or more Multiple movement, medicine pestle assembly generate the impact force moved back and forth, the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicinal cupping 1 and cover assembly are smashed to pieces.
The medicinal cupping 1 is the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal, forms biggish pedestal, upper end at lower end closed Mouth outer circle is formed with screw thread 15.
The cover assembly includes: upper cover 6, fixed plate 9, top cover 12, bracket 14;
The upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, and upper end is top closed rounded, with circle at top center Hole, the top of circular hole are fixedly connected with top cover 12, and the screw thread 15 being formed on internal screw thread and medicinal cupping 1 on the inside of bottom barrel shape port revolves It closes.
Mounting plate 9 on the bottom internal screw thread of the upper cover 6, fixed plate 9 is interior to have centre bore, above installation branch Frame 14.
The medicine pestle assembly includes: convex shoulder 5, spring 7, rack gear 8, elongated slot 10, medicine pestle head 11;
The Upper cylindrical body side surface of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot 10, and rack gear 8 is made in the bottom of elongated slot 10;
Convex shoulder 5 is had in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and fixed plate 9, and spring 7 passes through convex shoulder 5 for medicine Pestle assembly presses to medicinal cupping 1;
The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, and centre passes through the centre bore of fixed plate 9, lower end Medicine pestle head 11 extend into 1 bottom of medicinal cupping.
The driving mechanism includes: shaft 2, motor 3, partial gear 4.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with partial gear 4, and 2 one end of shaft passes through upper cover 6, and the other end is after bracket 14 and admittedly The motor 3 being scheduled in fixed plate 9 connects, and the motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 13 for being mounted on 6 top of upper cover, when motor 3 When shaft 2 being driven to rotate, medicine pestle assembly can be lifted up or be put down by rack gear 8 in elongated slot 10 by partial gear 4.
One is made in cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism.
One kind described in the utility model is pounded medicine in a mortar automatically it can be seen from above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model Tank, can be realized the automatic control of medicine pestle assembly to pump, and Chinese medicine is quickly smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, is smashed to pieces Movement, which is enclosed in inside medicinal cupping 1 and upper cover 6, to be carried out, so noise is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic drug ramming pot of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Section A-A schematic diagram of automatic drug ramming pot of the utility model.
In figure: 1, medicinal cupping, 2, shaft, 3, motor, 4, partial gear, 5, convex shoulder, 6, upper cover, 7, spring, 8, rack gear, 9, Fixed plate, 10, elongated slot, 11, medicine pestle head, 12, top cover, 13, controller, 14, bracket, 15, screw thread.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear Chu is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The all other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic drug ramming pot, comprising: medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller 13 compositions.
Medicinal cupping 1 is the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal, for the stationarity for guaranteeing its work, is formed at lower end closed Biggish pedestal, upper port outer circle are formed with screw thread 15.
Cover assembly includes upper cover 6, fixed plate 9, top cover 12, bracket 14, and upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, upper end It is top closed rounded, circular hole is had at top center, the top of circular hole is fixedly connected with top cover 12, in bottom barrel shape port The screw thread 15 that side is formed on internal screw thread and medicinal cupping 1 screws.
Mounting plate 9 on the bottom internal screw thread of upper cover 6 has centre bore in fixed plate 9, above mounting bracket 14, Medicine pestle assembly is limited to slide up and down by 6 top center circular hole of upper cover and the inner hole of fixed plate 9.
The medicine pestle assembly includes: convex shoulder 5, spring 7, rack gear 8, elongated slot 10, medicine pestle head 11;
The side of the upper cylinder of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot 10, and rack gear 8 is made in the bottom of elongated slot 10;
Convex shoulder 5 is had in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and upper cover 6, and spring 7 passes through convex shoulder 5 for medicine pestle Assembly presses to medicinal cupping 1;Medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, and centre passes through the centre bore of fixed plate 9, lower end Medicine pestle head 11 extend into 1 bottom of medicinal cupping, and top cover 12 is used to for medicine pestle assembly upper end cylindrical body being closed, and facilitates operation.
The driving mechanism includes: shaft 2, motor 3, partial gear 4.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with partial gear 4, and 2 one end of shaft passes through upper cover 6, and the other end is after bracket 14 and admittedly The motor 3 being scheduled in fixed plate 9 connects, and motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 13 for being mounted on 6 top of upper cover, when motor 3 drives When shaft 2 rotates, using the intermittent action principle of partial gear 4, medicine pestle assembly is driven to move up and down by rack gear 8.
Controller 13 can be with the revolving speed and torque of automatic control motor 3, it is contemplated that and the frequency response of medicine pestle assembly is general to protect The revolving speed for holding motor is no more than 200 revs/min, guarantees that drug ramming pot works normally.
One is made in cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism, easy to operate.
Operating process:
After Chinese medicine is packed into medicinal cupping 1 in right amount, integrated cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism will be made by upper The threaded engagement of the screw thread of 6 lower part of lid and 1 upper port of medicinal cupping, the depth screwed depending on Chinese medicine number depending on, usually medicine pestle First 11 energy and the contact of 1 bottom of medicinal cupping and slightly pressure.
Powered on by controller 13, motor 3 drives shaft 2 and partial gear 4 to rotate, when partial gear 4 has After the contact of the rack gear 8 of toothed portion and medicine pestle assembly, then medicine pestle assembly is lifted up by partial gear 4,5 compressed spring 7 of convex shoulder, Medicine pestle assembly is moved up along the centre bore and 6 top circular hole of upper cover of fixed plate 9, when 4 toothed portion of partial gear is by medicine After pestle assembly is pushed into highest point, the toothless part of partial gear 4 is gone to and 8 relative position of rack gear, rack gear 8 and partial gear 4 engagement disengages, and medicine pestle assembly moves down rapidly under the effect of 7 restoring force of spring, generates biggish impact force action in medicinal cupping 1 On the Chinese medicine of bottom, medicinal material is smashed, motor 3 continues to rotate, and partial gear 4 can again lift medicine pestle assembly, just Continuously Chinese medicine can be smashed to pieces.
Compared with prior art, there are three important features compared to traditional drug ramming pot tool for a kind of automatic drug ramming pot:
1, time saving and energy saving, the corresponding medicine pestle assembly of 3 per revolution of motor once pumps, so pounding medicine in a mortar Speed greatly speed up, and it is laborsaving.
2, noise is small, and the movement for smashing medicinal material to pieces, which is enclosed in inside medicinal cupping 1 and upper cover 6, to be carried out, so noise is small.
3, change the length of thread engagement of upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1, the size of adjustable dynamics of pounding medicine in a mortar.When in medicinal cupping 1 medicinal material compared with When less or being easy to smash to pieces, upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1 are screwed into part and reduced;When medicinal material it is harder or it is more be not easy to smash to pieces when, by upper cover 6 screw part increase with medicinal cupping 1, and the pretightning force that spring 7 is subject to increases, then the impact force that medicine pestle head 11 generates when discharging increases, It is easy to smash Chinese medicine.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot, which is characterized in that including medicinal cupping (1), cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller (13);Cover assembly includes upper cover (6), fixed plate (9), top cover (12), bracket (14), and upper cover (6) is cylinder made of metal Shape is formed with internal screw thread on the inside of cylindrical port, and upper end is top closed rounded, has circular hole at top center, circular hole it is upper Portion is fixedly connected top cover (12), mounting plate (9) on the bottom internal screw thread of upper cover (6), and center is had in fixed plate (9) Hole, above mounting bracket (14);
Driving mechanism includes shaft (2), motor (3), partial gear (4), and shaft (2) is fixedly connected with partial gear (4), Shaft (2) is located on fixed plate (9), one end pass through upper cover (6), the other end pass through bracket (14) afterwards be fixed on fixed plate (9) motor (3) connection on, the motor (3) are electrically connected with the controller (13) being mounted at the top of upper cover (6);
Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping (1), and medicine pestle assembly passes through cover assembly and extend into medicinal cupping (1) inside, cover assembly, medicine One is made in pestle assembly and driving mechanism;
Driving mechanism work is controlled by controller (13), when motor (3) drive shaft (2) rotation, partial gear (4) is driven Dynamic medicine pestle assembly pumps, and medicine pestle assembly generates the impact force moved back and forth, will be enclosed in medicinal cupping (1) and cover assembly Interior Chinese medicine is smashed to pieces.
2. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicinal cupping (1) is made of metal The cylindrical shape of lower end closed forms biggish pedestal at lower end closed, and upper port outer circle is formed with screw thread (15) bottom and medicinal cupping (1) screw thread (15) on screws.
3. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine pestle assembly includes: convex shoulder (5), spring (7), rack gear (8), elongated slot (10), medicine pestle head (11);The cylindrical body on the top of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot (10), long The bottom of slot (10) is made rack gear (8), has convex shoulder (5) in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, installs bullet between convex shoulder (5) and fixed plate (9) Medicine pestle assembly is pressed to medicinal cupping (1) by convex shoulder (5) by spring (7), spring (7);It is pushed up across upper cover (6) the medicine pestle assembly upper end The circular hole in portion, centre pass through the centre bore of fixed plate (9), and the medicine pestle head (11) of lower end extend into medicinal cupping (1) bottom.
CN201820496355.8U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of automatic drug ramming pot Expired - Fee Related CN208340886U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820496355.8U CN208340886U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of automatic drug ramming pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820496355.8U CN208340886U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of automatic drug ramming pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208340886U true CN208340886U (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64885863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820496355.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208340886U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of automatic drug ramming pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208340886U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee