CN107352492A - A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle - Google Patents
A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107352492A CN107352492A CN201710587520.0A CN201710587520A CN107352492A CN 107352492 A CN107352492 A CN 107352492A CN 201710587520 A CN201710587520 A CN 201710587520A CN 107352492 A CN107352492 A CN 107352492A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed disk
- arc fixing
- bottleneck
- bottle
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle.A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle, including circular base plate, it is characterized in that：The middle position on the chassis is provided with fixed disk, some arc fixing grooves in array distribution are provided with the side of fixed disk circumference, the upper surface that the opposite of arc fixing groove is located at chassis is installed with cylinder, the end of cylinder piston rod is provided with bottle fixture, and arc fixing groove is also provided with the side of the bottle fixture other end；When the piston rod of cylinder stretches out, bottle fixture is promoted to be moved to the center of circle direction of fixed disk, the ampoule being placed between two arc fixing grooves is in stationary state；When the piston rod retraction of cylinder, the ampoule being placed between two arc fixing grooves is in transitory state.The opener is capable of the unlatching ampoule of safety, avoids damaging medical personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle.
Background technology
Ampoule is a kind of hard glass container sealed, to contain injecting drug use or water for injection.
At present, the medical worker of many medical institutions is typically existed when unlatching ampoule takes parenteral solution with cutoff wheel
After the cut place cutting-up one of ampoule bottle-neck encloses, a hand catches ampoule body, and another hand catches ampoule bottle-neck cut place top
Nipple, firmly ampoule bottle-neck cut place is fractureed, or knocked out its bottleneck with weight, to realize unlatching.Above-mentioned unlatching
Although method is easy, easily the nipple of ampoule or bottle are broken into pieces, cause medical worker injured, in some instances it may even be possible to by glass fragment
Fall into the liquid to pollute decoction.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle, the opener
It is capable of the unlatching ampoule of safety, avoids damaging medical personnel.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that, a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle, including circle
Shape chassis, it is characterized in that：The middle position on the chassis is provided with fixed disk, and it is in array to be provided with the side of fixed disk circumference some
The arc fixing groove of distribution, the upper surface that the opposite of arc fixing groove is located at chassis are installed with cylinder, cylinder piston rod
End is provided with bottle fixture, and arc fixing groove is also provided with the side of the bottle fixture other end；When the piston rod of cylinder is stretched
When going out, bottle fixture is promoted to be moved to the center of circle direction of fixed disk, the ampoule being placed between two arc fixing grooves is in solid
Determine state；When the piston rod retraction of cylinder, the ampoule being placed between two arc fixing grooves is in transitory state.
The upper surface of the fixed disk is provided with toroidal cavity using the center of circle of fixed disk as the center of circle, in toroidal cavity along
Toroidal cavity, which rotates, is provided with column, and the end of column is connected with driven gear, and driven gear is with being arranged on fixed disk inner chamber
Driving gear is intermeshed, and driving gear is connected by gear box I with motor I, makes column suitable along toroidal cavity
Hour hands rotate counterclockwise；The top of the column is installed with sanding device, sanding device include housing, gear box II,
Motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc, motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft in housing, and rotating shaft passes through housing
Upper surface, and abrasive disc, the edge of abrasive disc and the ampoule being fixed between two arc fixing grooves are provided with the top of rotating shaft
Bottle bottleneck is in contact, and while column rotates along toroidal cavity, abrasive disc also rotates at a high speed simultaneously, on emery wheel plate edge
Sawtooth will cut off cut in bottleneck.
The middle position of the fixed disk is rotatably provided with rotating disk, and bottleneck beating unit, bottle are provided with rotating disk
Neck beating unit includes ejection platform, groove, connecting rod, cylinder barrel, piston, striking rod and impact mouth, and ejection platform is fixedly mounted on rotation
On disk, launch and be provided with groove on platform, the bottom of groove is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with the slide bar being located at vertically in groove；Bullet
Penetrate in platform and be provided with cylinder barrel, coordinate in cylinder barrel and be provided with piston, the end of piston is connected by connecting rod with slide bar, and the top of slide bar is set
There is striking rod, the end of striking rod is provided with the impact mouth to be matched with bottleneck radian；One end of cylinder barrel is connected with tracheae, tracheae
It is connected by control valve with the air compressor being arranged on outside the opener；Gases at high pressure accumulation in air compressor
To piston rod high-speed motion control valve washed after a certain amount of open into tracheae and promoted in cylinder barrel, and then promote the cunning of connecting rod end
Bar, bottleneck of the striking rod high-speed mobile impact in clamped condition on slide bar, fractures it.
The straight wheel is provided with elastic adjusting knob, to adjust the size of emery wheel rotating disk and bottleneck contact.
The toroidal cavity inner surface is provided with rubber elastic material.
The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction, is contacted because the both hands of medical worker are not direct with ampoule bottle, so opening
It is safer during ampoule bottle.During operation, first ampoule bottle is placed in the arc fixing groove between fixed disk and bottle fixture,
Start cylinder power supply, cylinder piston rod promotes bottle fixture to be moved to the center of circle direction of fixed disk, is placed on two arcs and fixes
Ampoule bottle between groove is in clamped condition；Adjust the elastic adjusting knob on abrasive disc, make sawtooth on abrasive disc circumference with
Bottleneck is in close contact, and starts motor 2, and motor 2 drives rotating shaft to rotate by gearbox, also drives emery wheel to spiral
Turn；At the same time, the power supply of motor 1 is started, motor 1 drives vertical by gearbox 1, driving gear and driven gear
Post makees clockwise movement along toroidal cavity, because abrasive disc and bottleneck are to be in close contact, so can be cut off in bottleneck
Cut；The power supply of motor 1 and motor 2, column and abrasive disc stop motion are disconnected, the bottleneck rotated in rotating disk is hit
Device is beaten, the impact mouth of its striking rod is flushed with ampoule bottle-neck, starts air compressor and works, caused by air compressor
Gases at high pressure run up to it is a certain amount of after wash open control valve into tracheae promote cylinder barrel in piston rod high-speed motion, and then promote
The slide bar of connecting rod end, bottleneck of the striking rod high-speed mobile impact in clamped condition on slide bar, fractures it, takes out medicine
Liquid, it can use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1st, chassis；2nd, fixed disk；3rd, arc fixing groove；4th, cylinder；5th, bottle fixture；6th, toroidal cavity；7、
Column；8th, sanding device；8.1st, housing；8.2nd, abrasive disc；9th, rotating disk；10th, bottleneck beating unit；10.1st, platform is launched；
10.2, groove；10.3, slide bar；10.4, striking rod；10.5th, mouth is impacted.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle provided by the invention, including circular base plate（1）, it is characterized in that：
The chassis（1）Middle position be provided with fixed disk（2）, fixed disk（2）It is in array distribution to be provided with the side of circumference some
Arc fixing groove（3）, arc fixing groove（3）Opposite be located at chassis（1）Upper surface be installed with cylinder（4）, cylinder work
The end of stopper rod is provided with bottle fixture（5）, bottle fixture（5）Also arc fixing groove is provided with the side of the other end（3）；When
When cylinder piston rod stretches out, bottle fixture is promoted（5）To fixed disk（2）The center of circle direction movement, be placed on two arcs and fix
Groove（3）Between ampoule be in stationary state；When cylinder piston rod is retracted, two arc fixing grooves are placed on（3）Between peace
Small jar is in transitory state.
The fixed disk（2）Upper surface with fixed disk（2）The center of circle be provided with toroidal cavity for the center of circle（6）, annular
Groove（6）It is interior along toroidal cavity（6）Rotation is provided with column（7）, column（7）End be connected with driven gear, driven tooth
Take turns and be arranged on fixed disk（2）The driving gear intermeshing of inner chamber, driving gear are connected by gear box I with motor I
Connect, make column（7）Along toroidal cavity（6）Rotate clockwise；The column（7）Top be installed with sanding device
（8）, sanding device（8）Including housing（8.1）, gear box II, motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc（8.2）, housing（8.1）
Interior motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft passes through housing（8.1）Upper surface, and on the top of rotating shaft
Provided with abrasive disc（8.2）, abrasive disc（8.2）Edge and be fixed on two arc fixing grooves（3）Between ampoule bottle-neck connect
Touch, work as column（7）Along toroidal cavity（6）While rotation, abrasive disc（8.2）Also rotate at a high speed simultaneously, abrasive disc（9）Side
Sawtooth on edge will cut off cut in bottleneck.
The fixed disk（2）Middle position be rotatably provided with rotating disk（9）, rotating disk（9）On bottleneck be installed hit
Beat device（10）, bottleneck beating unit（10）Including launching platform（10.1）, groove（10.2）, connecting rod, slide bar（10.3）, cylinder barrel,
Piston, striking rod（10.4）With impact mouth（10.5）, launch platform（10.1）It is fixedly mounted on rotating disk（9）On, launch platform
（10.1）On be provided with groove（10.2）, groove（10.2）Bottom be provided with connecting rod, connecting rod and be located at groove vertically（10.2）Interior
Slide bar（10.3）It is connected；Launch platform（10.1）It is interior to be provided with cylinder barrel, coordinate in cylinder barrel and be provided with piston, the end of piston passes through connecting rod
With slide bar（10.3）It is connected, slide bar（10.3）Top be provided with striking rod（10.4）, striking rod（10.4）End be provided with
The impact mouth that bottleneck radian matches（10.5）；One end of cylinder barrel is connected with tracheae, and tracheae is by control valve with being arranged on
Air compressor outside the opener is connected；Gases at high pressure in air compressor run up to it is a certain amount of after wash control valve open
The piston rod high-speed motion that door enters in tracheae promotion cylinder barrel, and then promote the slide bar of connecting rod end（10.3）, slide bar（10.3）
On striking rod（10.4）Bottleneck of the high-speed mobile impact in clamped condition, fractures it.
The abrasive disc（9）Elastic adjusting knob is provided with, to adjust emery wheel rotating disk（9）It is big with bottleneck contact
It is small.
The toroidal cavity（6）Inner surface is provided with rubber elastic material.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle, including circular base plate（1）, it is characterized in that：The chassis（1）Middle position set
There is fixed disk（2）, fixed disk（2）Some arc fixing grooves in array distribution are provided with the side of circumference（3）, arc fixing groove
（3）Opposite be located at chassis（1）Upper surface be installed with cylinder（4）, the end of cylinder piston rod is provided with bottle fixture
（5）, bottle fixture（5）Also arc fixing groove is provided with the side of the other end（3）；When cylinder piston rod stretches out, bottle is promoted
Body fixture（5）To fixed disk（2）The center of circle direction movement, be placed on two arc fixing grooves（3）Between ampoule be in fix
State；When cylinder piston rod is retracted, two arc fixing grooves are placed on（3）Between ampoule be in transitory state；
The fixed disk（2）Upper surface with fixed disk（2）The center of circle be provided with toroidal cavity for the center of circle（6）, toroidal cavity
（6）It is interior along toroidal cavity（6）Rotation is provided with column（7）, column（7）End be connected with driven gear, driven gear with
It is arranged on fixed disk（2）The driving gear intermeshing of inner chamber, driving gear are connected with motor I by gear box I, made
Column（7）Along toroidal cavity（6）Rotate clockwise；The column（7）Top be installed with sanding device（8）, mill
Sand device（8）Including housing（8.1）, gear box II, motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc（8.2）, housing（8.1）Interior driving
Motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft passes through housing（8.1）Upper surface, and be provided with sand on the top of rotating shaft
Wheel disc（8.2）, abrasive disc（8.2）Edge and be fixed on two arc fixing grooves（3）Between ampoule bottle-neck be in contact, when vertical
Post（7）Along toroidal cavity（6）While rotation, abrasive disc（8.2）Also rotate at a high speed simultaneously, abrasive disc（9）On edge
Sawtooth will cut off cut in bottleneck；
The fixed disk（2）Middle position be rotatably provided with rotating disk（9）, rotating disk（9）On be provided with bottleneck impact dress
Put（10）, bottleneck beating unit（10）Including launching platform（10.1）, groove（10.2）, connecting rod, slide bar（10.3）, cylinder barrel, piston,
Striking rod（10.4）With impact mouth（10.5）, launch platform（10.1）It is fixedly mounted on rotating disk（9）On, launch platform（10.1）On open
It is fluted（10.2）, groove（10.2）Bottom be provided with connecting rod, connecting rod and be located at groove vertically（10.2）Interior slide bar（10.3）
It is connected；Launch platform（10.1）It is interior to be provided with cylinder barrel, coordinate in cylinder barrel and be provided with piston, the end of piston passes through connecting rod and slide bar
（10.3）It is connected, slide bar（10.3）Top be provided with striking rod（10.4）, striking rod（10.4）End be provided with and bottleneck arc
Spend the impact mouth to match（10.5）；One end of cylinder barrel is connected with tracheae, and tracheae is by control valve and is arranged on the unlatching
Air compressor outside device is connected；Gases at high pressure in air compressor run up to it is a certain amount of after wash open control valve entrance
Tracheae promotes the piston rod high-speed motion in cylinder barrel, and then promotes the slide bar of connecting rod end（10.3）, slide bar（10.3）On hit
Make bar（10.4）Bottleneck of the high-speed mobile impact in clamped condition, fractures it.
A kind of 2. opener for opening ampoule bottle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the abrasive disc（9）It is provided with pine
Tight adjusting knob, to adjust emery wheel rotating disk（9）With the size of bottleneck contact.
A kind of 3. opener for opening ampoule bottle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the toroidal cavity（6）Interior table
Face is provided with rubber elastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587520.0A CN107352492A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587520.0A CN107352492A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107352492A true CN107352492A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60284386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587520.0A Withdrawn CN107352492A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107352492A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689361A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 成都市第人民医院 | Ampoule automatic open device |
| CN112678751A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 何海花 | Ampoule is opening device in batches |
| CN114803981A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 衡阳桑谷医疗机器人有限责任公司 | Intelligent clamping ampoule bottle mechanism and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201710587520.0A patent/CN107352492A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689361A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-23 | 成都市第人民医院 | Ampoule automatic open device |
| CN112678751A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 何海花 | Ampoule is opening device in batches |
| CN114803981A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-29 | 衡阳桑谷医疗机器人有限责任公司 | Intelligent clamping ampoule bottle mechanism and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |