CN107161930A - A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener - Google Patents

A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107161930A
CN107161930A CN201710587067.3A CN201710587067A CN107161930A CN 107161930 A CN107161930 A CN 107161930A CN 201710587067 A CN201710587067 A CN 201710587067A CN 107161930 A CN107161930 A CN 107161930A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
bottleneck
chute
kelly
splice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710587067.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱增伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710587067.3A priority Critical patent/CN107161930A/en
Publication of CN107161930A publication Critical patent/CN107161930A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/38Power-operated cutting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, more particularly to a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener.A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener, including a plate body, it is characterized in that:The plate body is provided with bottle fixing device, the round boss of bottle fixing device and bottleneck score device is rotatably provided with by the center of circle of the round boss, and the middle position of round boss is rotatable to be provided with bottleneck beating unit;The bottle fixing device includes round boss, toroidal cavity, bottle and fixes splice I, semi-circular recesses, bottle fixation splice II and lock-screw;The bottleneck score device includes column, bottleneck score mechanism, housing and abrasive disc;The bottleneck beating unit includes rotating disk, bottleneck hit agency, impact seat, chute, slide bar, striking rod, impact mouth, kelly chute, kelly, trigger mechanism and frizzen.The present invention is not contacted directly due to the both hands of medical worker with ampoule bottle, so opening safer during ampoule bottle.

Description

A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, more particularly to a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener.
Background technology
Ampoule is a kind of hard glass container sealed, to contain injecting drug use or water for injection.At present, clinic makes Glass ampoule bottles medicine still has part to be non-easy fold-type.Medical abrasive wheel generally is used to the glass ampoule bottles medicine of non-easy fold-type Cutting, other metal objects the mode such as are beaten and opened, and have Medical Staff to improve dispensing efficiency directly free-hand breaking off ampoule Bottleneck.Such as run into defective ampoule or faulty operation it is inducible open ampoule when bottle head, bottle are broken into pieces, cause medical matters Injury to personnel and glass fragment may be fallen into the liquid pollute.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener, the opener energy The unlatching ampoule of enough safety, it is to avoid medical personnel are damaged.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that, a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener, including a plate Body, it is characterized in that:The plate body is provided with bottle fixing device, on the round boss of bottle fixing device using the round boss as The center of circle is rotatably provided with bottleneck score device, and the middle position of round boss is rotatable to be provided with bottleneck beating unit.
The bottle fixing device includes round boss, toroidal cavity, bottle and fixes splice I, semi-circular recesses, bottle Body fixes splice II and lock-screw.
The bottleneck score device includes column, bottleneck score mechanism, housing and abrasive disc.
The bottleneck beating unit includes rotating disk, bottleneck hit agency, impact seat, chute, slide bar, striking rod, impact Mouth, kelly chute, kelly, trigger mechanism and frizzen.
It is fixed with round boss on the plate body, the circumference side of round boss column distribution of going into battle there are some bottles to fix Splice I, the side that bottle fixes splice I is provided with semi-circular recesses;The opposite of the bottle fixture I, which is slided, is provided with bottle Fixed splice II, bottle is fixed on the side of splice II and is also provided with semi-circular recesses;The bottle fixes splice I and bottle Body fixes II liang of end side surface of splice and is provided with a hole, and silk is combined with lock-screw in hole, when tightening lock-screw clockwise, Bottle is fixed splice II and moved along the slide rail being arranged on plate body to bottle fixation splice I, and split therewith is placed on two Bottle between semi-circular recesses is then in clamped condition;When unscrewing lock-screw counterclockwise, bottle fixes the edge of splice II The slide rail that is arranged on plate body and fix that splice I is remote to bottle, clutch therewith is placed on the bottle between two halves circular groove Body is then in unclamped state.
The upper surface of the round boss is provided with toroidal cavity, toroidal cavity by the center of circle of the center of circle of the round boss Interior rotated along the toroidal cavity is provided with column, and the end of column is connected with driven gear, and driven gear is with being arranged on circle The driving gear intermeshing of boss inner chamber, driving gear is connected by gear box I with motor I, makes column along circle Annular groove is rotated clockwise;The top of the column is installed with bottleneck score mechanism, bottleneck score mechanism include housing, Motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft in gear box II, motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc, housing, is turned Axle pass through housing upper surface, and the top of rotating shaft be provided with abrasive disc, the edge of abrasive disc and be fixed on two annular grooves it Between ampoule bottle-neck be in contact, while column is rotated along toroidal cavity, abrasive disc also simultaneously at a high speed rotate, emery wheel Sawtooth on plate edge will cut off cut in bottleneck.
The center of the round boss, which is rotatably provided with rotating disk, rotating disk, is installed with bottleneck impact machine Structure, bottleneck hit agency includes impact seat, chute, slide bar, adjustable spring and trigger mechanism;The impact seat is arranged on rotating disk On, impact seat is a rectangular block shape body, and the upper surface of impact seat, which is provided with to slide in chute, chute, is provided with slide bar, the top of slide bar Provided with striking rod, the end of striking rod is provided with the impact mouthful matched with bottleneck radian;The madial wall of the slide bar and chute it Between be provided with adjustable spring;It is provided with kelly chute, kelly chute to coordinate to slide on the side of the impact seat and is provided with kelly, kelly It is connected with the lower end of slide bar;The end of kelly chute is provided with the neck cooperated with kelly, and the lower section positioned at neck is provided with Trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism is a laborsaving leverage, including one is provided with pole in impact seat side, pole and is hinged with One frizzen;When kelly is moved in kelly chute, adjustable spring is in the state for tensing accumulation of energy, and rotation rotating disk makes impact The bottleneck of ampoule bottle of the impact mouth alignment in stationary state of bar, presses one end of frizzen, the other end of frizzen is upward Kelly chute is upwards hauled out kelly in tilting, and the energy of adjustable spring savings is released, and band moving slide-bar is rapidly in chute Mobile, the end of striking rod fractures bottleneck.
The straight wheel is provided with elastic adjusting knob, to adjust the size of emery wheel rotating disk and bottleneck contact.
During operation, first ampoule bottle is placed in the toroidal cavity between bottle fixture I and bottle fixture II, it is suitable Hour hands tighten lock-screw, and bottle fixture II is fixed splice I to bottle along the slide rail being arranged on plate body and moved, bottle Fixture II and the mutual split of bottle fixture I, the bottle being placed between two halves circular groove are in clamped condition;Adjust sand Elastic adjusting knob on wheel disc, makes the sawtooth on emery wheel plate edge be in close contact with bottleneck, starts motor II, driving The power of motor II passes to rotating shaft by gear box II, and abrasive disc is also rotated with while driving rotating shaft rotation;It is same with this When, start motor I, motor I is connected with gear box I, gear box I is connected with driving gear, driving gear and Driven gear is intermeshed, so as to drive column to be rotated clockwise along toroidal cavity, because abrasive disc and bottleneck are close Contact, so cut can be cut off in bottleneck;The power supply of motor I and motor II is disconnected, column and abrasive disc stop Only move, rotate the bottleneck hit agency in rotating disk, the impact mouthful of its striking rod end is alignd with bottleneck, kelly is moved Into kelly chute, adjustable spring is in the state for tensing accumulation of energy, presses one end of frizzen, the other end of frizzen is tilted upward Rise and kelly is hauled out upwards kelly chute, the energy of adjustable spring savings is released, band moving slide-bar is rapidly moved in chute Dynamic, the end of striking rod fractures bottleneck, takes out decoction and just can be used.The present invention due to medical worker both hands not directly with Ampoule bottle is contacted, so opening safer during ampoule bottle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, plate body;2nd, bottle fixing device;21st, round boss;211st, toroidal cavity;22nd, bottle fixes splicing Part I;23rd, semi-circular recesses;24th, bottle fixes splice II;25th, lock-screw;3rd, bottleneck score device;31st, column;32、 Bottleneck score mechanism;321st, housing;322nd, abrasive disc;4th, bottleneck beating unit;41st, rotating disk;42nd, bottleneck hit agency; 421st, seat is impacted;422nd, chute;423rd, slide bar;424th, striking rod;425th, mouth is impacted;426th, kelly chute;427th, kelly;428、 Frizzen.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1,2, a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener that the present invention is provided, including a plate body(1), it is characterized in that:Institute State plate body(1)It is provided with bottle fixing device(2), bottle fixing device(2)Round boss(21)On with the round boss (21)Bottleneck score device is rotatably provided with for the center of circle(3), round boss(21)Middle position it is rotatable be provided with bottleneck Beating unit(4).
The bottle fixing device(2)Including round boss(21), toroidal cavity(211), bottle fix splice 1 (22), semi-circular recesses(23), bottle fix splice 2(24)And lock-screw(25).
The bottleneck score device(4)Including column(31), bottleneck score mechanism(32), housing(321)And abrasive disc (322).
The bottleneck beating unit(5)Including rotating disk(41), bottleneck hit agency(42), impact seat(421), chute (422), slide bar(423), striking rod(424), impact mouth(425), kelly chute(426), kelly(427), trigger mechanism and touch Send out bar(428).
The plate body(1)On be fixed with round boss(21), round boss(21)Circumference side column distribution of going into battle have Some bottles fix splice I(22), bottle fixation splice I(22)Side be provided with semi-circular recesses(211);The bottle Fixture I(22)Opposite slide provided with bottle fix splice II(24), bottle fixation splice II(24)Side on It is provided with semi-circular recesses(211);The bottle fixes splice I(22)Splice II is fixed with bottle(24)Two end side surfaces are opened There is a hole, silk is combined with lock-screw in hole(25), when tightening lock-screw clockwise(25)When, bottle fixes splice II (24)Along being arranged on plate body(1)On slide rail to bottle fix splice I(22)Mobile, split therewith is placed on two semicircular Connected in star(211)Between bottle then be in clamped condition;When unscrewing lock-screw counterclockwise(25)When, bottle fixes splice Ⅱ(24)Along being arranged on plate body(1)On slide rail to bottle fix splice I(22)Remote, clutch therewith is placed on two halves Circular groove(211)Between bottle then be in unclamped state.
The round boss(21)Upper surface with the round boss(21)The center of circle be provided with toroidal cavity for the center of circle (211), toroidal cavity(211)It is interior along the toroidal cavity(211)Rotate and be provided with column(31), column(31)End connect Driven gear is connected to, driven gear is with being arranged on round boss(21)The driving gear intermeshing of inner chamber, driving gear passes through Gear box I is connected with motor I, makes column(31)Along toroidal cavity(211)Rotate clockwise;The column(31) Top be installed with bottleneck score mechanism(32), bottleneck score mechanism(32)Including housing(321), gear box II, driving Motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc(322), housing(321)Interior motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is worn Cross housing(321)Upper surface, and the top of rotating shaft be provided with abrasive disc(322), abrasive disc(322)Edge and be fixed on two Annular groove(211)Between ampoule bottle-neck be in contact, work as column(31)Along toroidal cavity(211)While rotation, Abrasive disc(322)Also rotate at a high speed simultaneously, abrasive disc(322)Sawtooth on edge will cut off cut in bottleneck.
The round boss(21)Center rotatably be provided with rotating disk(41), rotating disk(41)It is upper to be fixedly mounted There is bottleneck hit agency(42), bottleneck hit agency(42)Including impact seat(421), chute(422), slide bar(423), flexible bullet Spring and trigger mechanism(424);The impact seat(421)Installed in rotating disk(41)On, impact seat(421)It is a rectangular block shape Body, impacts seat(421)Upper surface be provided with chute(422), chute(422)Interior slide is provided with slide bar(423), slide bar(423)'s Top is provided with striking rod(424), striking rod(424)End be provided with the impact that is matched with bottleneck radian mouthful(425);The cunning Bar(423)With chute(422)Madial wall between be provided with adjustable spring;The impact seat(421)Side on be provided with kelly cunning Groove(426), kelly chute(426)It is interior to coordinate slip to be provided with kelly(427), kelly(427)With slide bar(423)Lower end be connected Connect;Kelly chute(426)End be provided with and kelly(427)The neck of mutual cooperation, triggering machine is provided with positioned at the lower section of neck Structure, the trigger mechanism be a laborsaving leverage, including one be provided with impact seat(421)It is hinged with the pole of side, pole One frizzen(428);Kelly(427)It is moved to kelly chute(426)When interior, adjustable spring is in the state for tensing accumulation of energy, Rotate rotating disk(41)Make striking rod(424)Impact mouthful(425)The bottleneck of ampoule bottle of the alignment in stationary state, is pressed tactile Send out bar(428)One end, frizzen(428)The other end be upturned a kelly(427)Kelly chute is hauled out upwards(426), The energy of adjustable spring savings is released, band moving slide-bar(423)Rapidly in chute(422)Interior movement, striking rod(424)'s End fractures bottleneck.
The straight wheel is provided with elastic adjusting knob, to adjust the size of emery wheel rotating disk and bottleneck contact.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener, including a plate body(1), it is characterized in that:The plate body(1)Dress is fixed provided with bottle Put(2), bottle fixing device(2)Round boss(21)On with the round boss(21)Rotatably cut for the center of circle provided with bottleneck Trace device(3), round boss(21)Middle position it is rotatable be provided with bottleneck beating unit(4).
2. a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the plate body(1)On be fixed with circle Shape boss(21), round boss(21)Circumference side column distribution of going into battle there are some bottles to fix splices I(22), bottle fixes Splice I(22)Side be provided with semi-circular recesses(211);The bottle fixture I(22)Opposite slide it is solid provided with bottle Determine splice II(24), bottle fixation splice II(24)Side on be also provided with semi-circular recesses(211);The bottle is fixed Splice I(22)Splice II is fixed with bottle(24)Two end side surfaces are provided with a hole, and silk is combined with lock-screw in hole(25), When tightening lock-screw clockwise(25)When, bottle fixes splice II(24)Along being arranged on plate body(1)On slide rail to bottle Body fixes splice I(22)Mobile, split therewith is placed on two halves circular groove(211)Between bottle then in clamp shape State;When unscrewing lock-screw counterclockwise(25)When, bottle fixes splice II(24)Along being arranged on plate body(1)On slide rail to Bottle fixes splice I(22)Remote, clutch therewith is placed on two halves circular groove(211)Between bottle then be in non-folder Tight state.
3. a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the round boss(21)Upper table Face is with the round boss(21)The center of circle be provided with toroidal cavity for the center of circle(211), toroidal cavity(211)It is interior along the annulus Connected in star(211)Rotate and be provided with column(31), column(31)End be connected with driven gear, driven gear and be arranged on circle Boss(21)The driving gear intermeshing of inner chamber, driving gear is connected by gear box I with motor I, makes column (31)Along toroidal cavity(211)Rotate clockwise;The column(31)Top be installed with bottleneck score mechanism (32), bottleneck score mechanism(32)Including housing(321), gear box II, motor II, rotating shaft and abrasive disc(322), housing (321)Interior motor II is connected by gear box II with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft passes through housing(321)Upper surface, and in rotating shaft Top be provided with abrasive disc(322), abrasive disc(322)Edge and be fixed on two annular grooves(211)Between ampoule bottle Neck is in contact, and works as column(31)Along toroidal cavity(211)While rotation, abrasive disc(322)Also rotate at a high speed simultaneously, sand Wheel disc(322)Sawtooth on edge will cut off cut in bottleneck.
4. a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the round boss(21)Center Position is rotatably provided with rotating disk(41), rotating disk(41)On be installed with bottleneck hit agency(42), bottleneck impact machine Structure(42)Including impact seat(421), chute(422), slide bar(423), adjustable spring and trigger mechanism(424);The impact seat (421)Installed in rotating disk(41)On, impact seat(421)It is a rectangular block shape body, impacts seat(421)Upper surface be provided with chute (422), chute(422)Interior slide is provided with slide bar(423), slide bar(423)Top be provided with striking rod(424), striking rod(424) End be provided with the impact that is matched with bottleneck radian mouthful(425);The slide bar(423)With chute(422)Madial wall between Provided with adjustable spring;The impact seat(421)Side on be provided with kelly chute(426), kelly chute(426)It is interior to coordinate slip Provided with kelly(427), kelly(427)With slide bar(423)Lower end be connected;Kelly chute(426)End be provided with and kelly (427)The neck of mutual cooperation, trigger mechanism is provided with positioned at the lower section of neck, and the trigger mechanism is a laborsaving leverage, bag One is included to be provided with impact seat(421)A frizzen is hinged with the pole of side, pole(428);Kelly(427)It is moved to card Bar chute(426)When interior, adjustable spring is in the state for tensing accumulation of energy, rotates rotating disk(41)Make striking rod(424)Impact Mouthful(425)The bottleneck of ampoule bottle of the alignment in stationary state, presses frizzen(428)One end, frizzen(428)It is another Hold a kelly that is upturned(427)Kelly chute is hauled out upwards(426), adjustable spring savings energy be released, drive slide Bar(423)Rapidly in chute(422)Interior movement, striking rod(424)End bottleneck is fractureed.
5. a kind of glass ampoule bottles opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the straight wheel is provided with elastic Adjusting knob, to adjust the size of emery wheel rotating disk and bottleneck contact.
CN201710587067.3A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener Withdrawn CN107161930A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710587067.3A CN107161930A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710587067.3A CN107161930A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107161930A true CN107161930A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710587067.3A Withdrawn CN107161930A (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107161930A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909019A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-30 华北理工大学 Fibre can back cover equipment
CN110950285A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-03 常州海斯卡智能护理技术有限公司 Linear bottle breaking device
CN112830435A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 陈俊毅 Ampoule bottle opening equipment with different heights for injection department
CN113086915A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-09 宁波市第一医院 Automatic bottle opening equipment for glass ampoule bottles

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909019A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-30 华北理工大学 Fibre can back cover equipment
CN108909019B (en) * 2018-08-08 2024-03-08 华北理工大学 Fiberboard barrel bottom sealing equipment
CN110950285A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-03 常州海斯卡智能护理技术有限公司 Linear bottle breaking device
CN112830435A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 陈俊毅 Ampoule bottle opening equipment with different heights for injection department
CN112830435B (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-08-30 襄阳市第一人民医院 Ampoule bottle opening equipment with different heights for injection department
CN113086915A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-09 宁波市第一医院 Automatic bottle opening equipment for glass ampoule bottles
CN113086915B (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-07-15 宁波市第一医院 Automatic bottle opening equipment for glass ampoule bottles

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Application publication date: 20170915