CN110950285A - Linear bottle breaking device - Google Patents
Linear bottle breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110950285A CN110950285A CN201911169939.XA CN201911169939A CN110950285A CN 110950285 A CN110950285 A CN 110950285A CN 201911169939 A CN201911169939 A CN 201911169939A CN 110950285 A CN110950285 A CN 110950285A
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- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- linear
- motion mechanism
- linear motion
- bottle breaking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/92—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a linear bottle breaking device which comprises a linear motion mechanism, wherein a bottle breaking push block is connected to the linear motion mechanism, the bottle breaking push block is driven to move in a reciprocating mode through the linear motion mechanism, the front end of the bottle breaking push block impacts the bottleneck of an ampoule bottle to break the ampoule bottle, and the linear motion mechanism is an electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism or a mechanical motion linear motion mechanism. Through the mode, the linear bottle breaking device can realize automatic operation control of opening of the ampoule bottle, and is high in operation efficiency, simple in structure and safe to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dispensing instruments, in particular to a linear bottle breaking device.
Background
At present, the medicines in hospitals are prepared manually by medical staff according to medical advice. When a nursing person opens the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle is disinfected firstly, then the ampoule bottle is scribed by a scribing knife or a grinding wheel, and then the neck of the ampoule bottle is broken off by hand. When the ampoule bottle is opened in such a way, if some medicines with toxin are splashed onto the body of a nursing staff, even some unqualified medicine bottles can cut the nursing staff when being broken off, and the physical and psychological health of the nursing staff is damaged. Meanwhile, the manual medicine dispensing efficiency of nurses is low, and the working strength is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a linear bottle breaking device which can realize automatic operation control of opening of ampoule bottles and has the advantages of high operation efficiency, simple structure and safe use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a broken bottle device of straight line, includes linear motion mechanism, the last broken bottle ejector pad that is connected with of linear motion mechanism, broken bottle ejector pad passes through linear motion mechanism drive reciprocating motion to its front end strikes the bottleneck of ampoule and breaks the bottle, linear motion mechanism is electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism or mechanical motion linear motion mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the linear motion mechanism is a mechanical motion linear motion mechanism, the linear motion mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a driving head and a transmission assembly are mounted on the fixed plate, the transmission assembly is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is mounted at the front end of the transmission assembly.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a horizontal linear guide rail arranged on the fixed plate, a sliding block is movably connected on the horizontal linear guide rail, the sliding block is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is arranged on the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a belt pulley component arranged on the fixed plate, the belt pulley component comprises belt pulleys on the left side and the right side and a belt connected with the belt pulleys, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are fixedly arranged on one side of the belt, a sliding block is arranged above the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the sliding block is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is arranged on the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises chain gear parts arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, the chain gear parts comprise gears on the left side and the right side and a chain connected with the gears, the gears are rotatably connected to the mounting side plate, a sliding block is arranged above the chain and connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is arranged on the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a chain clamping plate is arranged below the sliding block, and the chain clamping plate and the sliding block are matched and fastened on the chain in a clamping manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the front end of the output of the driving head is provided with a nut for limiting the distance of the slide block.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the front end of the bottle breaking push block is provided with an arc-shaped push surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linear motion mechanism is an electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism, the linear motion mechanism includes a fixed plate, a sliding support seat is slidably mounted on the fixed plate, an electromagnet assembly is disposed on the sliding support seat, a pin is mounted at a rear end of the electromagnet assembly, a lower end of the pin is fixed in a slot of the sliding support seat, a push rod is mounted at a front end of the electromagnet assembly, and the bottle breaking push block is mounted on the push rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a retaining plate for limiting the displacement of the slide bearing is further installed at the rear end of the fixing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the linear bottle breaking device can realize automatic operation control of opening of the ampoule bottle, and is high in operation efficiency, simple in structure and safe to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a linear bottle breaking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of the linear bottle breaking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of the linear bottle breaking device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of the linear bottle breaking device according to the present invention;
the parts in the drawings are numbered as follows.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
When the ampoule bottle is sent to the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 through the bottle conveying device, the driving head 102 is started, the output end of the driving head 102 pushes the sliding block 105 to move forwards along the guide rail 104 until the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 impacts the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle is opened, and then the driving head 102 drives the sliding block to return.
The transmission assembly 103 comprises a belt pulley part installed on the fixing plate 101, the belt pulley part comprises belt pulleys 201 on the left side and the right side and a belt 202 connected with the belt pulleys, a left clamping plate 203 and a right clamping plate 204 are fixedly installed on one side of the belt 202, a sliding block 105 is installed above the left clamping plate 203 and the right clamping plate 204, the sliding block 105 is connected to the output end of the driving head 102, and the bottle breaking push block 2 is installed on the sliding block 105.
When the ampoule bottle is sent to the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 through the bottle conveying device, the driving head 102 is started, the output end of the driving head 102 pushes the sliding block 105 to move forwards until the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 impacts the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle is opened, and then the driving head 102 drives the sliding block 105 to return.
Embodiment 3, please refer to fig. 2 and 6, a linear bottle breaking device includes a linear motion mechanism 1, a bottle breaking push block 2 is connected to the linear motion mechanism 1, the bottle breaking push block 2 is driven by the linear motion mechanism 1 to reciprocate, and the front end of the bottle breaking push block impacts the bottleneck of an ampoule bottle to break the ampoule bottle, the linear motion mechanism 1 is a mechanical motion linear motion mechanism, the linear motion mechanism 1 includes a fixing plate 101, and a driving head 102 and a transmission assembly 103 are installed on the fixing plate 101. Preferably, the driving head 102 is a linear stepping motor, and may be a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like. The ampoule bottle is placed on the linear bottle conveying device or the rotary bottle conveying device.
The transmission assembly 103 comprises chain gear parts arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 101, each chain gear part comprises a gear 301 on the left side and the right side and a chain 302 connected with the gear, the gear 301 is rotatably connected to an installation side plate 303, a sliding block 105 is arranged above the chain 302, the sliding block 105 is connected to the output end of the driving head 102, and the bottle breaking push block 2 is arranged on the sliding block 105. A chain clamping plate 304 is arranged below the sliding block 105, and the chain clamping plate 304 and the sliding block 105 are matched and fastened on the chain 302 in a clamping mode. A nut 305 for limiting the distance at which the slider is located is mounted to the front end of the output of the drive head 102.
When the ampoule bottle is sent to the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 through the bottle conveying device, the driving head 102 is started, the output end of the driving head 102 pushes the sliding block 105 to move forwards until the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 impacts the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle is opened, and then the driving head 102 drives the sliding block 105 to return.
Embodiment 4, please refer to fig. 7, a linear bottle breaking device includes a linear motion mechanism 1, a bottle breaking push block 2 is connected to the linear motion mechanism 1, the bottle breaking push block 2 is driven by the linear motion mechanism 1 to reciprocate, and the front end of the bottle breaking push block impacts the neck of an ampoule bottle to break the ampoule bottle, the linear motion mechanism 1 includes a fixing plate 101, and a driving head 102 and a transmission assembly 103 are installed on the fixing plate 101.
The linear motion mechanism 1 is an electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism, a sliding support base 402 is slidably mounted on the fixing plate 101, an electromagnet assembly 403 is arranged on the sliding support base 402, a pin 404 is mounted at the rear end of the electromagnet assembly 403, the lower end of the pin 404 is fixed in a clamping groove 405 of the sliding support base 402, the front-back running stroke of the electromagnet assembly 403 is limited by the pin 404, a push rod 406 is mounted at the front end of the electromagnet assembly 403, and the bottle breaking push block 2 is mounted on the push rod 406. A retaining plate 407 for restricting the displacement of the slide bearing 402 is further attached to the rear end of the fixed plate 101.
When the ampoule bottle is sent to the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 through the bottle conveying device, the electromagnet assembly 403 is switched on, the electromagnet assembly 403 pushes the sliding block 105 to move forwards until the front end of the bottle breaking push block 2 impacts the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle to open the ampoule bottle, and then the electromagnet assembly 402 drives the bottle breaking push block 2 to return.
Different from the prior art, the linear bottle breaking device can realize automatic operation control of opening of ampoule bottles, and is high in operation efficiency, simple in structure and safe to use.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a broken bottle device of straight line, its characterized in that includes linear motion mechanism, the last broken bottle ejector pad that is connected with of linear motion mechanism, broken bottle ejector pad passes through linear motion mechanism drive reciprocating motion to its front end strikes the bottleneck of ampoule and breaks the bottle, linear motion mechanism is electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism or mechanical motion linear motion mechanism.
2. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the linear motion mechanism is a mechanical motion linear motion mechanism, the linear motion mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a driving head and a transmission assembly are mounted on the fixing plate, the transmission assembly is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is mounted at the front end of the transmission assembly.
3. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a horizontal linear guide rail mounted on the fixed plate, a sliding block is movably connected to the horizontal linear guide rail, the sliding block is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is mounted on the sliding block.
4. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a belt pulley component installed on the fixing plate, the belt pulley component comprises belt pulleys on the left side and the right side and a belt connected with the belt pulleys, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are fixedly installed on one side of the belt, a sliding block is installed above the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, the sliding block is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is installed on the sliding block.
5. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises chain gear parts installed on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate, the chain gear parts comprise gears on the left side and the right side and a chain connected with the gears, the gears are rotatably connected to the installation side plate, a sliding block is installed above the chain, the sliding block is connected to the output end of the driving head, and the bottle breaking push block is installed on the sliding block.
6. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 5, wherein a chain clamping plate is arranged below the sliding block, and the chain clamping plate and the sliding block are matched, fastened and clamped on the chain.
7. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 6, wherein a nut for limiting the distance of the slide block is mounted at the front end of the output of the driving head.
8. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the bottle breaking push block is provided with an arc-shaped push surface.
9. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the linear motion mechanism is an electromagnetic motion linear motion mechanism, the linear motion mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a sliding support seat is slidably mounted on the fixed plate, an electromagnet assembly is arranged on the sliding support seat, a pin shaft is mounted at the rear end of the electromagnet assembly, the lower end of the pin shaft is fixed in a clamping groove of the sliding support seat, a push rod is mounted at the front end of the electromagnet assembly, and the bottle breaking push block is mounted on the push rod.
10. The linear bottle breaking device according to claim 9, wherein a retaining plate for limiting the displacement of the slide bearing is further installed at the rear end of the fixing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911169939.XA CN110950285A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Linear bottle breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911169939.XA CN110950285A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Linear bottle breaking device |
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|---|---|
| CN110950285A true CN110950285A (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911169939.XA Pending CN110950285A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Linear bottle breaking device |
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Citations (13)
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| CN201861961U (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-06-15 | 徐梅花 | Ampoule bottle |
| CN102802587A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-11-28 | 剑桥企业有限公司 | Apparatus and methods |
| CN204569365U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 | Ampoule bottle Da Ping mechanism |
| CN105384129A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-09 | 贺利氏医疗有限责任公司 | Tensioned opening device for monomer container |
| CN205556046U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 | Ampoule is with disconnected bottle subassembly |
| WO2017052166A1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-30 | 박재일 | Automatic cutting device of ampule |
| CN107161929A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 王中杰 | Ampoule bottle bottle opening device |
| CN107161930A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 朱增伟 | A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener |
| CN107176576A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-19 | 王中杰 | Medical ampoule bottle opener |
| CN206828061U (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2018-01-02 | 萧玲 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing novel ampoule bottle opener |
| CN207347137U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-05-11 | 朱增伟 | A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle |
| CN108529534A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽华容药品包装有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic ampoule bottle opener |
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2019
- 2019-11-26 CN CN201911169939.XA patent/CN110950285A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102802587A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-11-28 | 剑桥企业有限公司 | Apparatus and methods |
| CN201861961U (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-06-15 | 徐梅花 | Ampoule bottle |
| CN105384129A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-09 | 贺利氏医疗有限责任公司 | Tensioned opening device for monomer container |
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| CN205556046U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 | Ampoule is with disconnected bottle subassembly |
| CN206828061U (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2018-01-02 | 萧玲 | A kind of medical treatment and nursing novel ampoule bottle opener |
| CN107161930A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 朱增伟 | A kind of glass ampoule bottles opener |
| CN107176576A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-19 | 王中杰 | Medical ampoule bottle opener |
| CN107161929A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 王中杰 | Ampoule bottle bottle opening device |
| CN207347137U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-05-11 | 朱增伟 | A kind of opener for opening ampoule bottle |
| CN108529534A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽华容药品包装有限公司 | A kind of Full-automatic ampoule bottle opener |
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Application publication date: 20200403 |