CN108355806A - A kind of automatic drug ramming pot - Google Patents
A kind of automatic drug ramming pot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108355806A CN108355806A CN201810310204.3A CN201810310204A CN108355806A CN 108355806 A CN108355806 A CN 108355806A CN 201810310204 A CN201810310204 A CN 201810310204A CN 108355806 A CN108355806 A CN 108355806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- medicine
- medicinal cupping
- medicine pestle
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/08—Pestle and mortar
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic drug ramming pots, including medicinal cupping (1), cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller (13)；Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping (1), medicine pestle assembly extend into medicinal cupping (1) inside across cover assembly, driving mechanism work is controlled by controller (13), the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted to medicine pestle assembly to pump, medicine pestle assembly generates the impact force moved back and forth, and the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicinal cupping (1) and cover assembly is smashed to pieces.A kind of automatic drug ramming pot can realize automatically controlling for medicine pestle assembly movement, Chinese medicine quickly be smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, efficient, and Chinese medicine smashs action to pieces and is enclosed in medicinal cupping (1) and progress inside cover assembly, so noise is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of common tool of Chinese herbal medicine industry more particularly to a kind of automatic drug ramming pots.
Background technology
In China's traditional medicine, a kind of conventional tool --- drug ramming pot is commonly used in Chinese medicine pharmacy, pharmacy, is used for fruit
The scleroid Chinese medicine such as class, shell, mineral substance smashs the Chinese medicine and Chinese patent drug for being configured to treat various diseases to pieces.
But traditional drug ramming pot generally only has medicine pestle and medicinal cupping, by hand smashs Chinese medicine to pieces, first, the consuming time is long,
Second is that being consumed great physical strength when making up a prescription more, third, noise is also big, harmful effect is brought to environment.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can be time saving and energy saving, can quickly smash Chinese medicine to pieces, noise is small, simple in structure
A kind of maneuverable automatic drug ramming pot.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of automatic drug ramming pot of the present invention, including medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller 13：
Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping 1, and medicine pestle assembly is extend into across cover assembly inside medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine
One is made with driving mechanism in pestle assembly；
Driving mechanism work is controlled by controller 13, it is past that the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted into medicine pestle assembly or more
Multiple movement, medicine pestle assembly generate the impact force moved back and forth, the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicinal cupping 1 and cover assembly are smashed to pieces.
The medicinal cupping 1 is the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal, and larger pedestal, upper end are formed at lower end closed
Mouth outer circle is formed with screw thread 15.
The cover assembly includes：Upper cover 6, fixed plate 9, head cover 12, holder 14；
The upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, and upper end top seal is rounded, with circle at top center
The top in hole, circular hole is fixedly connected with head cover 12, and the screw thread 15 being formed on the inside of bottom barrel shape port on internal thread and medicinal cupping 1 revolves
It closes.
Mounting plate 9 on the bottom internal thread of the upper cover 6, fixed plate 9 is interior to carry centre bore, branch installed above
Frame 14.
The medicine pestle assembly includes：Convex shoulder 5, spring 7, rack 8, elongated slot 10, medicine pestle head 11；
The Upper cylindrical body side surface of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot 10, and rack 8 is made in the bottom of elongated slot 10；
Convex shoulder 5 is carried in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and fixed plate 9, and spring 7 is by convex shoulder 5 by medicine
Pestle assembly presses to medicinal cupping 1；
The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, centre to pass through the centre bore of fixed plate 9, lower end
Medicine pestle head 11 extend into 1 bottom of medicinal cupping.
The driving mechanism includes：Shaft 2, motor 3, partial gear 4.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with partial gear 4, and 2 one end of shaft passes through upper cover 6, the other end after holder 14 and solid
The motor 3 being scheduled in fixed plate 9 connects, and the motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 13 mounted on 6 top of upper cover, when motor 3
When shaft 2 being driven to rotate, medicine pestle assembly can be lifted up or be put down by rack 8 in elongated slot 10 by partial gear 4.
One is made in cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of automatic drug ramming pot of the present invention, Neng Goushi
Existing medicine pestle assembly pump automatically control, Chinese medicine is quickly smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, smashs action to pieces and be enclosed in
Medicinal cupping 1 is carried out with 6 inside of upper cover, so noise is small.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic drug ramming pot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Section A-A schematic diagram of automatic drug ramming pot of the present invention.
In figure：1, medicinal cupping, 2, shaft, 3, motor, 4, partial gear, 5, convex shoulder, 6, upper cover, 7, spring, 8, rack, 9,
Fixed plate, 10, elongated slot, 11, medicine pestle head, 12, head cover, 13, controller, 14, holder, 15, screw thread.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
The embodiment of invention, all other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic drug ramming pot, including：Medicinal cupping 1, cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller
13 compositions.
Medicinal cupping 1 is that the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal is formed to ensure the stationarity of its work at lower end closed
Larger pedestal, upper port outer circle are formed with screw thread 15.
Cover assembly includes upper cover 6, fixed plate 9, head cover 12, holder 14, and upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, upper end
Top seal is rounded, carries circular hole at top center, and the top of circular hole is fixedly connected with head cover 12, in bottom barrel shape port
The screw thread 15 that side is formed on internal thread and medicinal cupping 1 screws.
Mounting plate 9 on the bottom internal thread of upper cover 6, carries centre bore in fixed plate 9, holder 14 installed above,
Medicine pestle assembly is limited to slide up and down by 6 top center circular hole of upper cover and the endoporus of fixed plate 9.
The medicine pestle assembly includes：Convex shoulder 5, spring 7, rack 8, elongated slot 10, medicine pestle head 11；
The side of the upper cylinder of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot 10, and rack 8 is made in the bottom of elongated slot 10；
Convex shoulder 5 is carried in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and upper cover 6, and spring 7 is by convex shoulder 5 by medicine pestle
Assembly presses to medicinal cupping 1；Medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, centre to pass through the centre bore of fixed plate 9, lower end
Medicine pestle head 11 extend into 1 bottom of medicinal cupping, and head cover 12 is used for medicine pestle assembly upper end cylinder being closed, be conveniently operated.
The driving mechanism includes：Shaft 2, motor 3, partial gear 4.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with partial gear 4, and 2 one end of shaft passes through upper cover 6, the other end after holder 14 and solid
The motor 3 being scheduled in fixed plate 9 connects, and motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 13 mounted on 6 top of upper cover, when motor 3 drives
When shaft 2 rotates, using the intermittent action principle of partial gear 4, medicine pestle assembly is driven to move up and down by rack 8.
Controller 13 can be with the rotating speed and torque of automatic control motor 3, it is contemplated that and the frequency response of medicine pestle assembly is general to protect
The rotating speed for holding motor is no more than 200 revs/min, ensures drug ramming pot normal work.
One is made in cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism, easy to operate.
Operating process：
After Chinese medicine is packed into medicinal cupping 1 in right amount, will be made integrated cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism pass through it is upper
The threaded engagement of the screw thread and 1 upper port of medicinal cupping of 6 lower part of lid, the depth screwed is depending on the number of Chinese medicine, usually medicine pestle
First 11 energy and the contact of 1 bottom of medicinal cupping and slightly pressure.
Powered on by controller 13, motor 3 drives shaft 2 and partial gear 4 to rotate, when partial gear 4 has
After the contact of the rack 8 of toothed portion and medicine pestle assembly, then medicine pestle assembly is lifted up by partial gear 4,5 compressed spring 7 of convex shoulder,
Medicine pestle assembly is moved up along the centre bore and 6 top circular hole of upper cover of fixed plate 9, when 4 toothed portion of partial gear is by medicine
After pestle assembly is pushed into peak, the toothless part of partial gear 4 is gone to and 8 relative position of rack, rack 8 and partial gear
4 engagement disengages, and medicine pestle assembly moves down rapidly in the case where spring 7 restores force effect, generates larger impact force action in medicinal cupping 1
On the Chinese medicine of bottom, medicinal material is smashed, motor 3 continues to rotate, and partial gear 4 can again lift medicine pestle assembly, just
Continuously Chinese medicine can be smashed to pieces.
Compared with prior art, there are three important features compared to traditional drug ramming pot tool for a kind of automatic drug ramming pot：
1, time saving and energy saving, 3 per revolution of motor corresponds to the primary of medicine pestle assembly and pumps, so pounding medicine in a mortar
Speed greatly speed up, and it is laborsaving.
2, noise is small, and the action for smashing medicinal material to pieces is enclosed in medicinal cupping 1 and 6 inside progress of upper cover, so noise is small.
3, change the length of thread engagement of upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1, the size of adjustable dynamics of pounding medicine in a mortar.When in medicinal cupping 1 medicinal material compared with
When less or being easy to smash to pieces, upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1 are screwed into part and reduced；When medicinal material it is harder or it is more be not easy to smash to pieces when, by upper cover
6 screw part increase with medicinal cupping 1, and the pretightning force that spring 7 is subject to increases, then the impact force that medicine pestle head 11 generates when discharging increases,
It is easy to smash Chinese medicine.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot, which is characterized in that including medicinal cupping (1), cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism, controller
(13)；
Cover assembly is mounted on medicinal cupping (1), and medicine pestle assembly extend into medicinal cupping (1) inside across cover assembly；
One is made in cover assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism；
Driving mechanism work is controlled by controller (13), the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted into medicine pestle assembly up and down reciprocatingly
Movement, medicine pestle assembly generate the impact force moved back and forth, the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicinal cupping (1) and cover assembly are smashed to pieces.
2. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicinal cupping (1) is made of metal
The cylindrical shape of lower end closed forms larger pedestal at lower end closed, and upper port outer circle is formed with screw thread (15).
3. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover assembly includes：Upper cover
(6), fixed plate (9), head cover (12), holder (14)；
The upper cover (6) is cylindrical shape made of metal, and upper end top seal is rounded, and circular hole is carried at top center,
The top of circular hole is fixedly connected with head cover (12), the screw thread (15) being formed on the inside of bottom barrel shape port on internal thread and medicinal cupping (1)
It screws；
Mounting plate (9) on the bottom internal thread of the upper cover (6), fixed plate (9) is interior with centre bore, installed above
Holder (14).
4. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine pestle assembly includes：Convex shoulder
(5), spring (7), rack (8), elongated slot (10), medicine pestle head (11)；
The cylinder on the top of medicine pestle assembly is provided with elongated slot (10), and rack (8) is made in the bottom of elongated slot (10)；
Convex shoulder (5) is carried in the middle part of medicine pestle assembly, spring (7) is installed between convex shoulder (5) and fixed plate (9), and spring (7) passes through convex shoulder
(5) medicine pestle assembly is pressed into medicinal cupping (1)；
The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at the top of upper cover (6), centre to pass through the centre bore of fixed plate (9), lower end
Medicine pestle head (11) extend into medicinal cupping (1) bottom.
5. a kind of automatic drug ramming pot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes：Shaft
(2), motor (3), partial gear (4)；
Shaft (2) is fixedly connected with partial gear (4), and shaft (2) one end passes through upper cover (6), the other end to pass through holder (14)
It is connect afterwards with the motor (3) being fixed in fixed plate (9), the motor (3) and the controller (13) at the top of upper cover (6)
It is electrically connected, when motor (3) drives shaft (2) to rotate, partial gear (4) can will by rack (8) in the elongated slot (10)
Medicine pestle assembly is lifted up or puts down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310204.3A CN108355806A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of automatic drug ramming pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310204.3A CN108355806A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of automatic drug ramming pot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108355806A true CN108355806A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63007913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310204.3A Withdrawn CN108355806A (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | A kind of automatic drug ramming pot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108355806A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112675952A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 复旦大学附属儿科医院 | Paediatrics is smashed and smashed device with pieces of medicine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 CN CN201810310204.3A patent/CN108355806A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112675952A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 复旦大学附属儿科医院 | Paediatrics is smashed and smashed device with pieces of medicine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |