CN208318178U - A kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine - Google Patents
A kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208318178U CN208318178U CN201820075062.2U CN201820075062U CN208318178U CN 208318178 U CN208318178 U CN 208318178U CN 201820075062 U CN201820075062 U CN 201820075062U CN 208318178 U CN208318178 U CN 208318178U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machines, it is characterized in that: the lower left quarter of setting rotating cylinder submerges in fruit case, the rotating cylinder is pivotally supported on the rack by right cylinder axis and left-hand cylinder, uniformly take real device for affixed several by screw thread in circumferential wall;Two cylinders in setting left and right are affixed on the rack, the affixed pressing plate in telescopic rod front end of the cylinder drives left and right stripper plate to center movement so that the telescopic rod of described two cylinders extends simultaneously, the spacing between two pressing plates is reduced, the Gorgon fruit taken in real device squeeze and realizes broken shell.The utility model realizes the mechanization broken shell of Gorgon fruit seed, greatly reduces the labor intensity of worker, while improving production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machines, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
Gorgon fruit nutrition with higher, health care and economic value are traditional Agricultural Export commodity.Since Gorgon fruit fruit is
Berry, kind skin is harder, makes the taking-up of its seed and mechanization difficult to realize of peeling off.There is presently no more satisfactory dedicated shellings
Machinery, the production of various regions Gorgon fruit, processing are mainly based on manually shelling, and production efficiency is very low, this directly limits the production of Gorgon fruit
Scale and benefit cause the area of suitable kind of Gorgon fruit that cannot be planted according to market demand large area, can not meet growing state
The urgent need of border, domestic nutritional health food market to Gorgon fruit.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to provide a kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine to avoid above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art,
To can realize to effective and safe the broken shell of Gorgon fruit.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that in order to solve the technical problem
The novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine of the utility model is structurally characterized in that: the lower left quarter of setting rotating cylinder (1) submerges fruit case
Interior, the rotating cylinder (1) is supported on the rack by right cylinder axis (31) and left-hand cylinder axis (32), is uniformly divided in radial same circumferential wall
Several suckers of cloth simultaneously take real device by the affixed corresponding number of screw thread;Two cylinders (51) in setting left and right are fixed in rack (53)
On, the affixed pressing plate in telescopic rod front end (52) of the cylinder (51), under cylinder drive, reciprocal relative movement, so that described two
The telescopic rod of a cylinder extends simultaneously, drives left and right stripper plate to center movement, reduces the spacing between two pressing plates, to taking real device
In Gorgon fruit carry out squeeze hit realize broken shell, the telescopic rod of two cylinders shorten to release broken shell.
The right cylinder axis (31) is that hollow shaft installation air inlet pipe is that rotating cylinder (1) provides negative pressure, one end and rotating cylinder (1) right side
Plate is connected by bearing so that rotating cylinder (1) can relatively right cylinder axis (31) be freely rotated, and be connected with clear real device;The other end is solid
Surely it is mounted on the rack motionless;The left-hand cylinder axis (32) is solid shafting, and one end is mounted on the rack by bearing, so that the axis that rolls left
Opposite rack is free to rotate, and the other end and rotating cylinder (1) left plate are affixed, drives rotating cylinder to revolve together when the rotation of left-hand cylinder axis to realize
Turn.
The design feature of the novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine of the utility model is lain also in: setting takes the structure type of real device are as follows:
Constitute take real device take real hand (21) and take real arm (22) be use hollow tube cause air flow through to form negative pressure, with reality
Now adsorb Gorgon fruit.
It is described that real hand (21) middle section setting centre bore is taken to communicate and affixed with the hollow pipeline of real arm is taken, both ends
Hole, which expands, to be submerged Gorgon fruit largely to take in real hand (21), that is, takes real hand that can manufacture not of the same race, root according to the size of Gorgon fruit diameter
It factually tests the diameter of Gorgon fruit fruit and takes real device accordingly to change, while taking primary adsorbable two Gorgon fruits of real hand (21).
The design feature of the novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine of the utility model also resides in: the structure type of the clear real device of setting are as follows:
Clear reality device is made of clear real pipe (41), clear real arm (42) and clear solid plate (43);Described clear real arm (42) one end is affixed
Clear real pipe, the affixed clear solid plate of the other end;The clear real pipe (41) and right cylinder axis (31) are affixed;The clear solid plate (43) is in circular arc
Shape realizes clear real function so as to preferably be bonded with the circumferential wall of rotating cylinder (1).
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
1, the utility model is simple and compact for structure rationally, light-weight, using flexible, easy disassembly, and broken shell effect safely may be used
It leans on;
2, the utility model is vacuum takes real hand structure to carry out taking Gorgon fruit, reliable and stable, and quality is high, and takes real hand can
It is not of the same race according to the manufacture of the size of Gorgon fruit diameter, real device is taken to change according to the diameter of experiment Gorgon fruit fruit accordingly, replacement peace
Dress is convenient;When broken shell, squeeze using double cylinders and hit broken shell, broken shell effect is good, high-efficient;Using clear real device structure, have
Realizing for effect takes falling off for real material on hand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view that real device is taken in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clear real device in the utility model;
Figure label: 1 rotating cylinder, 21 take real hand, and 22 take real arm, 31 right axis, 32 left-hand cylinder axis, 41 clear real axis, 42 clear real arms,
43 clear solid plates, 51 cylinders, 52 stripper plates, 53 brackets.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structure type of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine is in the present embodiment:
The lower left quarter that rotating cylinder 1 is arranged submerges in fruit case, and the rotating cylinder 1 is to be supported on machine by right cylinder axis 31 and left-hand cylinder axis 32
On frame, it is uniformly distributed several suckers in radial same circumferential wall and real device is taken by the affixed corresponding number of screw thread;Setting
Two cylinders 51 in left and right are fixed in rack 53, the affixed pressing plate 52 in the telescopic rod front end of the cylinder 51, past under cylinder drive
Multiple relative motion drives left and right stripper plate to center movement, makes two pressing plates so that the telescopic rod of described two cylinders extends simultaneously
Between spacing reduce, the Gorgon fruit taken in real device squeeze hitting and realizes broken shell, the telescopic rod of two cylinders shorten to release
Broken shell.
The right cylinder axis 31 is that hollow shaft installation air inlet pipe is that rotating cylinder 1 provides negative pressure, and one end passes through with 1 right side plate of rotating cylinder
Bearing connection so that rotating cylinder 1 can relatively right cylinder axis 31 be freely rotated, and be connected with clear real device;The other end is fixedly mounted on machine
It is motionless on frame;The left-hand cylinder axis 32 is solid shafting, and one end is mounted on the rack by bearing, so that the axis that rolls left can be certainly with respect to rack
By rotating, the other end and 1 left plate of rotating cylinder are affixed, drive rotating cylinder to rotate together when the rotation of left-hand cylinder axis to realize.
In specific implementation, as shown in figure 3, setting takes the structure type of real device are as follows:
Constitute take real device to take real hand 21 and take real arm 22 be to cause air flow through to form negative pressure using hollow tube, inhaled with realizing
Attached Gorgon fruit.
It is described that real 21 middle section of hand setting centre bore is taken to communicate and affixed, the hole at both ends with the hollow pipeline of real arm is taken
Expanding, which submerges Gorgon fruit largely, takes in real hand 21, that is, takes real hand that can be manufactured according to the size of Gorgon fruit diameter not of the same race, according to reality
It tests the diameter of Gorgon fruit fruit and takes real device accordingly to change, while taking primary adsorbable two Gorgon fruits of real hand 21.
Shown in Fig. 4, the structure type of clear real device is set are as follows: clear reality device is by clear real pipe 41, clear real arm 42 and clear solid plate 43
Composition;The affixed clear real pipe in 42 one end of the clear real arm, the affixed clear solid plate of the other end;The clear real pipe 41 and right cylinder axis 31 are affixed;
The clear solid plate 43 is in arc-shaped, so as to preferably be bonded with the circumferential wall of rotating cylinder 1, realizes clear real function.
The course of work: when operation, the ventilation of air inlet tracheae to rotating cylinder 1 and takes offer inside real device to take reality by right cylinder axis 3
Negative pressure;Meanwhile motor drives left-hand cylinder axis 32 to rotate by belt wheel, and then drives rotating cylinder 1 and real device is taken to rotate thereon, and real device is taken to turn
It takes real hand 21 to adsorb the Gorgon fruit in fruit case when dynamic and carries out fruit case, it is left when turning to extrusion parts crush-zone
The elongation of 51 telescopic rod of right cylinder pushes respective stripper plate 52 to center movement, to take the Gorgon fruit adsorbed on real hand 21 extruding hit into
Row broken shell is shortened with 51 telescopic rod of exhaust hood and respective stripper plate 52 is driven to leave center, and broken partial shell and kernel are fallen,
It is adsorbed on and the shell on real hand 21 is taken to continue to rotate under the drive of rotating cylinder 1, when going at clear solid plate 43, so that phase on rotating cylinder
Negative pressure at the suction hole answered disappears, and real negative pressure on hand is simultaneously taken also to disappear accordingly, under shell self weight, from taking reality
It falls on hand.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine, it is characterized in that: the lower left quarter of setting rotating cylinder (1) submerges in fruit case, the rotating cylinder
(1) it is to be supported on the rack by right cylinder axis (31) and left-hand cylinder axis (32), is uniformly distributed several suckers in radial same circumferential wall
And real device is taken by the affixed corresponding number of screw thread;Two cylinders (51) in left and right are arranged to be fixed in the rack (53) of setting,
The affixed pressing plate in telescopic rod front end (52) of the cylinder (51), under cylinder drive, reciprocal relative movement, so that described two gas
The telescopic rod of cylinder extends simultaneously, drives left and right stripper plate to center movement, reduces the spacing between two pressing plates, to taking in real device
Gorgon fruit, which squeeze hitting, realizes broken shell, and the telescopic rod of two cylinders shorten to release broken shell;
The right cylinder axis (31) is that hollow shaft installation air inlet pipe is that rotating cylinder (1) provides negative pressure, and one end and rotating cylinder (1) right side plate are logical
Cross bearing connection so that rotating cylinder (1) can relatively right cylinder axis (31) be freely rotated, and be connected with clear real device;The fixed peace of the other end
It fills motionless on the rack;The left-hand cylinder axis (32) is solid shafting, and one end is mounted on the rack by bearing, so that the axis that rolls left is opposite
Rack is free to rotate, and the other end and rotating cylinder (1) left plate are affixed, drives rotating cylinder to rotate together when the rotation of left-hand cylinder axis to realize.
2. novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that setting takes the structure type of real device are as follows:
Constitute take real device to take real hand (21) and take real arm (22) be to cause air flow through to form negative pressure using hollow tube, to realize suction
Attached Gorgon fruit;It is described that real hand (21) middle section setting centre bore is taken to communicate and affixed with the hollow pipeline of real arm is taken, both ends
Hole, which expands, to be submerged Gorgon fruit largely to take in real hand (21), that is, take the hole at real hand both ends that can be manufactured according to the size of Gorgon fruit diameter,
Real device is taken accordingly to change according to the diameter of experiment Gorgon fruit fruit, while taking primary adsorbable two Gorgon fruits of real hand (21).
3. novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the structure type of the clear real device of setting are as follows:
Clear reality device is made of clear real pipe (41), clear real arm (42) and clear solid plate (43);The affixed clear reality in described clear real arm (42) one end
Pipe, the affixed clear solid plate of the other end;The clear real pipe (41) and right cylinder axis (31) are affixed;The clear solid plate (43) is in arc-shaped, with
Make preferably to be bonded with the circumferential wall of rotating cylinder (1), realizes clear real function.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110051007A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-26 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110051007A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-26 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of novel Gorgon fruit hulling machine |
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