CN208289001U - A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine - Google Patents

A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208289001U
CN208289001U CN201820227880.XU CN201820227880U CN208289001U CN 208289001 U CN208289001 U CN 208289001U CN 201820227880 U CN201820227880 U CN 201820227880U CN 208289001 U CN208289001 U CN 208289001U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cylinder
dish
blanking
intermediate plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820227880.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范健文
李维鹏
张耀光
孟俊伟
李文位
梁浩然
赵亚康
刘春�
何鹏飞
杨旭卓
管菁
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Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Lushan College of Guangxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201820227880.XU priority Critical patent/CN208289001U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208289001U publication Critical patent/CN208289001U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machines, including bracket, feeder pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed cylinder, blanking fork and blanking cylinder, the feeder pipe is the hollow pipeline configuration of both ends open, the pusher cylinder is set in the support plate of bracket, the feeder pipe is set to the top of support plate by support rod, and the spacing between the lower port and support plate of the feeder pipe forms discharge port, the pusher cylinder is located at the discharge port side, the dish plate is located at the discharge port other side, the haul cylinder is set in the support plate of bracket, the haul cylinder is connect with dish plate, the feed cylinder is set on dish plate, the blanking cylinder is set in support plate, the blanking fork is connect with blanking cylinder, blanking fork one end is equipped with U-lag, it should U-lag is located at lathe spindle, and the lathe spindle is located at below support plate, and the utility model realizes intermediate plate road turning process automatic loading/unloading.

Description

A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of charging & discharging machine, especially a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine.
Background technique
Intermediate plate is widely used in high-speed railway, inter-city passenger rail, common road railway, city underground, large-scale astronomical platform, large size The infrastructures project such as bridge construction.Intermediate plate annual requirement 300000000 or more.Intermediate plate has multiple major parameters, as taper, thread form, Rigidity, surface roughness etc., wherein taper is most important design objective, it, which shows, is allowing the feelings in taper variation range Under condition, clamping force caused by intermediate plate is unlikely to generate again to overcome cable to bear pulling force required for bridge gravity Excessive load and deform intermediate plate.
Existing machining tool processing flow mainly passes through following 9 procedure: saw → forging → vehicle cone 1. → face work is 2. → rush word → mill outer cone → tapping → saw elastic groove → and cut and (be divided into uniform two panels).1.~2. digital work is designated as on wherein Sequence worker manually serves intermediate plate on the expansion sleeve on the high-speed rotating main shaft of numerically controlled lathe.Due to lathe spindle high speed rotation, To the operator of Manual feeding, there are great security risks.Worker works 8 h, constantly repeatedly feeding, blanking, inspection daily It surveys, work easily causes fatigue, once personal safety will be threatened by diverting attention.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: provide it is a kind of for connect with intermediate plate lathe use it is automatic up and down Material machine.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is: a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine, including bracket, blanking Pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed cylinder, blanking fork and blanking cylinder, the feeder pipe, pusher gas Cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed cylinder, blanking fork and blanking cylinder are all set on bracket, and the feeder pipe is two The hollow pipeline configuration of end opening, the pusher cylinder are set in the support plate of bracket, and the feeder pipe passes through support rod It is set to the top of support plate, and the spacing between the lower port and support plate of the feeder pipe forms discharge port, the pusher gas Cylinder is located at the discharge port side, and the dish plate is located at the discharge port other side, and the haul cylinder is set to the support of bracket On plate, which connect with dish plate, and the feed cylinder is set on dish plate, and the blanking cylinder is set to branch On fagging, the blanking fork is connect with blanking cylinder, and blanking fork one end is equipped with U-lag, which is located at lathe master At axis, the lathe spindle is located at below support plate, in use, intermediate plate is placed in feeder pipe, the larger one end of intermediate plate downward, leads to Pusher cylinder is crossed to push to intermediate plate on dish plate, by haul cylinder by dish plate be pushed into at lathe spindle horizontal alignment, The intermediate plate of dish plate is pushed on lathe spindle by feed cylinder again.
The further technical solution of the utility model is: the dish plate is equipped with conveyer trough, and the conveyer trough includes Frid I and frid II, the frid I and frid II is relatively fixed is set on dish plate, between the frid I and frid II just Spacing forms conveyer trough, and the conveyer trough Single port is opposite with discharge port, push plate is equipped in the conveyer trough, which can be along fortune It is moved in hopper, and the push plate is connect with feed cylinder.
The dish plate is set in the support plate of bracket by guide and limit bar, offered in the support plate and to Flitch dish plate through-hole equal in magnitude.
It further include dispenser, the dispenser is both ends open hollow structure, feed inlet is offered at the top of the dispenser, The feeder pipe is fixedly installed at the top of dispenser and is connected by feed inlet and dispenser, and the dispenser is close to dish plate Single port be discharge port.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine of the utility model has with following Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model includes bracket, feeder pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed cylinder, blanking are pulled out Fork and blanking cylinder, in use, intermediate plate is placed in feeder pipe, the discharge outlet fallen by intermediate plate gravity passes through pusher Cylinder pushes to intermediate plate on dish plate, dish plate moved down by haul cylinder be pushed into at lathe spindle horizontal alignment, then The intermediate plate of dish plate is pushed on lathe spindle by feed cylinder.Intermediate plate can be automatically sent to the master of lathe by the utility model Axis carries out turnery processing, solves the problems, such as manual loading and unloading in the prior art, realize intermediate plate road turning process it is automatic on Blanking.The utility model is simple using installation, improves safety, the reliability and stability of production.Alleviate labor's labor Fatigue resistance improves the working environment of workers.
2. lathe is main process equipment in existing intermediate plate production, the process that intermediate plate is processed on lathe is to influence folder The bottleneck of piece output increased.Intermediate plate lathe automatic loading/unloading in the utility model can not only eliminate the bottleneck work for improving its yield It sequence and implements in full for intermediate plate automation and has established solid foundation.Blank is still located in domestic research in this respect at present, therefore Intermediate plate lathe automatic loading/unloading wide market, and small investment, return are high.Intermediate plate manufacturer can design intermediate plate vehicle outer cone Automatic device, realize good quality and high output low cost.The utility model cost can be limited to 2000 yuan hereinafter, same well below in the market Class product, cost performance is very high, remarkable in economical benefits.And the utility model is mainly the process for carrying out feeding and blanking, will be showed There are manual loading and unloading to be changed to machine automatization loading and unloading, therefore may be mounted on existing intermediate plate processing machine, prevention cannot be using now There is intermediate plate processing machine and needs to be transformed the problem for leading to realize that intermediate plate automated production investment is at high cost greatly.
3. current intermediate plate production automation degree is low: certain company produces intermediate plate 3,500,000 per month, and double-shift work per tour 8h is monthly pressed It calculates within 22 days, annual production intermediate plate forty-two million part.Manual production mode constrains the promotion of intermediate plate yield and sales volume significantly.This Utility model improves efficiency 50% or more than conventional method, and the intermediate plate quality produced is stablized, and interchangeability is good, meets high-volume The requirement of production.Worker is reduced by 16 original people to 4 people, annual to reduce 600,000 yuan of cost of labor.Enterprise's skill is strengthened simultaneously The update of art accelerates the development prospect of enterprise itself, improves competitiveness of society.Reduce manufacturing cost:
In the following, in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment to a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine of the utility model Technical characteristic be further described.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: the structural schematic diagram of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine of the utility model.
In above-mentioned attached drawing, each label declaration is as follows:
1- bracket, 2- feeder pipe, 3- pusher cylinder, 4- haul cylinder, 5- dish plate, 6- feed cylinder, 7- blanking fork, 8- blanking cylinder, 9- conveyer trough, 10- guide and limit bar, 11- dispenser, 12- lathe spindle, 13- intermediate plate, 14- support plate, 15- Mounting plate, 16- dish plate through-hole.
Specific embodiment
A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine, including bracket, feeder pipe, haul cylinder, dish plate, are given at pusher cylinder Expect cylinder, blanking fork, blanking cylinder and dispenser, the feeder pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed gas Cylinder, blanking fork, blanking cylinder and dispenser are all set on bracket, and the feeder pipe is the hollow pipeline knot of both ends open Structure, the pusher cylinder are set in the support plate of bracket, and the feeder pipe is set to the top of support plate by support rod, And the spacing between the lower port and support plate of the feeder pipe forms discharge port, the pusher cylinder is located at the discharge port side, The dish plate is located at the discharge port other side.The dispenser is both ends open hollow structure, is opened up at the top of the dispenser There is feed inlet, the feeder pipe is fixedly installed at the top of dispenser and connects by feed inlet and dispenser, the dispenser Single port close to dish plate is discharge port.The haul cylinder is set in the support plate of bracket, the haul cylinder with Dish plate connection, the feed cylinder are set on dish plate, and the blanking cylinder is set in support plate, and the blanking is pulled out Fork is connect with blanking cylinder, and blanking fork one end is equipped with U-lag, which is located at lathe spindle, the lathe spindle Below the support plate, in use, intermediate plate is placed in feeder pipe, the larger one end of intermediate plate downward, by pusher cylinder by intermediate plate Push on dish plate, by haul cylinder by dish plate be pushed into at lathe spindle horizontal alignment, then pass through feed cylinder will The intermediate plate of dish plate pushes on lathe spindle.The dish plate is equipped with conveyer trough, and the conveyer trough includes frid I and slot Plate II, the frid I and frid II is relatively fixed is set on dish plate are formed between the frid I and frid II with regard to spacing Conveyer trough, the conveyer trough Single port is opposite with discharge port, and push plate is equipped in the conveyer trough, which can be along moving in conveyer trough It is dynamic, and the push plate is connect with feed cylinder.When intermediate plate pushes on dish plate, which can be dropped into conveyer trough, can Play the role of positioning.The dish plate is set in the support plate of bracket by guide and limit bar, is opened in the support plate Equipped with dish plate dish plate through-hole equal in magnitude.Before the dish plate is mobile and support plate is located at same level, works as folder When piece is pushed on dish plate, dish plate by haul cylinder be displaced downwardly to at lathe spindle horizontal alignment, then by feed gas Cylinder pushes to the intermediate plate of dish plate on lathe spindle, and intermediate plate is moved after completing machining by blanking cylinder drive shift fork, will press from both sides Piece is above pushed away from lathe spindle and is fallen, then carries out next intermediate plate processing.The guide and limit bar is to be equipped with limited block Guide rod, the guide and limit bar can play the role of guiding and limit to dish plate.
Assembling process: pusher cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate with bolt.Dedicated dispenser is mounted on support plate to match Groove in and fix in position.Feed cylinder is fixed on dish plate with bolt.Guide and limit bar one end is passed through into support plate Upper corresponding hole location is simultaneously fixed in the corresponding hole location of dish plate.It is with bolt that lower material order fork is fixed on the supporting plate.Use bolt Haul cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate.Support plate and mounting plate are bound up with bolt.Mounting plate is fixed with bolt On lathe spindle.This automatic charging & discharging machine can connect use with existing intermediate plate lathe when practical.
It is placed in feeder pipe in use, multiple intermediate plates can be arranged successively, the larger one end mouth down of intermediate plate, smaller one end Upward, intermediate plate is pushed on dish plate by pusher cylinder, passes through haul mouth by the discharge outlet fallen by intermediate plate gravity Dish plate is pushed into then by feed cylinder the intermediate plate of dish plate to be pushed to lathe master at lathe spindle horizontal alignment by cylinder On axis, lathe spindle runs at high speed, and the cutter on lathe processes intermediate plate, and intermediate plate is completed after machining by blanking cylinder band Dynamic shift fork movement, intermediate plate is above pushed away from lathe spindle and is fallen, then carries out next intermediate plate processing.This automatic charging & discharging machine can be fast Effectively by small end face in dispenser, large end face intermediate plate directed downwardly very pushes over (intermediate plate overturns 90 ° at this time) to speed upward.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine, it is characterised in that: including bracket, feeder pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, Dish plate, feed cylinder, blanking fork and blanking cylinder, the feeder pipe, pusher cylinder, haul cylinder, dish plate, feed Cylinder, blanking fork and blanking cylinder are all set on bracket, and the feeder pipe is the hollow pipeline configuration of both ends open, institute It states pusher cylinder to be set in the support plate of bracket, the feeder pipe is set to the top of support plate by support rod, and should Spacing between the lower port and support plate of feeder pipe forms discharge port, and the pusher cylinder is located at the discharge port side, described Dish plate is located at the discharge port other side, and the haul cylinder is set in the support plate of bracket, the haul cylinder and dish plate Connection, the feed cylinder are set on dish plate, and the blanking cylinder is set in support plate, and the blanking fork is under Expect cylinder connection, blanking fork one end is equipped with U-lag, which is located at lathe spindle, and the lathe spindle is located at branch Below fagging, in use, intermediate plate is placed in feeder pipe, the larger one end of intermediate plate downward, by pusher cylinder pushes to intermediate plate On dish plate, by haul cylinder by dish plate be pushed into at lathe spindle horizontal alignment, then by feed cylinder by dish plate Intermediate plate push on lathe spindle.
2. a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the dish plate There is a conveyer trough, the conveyer trough includes frid I and frid II, the frid I and frid II is relatively fixed is set to dish plate On, conveyer trough is formed with regard to spacing between the frid I and frid II, the conveyer trough Single port is opposite with discharge port, the conveyer trough In be equipped with push plate, which can be along moving in conveyer trough, and the push plate is connect with feed cylinder.
3. a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dish plate passes through Guide and limit bar is set in the support plate of bracket, is offered in the support plate and dish plate dish plate through-hole equal in magnitude.
4. a kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include dispenser, institute The dispenser stated is both ends open hollow structure, offers feed inlet at the top of the dispenser, the feeder pipe is fixedly installed on It connects at the top of dispenser and by feed inlet and dispenser, which is discharge port close to the Single port of dish plate.
CN201820227880.XU 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine Expired - Fee Related CN208289001U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820227880.XU CN208289001U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820227880.XU CN208289001U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208289001U true CN208289001U (en) 2018-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108080660A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108080660A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of intermediate plate lathe automatic charging & discharging machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181228

Termination date: 20200208