CN208287562U - A kind of conveying of thickener underflow and examination and repair system - Google Patents
A kind of conveying of thickener underflow and examination and repair system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208287562U CN208287562U CN201820089080.6U CN201820089080U CN208287562U CN 208287562 U CN208287562 U CN 208287562U CN 201820089080 U CN201820089080 U CN 201820089080U CN 208287562 U CN208287562 U CN 208287562U
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Abstract
The conveying of the utility model thickener underflow and examination and repair system, including concentrator and examination and repair system, dense motor spindle offers underflow discharge gate, underflow pump is installed in underflow chamber below concentrator, it is connected between underflow discharge gate and underflow pump by underflow pump inlet duct, knife gate valve is provided on underflow pump inlet duct, examination and repair system includes electric block, flat car and hoist engine, the position that underflow pump is corresponded at the top of underflow chamber is equipped with electric block track, electric block is mounted on electric block track, hoist engine is arranged on the ground, hoist engine is connected by wirerope with the flat car being placed in underflow chamber, the flat car is pulled to ground by hoist engine.It is conveyed suitable for thickener underflow and overhauls field, height especially is required to operating rate, index request is stablized, the high occasion of security requirement.This system production chains are high, and index is stablized, highly-safe, are easy to overhaul and safeguard, high degree of automation, invest low.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to thickener underflow conveyings and service technique field, and in particular to a kind of thickener underflow conveying
With examination and repair system.
Background technique:
Concentrator is to be widely used in hydrometallurgy, dressing plant, chemical industry based on the solid-liquid separating equipment of gravitational settling effect
Factory etc. needs the place of solid-liquid concentration and separation.
The clarified solution (overflow) that concentrator top generates is discharged by the annular chute at top, the underflow (solid particle of generation
Object enrichment) usually transferred out by pipeline connection Pulp pump.
Concentrator has irreplaceable role in dressing plant, and it is next process that main function, which is concentration and dehydration,
Offer condition.Concentrator needs to shut down once breaking down, it is impossible to receive the material of a process, entire dressing plant is dense
The upstream equipment of machine needs to shut down at once, influences the operating rate and production capacity in entire dressing plant, influences the economic effect in dressing plant
Benefit.
Pressure rake is one of failure of concentrator most serious and one of the accident of dressing plant's most serious, needed after pressure rake by
The material of entire concentration basin, which is cleaned out, to be handled, and then refilling water can just resume production, and this process usually requires 5~
10 days time seriously affected the overall operation rate and production capacity in dressing plant.
The blocking of underflow pump inlet duct is to lead to one of pressure rake common cause.As shown in Figure 1, traditional thickener underflow is defeated
Sending with examination and repair system includes I- underflow pump;II- underflow pumping plant;III- underflow pump inlet duct;IV- electric block;V- concentrator,
Underflow is connected to the underflow pump intake for being mounted on underflow pumping plant by underflow pump inlet duct, one of work is delivered to down by pump
Sequence, and usually have larger distance between underflow pumping plant and underflow discharge gate, duct length is usually 20~70m, this distance
Length depend on concentrator diameter.Underflow pump is typically configured to that 1 work 1 is standby, when the work in normal production pumps out
When existing failure, stand-by pump is switched to, and if the pipeline of stand-by pump blocks, stand-by pump cannot work, with solid in concentration basin
The continuous sedimentation of body particulate matter, underflow density is higher and higher, and bed height is higher and higher, and underflow cannot be discharged in time, will
Generate pressure rake accident.
Since the underflow pump inlet duct of this conventional arrangement is very long, once the valve of underflow pump discharge gate is not shut,
Inlet duct will block, extremely difficult dredging after blocking, it usually needs pipeline be dismantled cleaning, such case has hair at dressing plant
It is raw.
Concentrator usually requires setting underflow pumping plant and is used to place and overhaul underflow pump.Underflow pumping plant is generally arranged at ground
Under, the ground of underflow pumping plant needs the chamber absolute altitude below than concentrator lower, to guarantee the smooth inflow underflow pump of ore pulp.Underflow
The common depth of pumping plant is 10~15m of underground, and difficulty of construction is larger, and cost is very high, considerably increases the cost of entire concentrator,
Increase the investment in entire dressing plant.
Utility model content:
It can prevent the blocking of underflow pump inlet duct from pressure being caused to be harrowed the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, and not need
Configure underflow pumping plant, the thickener underflow conveying of easy access and examination and repair system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of thickener underflow conveying provided by the utility model and examination and repair system, including concentrator and examination and repair system, institute
It states dense motor spindle and offers underflow discharge gate, underflow pump, the underflow are installed in the underflow chamber below the concentrator
It is connected between discharge gate and the underflow pump by underflow pump inlet duct, is provided with disconnecting link on the underflow pump inlet duct
Valve, the examination and repair system include electric block, flat car and hoist engine, correspond to the underflow pump at the top of the underflow chamber
Position is equipped with electric block track, and the electric block is mounted on the electric block track, and the hoist engine setting exists
On ground, hoist engine is connected by wirerope with the flat car being placed in underflow chamber, will be described flat by the hoist engine
Wooden handcart is pulled to ground.
The dense motor spindle is provided with three underflow discharge gates of annular spread, is equipped with three in the underflow chamber
Underflow pump, each underflow discharge gate connect a underflow pump.
Two underflow pumps are in working condition, and another underflow pump is stand-by pump.
A spare knife gate valve is additionally provided on the underflow pump inlet duct.
The outlet of the underflow pump respectively corresponds a piece outlet conduit of setting, makes the outlet conduit and the underflow pump one
One is corresponding.
The underflow pump is frequency control driving.
Changed course pulley is additionally provided on the hoist engine, to change hoist engine operating direction.
Be additionally provided with drainage in the underflow chamber, the drainage include sewage pump, cesspit, liquidometer and
The bottom of the underflow chamber is arranged in blow-off line, the cesspit, and the liquidometer and sewage pump are mounted on the sewage
In hole, the cesspit is connected to by the blow-off line with the accident pool on ground.
It is additionally provided with control cabinet in the underflow chamber, the control cabinet includes display screen, operation interface and software systems,
By shown display screen operation display interface, the underflow pump and described is controlled by shown operation interface and the software systems
The operation of drainage.
The electric block track is circular orbit, completes underflow by the electric block being mounted on the circular orbit
The lifting of all devices and component in chamber.
High pressure water rinse mouth is provided with above the underflow discharge gate.
The utility model conveys compared with examination and repair system with traditional thickener underflow, and significant beneficial effect embodies
:
1, since the underflow chamber below thickener underflow discharge gate is arranged in the underflow pump of the utility model, underflow pump
Entrance length only has 1.5m or so, largely avoids the blocking of underflow pump inlet duct, even if being blocked, due to
Inlet tubing lengths are very short, and the high-pressure washing water being arranged on underflow discharge mouth can dredge underflow pump intake within a short period of time
Pipeline.
2, since the underflow chamber below concentrator is arranged in the underflow pump of the utility model, traditional underflow pump is eliminated
It stands, and traditional underflow pumping plant digging is deep big, difficulty of construction is big, and construction cost is high, and the utility model shortens the project construction period, section
About project investment.
3, since the underflow pump of the utility model is provided with three, and wherein two be in working condition, one be spare shape
State, the standby configuration of 2 works 1, compared with the standby configuration of 1 traditional work 1, safety and flexibility are higher.1 traditional work 1 is standby to match
It sets, in production when stand-by pump line clogging, dressing plant must stop production, and the underflow pump of the utility model is configured to 2 works 1
It is standby, even if 1 working barrel breaks down shutdown in production, and when stand-by pump can not also work, another work revolution speed is mentioned
Height or even still can maintain to produce to avoid the generation of pressure rake accident completely, greatly improve this section of process safety and
Flexibility.
It 4, can be according to the change for the variation and underflow density for entering concentrator material since the utility model is furnished with control cabinet
The revolving speed for changing 2 work underflow pumps of adjustment is fluctuated in production, and into when the reduction of concentrator material, 1 work is automatically closed
Pump;When increasing into concentrator material, the revolving speed of underflow pump is improved, when 1 pump is unable to satisfy and requires, starts another work
Pump, this configuration improves production chains and safety, and saves electric energy.
5,3 underflow pump outlet conduits of the utility model are 1 pair of 1 configuration, i.e., 1 pump matches 1 set of outlet conduit, urgent
In the case of, can star stand-by pump, 3 pumps work at the same time, and thickener underflow is conveyed, transfers out underflow in the shortest time,
Pressure rake accident is avoided to occur.
6, in concentrator accident or other fortuitous events, which occur, for the drainage of the utility model causes below concentrator
It can start automatically when underflow chamber ponding or ore pulp and when reaching setting liquid level, by the thing on water or pulp conveying to ground
Gu Chi protects underflow cave indoor equipment and personal safety, the starting liquid level of dredge pump that can be set according to the actual situation.
7, the maintenance mode of the utility model is safer reliable compared with traditional configuration.Traditional configuration, maintenance are used
Electric block is typically mounted at the top of underflow pumping plant, 3~5m above ground level, and underflow pump is arranged in underflow pumping plant bottom, underflow pump
Absolute altitude is in 10~15m of below ground, and for hoisting height close to 20m, hoisting difficulty is big, and risk is high;And the maintenance of the utility model
System, the hoisting height of electric block only have 1~2m, and people is close apart from hanging device, after equipment or component are placed in flat car
Equipment is pulled on ground by elevator, lifts easy to operate, safety.
The configuration of the utility model is run and the more flexible safety of maintenance, and reduces investment outlay, and the production for improving dressing plant is made
Industry rate and production capacity, it is good in economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is traditional thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system;
Fig. 2 is the thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the underflow chamber enlarged drawing of the utility model;
In figure: I- underflow pump;II- underflow pumping plant;III- underflow pump inlet duct;IV- electric block;V- concentrator;
1- concentrator;2- underflow discharge mouth;The 3- high pressure washing mouth of a river;4- electric block;5- circular orbit;6- knife gate valve;
7- underflow pump inlet duct;8- underflow pump;9- dredge pump;10- blowdown hole;11- liquidometer;12- flat car;13- changed course pulley;
14- hoist engine;15- control cabinet.
Specific embodiment:
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown according to fig. 2~Fig. 4, a kind of thickener underflow conveying provided by the utility model and examination and repair system, including it is dense
Close machine and examination and repair system, 1 bottom of concentrator offer underflow discharge gate 2, are provided with high pressure above the underflow discharge gate 2
Water rinse mouth 3 is equipped with underflow pump 8, the underflow discharge gate 2 and the underflow in the underflow chamber of 1 lower section of the concentrator
It is connected between pump 8 by underflow pump inlet duct 7, knife gate valve 6, the maintenance is provided on the underflow pump inlet duct 7
System includes electric block 7, flat car 12 and hoist engine 14, and the position of the underflow pump 8 is corresponded at the top of the underflow chamber
Electric block track is installed, the electric block track is circular orbit 5, passes through the electricity being mounted on the circular orbit 5
Dynamic cucurbit 4 completes the lifting of all devices and component in underflow chamber, and the electric block 4 is mounted on the circular orbit 5,
On the ground, hoist engine 14 is connected by wirerope with the flat car 12 being placed in underflow chamber for the setting of hoist engine 14,
The flat car 12 is pulled to ground by the hoist engine 14, changed course pulley 13 is additionally provided on the hoist engine 14, to change
Become 14 operating direction of hoist engine.
Further, three underflow discharge gates 2 of annular spread, the underflow cave are provided in 1 bottom of concentrator
Three underflow pumps 8 are installed, each underflow discharge gate 2 connects a underflow pump 8, and when in use, described in two in room
Underflow pump 8 is in working condition, and another underflow pump 8 is stand-by pump, and three underflow pumps 8 are frequency control driving.
Further, a spare knife gate valve 6 is additionally provided on the underflow pump inlet duct 7.
Further, the outlet of the underflow pump 8 respectively corresponds a piece outlet conduit of setting, makes the outlet conduit and institute
The one-to-one correspondence of underflow pump 8 is stated, so that three underflow pumps 8 can carry out operation respectively, is not had an impact from each other.
Further, drainage is additionally provided in the underflow chamber, the drainage includes sewage pump 9, sewage
The bottom of the underflow chamber, the liquidometer 11 and dirt is arranged in hole 10, liquidometer 11 and blow-off line, the cesspit 10
Water pump 9 is mounted in the cesspit 10, and the cesspit 10 is connected to by the blow-off line with the accident pool on ground.
Further, control cabinet 15 is additionally provided in the underflow chamber, the control cabinet 15 includes display screen, operation circle
Face and software systems control institute by shown operation interface and the software systems by shown display screen operation display interface
State the operation of underflow pump 8 and the drainage.
A kind of operation of thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system of a utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing
Process:
When the underflow in concentrator 1 reaches setting concentration, control cabinet 15 automatically opens disconnecting link on underflow pump inlet duct 7
Valve 6,1 underflow pump 8 of low rate start, and gradually raise speed, as the material for entering concentrator gradually increases and reaches specified place
When reason ability, second underflow pump 8 starts automatically in the process and adjusts the speed automatically, and the effect of speed regulation is to guarantee underflow density
Stablize, when underflow density is higher than the requirement of subsequent processing, increases pump speed automatically, the underflow density of conveying can reduce, conversely, then
Pump speed is reduced, underflow density can increase, and pass through the automatic adjustment of control cabinet 15, guarantee that thickener underflow concentration meets next section
The requirement of process.
(such as occur that rainwater flows backward or pipeline breaking etc. leads to underflow chamber ponding when ponding or ore pulp occur for underflow chamber
Or ore pulp), when liquidometer 11 monitors that the liquid level in cesspit 10 reaches the liquid level of setting, drainage starts sewage pump automatically
9, the accident pool on the water or pulp conveying to ground of underflow chamber is automatically stopped sewage pump 9 when being reduced to setting liquid level,
The indoor equipment of underflow cave and component are protected, guarantees that concentrator system operates normally, and then guarantees that entire dressing plant normally produces.
When the indoor equipment of underflow cave (such as underflow pump 8) needs to overhaul, the entrance pipeline of pump is dismantled, by electronic calabash
Reed 4 is moved to 8 top of underflow pump for needing to overhaul along circular orbit 5, and underflow pump 8 is sling and is moved between two pumps
Above vacancy, flat car 12 is pushed into vacancy, operation electric block 4 puts underflow pump 8 to flat car 12, start elevator 14,
Flat car 12 and underflow pump 8 are drawn onto ground, after completing maintenance, underflow pump 8 is sent into underflow chamber by same mode, is completed
Maintenance and installation.
Underflow pump is arranged in underflow chamber the utility model, first is that the length of underflow pump inlet duct is substantially reduced,
Plugging probability can be greatly reduced, can also quickly wash open, guarantee safe production even if plugging;Second is that eliminating traditional underflow pump
It stands, reduces investment, shorten construction period;By configuring 3 underflow pumps, 2 works 1 are standby, and are frequency control, in emergency circumstances may be used
It is worked at the same time with 3, production operation is flexible, and index is stablized, it is easier to meet the requirement of next section of process, device security is high;
Unique examination and repair system, it is highly-safe, convenient for operation;Drainage automatically starting realizes the automatic protection of equipment, safety
It is high.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it
System, although the utility model is described in detail referring to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should be managed
Solution: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or equivalent replacement, and without departing from the utility model
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent replacement should all cover in present claims range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: including concentrator and examination and repair system, the concentrator
Bottom offers underflow discharge gate, is equipped with underflow pump in the underflow chamber below the concentrator, the underflow discharge gate and
It is connected between the underflow pump by underflow pump inlet duct, is provided with knife gate valve on the underflow pump inlet duct, it is described
Examination and repair system includes electric block, flat car and hoist engine, and the position peace of the underflow pump is corresponded at the top of the underflow chamber
Equipped with electric block track, the electric block is mounted on the electric block track, and the hoist engine is arranged on the ground,
Hoist engine is connected by wirerope with the flat car being placed in underflow chamber, is pulled to the flat car by the hoist engine
Ground.
2. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the concentrator bottom
Portion is provided with three underflow discharge gates of annular spread, and three underflow pumps, each underflow discharge are equipped in the underflow chamber
Mouth one underflow pump of connection.
3. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 2 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: two underflows
Pump is in working condition, and another underflow pump is stand-by pump.
4. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow is pumped into
A spare knife gate valve is additionally provided on mouth pipeline.
5. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow pump
Outlet respectively corresponds a piece outlet conduit of setting, corresponds the outlet conduit and the underflow pump.
6. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 or 2 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow
Pump is that frequency control drives.
7. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow chamber
In be additionally provided with drainage, the drainage includes sewage pump, cesspit, liquidometer and blow-off line, the cesspit
The bottom of the underflow chamber is set, and the liquidometer and sewage pump are mounted in the cesspit, and the blow-off line will
The cesspit is connected to the accident pool on ground.
8. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 7 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow chamber
In be additionally provided with control cabinet, the control cabinet includes display screen, operation interface and software systems, passes through shown display screen display behaviour
Make interface, the operation of the underflow pump and the drainage is controlled by shown operation interface and the software systems.
9. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the electric block
Track is circular orbit, completes all devices and component in underflow chamber by the electric block being mounted on the circular orbit
Lifting.
10. a kind of thickener underflow conveying according to claim 1 and examination and repair system, it is characterised in that: the underflow row
High pressure water rinse mouth is provided with above material mouth.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108014524A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-11 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108014524A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-11 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of thickener underflow conveying and examination and repair system |
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