The application method of construction of hydro project automatic drain system
Technical field
This application involves drainage equipment in construction of hydro project, more particularly to a kind of construction of hydro project Auto-drainage system
The application method of system.
Background technology
In construction of hydro project, often less than water level place construction, such engineering ground will because of infiltration or
Leak generates ponding, to influence dry work;Such as the large and medium-sized sluice for water drainage, it is designed with stilling pond, stilling pond is
The important component of sluice, structure it is hidden fixed whether directly influence the safety of lock body, and then threaten the downstream people
The person and property safety of the masses, since stilling pond bears sluicing for a long time, stilling pond bottom surface causes fiber crops after a certain period of time
Muscle is showed, previous this kind of stilling pond patient's condition repair mostly uses emptying upstream inpoundment, reduces stilling pond infiltration intensity and water percolating capacity,
Then monoblock stilling pond, which is removed, rebuilds, however, it will cause huge water resource wastes for emptying upstream inpoundment, does not discharge water and because of the power that disappears
Pond generates upward infiltration in low-lying place, therefore difficulty of construction is very big in initial construction or maintenance and reinforcement.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of application method of construction of hydro project automatic drain system,
Using by oozing in construction site, it is permeable be derived automatically from, solve the water percolating capacity larger impact construction in construction/repair/construction and ask
Topic carries out construction or maintenance and reinforcement by creating dry ground environment;And use present system, then it need not be vented upstream inpoundment, it can
To reduce water resource loss, to achieve the purpose that economize on resources.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including water pump and collector pipe, the water pump are controlled equipped with PLC
Plate and water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, the PLC control panels are equipped with wireless receiving module, and the water inlet pipe is equipped with multiple points of water inlets
Pipe, divides water inlet pipe to be separately connected drinking-water pipe, and each drinking-water pipe is connected on corresponding collector pipe, and collector pipe setting is being seeped water
Place.
Further, the collector pipe is longitudinally disposed, and middle part is equipped with the connector that laterally draws water, and the connector that draws water connects with drinking-water pipe
It connects, grid is equipped with below the connector that draws water inside collector pipe, grid top is equipped with floating body, and the outer diameter of floating body is slightly less than in collector pipe
Diameter, floating body can be moved up and down in collector pipe by the buoyancy of water, and floating body stops when dropping to grid, and side wall is blocked to draw water and be connect
The endoporus of head.
Further, the collector pipe upper oral part is equipped with inductor, and the inductor is equipped with magnet controlled or light-operated
Switch, inductor are additionally provided with wireless transmitter module, and floating body is increased close to inductor, and switch opens wireless transmission after detecting signal
Module is sent out to water pump opens water pump order, and water pump opening is drawn water, and water pump draws collector pipe by each point of water inlet pipe, each drinking-water pipe
Interior water is discharged from outlet pipe.
Further, the outlet pipe is equipped with detector, and detector is equipped with wireless transmitter module, and detector detects out
Stop water outlet in water pipe or water outlet is less than setting value, detector sends out the signal that switches off the pump.
The invention also discloses a kind of manufacturing method of construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including following technique and
Step:
1) water pump selects self priming pump, water pump setting water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and PLC control panels, PLC control panels to be additionally provided with wirelessly
Receiving module;
2) water inlet pipe is arranged:Multiple points of water inlet pipes are fixedly installed in the water inlet pipe both sides of water pump, the end of water inlet pipe is divided to set
There are external screw thread or internal thread, cover upper drinking-water pipe respectively on dividing water inlet pipe or screw on nut or screw, drinking-water pipe connects collector pipe
On the connector that draws water;
3) collector pipe is arranged:Collector pipe is the PVC pipeline of diameter 10-15cm, height 50-100cm, is arranged laterally at middle part
Draw water connector, and connector outer end of drawing water is connect with drinking-water pipe, is arranged grid below the coupler bore that draws water inside collector pipe, grid with
Catchment inside pipe wall close-fitting, floating body is arranged on grid top, the outer diameter of floating body is slightly less than the bore that catchments, and floating body can be in collector pipe
It is moved up and down by the buoyancy of water, floating body stops when dropping to grid, and side wall blocks the endoporus for the connector that draws water;
4) inductor is set in collector pipe upper oral part, inductor is equipped with magnet controlled or light-operated switch, and inductor is additionally provided with
Wireless transmitter module, floating body are increased close to inductor, and opening wireless transmitter module is sent out out to water pump after switch detects signal
Water pump order is opened, water pump opening is drawn water, and water pump draws the water in collector pipe by each point of water inlet pipe, each drinking-water pipe, from outlet pipe
Discharge;
5) detector is set in the outlet pipe of water pump, detector is equipped with wireless transmitter module, and detector detects outlet pipe
Interior stopping water outlet or water outlet are less than setting value, and detector sends out the signal that switches off the pump, and water pump stops pumping.
The invention also discloses the application method of above-mentioned construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including following technique and
Step:
1) water pump is set:Water pump setting is peripheral on construction ground, and water pump is equipped with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and PLC control panels;It cuts
Take the PU pipes of suitable length as drinking-water pipe, one end divides water inlet pipe to connect on water inlet pipe, the other end and the pumping on collector pipe
Water swivel connects;
2) rises is punched downwards on construction ground, is inserted into the pvc pipe collector pipe of corresponding size, is arranged outside collector pipe
It is fixed, it is equipped with grid and floating body in collector pipe, collector pipe upper oral part is equipped with inductor, and collector pipe draws water to connect on connector and draw water
Pipe;Multiple collector pipes are arranged in construction site, in any collector pipe water level raising make floating body close to inductor, inductor sends out unlatching
Water pump signal starts to draw water, floating body with water level decreasing to grid when stop, side wall blocks the endoporus for the connector that draws water;Water pump goes out
Water pipe is equipped with detector, and detector detects that stopping water outlet or water outlet in outlet pipe is less than setting value, and detector sends out closing water
Pump signal stops pumping;
3) Auto-drainage in constructing extracts collector pipe after the completion of construction or blocks collector pipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention has the following technical effects after the above technical solution is adopted:1, engineering drainage system of the invention, structure
Simply, easy for installation, automatic running in engineering is not required to special messenger guard;2, it is not required to emptying upstream inpoundment, reduces water resource loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic drain system structural schematic diagram of the present invention, and 6 one end of drinking-water pipe that draws only illustrated in figure connects
Point water inlet pipe 5 is connect, the other end connects the connector 7 that draws water of collector pipe 8;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure signal that the automatic drain system of the present invention is applied in the construction of force reduction pool bottom reinforcing engineering
Scheme, is state before non-casting concrete in figure, it is seen that construction site 9 is equipped with bar-mat reinforcement 10, and multiple collection are equipped in bar-mat reinforcement 10
Water pipe 8, is not shown in figure water pump and drinking-water pipe is connected on collector pipe;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-section structure enlarged diagrams of Fig. 2, it is seen that grid 13, floating body 12 and induction are equipped in collector pipe 8
Device 11.
In figure, 1- water pumps, 2- water inlet pipes, 3- outlet pipes, 4- detectors, 5- divides water inlet pipe, and 6- drinking-water pipes, 7-, which draws water, to be connect
Head, 8- collector pipes, the construction sites 9-, 10- bar-mat reinforcements, 11- inductors, 12- floating bodies, 13- grids.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment, refer to the attached drawing:A kind of construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including water pump 1 and collector pipe 8, institute
The water pump 1 stated is equipped with PLC control panels and water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, and the PLC control panels are equipped with wireless receiving module, described
Water inlet pipe 2 be equipped with multiple points of water inlet pipes 5, divide water inlet pipe 5 to be separately connected drinking-water pipe 6, each drinking-water pipe 6 is connected to corresponding catchment
Pipe 8 draws water on connector 7, and the collector pipe 8 is arranged in rises.
Further, the collector pipe 8 is longitudinally disposed, and the connector 7 that laterally draws water is equipped at middle part, draw water connector 7 and pumping
Water pipe 6 connects, and grid 13 is equipped with below 7 endoporus of connector that draws water inside collector pipe 8, and 13 top of grid is equipped with floating body 12, floating body 12
Outer diameter be slightly less than 8 internal diameter of collector pipe, floating body 12 can be moved up and down in collector pipe 8 by the buoyancy of water, and floating body 12 drop to
Stop when grid 13, side wall blocks the endoporus for the connector 7 that draws water.
Further, 8 upper oral part of collector pipe is equipped with inductor 11, and the inductor 11 is equipped with magnet controlled or light
Control formula switchs, and inductor 11 is additionally provided with wireless transmitter module, and floating body 12 is increased close to inductor 11, and switch is beaten after detecting signal
It opens wireless transmitter module and sends out unlatching water pump order to water pump 1, the opening of water pump 1 is drawn water, and water pump 1 passes through each point of water inlet pipe 5, each pumping
Water pipe 6 draws the water in collector pipe 8, is discharged from outlet pipe 3.
Further, the outlet pipe 3 is equipped with detector 4, and detector 4 is equipped with wireless transmitter module, and detector 4 detects
Stop water outlet in outlet pipe 3 or water outlet is less than setting value, detector 4 sends out 1 signal that switches off the pump.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of manufacturing method of construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including following technique
And step:
1) water pump 1 selects self priming pump, water pump 1 that water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and PLC control panels, PLC control panels is arranged and is additionally provided with
Wireless receiving module;
2) water inlet pipe is arranged:Multiple points of water inlet pipes 5 are fixedly installed in 2 both sides of water inlet pipe of water pump 1, divide the end of water inlet pipe 5
Head is equipped with external screw thread or internal thread, covers upper drinking-water pipe 6 respectively on dividing water inlet pipe 5 or screws on nut or screw, drinking-water pipe 6 connects
The connector 7 that draws water on collector pipe 8;
3) collector pipe is arranged:Collector pipe 8 is the PVC pipeline of diameter 10-15cm, height 50-100cm, is arranged at middle part horizontal
To the connector 7 that draws water, 7 outer end of connector of drawing water is connect with drinking-water pipe 6, and grid is arranged below 7 endoporus of connector that draws water inside collector pipe 8
13, floating body 12 is arranged on 13 top of grid in grid 13 and 8 inner wall close-fitting of collector pipe, and the outer diameter of floating body 12 is slightly less than in collector pipe 8
Diameter, floating body 12 can be moved up and down in collector pipe 8 by the buoyancy of water, and floating body 12 stops when dropping to grid 13, and side wall is stifled
Firmly draw water the endoporus of connector 7;
4) inductor 11 is set in 8 upper oral part of collector pipe, inductor 11 is equipped with magnet controlled or light-operated switch, inductor 11
Be additionally provided with wireless transmitter module, floating body 12 is increased close to inductor 11, switch detect open after signal wireless transmitter module to
Water pump 1, which is sent out, opens water pump order, and the opening of water pump 1 is drawn water, and water pump 1 draws collector pipe 8 by each point of water inlet pipe 5, each drinking-water pipe 6
Interior water is discharged from outlet pipe 3;
5) detector 4 is set in the outlet pipe 3 of water pump 1, detector 4 is equipped with wireless transmitter module, and detector 4 detects out
Stop water outlet in water pipe 3 or water outlet is less than setting value, detector 4 sends out 1 signal that switches off the pump, and water pump 1 stops pumping.
The present embodiment also discloses the application method of above-mentioned construction of hydro project automatic drain system, including following technique
And step:
1) water pump is set:9 periphery, water pump 1 are equipped with water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and PLC controls to the setting of water pump 1 on construction ground
Plate;The PU pipes of suitable length are intercepted as drinking-water pipe 6, one end divides water inlet pipe 5 to connect on water inlet pipe 2, the other end and collection
The connection of connector 7 of drawing water on water pipe 8;
2) 9 rises are punched downwards on construction ground, the pvc pipe collector pipe 8 of corresponding size are inserted into, outside collector pipe 8
Setting is fixed, and grid 13 and floating body 12 are equipped in collector pipe 8, and 8 upper oral part of collector pipe is equipped with inductor 11, and collector pipe 8, which draws water, to be connect
Drinking-water pipe 6 is connected on first 7;Construction site 9 is arranged multiple collector pipes 8, in any collector pipe 8 water level raising make floating body 12 close to sense
Device 11, inductor 11 is answered to send out unlatching 1 signal of water pump and start to draw water, floating body 12 stops with water level decreasing to when grid 13, side
The endoporus that wall blocks the connector 7 that draws water stops water inlet;The outlet pipe 3 of water pump 1 is equipped with detector 4, and detector 4 detects outlet pipe 1
Interior stopping water outlet or water outlet are less than setting value, and detector 4 sends out 1 signal that switches off the pump and stops pumping, on construction ground 9 interior setting
Bar-mat reinforcement 10, then casting concrete;
3) Auto-drainage in constructing extracts collector pipe 8 after the completion of construction or blocks collector pipe 8.
The construction of hydro project automatic drain system operation principle of the present invention:Multiple collector pipes 8 are distinguished by drinking-water pipe 6
Water inlet pipe 5 is divided to connect with water pump 1,8 water level of any collector pipe increases, and internal floating body 12 increases the inductor 11 close to top,
Inductor 11, which is sent out, opens 1 signal of water pump, and 8 internal water of collector pipe is extracted, water level decreasing, and the connector that draws water is blocked in the decline of floating body 12
Apopore inside 7 avoids air inlet herein from influencing the draining of other collector pipes 8 and is located at until the water in all collector pipes 8 exhausts
The detector 4 of outlet pipe 3, which detects, to be stopped water outlet or is less than setting value in outlet pipe, detector 4 sends out 1 signal that switches off the pump,
Therefore Auto-drainage can be achieved in engineering.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technology art
Language and scientific terminology have meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also
Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be with idealizing or the meaning of too formal be explained.
The meaning of " inside and outside " described herein refers to relative to equipment itself, the side inside sensing equipment
To be interior, on the contrary is outer.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be directly connected to can also be to pass through between component between component
Other components are indirectly connected with.
It is enlightenment with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the application, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from present techniques thought entirely.This item application it is technical
Range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.