CN208285999U - A kind of cooling felt - Google Patents
A kind of cooling felt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208285999U CN208285999U CN201820804658.1U CN201820804658U CN208285999U CN 208285999 U CN208285999 U CN 208285999U CN 201820804658 U CN201820804658 U CN 201820804658U CN 208285999 U CN208285999 U CN 208285999U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- matrix
- polyhedron
- cooling
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cooling felts, including matrix and the polyhedron being evenly arranged on body upper surface.Matrix is rectangle or isosceles triangle, and polyhedron is positive tetrahedron.The material of matrix is plastics, and polyhedral material is glass, and low manufacture cost is light-weight, convenient transportation and installation.The utility model is laid on the surface of greenhouse by the fixed link in velcro or greenhouse, part sunlight passes through matrix and enters greenhouse, another part sunlight returns in atmosphere after polyhedral refraction, can play the role of lowering the temperature in greenhouse while guaranteeing crops photosynthesis in greenhouse.It can also reinforce the air flowing outside greenhouse, the effect for playing ventilation and cooling down indirectly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting greenhouse cooling fields, and in particular to a kind of cooling felt.
Background technique
Modern agriculture is the agricultural to grow up on the basis of modern industry and modern science and technology.It sprouts in capitalism
Industrialization period, and the prosperity agricultural just formed after World War II.It is mainly characterized by comprising:
1. widely use modern science and technology, become consciously from complying with the nature using nature and nature remodeling, by with
Become becoming scientific agricultural by science by means of Conventional wisdom, establishes it in botany, zoology, chemistry, physics etc.
On the basis of scientific high development.
2. a large amount of matter and energies of industrial department production are put into agricultural production, to exchange a large amount of agricultural product for, at
For industrialized agricultural.
3. compartmentalization, specialized road have been gone in agricultural production, highly developed commodity economy is become from natural economy,
Agricultural as commercialization, socialization.
With the development of economy with the raising of living standards of the people, (1 year one to two season is most for the low yield extracting rate of traditional agriculture
More three seasons) can no longer meet needs, and high yield (1 year five to six season is even more) that modern agriculture has, it is low at
Originally, multiple features such as centralized management and stay in grade, have obtained more and more capitals, technology and the favor in market.
Most one of feature is exactly greenhouse in modern agriculture.Greenhouse is with bamboo and wood bar, cement pole, light steel tube or tubing
Equal materials do skeleton, are made into column, pull rod, arch bar and compression bar, plastic covering film and the material shed for becoming arch-shaped.This greenhouse
The area generally covered is 1-3 mus, and manufacture craft is mature, and low cost is convenient for management.But it is needed in use to temperature, wet
The multiple parameters such as degree and ventilation are controlled, and high temperature in canopy, high humidity harm or the extensive generation of disease are otherwise easily caused.
Summer high temperature has ventilation in reaction, especially greenhouse unsmooth vegetable growth, vegetables underproduction when mismanagement
Seriously, therefore generally using sunshade and reinforce the control mode to develop simultaneously of divulging information.Sunshade can reduce greenhouse temperature, but can hinder
The photosynthesis of vegetables, thus how while reducing greenhouse temperature guarantee vegetables the speed of growth be one urgently to be resolved
Problem.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of laying convenience, can reduce the cooling felt of greenhouse temperature.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of cooling felt, including matrix and the polyhedron being evenly arranged on body upper surface.
As further solution: described matrix is rectangle or isosceles triangle.
As further solution: the polyhedron is positive tetrahedron.
As further solution: the polyhedron is by a bottom surface and side group identical with the number of edges amount of bottom surface
At；
The shape of the bottom surface is regular polygon；
The shape of the side is isosceles triangle；
The length on the isosceles triangle bottom edge is identical as the length on the side of regular polygon.
As further solution: the lower surface of described matrix is equipped with velcro.
As further solution: described matrix is equipped with connecting hole.
As further solution: the quantity on side of quantity and matrix of the connecting hole is identical.
As further solution: the material of described matrix is plastics.
As further solution: polyhedral material is glass.
The good effect that the utility model generates is as follows:
The utility model is laid with convenient.Base shape in the utility model is rectangle or isosceles triangle, each piece
Shape and size it is all identical, it is versatile, facilitate splicing, piece width is small.
The matrix of the utility model uses plastic production, and polyhedron is made of glass.The density of both materials is small, system
The cooling station being made is light-weight, convenient transportation and laying.The translucency of plastic and glass is preferable, can be to crops in greenhouse
Growth provides sufficient sunlight.
When summer is sunny, a part of sunlight passes through matrix and is irradiated in greenhouse, guarantees the photosynthetic work of crops
With another part sunlight reflects after being radiated at polyhedral side, and the sunlight that this part is reflected does not enter greenhouse.Into
The sunlight of greenhouse tails off, and corresponding canopy temperature can also decline.In this way, can either guarantee the photosynthesis of crops, and energy
Enough reduce the temperature in greenhouse.
When sunlight is radiated on matrix and polyhedron, matrix and polyhedron absorb heat, and temperature rises.Matrix and polyhedron
When temperature increases, neighbouring air can be heated.Air themperature rises after increasing, drop of pressure at this, and neighbouring Cryogenic air is mended
Enter.Air outside greenhouse, which flows, to be reinforced, and the air themperature outside greenhouse can be made to decline, indirectly decline the temperature in greenhouse.
The installation of the utility model is very convenient.Connection can be placed directly against on big shed top surface or passed through by velcro
Hole is directly anchored in the connecting rod on big shed top surface.The simplification of installation process can shorten the construction time, also facilitate the later period more
It changes, can reduce greenhouse cost, increase economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the first structure of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the main view of the first structure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the top view of second of structure of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the first polyhedral structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is polyhedral second of structural schematic diagram；
Wherein: 1 matrix, 2 polyhedrons, 31 bottom surfaces, 32 sides, 4 velcro, 5 connecting holes.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to Fig. 1-5.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of cooling felt, including matrix 1 and the polyhedron 2 being evenly arranged on 1 upper surface of matrix.
As further solution: described matrix 1 is rectangle or isosceles triangle.
As further solution: the polyhedron 2 is positive tetrahedron.
As further solution: the polyhedron 2 includes a bottom surface 31 and identical as the number of edges amount of bottom surface 31
Side 32；
The shape of the bottom surface 31 is regular polygon；
The shape of the side 32 is isosceles triangle；
The length on the isosceles triangle bottom edge is identical as the length on the side of regular polygon.
As further solution: the lower surface of described matrix 1 is equipped with velcro 4.
As further solution: described matrix 1 is equipped with connecting hole 5.
As further solution: the quantity of the connecting hole 5 is identical as the quantity on the side of matrix 1.
As further solution: the material of described matrix 1 is plastics.
As further solution: the material of the polyhedron 2 is glass.
The installation process of the utility model is introduced first.The utility model provides two kinds of mounting means, right separately below
Two kinds of mounting means are introduced:
The first: matrix 1 is sticked on the surface of greenhouse by velcro 4 in this mounting means.Velcro 4 by hair side and
Hook surface composition, when factory, by hair side, perhaps hook surface is fixed on matrix 1 while being sent to matched hook surface or hair side together
Construction site.Matched hook surface or hair side are fixed on greenhouse surface by staff, and matrix 1 is then directly glued to greenhouse
Surface.Each piece of cooling felt of this mounting means all when it is independent, be convenient for changing, subsequent be replaced with can be effectively reduced
This.
Second: this mounting means needs increase additional fixed link, matrix 1 when building greenhouse on greenhouse surface
On open connecting hole 5, when laying, will set up after 5 alignment and fixation bar of connecting hole.When matrix 1 is rectangle, four of rectangle
Connecting hole 5 is all provided on angle；When to have matrix 1 be isosceles triangle, connecting hole 5 is all provided on three angles of isosceles triangle,
Can least connecting hole 5 matrix 1 is fixed.This mounting means is simple, but is only suitable for using in calm area.
Then the course of work of the utility model is introduced:
Polyhedron 2 is evenly arranged on the upper surface of matrix 1, is not in contact with each other between polyhedron 2.In this way, a part of sunlight can
Enter greenhouse across matrix 1, provides necessary condition to photosynthesis.Another part sunlight is radiated at the side 32 of polyhedron 2
It is upper to reflect.Sunlight after refraction is irradiated on adjacent 2 side 32 of polyhedron, after repeatedly reflecting, this part sunlight
Back in atmosphere.In this way greenhouse temperature can be reduced while guaranteeing photosynthesis.
When sunlight is irradiated on matrix 1 and polyhedron 2, the two temperature rises.The matrix 1 and polyhedron 2 of high temperature are by heat
Pass to the Cryogenic air of surrounding.Cryogenic air around matrix 1 and polyhedron 2 rises after being heated, drop of pressure, and four
The Cryogenic air in week fills into.The air of greenhouse surrounding, which flows, in this way reinforces, and can play cooling and reinforce the dual of air flowing
Effect.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations,
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that,
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or be equal to part of technical characteristic
Replacement, and these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Spirit and scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cooling felt, it is characterised in that: including matrix (1) and the polyhedron (2) being evenly arranged on matrix (1) upper surface.
2. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described matrix (1) is rectangle or isoceles triangle
Shape.
3. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polyhedron (2) is positive tetrahedron.
4. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polyhedron (2) by a bottom surface (31) and
Side (32) composition identical with the number of edges amount of bottom surface (31)；
The shape of the bottom surface (31) is regular polygon；
The shape of the side (32) is isosceles triangle；
The length on the isosceles triangle bottom edge is identical as the length on the side of regular polygon.
5. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of described matrix (1) is equipped with magic
It pastes (4).
6. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described matrix (1) is equipped with connecting hole (5).
7. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the connecting hole (5) and matrix (1)
The quantity on side is identical.
8. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of described matrix (1) is plastics.
9. a kind of cooling felt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the polyhedron (2) is glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820804658.1U CN208285999U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of cooling felt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820804658.1U CN208285999U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of cooling felt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208285999U true CN208285999U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64727282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820804658.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208285999U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of cooling felt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208285999U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201820804658.1U patent/CN208285999U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181228 |