CN208269746U - A kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework - Google Patents
A kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework Download PDFInfo
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- CN208269746U CN208269746U CN201820764535.XU CN201820764535U CN208269746U CN 208269746 U CN208269746 U CN 208269746U CN 201820764535 U CN201820764535 U CN 201820764535U CN 208269746 U CN208269746 U CN 208269746U
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- effect tube
- vestibule
- feeding
- effect
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework, the sub-material channel and discharging vallecular cavity that lower hopper is equipped with, the first push rod release the effect tube forward end for being located at discharging vallecular cavity；The gear cylinder idler wheel for lifting resilient support, which enters, turns to feeding vestibule, turns to feeding vestibule and switches between vertical state and horizontality, horizontal connect cylinder, and under vertical state, the second push rod is released the effect tube for turning to feeding vestibule is located at downwards；The launch hole of combined firework is sent by transition through-hole.The device substantially increases production efficiency under the premise of ensuring safety；And situations such as working accurately and reliably, preventing fireworks effect cylinder neglected loading, misloading generation, to greatly improve the quality of production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automated production equipment of effect tube is loaded in a kind of launch hole to combined firework.
Background technique
At present in the assembling process of combined firework, to combined firework launch hole (also referred to as outer cylinder) be built into effect tube (
Referred to as inner cylinder, effect part) work still use manual work, effect tube is assembled in launch hole one by one by hand, drawback
Following aspects: first, be all inflammable and explosive fried effect pyrotechnic composition inside effect tube, using the method for manual work,
Once occurring surprisingly, the life security of operating personnel being jeopardized；Second, handwork be easy to cause effect tube neglected loading, misloading etc.
Problem causes combined firework quality irregular, and preset firework display effect is not achieved；Third, production efficiency is extremely low, according to
The practice of many years counts, and the process velocity of skilled worker is 5~6000 hairs/day, wherein a hair refers to that a fireworks effect cylinder loads
Enter in a launch hole；Daily in terms of 8 hours.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned drawback, technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of safe and efficient group
Close the effect tube filling device of fireworks.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of group
Close the effect tube filling device of fireworks, which is characterized in that the lower hopper including radially stacked a large amount of fireworks effect cylinders, lower hopper
Feed opening is divided into several left and right sub-material channel arranged side by side, and fireworks effect cylinder is in a manner of radial mounted on top in sub-material channel
It is arranged successively one by one；The bottom in each sub-material channel is corresponding to accept the discharging vallecular cavity for accommodating a fireworks effect cylinder, each discharging
The rear of vallecular cavity is all correspondingly provided with the first push rod, and the first push rod connects the effect that tandem driving mechanism will be located at discharging vallecular cavity
Cylinder forward end is released；Each discharging vallecular cavity front port is designed with gear cylinder idler wheel, and gear cylinder idler wheel has the resilient support of up and down direction；
It is designed in front of each gear cylinder idler wheel and turns to feeding vestibule, each cavity wall for turning to feeding vestibule, which is equipped with, to be clamped in cavity
The elastic slice of fireworks effect cylinder；It turns to feeding vestibule connection rotary drive mechanism and realizes rotary motion, in vertical state and horizontal
Switch between state: under horizontality, turning to the corresponding fireworks accepting the first push rod forward end and releasing of rear port of feeding vestibule
Effect tube；Under vertical state, the second push rod setting of the corresponding top of upper port of feeding vestibule is turned to, is turned under feeding vestibule
The transition through-hole setting of the corresponding lower section in port；Second push rod, which connects straight line driving mechanism up and down, will be located at steering feeding vestibule
Effect tube release downwards；The transition through-hole is arranged on the positioning mould set of combined firework, and each transition through-hole is corresponding
The launch hole of combined firework is arranged.
Preferably, the lower hopper uses and waves lower hopper.Further, the affixed bearing of the backboard of the lower hopper, axis
Loaded on optical axis, optical axis is fixed in rack bearing sleeve；The backboard of the lower hopper connects the driving mechanism that is swung left and right by connecting rod.
Ensure that fireworks effect cylinder blanking is smooth.
Preferably, the feed opening of the lower hopper is divided into several left and right sub-material channel arranged side by side by waving blade, described
It waves blade and the driving motor that is swung left and right is connected by leading screw and nut mechanism.Ensure that fireworks effect cylinder blanking is smooth.
Preferably, the front side wall and/or rear wall in the sub-material channel are movable structure, front side wall and/or rear wall
Connect the round-trip vibration in driving mechanism front and back.Further, the front side wall in the sub-material channel is movable structure, and rear wall is solid
Fixed, front side wall connects motor-driven eccentric wheel by connecting rod.So that the upper and lower radial firework effect being stacked in sub-material channel
Cylinder neat and consistent in tandem.
Preferably, several effect tube filling devices are distributed along conveyer belt, the steering feeding of each effect tube filling device
Vestibule respectively corresponds a line launch hole setting of combined firework.The combined firework passed through along conveyer belt is loaded in each effect tube and is filled
The lower effect tube filling for completing a line launch hole is set, until whole launch holes are filled effect tube.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the device substantially increases production efficiency under the premise of ensuring safety；
And work is accurate and reliable, is suitable for compression molding combined firework and traditionally on paper combined firework, prevent fireworks effect cylinder neglected loading,
Situations such as misloading, occurs, to greatly improve the quality of production.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
Body embodiment is further described in detail the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall system architecture schematic diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of lower hopper；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the discharge port of lower hopper；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of effect tube registration mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the part body schematic diagram of effect tube filling device；
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of effect tube filling device.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, reflect a kind of specific structure of the utility model, whole equipment is by four effect tube filling dresses in this example
It sets and is distributed along main belt 3.3 head end of main belt is connected with feeding conveyer belt 1, and the first pusher 2 is by combined firework 4 by feeding
Conveyer belt 1 is shifted on main belt 3；It is positioned under each effect tube filling device along the combined firework 4 that main belt 3 passes through
Cylinder 5 positions, and completes the effect tube filling of a line launch hole, until whole launch holes of combined firework 4 are all filled effect
Cylinder；3 end of main belt is connected with blanking conveyer belt 7, and the second pusher 6 is by the combined firework 4 for completing to load by main belt 3
It shifts on blanking conveyer belt 7.
Each effect tube filling device includes the lower hopper 101 of radially stacked a large amount of fireworks effect cylinders 8, the lower hopper
Lower hopper is waved in 101 uses: as shown in Fig. 2, the affixed bearing 111 of backboard 113 of lower hopper 101, bearing 111 are set in optical axis
On 112, optical axis 112 is fixed in rack；Backboard 113 also connects the eccentric wheel of the driving of motor 115 (in figure not by connecting rod 114
Display) so that lower hopper 101, which is swung left and right, ensures that 8 blanking of fireworks effect cylinder is smooth.It is driven simultaneously in this example with a motor 115
Dynamic four lower hoppers wave.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the feed opening of lower hopper 101 is divided into nine or so sub-material channels 102 arranged side by side, firework effect
Cylinder 8 is arranged successively in sub-material channel 101 one by one in a manner of radial mounted on top；The bottom in each sub-material channel 102 is corresponding
The discharging vallecular cavity 103 for accommodating a fireworks effect cylinder 8 is accepted, the front side wall 104 in sub-material channel 102 is movable structure, rear side
Wall 105 is fixed, and front side wall 104 connects the eccentric wheel 110 that drive shaft 107 drives by connecting rod 106, and drive shaft 107 is by motor 109
It is driven by pulley mechanism 108.The front side wall 104 of front and back vibration plays the role of beating, so that upper and lower radial be stacked on sub-material
Fireworks effect cylinder 8 in channel 102 neat and consistent in tandem.
As shown in figure 5, the rear of each discharging vallecular cavity 103 is correspondingly provided with the first push rod 116, the connection of the first push rod 116
Cylinder 117 releases the effect tube forward end being located in discharging vallecular cavity 103.
The front port of each discharging vallecular cavity 103 is designed with gear cylinder idler wheel 118, and the fixed plate 121 of nine gear cylinder idler wheels 118 has
Have the resilient support of up and down direction: the resilient support includes spring base 120, spring counterbore 119, and 122 device of spring is in spring base
Between 120 and spring counterbore 119, the fixed plate 121 of elasticity compressing downwards.First push rod 116 not pushing cylinder when, keep off cylinder idler wheel 118
Stop the fireworks effect cylinder 8 in discharging vallecular cavity 103, avoiding it from being shaken etc. influences automatic movement facing forward.First push rod 116 pushes away
When cylinder, fireworks effect cylinder 8 jacks up gear cylinder idler wheel 118, makes 122 deformation retract of spring, to lift gear cylinder idler wheel 118 and its fix
Plate 121, fireworks effect cylinder 8, which enters forward, turns to feeding vestibule 123.
The front of each gear cylinder idler wheel 118, which is designed with, turns to feeding vestibule 123, each cavity for turning to feeding vestibule 123
Sidewall opening 124 in be equipped with and clamp the elastic slice 125 of fireworks effect cylinder 8 in cavity.Elastic slice 125 guarantees to turn to feeding vestibule 123
Effect tube is not thrown out of when rotation.
It turns to the connection rotation driving cylinder 126 of feeding vestibule 123 and realizes rotary motion, between vertical state and horizontality
Switching: under horizontality, the corresponding cigarette accepting 116 forward end of the first push rod and releasing of rear port of feeding vestibule 123 is turned to
Flower effect tube 8；Under vertical state, the second push rod 128 setting of the corresponding top of upper port of feeding vestibule 123 is turned to, steering is sent
Expect that the transition through-hole 126 of the corresponding lower section of the lower port of vestibule 123 is arranged；Second push rod 128 connects linear drives vapour up and down
Cylinder 129 is pushed into downwards transition through-hole 126 for the effect tube 8 for turning to feeding vestibule 123 is located at；The transition through-hole 126 is arranged
On the positioning die sleeve 130 of combined firework 4, each transition through-hole 126 corresponds to the launch hole setting of combined firework 4.Combine cigarette
The 4 effect tube fillings that a line launch hole is successively completed under each effect tube filling device are spent, until 4 × 9=36 launch hole
All it is filled effect tube.The effect tube that the equipment can accurate, with guaranteeing both quality and quantity complete 18 combined fireworks per minute loads,
The processing capacity of eight hours is 31040 hairs.
Above-mentioned implementation is merely to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be understood as to this
Utility model makes any restrictions.The utility model has well known a variety of substitutions or deformation in the art, is not taking off
Under the premise of from the utility model in essence meaning, the protection scope of the utility model is each fallen within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework, which is characterized in that including under radially stacked a large amount of fireworks effect cylinders
Hopper, the feed opening of lower hopper are divided into several left and right sub-material channel arranged side by side, and fireworks effect cylinder is with the side of radial mounted on top
Formula is arranged successively one by one in sub-material channel；The bottom in each sub-material channel is corresponding to accept the discharging for accommodating a fireworks effect cylinder
Vallecular cavity, the rear of each discharging vallecular cavity are correspondingly provided with the first push rod, and the first push rod connection tandem driving mechanism will be located at
The effect tube forward end of discharging vallecular cavity is released；Each discharging vallecular cavity front port is designed with gear cylinder idler wheel, and gear cylinder idler wheel has up and down
The resilient support in direction；It is designed in front of each gear cylinder idler wheel and turns to feeding vestibule, each cavity side for turning to feeding vestibule
Wall is equipped with the elastic slice for clamping fireworks effect cylinder in cavity；It turns to feeding vestibule connection rotary drive mechanism and realizes rotary motion,
Switch between vertical state and horizontality: under horizontality, turning to corresponding undertaking first push rod of rear port of feeding vestibule
The fireworks effect cylinder that forward end is released；Under vertical state, the second push rod setting of the corresponding top of upper port of feeding vestibule is turned to,
Turn to the transition through-hole setting of the corresponding lower section of lower port of feeding vestibule；Second push rod connects straight line driving mechanism up and down will
It is released downwards positioned at the effect tube for turning to feeding vestibule；The transition through-hole is arranged on the positioning mould set of combined firework, often
A transition through-hole all corresponds to the launch hole setting of combined firework.
2. effect tube filling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower hopper uses and waves lower hopper, institute
The affixed bearing of backboard of lower hopper is stated, loaded on optical axis, optical axis is fixed in rack bearing holder (housing, cover)；The backboard of the lower hopper passes through
Connecting rod connects the driving mechanism that is swung left and right.
3. effect tube filling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed opening of the lower hopper is by waving blade
Be divided into several left and right sub-material channel arranged side by side, it is described wave blade and be swung left and right by leading screw and nut mechanism connection drive electricity
Machine.
4. effect tube filling device as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the front side wall in the sub-material channel
And/or rear wall is movable structure, round-trip vibration before and after front side wall and/or rear wall connection driving mechanism.
5. effect tube filling device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the front side wall in the sub-material channel is movable
Structure, rear wall are fixed, and front side wall connects motor-driven eccentric wheel by connecting rod.
6. such as the described in any item effect tube filling devices of claim 1,2,3,5, which is characterized in that the filling of several effect tubes
Device is distributed along conveyer belt, and the steering feeding vestibule of each effect tube filling device respectively corresponds a line launch hole of combined firework
Setting.
7. effect tube filling device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that several effect tube filling devices are along conveyer belt
Distribution, the steering feeding vestibule of each effect tube filling device respectively correspond a line launch hole setting of combined firework.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820764535.XU CN208269746U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820764535.XU CN208269746U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208269746U true CN208269746U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820764535.XU Active CN208269746U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of effect tube filling device of combined firework |
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| CN (1) | CN208269746U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110095028A (en) * | 2019-05-11 | 2019-08-06 | 浏阳市五一科技机械有限公司 | A kind of effect inner cylinder filling device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820764535.XU patent/CN208269746U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110095028A (en) * | 2019-05-11 | 2019-08-06 | 浏阳市五一科技机械有限公司 | A kind of effect inner cylinder filling device |
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