CN208265977U - A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism - Google Patents

A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208265977U
CN208265977U CN201820523362.2U CN201820523362U CN208265977U CN 208265977 U CN208265977 U CN 208265977U CN 201820523362 U CN201820523362 U CN 201820523362U CN 208265977 U CN208265977 U CN 208265977U
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China
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carbon fiber
filter net
waste water
microorganism
water
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杜娟娟
杨士荣
李粉婵
毕远杰
田杰
李小牛
狄帆
成雄
成一雄
王新生
褚桂红
李元
王颖苗
侯静华
王慧元
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SHANXI PROV WATER CONSERVANCY AND HYDRAULIC ELECTRICITY SCIENCE ACADEMY
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SHANXI PROV WATER CONSERVANCY AND HYDRAULIC ELECTRICITY SCIENCE ACADEMY
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Abstract

A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism, belong to waste water treatment system technical field, it can solve the problems, such as that the processing of existing Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines is undesirable, including carbon fiber filter net, adjust sedimentation basin, carbon fiber-microorganism reactor and reservoir, carbon fiber filter net is located in water inlet manifold, sedimentation basin is adjusted to connect with carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor, carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor is connect with the carbon fiber reaction pool, the carbon fiber reaction pool is connected with reservoir, columns base is connected by the drinking-water pipe with suction pump with carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor bottom, the top of carbon fiber anaerobic reactor is equipped with cover board, the inside sidewalls of surrounding are equipped with carbon fiber frame, carbon fiber frame is equipped with several carbon fiber bundles I, carbon fiber reacts several carbon fiber bundles II for being equipped with and suspending in the pool.The utility model combines physics, biology, microbiological treatment technology, forms intact ecocystem, has good removal effect to pollutant.

Description

A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste water treatment system technical field, and in particular to one kind is based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system.
Background technique
China's gross amount of water resources is about 2,800,000,000,000 m3, the 5.6% of world water resources total amount is only accounted for, the 6th, the world is occupied.But It is that the amount of Available water resources per capita in China is about 900 m3, it is water resource one of country the poorest, shortage of water resources is One of the severe challenge faced as China.China's coal-mine is numerous, also more dispersed, with a large amount of exploitations of coal, to water The destruction of resource is also inevitable.A series of problem of environmental pollutions caused by development along with coal industry are also increasingly dashed forward Aobvious, wherein the discharge of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines is wherein pollution problem more outstanding.
The main method taken at present the processing of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines has neutralisation, microbial method etc., traditional neutralization Method cannot fundamentally solve the pollution problem of acid waste water, and the duration of regulation effect is relatively poor, same microorganism Method exists to be limited by own existence ability, and treatment effeciency is low, and poor for high content acid wastewater processing capacity.
Summary of the invention
The utility model problem undesirable for the treatment effect of existing Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines provides a kind of based on ecology Carbon fiber-microorganism Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism, including carbon fiber filter net, added with The adjusting sedimentation basin of flocculant, carbon fiber-microorganism reactor and valvular reservoir is set, carbon fiber filter net is located at and tune It saves in the water inlet manifold of water inlet connection of sedimentation basin, water inlet manifold is located at the top for adjusting sedimentation basin side wall, the micro- life of carbon fiber- Object reactor includes carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor and carbon fiber the reaction pool added with sulfate reducing bacteria, adjusts sedimentation basin Water outlet is connected with the water inlet positioned at carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor side wall top, and carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor goes out The mouth of a river is connected with the water inlet positioned at carbon fiber reaction pool side wall top, and carbon fiber reacts the water inlet of the water outlet and reservoir on the pool Mouth connection, columns base are connected by the drinking-water pipe with suction pump with carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor bottom, wherein carbon The top of fiber anaerobic biological reactor is equipped with the cover board with opening, and the inside sidewalls of surrounding are equipped with carbon fiber frame, carbon fiber frame Several carbon fiber bundles I are equipped with, carbon fiber reacts several carbon fiber bundles II for being equipped with and suspending in the pool, and the top of carbon fiber bundle II is set There is a float of foamed material, bottom end is equipped with the weight of steel or aluminium, every being equipped with carbon fiber between the carbon fiber bundle II of 3-5 root Filter screen.
The carbon fiber filter net includes the first carbon fiber filter net and the second carbon fiber filter net, wherein the second carbon fiber The closeness of the filter hole of dimensional filter net is greater than the closeness of the filter hole of the first carbon fiber filter net.
The top of the carbon fiber filter net is equipped with drag hook.
Impervious barrier is equipped in the side wall on the carbon fiber reaction pool.
The carbon fiber bundle I is equally spaced.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. ecological carbon fiber has stronger adsorption capacity because of its huge specific surface area, and has very strong micro- life Object compatibility can provide necessary condition for the existence and growth of sulfate reducing bacteria;
2. carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor is realized Anaerobic Treatment and Aerobic Process for Treatment in conjunction with the carbon fiber reaction pool Effective combination, physics, biology, microbiological treatment technology are effectively combined together, a complete ecosystem is formd System has good removal effect to pollutant;
3. the utility model replaces traditional filter screen with carbon fibre web, on the one hand can play a role in filtering, it is another Aspect plays suction-operated;
4. carbon fibre web is added among carbon fiber bundle can effectively increase the residence time of sewage, increase to pollution The removal effect of object;
5. the utility model can carry out multiple circular treatment to waste water according to the actual situation, making that treated, waste water is more pacified Entirely;
6. the utility model more meets environmentally protective theory, meanwhile, system have cost is low, operating cost is low, Efficiently easily promote feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the carbon fiber mount structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the carbon fiber filter net of the utility model;
1- water inlet manifold;2- the first carbon fiber filter net;3- the second carbon fiber filter net;4- adjusts sedimentation basin;5- carbon fiber Tie up anaerobic biological reactor;6- cover board;7 carbon fiber frames;8-- carbon fiber reacts the pool;9- carbon fiber bundle I;10- carbon fiber bundle II; 11- float;12- weight;13- drag hook;14- reservoir;15- valve;16- drinking-water pipe;17- suction pump.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described further.
A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism, including carbon fiber filter net, adjusting Sedimentation basin 4, carbon fiber-microorganism reactor and the reservoir 14 equipped with valve 15, carbon fiber filter net are located at and adjust precipitating In the water inlet manifold 1 of the water inlet connection in pond 4, carbon fiber filter net on the one hand can be by the cinder and suspended matter etc. in waste water It is effective to intercept, on the other hand carbon granules etc. can effectively be adsorbed, to reduce the solid suspension in water body, improve water body Transparency;Water inlet manifold 1 is located at the top for adjusting 4 side wall of sedimentation basin, and carbon fiber-microorganism reactor includes carbon fiber anaerobism Bioreactor 5 and carbon fiber react the pool 8, wherein add sulfate reducing bacteria in carbon fiber anaerobic reactor 5.Adjust sedimentation basin 4 water outlet is connected with the water inlet positioned at 5 side wall top of carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor, carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor 5 water outlet is connected with the water inlet positioned at carbon fiber reaction 8 side wall top of the pool, and sewage is flowed into from upper end, and lower end outflow is adjusted Flocculant can be added in sedimentation basin 4, further decrease the solid suspension in water body, carbon fiber reacts the water outlet and storage on the pool 8 The water inlet in pond 14 connects, and 14 bottom of reservoir is reacted by the drinking-water pipe 16 and carbon fiber anaerobic organism for having suction pump 17 5 bottom of device connection, wherein the top of carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor 5 is equipped with the cover board 6 with opening, the inside sidewalls of surrounding Equipped with carbon fiber frame 7, carbon fiber frame 7 is equipped with several carbon fiber bundles I 9, and sewage flows through carbon fiber frame 7, and carbon fiber bundle I 9 is with water Floating, ecological carbon fiber provide the necessary condition of growth and existence, frame-type because of its microorganism compatibility, for sulfate reducing bacteria Carbon fiber can enhance the exposure level of biomembrane and sewage, effectively remove the pollutant in water.Carbon fiber is reacted to be equipped in the pool 8 and be hanged Floating several carbon fiber bundles II 10, suspension depth are 1-2m, and water surface coverage rate is 50% or so, and the top of carbon fiber bundle II 10 is set There is the float 11 of foamed material, bottom end is equipped with the weight 12 of steel or aluminium, is equipped with every between the carbon fiber bundle II 10 of 3-5 root Carbon fiber filter net can effectively increase stain disease in the hydraulic detention time on the reaction pool, purify the more efficient of waste water.
The carbon fiber filter net includes the first carbon fiber filter net 2 and the second carbon fiber filter net 3, wherein the second carbon The closeness of the filter hole of fibrous filter net 3 is greater than the closeness of the filter hole of the first carbon fiber filter net 2.
The top of the carbon fiber filter net is equipped with drag hook 13, facilitates periodic cleaning.
Impervious barrier is equipped in the side wall on the carbon fiber reaction pool 8.
The carbon fiber bundle I 9 is equally spaced.
5 pool wall of carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor uses reinforced concrete structure, and carbon fiber reacts the pool 8 can be by natural Hu Tang is modified in depression, or armored concrete pours.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines passes through the first carbon fiber filter net 2 from water inlet manifold 1 After filtering with the second carbon fiber filter net 3, into sedimentation basin 4 is adjusted, flocculant is added in adjusting sedimentation basin 4, further After reducing the solid suspension in water body, successively enters after carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor 5 and the carbon fiber reaction pool 8 and store Pond 14 closes the wastewater source of water inlet manifold 1, detects the water in reservoir 14 after the water storage in reservoir 14 is full Sample, after reaching discharge standard, directly opening valve 15, discharge use open suction pump 17 when not up to discharge standard, Water in reservoir 14 is extracted into carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor 5, then successively passes through 5 He of carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor Carbon fiber enters reservoir 14 after reacting the pool 8, can repeated several times according to the actual situation, after water sample reaches discharge standard, Valve 15 is opened, discharge uses, and after racking up, closes valve 15 and suction pump 17, opens water inlet manifold 1, carries out next group The processing of secondary waste water.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism, it is characterised in that: including carbon fiber mistake Strainer, the adjusting sedimentation basin (4) added with flocculant, carbon fiber-microorganism reactor and the reservoir (14) for being equipped with valve (15), Carbon fiber filter net is located in the water inlet manifold (1) connecting with the water inlet for adjusting sedimentation basin (4), and water inlet manifold (1), which is located at, to be adjusted The top of sedimentation basin (4) side wall is saved, carbon fiber-microorganism reactor includes the carbon fiber anaerobic organism added with sulfate reducing bacteria Reactor (5) and the carbon fiber reaction pool (8) adjust the water outlet of sedimentation basin (4) and are located at carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor (5) The water inlet on side wall top connects, and the water outlet of carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor (5) and is located at carbon fiber and reacts the pool (8) side wall The water inlet on top connects, and the water outlet of the carbon fiber reaction pool (8) is connected with the water inlet of reservoir (14), reservoir (14) bottom Portion is connected by the drinking-water pipe (16) with suction pump (17) with carbon fiber anaerobic biological reactor (5) bottom, wherein carbon fiber The top of anaerobic biological reactor (5) is equipped with the cover board (6) with opening, and the inside sidewalls of surrounding are equipped with carbon fiber frame (7), carbon fiber It ties up frame (7) and is equipped with several carbon fiber bundles I (9), carbon fiber reacts several carbon fiber bundles II (10) for being equipped with and suspending in the pool (8), The top of carbon fiber bundle II (10) is equipped with the float (11) of foamed material, and bottom end is equipped with the weight (12) of steel or aluminium, every Carbon fiber filter net is equipped between the carbon fiber bundle II (10) of 3-5 root.
2. a kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism according to claim 1, special Sign is: the carbon fiber filter net includes the first carbon fiber filter net (2) and the second carbon fiber filter net (3), wherein second The closeness of the filter hole of carbon fiber filter net (3) is greater than the closeness of the filter hole of the first carbon fiber filter net (2).
3. a kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism according to claim 1, special Sign is: the top of the carbon fiber filter net is equipped with drag hook (13).
4. a kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism according to claim 1, special Sign is: being equipped with impervious barrier in the side wall of the carbon fiber reaction pool (8).
5. a kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism according to claim 1, special Sign is: the carbon fiber bundle I (9) is equally spaced.
CN201820523362.2U 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 A kind of Acidic Waste Water from Coal Mines processing system based on ecological carbon fiber-microorganism Active CN208265977U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803826A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-02-18 广州市凯卫莎环保科技有限公司 System for treating sewage by adopting microorganisms and treatment method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110803826A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-02-18 广州市凯卫莎环保科技有限公司 System for treating sewage by adopting microorganisms and treatment method thereof

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