CN208258532U - A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city - Google Patents

A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208258532U
CN208258532U CN201820905130.3U CN201820905130U CN208258532U CN 208258532 U CN208258532 U CN 208258532U CN 201820905130 U CN201820905130 U CN 201820905130U CN 208258532 U CN208258532 U CN 208258532U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
concrete slab
water storage
storage cavity
greenery patches
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820905130.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫凡峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820905130.3U priority Critical patent/CN208258532U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenery patches regulation devices in sponge city, including apparatus main body, apparatus main body is provided with pedestal, support column is fixedly connected with by cement above pedestal, upper end of support column is fixedly connected with lower concrete slab by cement, filter layer is fitted with above lower concrete slab, concrete slab is fitted with above filter layer, grid is provided with above upper concrete slab, grid is internally provided with planting groove, it is water storage cavity between chassis left side and pedestal and lower concrete slab, water storage cavity bottom is provided with water pump, first sensor is provided on the right side of water pump, water storage cavity bottom left perforation connection and outlet pipe, switch valve is provided between water storage cavity and outlet pipe, water pump upper end is provided with connecting pipe, connecting pipe top is provided with spray head, regulation chamber is provided with above water storage cavity, regulation chamber is internally provided with control unit and second Sensor, this kind of device are completed the automatic exclusion of plant automatic irrigation and ponding by multiple sensors, realize the auto-control in greenery patches.

Description

A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenery patches adjusting device technical field, specially a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city.
Background technique
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band Natural calamity come etc. has good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city ".International term is " low shadow Ring the building of exploitation storm-water system ".Water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification when raining by the water stored " release " and are subject to benefit when needing With." sponge city " material application, show outstanding infiltration, resistance to compression, wear-resisting, anti-skidding and environmentally friendly beauty it is colorful, The features such as comfortable easy to maintain and sound-absorbing noise abatement, at the townscape road surface of " can breathe ", urban heat island effect is also effectively relieved It answers, urban pavement is allowed no longer to generate heat.During the realization in sponge city, urban green space system play the role of it is key, green In the use process of ground system, maintenance issues usually allow people's very headache, and the automatic regulation of green space system, which becomes, solves maintenance The key of problem.
So how to design a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city, becoming us will currently be solved the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greenery patches regulation devices in sponge city, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of green space system automatic regulation of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city, Including apparatus main body, described device main body is provided with pedestal, and the pedestal top is fixedly connected with support column by cement, described Upper end of support column is fixedly connected with lower concrete slab by cement, is fitted with filter layer, the mistake above the lower concrete slab It is fitted with concrete slab above filtering layer, is provided with grid above the upper concrete slab, the grid is internally provided with plantation It is water storage cavity between slot, the chassis left side and pedestal and lower concrete slab, the water storage cavity bottom is provided with water pump, described First sensor, the water storage cavity bottom left perforation connection and outlet pipe, the water storage cavity and water outlet are provided on the right side of water pump Switch valve is provided between pipe, the water pump upper end is provided with connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe top is provided with spray head, described It is provided with regulation chamber above water storage cavity, the regulation chamber is internally provided with control unit and second sensor.
Further, the upper concrete slab and lower concrete slab are provided with through-hole and through-hole is through upper and lower surface.
Further, the filter layer is divided into four layers, the filter layer be followed successively by from top to bottom coarse sands layer, nonwoven layer, Metalling and permeable brick layer.
Further, the first sensor is capacitance sensor.
Further, described control unit receiving end and first sensor and second sensor are connected by signal line It connects, described control unit output end is connect with water pump and switch valve by signal line.
Further, the second sensor is FDR type soil humidity sensor and sensor contact point and planting groove phase Contact.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the greenery patches regulation device in this kind of sponge city, plantation Slot realizes green function convenient for plantation green vegetation, in rainwater weather, rainwater by grid, upper concrete slab, filter layer and Lower concrete slab enters inside water storage cavity, and second sensor persistently monitors the humidity inside planting groove, and when humidity is too low, second is passed Sensor transmits signal to control unit, and control unit controls pumping for water pump, sprayed by spray head, recycle natural rain Water realizes the automatic irrigation of plant, and water storage is excessive inside water storage cavity, and pressure signal is transmitted to control list by first sensor Member, control unit control switch valve are opened, are drained by outlet pipe, to guarantee device, only water storage is excessive, are kept away automatically The occurrence of exempting from ponding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upper concrete slab and lower concrete board constructions schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1- apparatus main body;2- pedestal;Concrete slab under 3-;4- filter layer;The upper concrete slab of 5-;6- grid;7- kind Plant slot;8- through-hole;9- second sensor;10- control unit;11- connecting pipe;12- spray head;13- water storage cavity;14- water pump; 15- switch valve;16- outlet pipe;17- first sensor;18- support column;19- regulates and controls chamber.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city, packet Including apparatus main body 1, described device main body 1 is provided with pedestal 2, support column 18 is fixedly connected with by cement above the pedestal 2, 18 upper end of support column is fixedly connected with lower concrete slab 3 by cement, is fitted with filter layer above the lower concrete slab 3 4, concrete slab 5 is fitted with above the filter layer 4, is provided with grid 6 above the upper concrete slab 5, in the grid 6 Portion is provided with planting groove 7, is water storage cavity 13, the water storage cavity between 2 left side of pedestal and pedestal 2 and lower concrete slab 3 13 bottoms are provided with water pump 14, and first sensor 17,13 bottom left of the water storage cavity perforation are provided on the right side of the water pump 14 Connection and outlet pipe 16, are provided with switch valve 15,14 upper end of water pump is provided between the water storage cavity 13 and outlet pipe 16 Connecting pipe 11,11 top of connecting pipe are provided with spray head 12, and regulation chamber 19 is provided with above the water storage cavity 13, described Regulation chamber 19 is internally provided with control unit 10 and second sensor 9.
Further, the upper concrete slab 5 and lower concrete slab 3 are provided with through-hole 8 and through-hole 8 is through upper following table Face.Through-hole 8 flows downward convenient for the water of top.
Further, it is four layers that the filter layer 4, which divides, and the filter layer 4 is followed successively by coarse sands layer, non-woven fabrics from top to bottom Layer, metalling and permeable brick layer, for filtering large granular impurity, nonwoven layer further filters impurity and will be thick coarse sands layer Layer of sand and metalling separate, and permeable turn of layer is played a supporting role.
Further, the first sensor 17 be capacitance sensor, capacitance sensor refer to will be measured (such as size, Pressure etc.) variation be converted into a kind of sensor of electric capacitance change.
Further, 10 receiving end of described control unit and first sensor 17 and second sensor 9 are believed by signal wire Number connection, 10 output end of described control unit connect with water pump 14 and switch valve 15 by signal line, control unit 10 Water pump 14 is controlled after receiving first sensor 17 and the signal of second sensor 9 and switch valve 15 operates.
Further, the second sensor 9 is FDR type soil humidity sensor and sensor contact point and planting groove 7 It is in contact, FDR type soil humidity sensor is using electromagnetic pulse principle, according to electromagnetic wave, frequencies of propagation measures soil in the medium The apparent dielectric constant (ε) of earth, to obtain volumetric water content of soil (θ v), FDR have handy and safe, quick and precisely, fixed point Continuously, automation, wide-range, the advantages that demarcating less.
Working principle: firstly, planting groove 7 is convenient for plantation green vegetation, in rainwater weather, rainwater passes through grid 6, upper coagulation Native plate 5, filter layer 4 and lower concrete slab 3 enter inside water storage cavity 13, and second sensor 9 persistently monitors inside planting groove 7 Humidity, when humidity is too low, second sensor 9 transmits signal to control unit 10, and control unit 10 controls water pump 14 and draws water, passes through Spray head 12 is sprayed, and in order to guarantee the humidity of soil in planting groove 7, the plant in planting groove 7 will not dry up lethal, works as storage 13 inside water storage of water cavity is excessive, and pressure signal is transmitted to control unit 10,10 control switch of control unit by first sensor 17 Valve 15 is opened, and is drained by outlet pipe 16, to guarantee device, only water storage is excessive.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city, including apparatus main body (1), it is characterised in that: described device main body (1) is set It is equipped with pedestal (2), is fixedly connected with support column (18) above the pedestal (2) by cement, support column (18) upper end is logical It crosses cement to be fixedly connected with lower concrete slab (3), is fitted with filter layer (4), the filter layer above the lower concrete slab (3) (4) top is fitted with concrete slab (5), is provided with grid (6) above the upper concrete slab (5), the grid (6) is internal It is provided with planting groove (7), on the left of the pedestal (2) and is water storage cavity (13), institute between pedestal (2) and lower concrete slab (3) It states water storage cavity (13) bottom to be provided with water pump (14), is provided with first sensor (17), the water storage on the right side of the water pump (14) Chamber (13) bottom left perforation connection and outlet pipe (16), are provided with switch valve between the water storage cavity (13) and outlet pipe (16) (15), water pump (14) upper end is provided with connecting pipe (11), and connecting pipe (11) top is provided with spray head (12), institute It states and is provided with regulation chamber (19) above water storage cavity (13), the regulation chamber (19) is internally provided with control unit (10) and second and passes Sensor (9).
2. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper concrete slab (5) and lower concrete slab (3) is provided with through-hole (8) and through-hole (8) is through upper and lower surface.
3. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter layer (4) It is divided into four layers, the filter layer (4) is followed successively by coarse sands layer, nonwoven layer, metalling and permeable brick layer from top to bottom.
4. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first sensor It (17) is capacitance sensor.
5. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control unit (10) receiving end is connect with first sensor (17) and second sensor (9) by signal line, described control unit (10) Output end is connect with water pump (14) and switch valve (15) by signal line.
6. a kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second sensor (9) be FDR type soil humidity sensor and sensor contact point is in contact with planting groove (7).
CN201820905130.3U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city Expired - Fee Related CN208258532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820905130.3U CN208258532U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820905130.3U CN208258532U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208258532U true CN208258532U (en) 2018-12-21

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CN201820905130.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208258532U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of greenery patches regulation device in sponge city

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519744A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-11 袁迎节 Rainwater collection device for municipal afforestation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519744A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-11 袁迎节 Rainwater collection device for municipal afforestation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181221

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee