CN208257753U - A kind of solar panel cleaned automatically - Google Patents
A kind of solar panel cleaned automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208257753U CN208257753U CN201820899889.5U CN201820899889U CN208257753U CN 208257753 U CN208257753 U CN 208257753U CN 201820899889 U CN201820899889 U CN 201820899889U CN 208257753 U CN208257753 U CN 208257753U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- fixed frame
- cleaning
- rack
- battery
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to solar panel equipment technical fields, specially a kind of solar panel cleaned automatically, including pedestal, support frame, fixed frame, solar panel ontology and the battery on pedestal, the lower end of support frame is connected to base upper surface, the upper end of support frame is by bolted splice in the lower surface of fixed frame, the upper surface of fixed frame is equipped with groove and light transmission dust guard, the top of fixed frame is equipped with cleaning device, solar panel ontology is located in groove, solar panel ontology, it is electric connection between battery and cleaning device.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure；Solar panel ontology is placed in groove to and is covered light transmission dust guard, avoids foreign matter from entering in groove and is covered on solar panel ontology；Cleaning device can automatically clean the foreign matter adhered on light transmission dust guard, and cleaning effect is good, to maintain the light energy conversion efficiency of solar panel ontology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar panel equipment technical field, specially a kind of solar battery cleaned automatically
Plate.
Background technique
Solar battery is a kind of optoelectronic semiconductor thin slice using the sunlight direct generation of electricity, as long as meeting in certain light
According under intensity, moment can export electric energy, physically be known as photovoltaic, abbreviation photovoltaic, solar battery is logical
Cross the device that photoelectric effect or photochemical effect are directly converted into luminous energy electric energy.The crystal silicon solar to be worked with photoelectric effect
Battery is mainstream, and implements solar battery then also in the stage of sprouting with the hull cell of photochemical effect work.
In actual life, solar panel is placed in open air throughout the year, covers vulnerable to foreign matters such as leaf, dusts, to influence
The energy conversion efficiency of solar battery, for this purpose, we have proposed the solar panels that one kind is cleaned automatically.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide the solar panels that one kind is cleaned automatically, to solve above-mentioned background
In the actual life proposed in technology, solar panel is placed in open air throughout the year, covers vulnerable to foreign matters such as leaf, dusts, thus
The problem of influencing the energy conversion efficiency of solar battery.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar panel that one kind is cleaned automatically,
Including pedestal, support frame, fixed frame, solar panel ontology and battery, the battery is installed on the pedestal,
Be characterized in that: the lower end of support frame as described above is connected to the base upper surface, the upper end of support frame as described above by bolted splice in
The upper surface of the lower surface of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is equipped with groove and light transmission dust guard, the top of the fixed frame
Equipped with cleaning device, the solar panel ontology is located in the groove, the solar panel ontology, battery
It is electric connection between cleaning device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is simple and reasonable for structure；By by the solar battery
In the groove that plate ontology is placed on the fixed frame and the light transmission dust guard is covered, is avoided leaf, dust etc.
Foreign matter enters in the groove, prevents foreign matter from covering the solar panel ontology；It can be with additionally by the cleaning device
Automatically the light transmission dust guard is cleaned, and then prevents the foreign matters such as leaf, dust from covering the light transmission dust guard, from
And its light transmittance is influenced, being avoided it influences the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel ontology.
Preferably, the light transmission dust guard is tempered glass or organic glass or PC sunlight board.Due to tempering glass
Glass with compared with high impact strength and bending strength and there is good thermal stability, and it is broken after form similar honeycomb
Broken small obtuse angle particle, be not easy to cause harm to the human body；Organic glass has fabulous light transmission, can pass through 92% or more
Sunlight, for ultraviolet light up to 73.5%, mechanical strength is higher, has certain heat-resisting cold resistance, corrosion-resistant, dimensionally stable is easy into
Type；PC sunlight board has the characteristics that high transparency, light, shock resistance, heat-insulated, fire retardant, anti-aging；So the dust-proof dress of light transmission
It is all very suitable to be set to tempered glass or organic glass or PC sunlight board.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes rack for cleaning, hose, water tank, water pump and control device, the rack for cleaning
Both ends are slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame, and the lower surface of the rack for cleaning is equipped with spray head, and the rack for cleaning is equipped with connection institute
The interface of spray head is stated, the water pump is connected by hose with the interface, and the water pump is located in the water tank, the control
To be electrically connected between device processed, water pump and battery.The control device controls the pump working, inside the water tank
Water successively passes through the water pump, hose, interface and spray head, to be rinsed to the light transmission dust guard；And institute
The both ends for stating rack for cleaning are slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame, by sliding the rack for cleaning, are able to the dust-proof dress of the light transmission
The entire surface set successively is rinsed, and flushing effect is more preferable.
Preferably, the two sides that the both ends of the rack for cleaning are slidably connected to the fixed frame refer to that the two sides of the fixed frame are equipped with
The both ends of sliding slot, the rack for cleaning are equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding slot.The sliding block is slidably fitted in
In the sliding slot, being achieved the rack for cleaning can be along two Slideslip of fixed frame.
Preferably, including motor, sprocket wheel, induction sprocket and chain, the motor are installed on the lower surface of the fixed frame,
The sprocket wheel is connect with the motor output shaft, and the both ends of the sliding slot are mounted on the induction sprocket, and the chain runs through
The sliding block and sliding block is fixed on the chain, the chain are driven back by the induction sprocket and sprocket wheel formation
The directed parallel of road and one section of chain and the sliding slot being located between two induction sprockets；The motor, control
It is electric connection between device and battery processed.The positive and negative rotation of motor, the chain-driving institute are controlled by the control device
It states sliding block to move back and forth along the sliding slot, the spray head is able to carry out the upper surface of the entire light transmission dust guard automatically past
It is multiple to rinse.
Preferably, the spray head include multiple thick mouth spray heads that a row is arranged at equal intervals and a row be arranged at equal intervals it is multiple
Thin mouth spray head.The hydraulic pressure that multiple thin mouth spray heads that one row is arranged at equal intervals spray is larger, and it is anti-can to rinse out the light transmission
The strong binding dust of adhesive force on dirt device, though the hydraulic pressure that multiple thick mouth spray heads that a row is arranged at equal intervals spray is small, water outlet
It measures larger, the biggish foreign matter being covered on the light transmission dust guard can be washed away.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram for the solar panel of an embodiment of the utility model cleaned automatically；
Fig. 2 is the mobile schematic diagram of the sliding block of an embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the spray head of an embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, makees the specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment
It further describes.Following embodiment is only used for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present embodiment, and cannot be used as a limitation limitation
The protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of solar panel cleaned automatically, including pedestal
1, support frame 2, fixed frame 3, solar panel ontology and battery 6, the pedestal 1 pass through the mounting hole 11 that is arranged thereon into
Row is fixed；The battery 6 is installed on the pedestal 1, and the lower end of support frame as described above 2 is welded in the upper surface of the pedestal 1,
The upper end of support frame as described above 2, in the lower surface of the fixed frame 3, passes through the elastic adjustable institute of bolt by bolted splice
The gradient of fixed frame 3 is stated, so that the light angle of the solar panel ontology is suitable；The fixed frame 3 it is upper
Surface is equipped with groove and light transmission dust guard 4, and the top of the fixed frame 3 is equipped with cleaning device 7, the solar panel sheet
Body, which is located in the groove, (to be first fixed by screws in the solar panel ontology in the groove, then will be described
Light dust guard 4 is covered on the upper surface of the fixed frame 3)；Solar panel ontology, battery 6 and the cleaning dress
It sets between 7 as electric connection.
In embodiment, the light transmission dust guard 4 is tempered glass or organic glass or PC sunlight board.Due to tempering
Glass with compared with high impact strength and bending strength and there is good thermal stability, and it is broken after form similar honeycomb
The broken small obtuse angle particle of shape, is not easy to cause harm to the human body；Organic glass has fabulous light transmission, can pass through 92% or more
Sunlight, for ultraviolet light up to 73.5%, mechanical strength is higher, has certain heat-resisting cold resistance, corrosion-resistant, dimensionally stable is easy to
Molding；PC sunlight board has the characteristics that high transparency, light, shock resistance, heat-insulated, fire retardant, anti-aging；So the light transmission is dust-proof
Device 4 is that tempered glass or organic glass or PC sunlight board are all very suitable.
In embodiment, the cleaning device 7 includes rack for cleaning 71, hose 72, water tank 73, water pump and control device 74,
The both ends of the rack for cleaning 71 are slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame 3, and (both ends of the rack for cleaning 71 are slidably connected to the fixed frame 3
Two sides refer to that the two sides of the fixed frame 3 are equipped with sliding slot 31, the both ends of the rack for cleaning 71 are equipped with sliding block 714, the sliding block
714 are slidably fitted in the sliding slot 31), the lower surface of the rack for cleaning 71 is equipped with spray head, and the rack for cleaning 71, which is equipped with, to be connected
Lead to the interface 711 of the spray head, the water pump is connected by hose 73 with the interface 711, and the water pump is located at the water
In case 73, it is electrically connected between the control device 74, water pump and battery 6.Wherein, the rack for cleaning 71 is hollow type
Structure realizes the spray head and the orifice；The control device 74 uses programmable controller (PLC), by right
PLC carries out program setting, the water pump as described in primary at interval of starting in 6 hours, every task 1 minute；When the pump working, institute
It states the water in water tank 73 and successively passes through the water pump, hose 72, interface 711 and rack for cleaning 71, then sprayed through the spray head,
The surface of the light transmission dust guard 4 is rinsed；By sliding the rack for cleaning 71, (sliding block 714 is along the sliding slot
31 move back and forth) it moves back and forth, the spray head is able to back and forth rinse the whole surface of the light transmission dust guard 4, clearly
It is good to wash effect.
In embodiment, including motor, sprocket wheel 82, induction sprocket 83 and chain 84, the motor are installed on for stepper motor
The output shaft of the lower surface of the fixed frame 3, the sprocket wheel 82 and the motor is keyed, and the both ends of the sliding slot 31 are respectively mounted
There is the induction sprocket 83, the chain 84 is through the sliding block 714 and the sliding block 714 and the chain 84 are solid by screw
It is scheduled on together, the chain 84 forms drive circuit by the induction sprocket 83 and sprocket wheel 82 and is located at two guidance
The directed parallel of one section of chain 84 and the sliding slot 31 between sprocket wheel 83；Motor, control device 74 and the electric power storage
It is electric connection between pond 6.The positive and negative rotation of the motor is controlled by the control device 74, the chain 84 drives the cunning
Block 714 is moved back and forth along the sliding slot 31, and the spray head is able to carry out the upper surface of the entire light transmission dust guard 4 automatically
It is reciprocal to rinse.
In embodiment, the spray head includes that 11 thick mouth spray heads 712 that a row is arranged at equal intervals and a row set at equal intervals
The thin mouth spray head 713 of 11 set.The hydraulic pressure that the thin mouth spray head sprays is larger, can rinse out the light transmission dust guard 4
The strong binding dust of upper adhesive force, though the hydraulic pressure that the thick mouth spray head sprays is small, water yield is larger, can will be covered on the light transmission
Biggish foreign matter on dust guard washes away.
Working principle: drilling on ground, the pedestal 1 is fixed by bolt, and make the fixed frame 3
Upper surface towards on the sunny side a side；Then the solar panel ontology is installed in the groove by screw, and
By the light transmission dust guard 4 be covered on the fixed frame 3 upper surface (the light transmission dust guard 4 by taking tempered glass as an example,
Tempered glass is riveted on the fixed frame 3), to cover the groove, prevent described in the entrance of the foreign matters such as leaf, dust
Groove covers the solar panel ontology；Periodically start the water pump, the water tank 73 by the control device 74
Interior water successively enters in the rack for cleaning 71 by the water pump, hose 72 and interface 711, sprays using the thick mouth
First 712 and thin mouth spray head 713 spray, the water pressure that the thin mouth spray head 713 sprays is big, can will be attached on tempered glass upper surface
Put forth effort big binding dust to wash away, the water flow that the thick mouth spray head 712 sprays is big, can will adhere on tempered glass upper surface compared with
Big foreign matter washes away；Start the motor while starting the water pump, and through the control device 74, by controlling institute
The positive and negative rotation of motor is stated, the chain 84 drives the sliding block 714 to move back and forth along the sliding slot 31, so that the rack for cleaning 71
It moves back and forth, is able to back and forth rinse tempered glass surface, cleaning effect is good, so that the upper surface of tempered glass is protected always
More clean state is held, the efficiency of light energy utilization of the solar panel ontology is maintained.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
Into should also be as being considered as the protection scope of the utility model with retouching.
Claims (6)
1. the solar panel that one kind is cleaned automatically, including pedestal (1), support frame (2), fixed frame (3), solar panel
Ontology and battery (6), the battery (6) are installed on the pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: under support frame as described above (2)
End is connected to the pedestal (1) upper surface, and the upper end of support frame as described above (2) is by bolted splice under the fixed frame (3)
Surface, the upper surface of the fixed frame (3) are equipped with groove and light transmission dust guard (4), and the top of the fixed frame (3) is equipped with clear
Cleaning device (7), the solar panel ontology are located in the groove, the solar panel ontology, battery (6)
It is electric connection between cleaning device (7).
2. the solar panel that one kind according to claim 1 is cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that: the dust-proof dress of light transmission
Setting (4) is tempered glass or organic glass or PC sunlight board.
3. the solar panel that one kind according to claim 1 is cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device
It (7) include rack for cleaning (71), hose (72), water tank (73), water pump and control device (74), the both ends of the rack for cleaning (71)
It is slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame (3), the lower surface of the rack for cleaning (71) is equipped with spray head, and the rack for cleaning (71) is equipped with
It is connected to the interface (711) of the spray head, the water pump is connected by the hose (72) with the interface (711), the water
Pump is located in the water tank (73), is electrically connected between the control device (74), water pump and battery (6).
4. the solar panel that one kind according to claim 3 is cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that: the rack for cleaning (71)
Both ends be slidably connected to the fixed frame (3) two sides refer to the fixed frame (3) two sides be equipped with sliding slot (31), the rack for cleaning
(71) both ends are equipped with sliding block (714), and the sliding block (714) is slidably fitted in the sliding slot (31).
5. the solar panel that one kind according to claim 4 is cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that: including motor, sprocket wheel
(82), induction sprocket (83) and chain (84), the motor are installed on the lower surface of the fixed frame (3), the sprocket wheel (82)
It is connect with the motor output shaft, the both ends of the sliding slot (31) are mounted on the induction sprocket (83), the chain (84)
Through the sliding block (714) and the sliding block (714) is fixed on the chain (84), and the chain (84) is drawn by described
One section of chain that chain cable fairlead (83) and sprocket wheel (82) form drive circuit and be located between two induction sprockets (83)
(84) with the directed parallel of the sliding slot (31)；To be electrically connected between the motor, control device 974 and battery (6).
6. the solar panel that one kind according to claim 3 is cleaned automatically, it is characterised in that: the spray head includes one
Multiple thin mouth spray heads (713) that the multiple thick mouth spray heads (712) and a row that row is arranged at equal intervals are arranged at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820899889.5U CN208257753U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of solar panel cleaned automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820899889.5U CN208257753U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of solar panel cleaned automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208257753U true CN208257753U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64654231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820899889.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208257753U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of solar panel cleaned automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208257753U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110336531A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-15 | 徐州中伦光伏材料有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel component with self-cleaning function |
| CN111565017A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-21 | 株洲变流技术国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell dust collector and automatically cleaning photovoltaic cell subassembly |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820899889.5U patent/CN208257753U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110336531A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-15 | 徐州中伦光伏材料有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel component with self-cleaning function |
| CN111565017A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-21 | 株洲变流技术国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell dust collector and automatically cleaning photovoltaic cell subassembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181218 Termination date: 20210611 |