CN208254950U

CN208254950U - A kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine

Info

Publication number: CN208254950U
Application number: CN201820767425.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王秀珠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-23
Filing date: 2018-05-23
Publication date: 2018-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, comprising: worm screw, turbine, linear motor；Linear motor is fixed in rectangular-shaped groove on front side of the pedestal；The worm screw is fixed on the left side of base bottom, and the regulating wheel for being fixedly arranged at the front end with round of worm screw by bearing block；The turbine is embedded in the top of the connecting shaft on the left of column by flat key and keyway, and turbine is arranged between column and support；The top of the upper bracket is connected with auxiliary legs by shaft, and the bottom of auxiliary legs is in a circular table shape, the utility model passes through the improvement to a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, with structurally reasonable, it is easy to use, the advantages that horizontal-vertical double-purpose, multi-angle pull test, thus the problem of effective solution the utility model proposes in background technique one and deficiency.

Description

A kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to pull force tester technical fields, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of horizontal-vertical double-purpose Single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine.

Background technique

Tensile testing machine also known as universal testing machine, tensile testing machine are for carrying out instrument and equipment for a variety of materials The testing machine of the mechanical reinforcing of the mechanical property tests such as static load, stretching, compression, bending, shearing, tearing, removing, is suitable for spinning The various Physical Mechanicals of the materials such as fabric, plastic plate, tubing, profile shapes, plastic film and rubber, wire and cable, steel It can test.

It is traditionally used for the testing machine of fiber textile pull force calculation, is mostly vertical or horizontal testing machine, individually One equipment does not have the function of horizontal-vertical double-purpose, and angle when pull test is not also adjustable mostly, inconvenient to use.

In view of this, being studied improvement for existing problem, a kind of single armed fiber textile of horizontal-vertical double-purpose is provided Tensile testing machine, it is intended to by the technology, achieve the purpose that solve the problems, such as and improve practical value.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machines, to solve above-mentioned background skill What is proposed in art is traditionally used for the testing machine of fiber textile pull force calculation, is mostly vertical or horizontal testing machine, single Only equipment does not have the function of horizontal-vertical double-purpose, and angle when pull test is not also adjustable mostly, inconvenient to use The problem of and deficiency.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, by following tool Body technique means are reached:

A kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, comprising: pedestal, stabilizer blade, worm screw, regulating wheel, tailstock, the first folder Tool, lower bracket, the second fixture, support, column, connecting shaft, turbine, linear motor, sensor, third fixture, upper bracket, auxiliary Stabilizer blade；The pedestal is rectangular, and the rectangular-shaped groove with linear motor in transition fit is offered on front side of pedestal；It is described Linear motor is fixed in rectangular-shaped groove on front side of pedestal；The stabilizer blade rectangular array mode is fixed in the bottom of pedestal Everywhere, and the bottom of stabilizer blade is in a circular table shape；The worm screw is fixed on the left side of base bottom, and the front end of worm screw by bearing block It is fixed with the regulating wheel of round；The middle position of the front side of the base top is fixed with tailstock, and the rear side of tailstock is fixed There is the first fixture；The middle position of the pedestal is fixed with the lower bracket of U-shape, and the top of lower bracket is connected by shaft activity It is connected to the second fixture；The left and right sides on rear side of the pedestal is fixed with support rectangular at two, and at two support inside Rectangular-shaped column is connected with by connecting shaft；The top of the support offers bearing embedded groove, and the bearing of support The inside of embedded groove is inlaid with bearing；The connecting shaft is welded on the left and right sides of column bottom, and connecting shaft is embedded in support On internal bearing；The turbine is embedded in the top of the connecting shaft on the left of column by flat key and keyway, and turbine setting exists Between column and support；The sensor is fixed on the front side of linear motor, and the bottom of sensor is fixed with third fixture；Institute It states upper bracket to be in U-shape shape, and upper bracket is fixed on the middle position on the top on rear side of column；The top of the upper bracket is by turning Axis is connected with auxiliary legs, and the bottom of auxiliary legs is in a circular table shape.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile pull test machine base of the utility model Turbo- rectangular-shaped embedded groove is opened up on the left of rear side, and the embedded groove on the left of base rear portion and turbine are in clearance fit.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine turbine of the utility model Bottom through the embedded groove gone out on the left of base rear portion, and turbine is connected by gear engagement system with worm screw.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine column of the utility model The rotating device of pedestal is set as by the gear engagement system of turbine and worm screw, and the rotation angle of column is zero to 90 Degree.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine column of the utility model Bottom be in arc-shaped transition, and the right side opening of column be equipped with rectangular-shaped through slot.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine tailstock of the utility model Top it is rectangular, bottom is in the shape of a right-angled ladder, and tailstock is bolted mode and pedestal is set as provision for disengagement.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, propped up under a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine of the utility model Frame and third fixture on same plumb line, and under third fixture horizontality with the first fixture on same horizontal line.

As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine straight line of the utility model Motor is existing flat-plat type linear motor.

Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art

1, the utility model sets rotating device for column and pedestal by turbine and the gear engagement system of worm screw, Be conducive to use when column is vertical as vertical testing machine, when column rotates to horizontal position, be used as horizontal test machine, and The auxiliary legs of column top are used to the column under support level state, and pass through the rotation angle of regulating wheel adjusting post, It is able to carry out the inclination pull test of multi-angle, it is easy to use.

2, the utility model is to be flexibly connected with lower bracket by the second fixture of setting, is conducive to column and does in tilt angle When pull test, the second fixture and third fixture remain coUinear state.

3, the utility model is by the improvement to a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, has structurally reasonable, makes With convenient, the advantages that horizontal-vertical double-purpose, multi-angle pull test, so that effective solution the utility model is at background technique one The problem of middle proposition and deficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing In:

Fig. 1 is the vertical shaft geodesic structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the A point structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the column axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the Horizontal axle geodesic structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure: pedestal 1, stabilizer blade 2, worm screw 3, regulating wheel 4, tailstock 5, the first fixture 6, lower bracket 7, the second fixture 8, support 9, column 10, connecting shaft 11, turbine 12, linear motor 13, sensor 14, third fixture 15, upper bracket 16, auxiliary legs 17.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than a；The instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.

Meanwhile in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " connection " It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the general of this field For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 7, the particular technique that the utility model provides a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine is real Apply scheme:

A kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, comprising: pedestal 1, stabilizer blade 2, worm screw 3, regulating wheel 4, tailstock 5, One fixture 6, lower bracket 7, the second fixture 8, support 9, column 10, connecting shaft 11, turbine 12, linear motor 13, sensor 14, Three fixtures 15, upper bracket 16, auxiliary legs 17；Pedestal 1 is rectangular, and the front side of pedestal 1 offers and is in linear motor 13 The rectangular-shaped groove of transition fit；Linear motor 13 is fixed in the rectangular-shaped groove of 1 front side of pedestal；2 rectangular array of stabilizer blade Mode is fixed with everywhere in the bottom of pedestal 1, and the bottom of stabilizer blade 2 is in a circular table shape；Worm screw 3 is fixed on pedestal 1 by bearing block The left side of bottom, and the regulating wheel 4 for being fixedly arranged at the front end with round of worm screw 3；The middle position of the front side at 1 top of pedestal is fixed with Tailstock 5, and the rear side of tailstock 5 is fixed with the first fixture 6；The middle position of pedestal 1 is fixed with the lower bracket 7 of U-shape, and under The top of bracket 7 is connected with the second fixture 8 by shaft；The left and right sides of 1 rear side of pedestal is fixed with rectangular at two Support 9, and the inside of support 9 is connected with rectangular-shaped column 10 by connecting shaft 11 at two；The top of support 9 opens up There is bearing embedded groove, and the inside of the bearing embedded groove of support 9 is inlaid with bearing；Connecting shaft 11 is welded on 10 bottom of column The left and right sides, and connecting shaft 11 is embedded on the bearing inside support 9；Turbine 12 is embedded in 10 left side of column by flat key and keyway The top of the connecting shaft 11 of side, and turbine 12 is arranged between column 10 and support 9；Sensor 14 is fixed on linear motor 13 Front side, and the bottom of sensor 14 is fixed with third fixture 15；Upper bracket 16 is in U-shape shape, and upper bracket 16 is fixed on column 10 The middle position on the top of rear side；The top of upper bracket 16 is connected with auxiliary legs 17, and auxiliary legs 17 by shaft Bottom it is in a circular table shape.

Specifically, the left side of 1 rear side of pedestal offers the rectangular-shaped embedded groove of turbine 12, and 1 rear left of pedestal is embedding Enter slot and turbine 12 in clearance fit, and as shown in connection with fig. 4, before 1 lower front of pedestal is used to fix the bearing block of worm screw 3 Side wall is provided with dial, is provided with pointer on the outer wall of worm screw 3, is conducive to the tilt angle of accurate adjusting post 10.

Specifically, embedded groove of the bottom of turbine 12 through 1 rear left of pedestal out, and turbine 12 passes through gear engagement side Formula is connected with worm screw 3.

Specifically, column 10 is set as the rotating device of pedestal 1 by the gear engagement system of turbine 12 and worm screw 3, and The rotation angle of column 10 is zero to 90 degree, and the lead angle of worm screw 3 is less than the equivalent friction angle of 12 between cog of turbine, makes worm screw 3 There is self-locking performance with turbine 12, realize reverse self-locking, i.e., turbine 12 can only be driven by worm screw 3, worm screw cannot be driven by turbine 12 3, when being conducive to the inclination of column 10, keep tilt angle.

Specifically, the bottom of column 10 is in arc-shaped transition, and the right side opening of column 10 is equipped with rectangular-shaped through slot, column The through slot on 10 right sides is set as the route cabling channel of linear motor 13, and the route of linear motor 13 and column 10 is avoided to interfere, Under 10 horizontality of column, the bottom surface of auxiliary legs 17 is flushed with the bottom surface of supporting leg 2.

Specifically, the top of tailstock 5 is rectangular, bottom is in the shape of a right-angled ladder, and tailstock 5 be bolted mode with Pedestal 1 is set as provision for disengagement.

Specifically, lower bracket 7 and third fixture 15 be on same plumb line, and with the under 15 horizontality of third fixture One fixture 6 is on same horizontal line.

Specifically, linear motor 13 is existing flat-plat type linear motor.

Specific implementation step:

Regulating wheel 4 is rotated, by the tilt angle of the accurate adjusting post 10 of dial, worm screw 3 drives turbine 15 to rotate, Column 10 follows turbine 15 to rotate, and the lead angle by the way that worm screw 3 is arranged is less than the equivalent friction angle of 12 between cog of turbine, makes worm screw 3 There is self-locking performance with turbine 12, realize reverse self-locking, i.e., turbine 12 can only be driven by worm screw 3, worm screw cannot be driven by turbine 12 3, when being conducive to the inclination of column 10, tilt angle is kept, when column 10 rotates to vertical state, is used as vertical testing machine, Fiber textile sample is clamped with third fixture 15 by the second fixture 8 at this time, when column 10 rotates to horizontality, as sleeping Formula testing machine uses, and clamps fiber textile sample by the first fixture 6 and third fixture 15 at this time, while 10 top of column The column 10 that auxiliary legs 17 are used under support level state is also able to carry out polygonal by the tilt angle of adjusting post 10 The inclination pull test of degree, it is easy to use.

In summary: a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, by turbine and the gear engagement system of worm screw, Rotating device is set by column and pedestal, is conducive to use when column is vertical as vertical testing machine, column rotates to level It when position, is used as horizontal test machine, and the auxiliary legs of column top are used to the column under support level state, Er Qietong The rotation angle for overregulating wheel adjusting post, is able to carry out the inclination pull test of multi-angle, easy to use, passes through setting second Fixture is to be flexibly connected with lower bracket, is conducive to column when tilt angle does pull test, and the second fixture and third fixture begin CoUinear state is kept eventually, and the utility model by the improvement to a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine there is structure to close Reason, the advantages that easy to use, horizontal-vertical double-purpose, multi-angle pull test, so that effective solution the utility model is in background skill The problem of being proposed in art one and deficiency.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine, comprising: pedestal (1), stabilizer blade (2), worm screw (3), regulating wheel (4), tail Seat (5), the first fixture (6), lower bracket (7), the second fixture (8), support (9), column (10), connecting shaft (11), turbine (12), Linear motor (13), sensor (14), third fixture (15), upper bracket (16), auxiliary legs (17)；It is characterized by: described Pedestal (1) is rectangular, and the rectangular-shaped groove with linear motor (13) in transition fit is offered on front side of pedestal (1)；Institute It states and is fixed with linear motor (13) in the rectangular-shaped groove on front side of pedestal (1)；Stabilizer blade (2) the rectangular array mode is in pedestal (1) bottom is fixed with everywhere, and the bottom of stabilizer blade (2) is in a circular table shape；The worm screw (3) is fixed on pedestal by bearing block (1) left side of bottom, and the regulating wheel (4) for being fixedly arranged at the front end with round of worm screw (3)；Front side at the top of the pedestal (1) Middle position is fixed with tailstock (5), and the first fixture (6) are fixed on rear side of tailstock (5)；The middle position of the pedestal (1) It is fixed with the lower bracket (7) of U-shape, and the top of lower bracket (7) is connected with the second fixture (8) by shaft；The bottom The left and right sides on rear side of seat (1) is fixed with support rectangular at two (9), and passes through connecting shaft on the inside of support (9) at two (11) rectangular-shaped column (10) are connected with；The top of the support (9) offers bearing embedded groove, and support (9) The inside of bearing embedded groove is inlaid with bearing；The connecting shaft (11) is welded on the left and right sides of column (10) bottom, and connects Axis (11) is embedded on the internal bearing of support (9)；The turbine (12) is embedded on the left of column (10) by flat key and keyway Connecting shaft (11) top, and turbine (12) be arranged between column (10) and support (9)；The sensor (14) is fixed on The front side of linear motor (13), and the bottom of sensor (14) is fixed with third fixture (15)；The upper bracket (16) is in U-shape Shape, and upper bracket (16) is fixed on the middle position on the top on rear side of column (10)；The top of the upper bracket (16) is by turning Axis is connected with auxiliary legs (17), and the bottom of auxiliary legs (17) is in a circular table shape.

2. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) The rectangular-shaped embedded groove of turbine (12) is offered on the left of rear side, and the embedded groove of pedestal (1) rear left is in turbine (12) Clearance fit.

3. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turbine (12) Bottom through the embedded groove for going out pedestal (1) rear left, and turbine (12) is connected by gear engagement system with worm screw (3) It connects.

4. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column (10) The rotating device of pedestal (1), and the rotation angle of column (10) are set as by the gear engagement system of turbine (12) and worm screw (3) Degree is zero to 90 degree.

5. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column (10) Bottom be in arc-shaped transition, and the right side opening of column (10) be equipped with rectangular-shaped through slot.

6. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tailstock (5) Top it is rectangular, bottom is in the shape of a right-angled ladder, and tailstock (5) is bolted mode and is set as dismantling with pedestal (1) Device.

7. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower bracket (7) with third fixture (15) on same plumb line, and under third fixture (15) horizontality with the first fixture (6) same On horizontal line.

8. a kind of single armed fiber textile tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linear motor It (13) is existing flat-plat type linear motor.