CN208252099U - A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir - Google Patents
A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir Download PDFInfo
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- CN208252099U CN208252099U CN201820747619.2U CN201820747619U CN208252099U CN 208252099 U CN208252099 U CN 208252099U CN 201820747619 U CN201820747619 U CN 201820747619U CN 208252099 U CN208252099 U CN 208252099U
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Abstract
A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir, is related to oil exploitation experimental field.Utility model device includes sand-filling apparatus main body, injection end capping, production end capping, injection port, produce port, fixed bolt hole, inject shunt catheter, back-up sand chamber, produce conduit, injection end capping, production end capping is connected to sand-filling apparatus main body both ends by fixed bolt hole, injection end closure surface is equipped with injection port, it is internally provided with injection shunt catheter, production end closure surface is equipped with extraction port, it is internally provided with extraction conduit, injection port, inject shunt catheter, back-up sand chamber, produce conduit, extraction port is in turn connected to form access, the utility model apparatus structure is simple, replacement easy to disassemble is used for multiple times, multiple back-up sand chamber back-up sand analog rhythm type of law oil reservoirs, sand-filling apparatus main body is made of high temperature resistance and high strength clear sheet, it is able to achieve visualized experiment, have to rhythm type of law oil reservoir oil displacement mechanism study certain Directive function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil exploitation experimental fields, and in particular to a kind of visualization back-up sand for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir
Device.
Background technique
Reservoir heterogeneity refers to the inhomogeneity inside reservoir, is mainly shown as the side such as reservoir lithology, physical property, oiliness
The anisotropy in face, it is the main reason for influencing remaining oil distribution;According to the longitudinal microcosmic Petrographic Features variation of reservoir
Rule is divided into positive rhythm, the anti-rhythm and compound rhythm reservoir.
Positive rhythm reservoir is the common trait of various fluvial deposit sand bodies, from the coarse to fine from sandstone bottom to top granularity,
Permeability is lower by height;Due to the difference of river deposition, the permeability grade of many Fining upwards sands changes very greatly, thus
The difference for leading to oil saturation is a kind of highly undesirable oil reservoir;Anti- rhythm oil reservoir reflection depositional environment hydrodynamic condition by
It is weak that strong rule variation, highest permeable formation is at the top of sand body, and lithology, physical property are gradually deteriorated from top to bottom, density is gradually increased,
Apparent resistivity reduces, and due to the difference of deposition, the permeability grade of many coarsening upwards sands changes very greatly, so as to cause containing
The difference of oily saturation degree is also a kind of highly undesirable oil reservoir;Compound rhythm oil reservoir is positive and negative two kinds of cadence types
Combination, internal lithology, physical property, electrical property feature and rule of waterflooding are controlled by top and the bottom cadence type respectively, in oil-field flooding
It in development process, shows as that middle part is advanced by leaps and bounds or more uniform waterline promotes type, is mostly middle and high water logging in the middle part of the rhythm;In the rhythm
Top and bottom are low, non-water logging.
Exploitation experiment is the basis of oil-gas field development, can not only be calculated for the reserves of oil-gas reservoir, development plan establishment, oil
The work such as hiding numerical simulation provide basic oil deposit parameter, additionally it is possible to solve the problems, such as many providers encountered in oil reservoir development
Method guarantees.Sand-filling apparatus is one of widest infrastructure component of purposes in exploitation experiment, but real for rhythm type of law oil reservoir, energy at present
The sand-filling apparatus of existing visualized experiment is relatively fewer, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the visualization for designing a kind of simulation rhythm type of law oil reservoir is filled out
Sand device is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a kind of visualization back-up sand dresses for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir
It sets, the utility model structure is simple, replacement easy to disassemble is used for multiple times, multiple back-up sand chamber back-up sand analog rhythm type of law oil reservoirs, back-up sand dress
It sets main body to be made of high temperature resistance and high strength clear sheet, is able to achieve visualized experiment, have to rhythm type of law oil reservoir oil displacement mechanism study
Certain directive function.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir, which is characterized in that packet
Sand-filling apparatus main body is included, injection end capping, production end capping, injection port, extraction port, fixed bolt hole, injects to shunt and lead
Pipe, back-up sand chamber, extraction conduit, injection end capping, production end capping are connected to sand-filling apparatus main body both ends by fixed bolt hole,
Injection end closure surface is equipped with injection port, is internally provided with injection shunt catheter, and production end closure surface is equipped with extraction port,
It is internally provided with extraction conduit, injection port, injection shunt catheter, back-up sand chamber, extraction conduit, extraction port are in turn connected to form
Access.
A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus beneficial effect of simulation rhythm type of law oil reservoir of the utility model embodiment is: this is practical
New device structures are simple, replacement easy to disassemble is used for multiple times, multiple back-up sand chamber back-up sand analog rhythm type of law oil reservoirs, sand-filling apparatus
Main body is made of high temperature resistance and high strength clear sheet, sand-filling apparatus main body be it is transparent, it can be observed that rhythm type of law reservoir modeling
The variation of different time sections oil reservoir when exploitation has certain directive function to rhythm type of law oil reservoir oil displacement mechanism study.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, for those skilled in the art, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings without creative efforts
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is utility model device top view.
Fig. 2 is utility model device side view.
Fig. 3 is utility model device sectional view.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, sand-filling apparatus main body 2, injection end capping 3, production end capping 4, injection port 5, extraction port 6,
Fixed bolt hole 7, injection shunt catheter 8, back-up sand chamber 9, extraction conduit.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-3, utility model device include sand-filling apparatus main body 1, injection end capping 2, production end capping 3,
Injection port 4, extraction port 5, fixed bolt hole 6, injection shunt catheter 7, back-up sand chamber 8, extraction conduit 9, injection end capping 2,
Production end capping 3 is connected to 1 both ends of sand-filling apparatus main body by fixed bolt hole 6, and injection end covers 2 surfaces and is equipped with injection port
4, it is internally provided with injection shunt catheter 7, production end covers 3 surfaces and is equipped with extraction port 5, is internally provided with extraction conduit 9, note
Inbound port 4, injection shunt catheter 7, back-up sand chamber 8, extraction conduit 9, extraction port 5 are in turn connected to form access.
The utility model embodiment workflow is introduced as follows below based on above-mentioned attached drawing, the utility model is implemented
Example workflow is divided into following steps:
Step 1: sand-filling apparatus main body 1 is closed at one end, back-up sand, compacting are carried out to back-up sand chamber 8, according to the specific ginseng of experiment
The sand body to filling different meshes inside back-up sand chamber 8 is counted, to simulate positive rhythm reservoir, anti-rhythm oil reservoir or compound rhythm oil
Hiding.
Step 2: injection end is covered into 2, production end capping 3 and is connected to 1 liang of sand-filling apparatus main body by fixed bolt hole 6
End.
Step 3: injection port 4 is connected with injection manifold, and extraction port 5 is connected with manifold is collected, starts to drive
For simulated experiment.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out into one the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit this foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model
The protection scope of utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made, changes equivalent replacement
Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir, including the capping of sand-filling apparatus main body, injection end, extraction end seal
Lid, injection port, extraction port, fixed bolt hole, injection shunt catheter, back-up sand chamber, extraction conduit, injection end capping, extraction
End seal lid is connected to sand-filling apparatus main body both ends by fixed bolt hole, and injection end closure surface is equipped with injection port, inside
Equipped with injection shunt catheter, production end closure surface is equipped with extraction port, is internally provided with extraction conduit, injection port, injection
Shunt catheter, back-up sand chamber, extraction conduit, extraction port are in turn connected to form access.
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CN201820747619.2U CN208252099U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir |
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CN201820747619.2U CN208252099U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir |
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CN201820747619.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208252099U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of visualization sand-filling apparatus for simulating rhythm type of law oil reservoir |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109594960A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | The visual experimental apparatus and its visualization sandpack column of analog composite foam profile control |
CN114075956A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Visual sintering-free flat plate sand filling model device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201820747619.2U patent/CN208252099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109594960A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | The visual experimental apparatus and its visualization sandpack column of analog composite foam profile control |
CN114075956A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Visual sintering-free flat plate sand filling model device and method |
CN114075956B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2024-05-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Visual sintering-free flat sand filling model device and method |
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