A kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environmental improvement, specifically a kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer.
Background technique
Since people expect that not enough, it is unfavorable to prevent, and it is big to result in global three to industrial negative effect
Crisis: shortage of resources, environmental pollution, ecological disruption.Environmental pollution refers to natural or artificial destruction, adds certain into environment
Substance and be more than the self-purification capacity of environment and generate the behavior of harm.(or due to artificial factor, environment is by harmful substance
The normal life of pollution, the growth and breeding and the mankind that make biology is adversely affected.) due to human factor make environment composition or
State changes, Environmental Quality decline, to upset and destroy the ecosystem and the normal working and living condition of the mankind
The phenomenon that.
House refuse becomes the main reason for environmental pollution, since most of plastic garbage takes a long time to drop
Solution, so needing to pre-process plastic garbage, crushing, which often occurs, in existing grinding device to be not thorough, and is often being gone out
The case where being blocked when material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposers, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer, including treatment box, crushing wheel, pressurization crush plate, a left side and touch
Billiards, right collision ball, the second driving motor, sieve plate and delivery sheet, are additionally provided with crushing wheel inside the treatment box, above crushing wheel
Plate is crushed equipped with pressurization, pressurization crushes plate and is slidably mounted on the two sides inner wall for the treatment of box, and pressurization crushes the upside screw thread peace of plate
Equipped with several groups mandril, the threaded upper ends of mandril are equipped with coordinating block, are symmetrically arranged with mounting plate on the upside of the treatment box, are located at
The first driving motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting plate on right side, the output shaft level of the first driving motor is to the left and first drives
The output shaft left end of dynamic motor is fixedly connected with connecting shaft by shaft coupling, and the other end of connecting shaft is rotatably installed in by bearing
On mounting plate, interference fit is equipped with several groups cam in connecting shaft, and the outer circle of cam is in contact with the coordinating block on mandril, institute
The inside for stating treatment box is also horizontal equipped with partition, and the lower section of partition is also slidably fitted with the first slide bar and the second slide bar, and first is sliding
Bar and the second slide bar keeping parallelism and the first slide bar are located at the top of the second slide bar, distinguish on first slide bar and the second slide bar
Left collision ball and right collision ball are installed, the right end of first slide bar is fixedly connected with the first rack gear, the teeth portion of the first rack gear
Downward, the second slide bar right end is also fixedly connected with the second rack gear, the teeth portion of the second rack gear upward, in the treatment box outer right wall
It is also fixedly installed with the second driving motor, the second driving motor is between the first rack gear and the second rack gear, the second driving motor
Output shaft on be also equipped with heterotypic gear;The upside of the partition is equipped with sliding rail, is slidably fitted with wedge block, wedge on sliding rail
The other side screw thread of shape sliding block is equipped with pumping rod, and discharge port is provided on the left of the treatment box, and the upper left side of partition is hingedly pacified
Equipped with delivery sheet, the downside of delivery sheet is adapted with the upper surface of wedge block.
As a further solution of the present invention: feed opening, feed opening and external rubbish are provided at left and right sides of the treatment box
Rubbish conveying device is connected.
As further scheme of the invention: the lower surface that the pressurization crushes plate is equipped with several groups crushing teeth, pressurization
It crushes and is connected with spring between the upside of plate and the upper top inner wall for the treatment of box.
As the present invention further scheme: the mandril straight up and is pierced by treatment box, mandril and treatment box it
Between be slidably connected.
As further scheme of the invention: the left end of first slide bar and the second slide bar is welded with limit
Block is respectively connected with reset spring between limited block and processing box outer wall, and the first slide bar and the second slide bar are from corresponding reset bullet
Spring center passes through.
As the present invention further scheme: the left collision ball and right collision ball are solid iron ball and size specification
It is identical.
As further scheme of the invention: the teeth portion of the heterotypic gear is divide into upper part and lower part, and heterotypic gear
The number of teeth of upper and lower two parts teeth portion is identical.
As further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the wedge block is inclined ramp.
As further scheme of the invention: being connected with spring between the right side and treatment box of the wedge block, take out
Pull rod is passed through from spring inner center.
As the present invention further scheme: the pumping rod horizontally to the right and is pierced by treatment box, pumping rod and processing
It is to be slidably connected between case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by driving pressurization to crush plate 3 indirectly in 1. crushing process
It moves downward, so that the effect of pressurization is played in the crushing process of crushing wheel 2, so that it is more thorough to crush rubbish;
2. hitting by left collision ball and right collision ball continuous reset campaign to treatment box, guarantee the inner wall for the treatment of box
Vibration effectively prevent granulated garbage to be bonded the case where handling chamber interior wall;
3. can inwardly squeeze pumping rod, so that sliding block be made to slide to the left, change is sent when discovery discharge blockage in discharging
The tilt angle of flitch, thus make to discharge it is more convenient effectively, the case where avoiding the occurrence of blocking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the portion A amplification in environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that sieve plate is overlooked in a kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer.
In figure: 1- treatment box, 2- crushing wheel, 3- pressurization crush plate, 4- mandril, 5- mounting plate, the first driving motor of 6-, 7-
Connecting shaft, 8- cam, the first slide bar of 9-, the second slide bar of 10-, 11- reset spring, the left collision ball of 12-, the right collision ball of 13-, 14-
First rack gear, the second rack gear of 15-, the second driving motor of 16-, 17- special shape gear, 18- sieve plate, 19- stock guide, 20- partition,
21- delivery sheet, 22- sliding rail, 23- wedge block, 24- pumping rod, 25- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of environmental pollution improvement's domestic garbage disposer, including treatment box 1, crushing wheel 2 plus
Press-powder slashings 3, left collision ball 12, right collision ball 13, the second driving motor 16, sieve plate 18 and delivery sheet 21, the treatment box 1
The left and right sides is provided with feed opening, and feed opening is connected with external waste conveyor, is additionally provided with crushing wheel 2 inside the treatment box 1,
Crushing wheel 2 is equipped with two groups and is driven by external driver device, and pressurization is equipped with above the crushing wheel 2 and crushes plate 3, pressurization crushes plate
3 are slidably mounted on the two sides inner wall for the treatment of box 1, and the lower surface that pressurization crushes plate 3 is equipped with several groups crushing teeth, and pressurization crushes plate
Spring is connected between 3 upside and the upper top inner wall for the treatment of box 1, the upside screw thread that pressurization crushes plate 3 is equipped with several groups top
Bar 4, mandril 4 straight up and are pierced by treatment box 1, are slidably connected between mandril 4 and treatment box 1, the threaded upper ends installation of mandril 4
There is coordinating block, the upside of the treatment box 1 is symmetrically arranged with mounting plate 5, is fixedly installed with positioned at the outside of the mounting plate 5 on right side
One driving motor 6, the output shaft level of the first driving motor 6 is to the left and the output shaft left end of the first driving motor 6 passes through shaft coupling
Device is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 7, and the other end of connecting shaft 7 is rotatably installed on mounting plate 5 by bearing, interference in connecting shaft 7
It is fitted with several groups cam 8, the outer circle of cam 8 is in contact with the coordinating block on mandril 4, passes through 6 band of the first driving motor
Moving cam 8 starts turning, to make 8 to squeeze mandril 4 during rotation, transports downwards so that pressurization be driven to crush plate 3 indirectly
It is dynamic, so that the effect of pressurization is played in the crushing process of crushing wheel 2, so that it is more thorough to crush rubbish.
The inside of the treatment box 1 is also horizontal to be equipped with partition 20, and the lower section of partition 20 is also slidably fitted with 9 He of the first slide bar
Second slide bar 10, the first slide bar 9 and 10 keeping parallelism of the second slide bar and the first slide bar 9 are located at the top of the second slide bar 10, described
The left end of first slide bar 9 and the second slide bar 10 is welded with limited block, is respectively connected with reset between 1 outer wall of limited block and treatment box
Spring 11, the first slide bar 9 and the second slide bar 10 are passed through from corresponding 11 center of reset spring, first slide bar 9 and second
Be separately installed with left collision ball 12 and right collision ball 13 on slide bar 10, left collision ball 12 and right collision ball 13 be solid iron ball and
Size specification is identical, and the right end of first slide bar 9 is fixedly connected with the first rack gear 14, the teeth portion court of the first rack gear 14
Under, 10 right end of the second slide bar is also fixedly connected with the second rack gear 15, the teeth portion of the second rack gear 15 upward, 1 right side for the treatment of box
Also be fixedly installed with the second driving motor 16 on outer wall, the second driving motor 16 be located at the first rack gear 14 and the second rack gear 15 it
Between, heterotypic gear 17 is also equipped on the output shaft of the second driving motor 16, the teeth portion of heterotypic gear 17 is divide into upper part and lower part,
And the number of teeth of about 17 two parts teeth portion of heterotypic gear is identical.
The upside of the partition 20 is equipped with sliding rail 22, is slidably fitted with wedge block 23 on sliding rail 22, wedge block 23
Upper surface is inclined ramp, and the other side screw thread of wedge block 23 is equipped with pumping rod 24, and pumping rod 24 horizontally to the right and is pierced by
Treatment box 1 is slidably connected between pumping rod 24 and treatment box 1, is connected with bullet between the right side and treatment box 1 of wedge block 23
Spring, pumping rod 24 are passed through from spring inner center, and the left side of the treatment box 1 is provided with discharge port 25, the upper left side hinge of partition 20
It connects and delivery sheet 21 is installed, the downside of delivery sheet 21 is adapted with the upper surface of wedge block 23.
The working principle of the invention is: when needing to crush rubbish, start turning crushing wheel 2 by being powered,
Crushing wheel 2 crushes rubbish, while being started turning by the first driving motor 6 with moving cam 8, to make 8 rotating
Mandril 4 is squeezed in journey, is moved downward so that pressurization be driven to crush plate 3 indirectly, is added to play in the crushing process of crushing wheel 2
The effect of pressure is then electrified to that the second driving motor 16 is made to start to work, drives heterotypic gear so that it is more thorough to crush rubbish
17 rotate clockwise, when the teeth portion on heterotypic gear 17 is engaged with the first rack gear 14 and the second rack gear 15, to drive first
Rack gear 14 drives the second rack gear 15 to move downward while moving right, the first rack gear 14 drives the left collision on the first slide bar 9
Ball 12 moves right, while the second rack gear 15 drives the right collision ball 13 on the second slide bar 10 to move downward, when heterotypic gear 17
When not engaging with the first rack gear 14 and the second rack gear 15, under the action of reset spring 11, left collision ball 12 resets fortune to the left
It is dynamic, right collision ball 13 resetting movement to the right, by left collision ball 12 and right 13 continuous reset campaign of collision ball to the progress for the treatment of box 1
The case where hitting, guaranteeing the inner wall vibration for the treatment of box 1, granulated garbage is effectively prevent to be bonded 1 inner wall for the treatment of box;It is found in discharging
When discharge blockage, pumping rod 24 can be inwardly squeezed, so that sliding block 23 be made to slide to the left, changes the tilt angle of delivery sheet 21,
To make to discharge it is more convenient effectively, the case where avoiding the occurrence of blocking.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.