CN210762868U

CN210762868U - Material guiding device of disk feeder

Info

Publication number: CN210762868U
Application number: CN201921882242.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁斌; 郭永庆; 常婷婷
Original assignee: Taiyuan North Machinery Plant; Shanxi Bincheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan North Machinery Plant; Shanxi Bincheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-04
Filing date: 2019-11-04
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disk feeder material guider relates to disk feeder technical field, specifically is a disk feeder material guider, including the feeder casing, the lower fixed surface of feeder casing is connected with the frame, the inside of frame is provided with the cavity. This disk feeder material guider, setting through the steel brush, make this disk feeder material guider have possessed the effect of cleaning conical surface blockage material, the steel brush can clean the conical surface at the device during operation, and the steel brush can be changed after using a period, make it always possess good work efficiency, cooperation setting through steel sheet and steel brush, long-pending material can in time be cleared up at the in-process that uses, just so need not close the machine and dismantle the disc and carry out artifical clearance, thereby reduced conical surface load has been played, the energy can be saved, increase production efficiency's effect, reached the better purpose of messenger's guide mechanism operating condition.

Description

Material guiding device of disk feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a disk feeder technical field specifically is a disk feeder material guider.

Background

In the prior disc feeder matched with a pressure filter in a coal mine coal preparation plant, the phenomenon of uneven scraping of a used discharging scraper causes excessive local material accumulation of a scraper conveyor or a rubber belt conveyor receiving materials, and causes equipment operation failure; moreover, when the gate at the lowest part of the pressure filter is opened, 2 tons of filter materials falling down are accumulated in the charging barrel, so that a discharging scraper fixed in the charging barrel generates larger torque to be transmitted to the pressure filter when scraping the materials, and adverse effects are generated on the service life and service life of equipment; in addition, there is the clearance between the rubber strip that adopts and the disc feeder in pressure filter feed cylinder bottom and disc feeder periphery, leads to the material to splash along the periphery under the equipment centrifugal force and spills the material, causes serious pollution for the workshop, and current disc feeder generally comprises feeder hopper, shale shaker, throwing charging tray, electric drive, play hopper and electric cabinet etc. and the material is sent to rotatory throwing charging tray through the shale shaker by the feeder hopper on, is thrown the material by throwing the charging tray, sends the material out on the material conveyer by play hopper again. However, the material accumulation phenomenon is easy to generate on the material throwing disc due to the fact that part of the material contains water, so that the material on the material throwing disc is blocked, and the electric driving device is damaged due to overlarge running current; the disk feeder is often required to be disassembled for manual cleaning, so that the production stop time of the equipment is too long, the production efficiency is reduced, and the cost is improved. The disk feeder material guiding device disclosed in the chinese utility model patent CN 202321592U publication specification, though, this disk feeder material guiding device, the operation switching-over is nimble, and the dust that produces in the operation process is little, and pollution-free and noise have avoided the big moment of torsion additional on the pressure filter during operation, make the operating condition of pressure filter improve. However, the material guiding device of the disk feeder has a complex structure, the torque required by the disk during working is overlarge, and the phenomenon of material accumulation on a material throwing disk is easily caused when part of the material contains moisture after being used on the surface of the disk for a long time, so that the material on the material throwing disk is blocked, and the damage is caused by overlarge running current of an electric driving device; the disk feeder is often required to be disassembled for manual cleaning, so that the production stop time of the equipment is too long, and the production efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a disk feeder material guider has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art to the not enough of prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a disk feeder material guider, includes the feeder casing, the lower fixed surface of feeder casing is connected with the frame, the inside of frame is provided with the cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with the motor, the output of motor passes through the lower fixed surface of shaft coupling and disc and is connected, the upper surface and the conical disk fixed connection of disc, the inside wall upper portion fixedly connected with stock guide of feeder casing, reinforcing plate and feeder casing fixed connection are passed through on the upper portion of stock guide.

Optionally, the middle part of the inner side wall of the feeder shell is fixedly connected with support columns, the outer surfaces of the support columns are sleeved with rollers, and the number of the support columns is one.

Optionally, the lower part of the inner side wall of the feeder shell is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, rolling balls are sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod, and the number of the rolling balls is one.

Optionally, the upper portion of the material guide plate is movably connected with a steel plate, and the lower portion of the steel plate is detachably connected with a steel brush.

Optionally, the upper portion of the feeder shell is fixedly connected with an inverted trapezoidal conical cylinder, the upper portion of the inverted trapezoidal conical cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, and the left side of the feeder shell is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper.

Optionally, the lateral surface fixed connection of the inside wall lower part of feeder casing body through bracing piece and shaft coupling, the quantity of bracing piece is individual, just the bracing piece is in the inside wall lower part of feeder casing body with annular array's form fixed connection.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a disk feeder material guider possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this disk feeder material guider, setting through the steel brush, make this disk feeder material guider have possessed the effect of cleaning conical surface blockage material, the steel brush can clean the conical surface at the device during operation, and the steel brush can be changed after using a period, make it always possess good work efficiency, cooperation setting through steel sheet and steel brush, long-pending material can in time be cleared up at the in-process that uses, just so need not close the machine and dismantle the disc and carry out artifical clearance, thereby reduced conical surface load has been played, the energy can be saved, increase production efficiency's effect, reached the better purpose of messenger's guide mechanism operating condition.

2. This disk feeder material guider through the setting of cylinder, spin, makes this disk feeder material guider possess the effect that reduces the disc moment of torsion, and the cylinder rotates thereupon with the spin when the disc atress rotates, through the cooperation setting of cylinder, bracing piece and spin, can reduce the frictional force that the disc received when rotating at the in-process that uses, makes this device can energy saving more when the guide, has reached reduce cost's purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the feeder housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the material guiding plate and the steel plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeder housing; 2. a machine base; 3. a cavity; 4. a motor; 5. a coupling; 6. a disc; 7. a conical disk; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a reinforcing plate; 10. a support pillar; 11. a drum; 12. a support bar; 13. rolling a ball; 14. a steel plate; 15. a steel brush; 16. an inverted trapezoidal conical cylinder; 17. a feeding cylinder; 18. A discharge hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material guiding device of a disk feeder comprises a feeder shell 1, wherein an inverted trapezoidal conical barrel 16 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the feeder shell 1, a feeding barrel 17 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inverted trapezoidal conical barrel 16, a discharging hopper 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeder shell 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeder shell 1, a cavity 3 is arranged inside the base 2, a motor 4 is arranged inside the cavity 3, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a disk 6 through a coupler 5, the upper surface of the disk 6 is fixedly connected with a conical disc 7, a material guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner side wall of the feeder shell 1, the upper portion of the material guide plate 8 is fixedly connected with the feeder shell 1 through a reinforcing plate 9, and the upper portion of the material guide plate 8 is movably, the lower part of the steel plate 14 is detachably connected with a steel brush 15, the material guiding device of the disc feeder has the effect of cleaning materials blocked on the surface of the conical disc 7 through the arrangement of the steel brush 15, the conical disc 7 can be cleaned through the steel brush 15 when the device works, the steel brush 15 can be replaced after being used for a period of time, so that the conical disc 7 always has good working efficiency, accumulated materials can be cleaned in time during the use process through the matching arrangement of the steel plate 14 and the steel brush 15, the disc can be detached without closing a machine for manual cleaning, the surface load of the conical disc 7 is reduced, energy is saved, the production efficiency is increased, the aim of enabling the working condition of a material guiding mechanism to be better is fulfilled, the support column 10 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the feeder shell 1, the outer surface of the support column 10 is sleeved with the roller 11, the number of the support columns 10 is 6, the lower part of the inner side wall of the feeder shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 12, the outer surface of the support rod 12 is sleeved with rolling balls 13, the number of the rolling balls 13 is 3, through the arrangement of the roller 11 and the rolling ball 13, the material guiding device of the disk feeder has the effect of reducing the torque of the disk 6, when the disk 6 rotates under stress, the roller 11 and the rolling ball 13 rotate along with the disk, and through the matching arrangement of the roller 11, the support rod 12 and the rolling ball 13, the friction force applied when the disc rotates can be reduced in the using process, so that the device can save more energy when guiding materials, and the aim of reducing the cost is achieved, the lower part of the inner side wall of the feeder shell 1 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the coupler 5 through support rods 12, the number of the support rods 12 is 4, and the support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side wall of the feeder shell 1 in an annular array.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the material feeding device is used, materials reach the inverted trapezoidal conical barrel 16 along the feeding barrel 17 and then enter the conical disc 7 of the disc feeder, the motor 4 drives the disc 6 to rotate on the roller 11 and the rolling ball 13, and the materials are blocked by the material guide plate 8 on the conical disc 7 and then enter the next procedure along the material discharging hopper 18.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the utility model utilizes the blocking function of the static material guide plate 8 on the rotating conical disc 7 to guide the material, the material guide plate 8 is of an arc structure, the blanking resistance can be reduced, the blanking is smooth, the material is not blocked, the load of the motor can be reduced at the same time, the energy is saved, through the arrangement of the steel brush 15, the material guide device of the disc feeder has the effect of cleaning the blocking material on the surface of the conical disc 7, the steel brush 15 can clean the conical disc 7 when the device works, and the steel brush 15 can be replaced after being used for a period of time, so that the material guide device of the disc feeder has good working efficiency, through the matching arrangement of the steel plate 14 and the steel brush 15, the accumulated material can be cleaned in time in the using process, thus the disc can be disassembled without closing the machine for manual cleaning, thereby reducing the surface load of the conical disc 7, saving energy and increasing the production efficiency, the purpose of making the material guiding mechanism work better is achieved. This disk feeder material guider, through cylinder 11, grounder 13's setting, make this disk feeder material guider possess the effect that reduces the moment of torsion of disk 6, cylinder 11 rotates with grounder 13 thereupon when disk 6 atress rotates, through cylinder 11, bracing piece 12 and grounder 13's cooperation setting, the frictional force that receives when the in-process that uses can reduce the disk rotation, make this device can energy saving more when the guide, the purpose that has reached reduce cost.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a disk feeder material guider, includes feeder casing (1), its characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of feeder casing body (1) is connected with frame (2), the inside of frame (2) is provided with cavity (3), the inside of cavity (3) is provided with motor (4), the output of motor (4) passes through the lower fixed surface of shaft coupling (5) and disc (6) and is connected, the upper surface and the toper dish (7) fixed connection of disc (6), inside wall upper portion fixedly connected with stock guide (8) of feeder casing body (1), reinforcing plate (9) and feeder casing body (1) fixed connection are passed through on the upper portion of stock guide (8).

2. A material guide for a disc feeder according to claim 1, in which: the inside wall middle part fixedly connected with support column (10) of feeder casing body (1), cylinder (11) have been cup jointed to the surface of support column (10), the quantity of support column (10) is 6.

3. A material guide for a disc feeder according to claim 1, in which: the feeder is characterized in that a supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side wall of the feeder shell (1), rolling balls (13) are sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod (12), and the number of the rolling balls (13) is 3.

4. A material guide for a disc feeder according to claim 1, in which: the upper part of the material guide plate (8) is movably connected with a steel plate (14), and the lower part of the steel plate (14) is detachably connected with a steel brush (15).

5. A material guide for a disc feeder according to claim 1, in which: the feeding machine is characterized in that an inverted trapezoidal conical cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the feeding machine shell (1), a feeding cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inverted trapezoidal conical cylinder (16), and a discharging hopper (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding machine shell (1).

6. A material guide for a disc feeder according to claim 3, in which: the side fixed connection of the inside wall lower part of feeder casing (1) through bracing piece (12) and shaft coupling (5), the quantity of bracing piece (12) is 4, just bracing piece (12) are in the inside wall lower part of feeder casing (1) with annular array's form fixed connection.