CN208627393U - A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device - Google Patents
A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208627393U CN208627393U CN201820324162.4U CN201820324162U CN208627393U CN 208627393 U CN208627393 U CN 208627393U CN 201820324162 U CN201820324162 U CN 201820324162U CN 208627393 U CN208627393 U CN 208627393U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crush box
- crushing
- slide bar
- needle tubing
- medical waste
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing devices, including pedestal, crush box, preliminary pulverization roller, fine crushing roller, driving motor and material collecting tank, the pedestal is equipped with crush box, preliminary pulverization roller is equipped in the conveying pipeline positioned inside crush box, the crushing groove inner rotation is equipped with fine crushing roller, ball screw is additionally provided between first slide bar and the second slide bar, screw thread being gone back on ball screw, translation plates being installed, the right side of translation plates has also been bolted to connection material collecting tank.By preliminary pulverization roller and fine crushing roller collective effect, is crushed twice to realize, greatly improve the effect of crushing；When screening after crushing to medical waste, swinging for crushing groove is realized, to improve the speed of the screening of rubbish inside crushing groove；Compared to common discharge method, discharges more thorough, effectively avoid garbage waste the case where crush box internal residual causes environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical field, specifically a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing dress
It sets.
Background technique
Medical waste is that abutment crosses patient blood, human body etc., and the pollution rubbish produced by hospital.Such as used
Cotton balls, Sha Bu, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical needle tubing, postoperative waste products, expired drug etc..According to health ministry
The medical examining report of door shows there is space-pollution, the features such as acute infection and latent contact scar, disease due to medical waste
Poison, the harmfulness of germ are the tens of common house refuse, several hundred or even thousands of times.If dealt with improperly, will cause to environment
Serious pollution, it is also possible to the source as pestilence.
And in medical waste, disposable plastic needle tubing occupies a large amount of specific gravity, and disposable needle tubing is dangerous waste, can only
It concentrates and destroys, cannot recycle, take out, abandon, leaving about and throw out without care, purchase recycling, processing, collecting to needle tubing
Middle destruction needs to crush needle tubing, and when crushing to needle tubing, process crushing is not thorough and is going out existing grinding device
Discharging can not be concentrated when material, cause crush box internal residual needle tubing scrap.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device, with
Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device, including pedestal, crush box, preliminary crushing
Roller, fine crushing roller, driving motor and material collecting tank, the pedestal are equipped with crush box, pass through bolt between crush box and pedestal
It is fixedly connected, the upper center position of the crush box is provided with waste outlet, and insertion is equipped with conveying pipeline, conveying on waste outlet
One end of pipe is protruded into inside crush box, is equipped with preliminary pulverization roller, the crush box in the conveying pipeline positioned inside crush box
Inside be additionally provided with stock guide, stock guide is located at below the conveying pipeline on waste outlet.
Also level is fixedly installed with guiding slide bar inside the crush box, and guiding slide bar is provided with-group, is oriented to sliding on slide bar
It is dynamic that crushing groove is installed, the top of crushing groove be it is open, the crushing groove inner rotation is equipped with fine crushing roller, the powder
Also it is fixedly welded with connecting rod on the right side of broken slot, connecting rod horizontally to the right and is pierced by crush box, it is slidably connected between connecting rod and crush box,
It is also welded with sliding rail in the crush box outer right wall, sliding block is slidably fitted on the downside of sliding rail, is fixedly connected on the downside of sliding block with teeth
Item, rack gear left end and connecting rod right end are welded to connect, and rack teeth is downward, is also fixed by screw in the crush box outer right wall
Support plate is installed, driving motor is fixedly installed on front side of support plate, driving motor output shaft is forward and interference fit is equipped with
First gear, first gear are special shape gear, and the teeth portion of first gear engages connection with the rack gear of top, and the driving motor is right
Side is additionally provided with second gear, and second gear is rotatablely installed on the supporting plate by shaft, and second gear is also special shape gear, and second
Connection is also engaged with rack in gear tooth.
The first slide bar and the second slide bar are additionally provided with inside the crush box, the first slide bar is fixedly installed with the inner wall of crush box
On, the both ends of the second slide bar are fixedly mounted on the bottom of crush box, are additionally provided with ball between first slide bar and the second slide bar
Screw rod goes back screw thread on the ball screw and is equipped with translation plates, and translation plates are also slidably mounted on the first slide bar and the second slide bar,
The right side of translation plates has also been bolted to connection material collecting tank degree.
As a further solution of the present invention: the preliminary pulverization roller is driven by external driver device.
The surface of the stock guide is oblique as a further solution of the present invention, and the surface of stock guide with
Tilt angle between the inner wall of crush box is between 120-125 °.
The fine crushing roller is provided with 2-3 group as a further solution of the present invention, fine crushing roller also by
External driver device driving.
The bottom of the crushing groove is equipped with sieve as a further solution of the present invention, and the surface of sieve is uniform
Round sieve is distributed with.
The left end of the ball screw is connected with connection by shaft coupling as a further solution of the present invention,
Axis, connecting shaft level to the left and are pierced by crush box, and the left end of connecting shaft is also fixedly connected with rolled round.
The right side of the crush box is also hinged with discharge door as a further solution of the present invention, discharge door
Width is greater than the width of material collecting tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1. is total by preliminary pulverization roller and fine crushing roller
Same-action crushes twice to realize, greatly improves the effect of crushing；
2. screen after crushing to medical waste, swinging for crushing groove is realized, to improve inside crushing groove
The speed of the screening of rubbish improves the efficiency of screening；
3., compared to common discharge method, discharging more thorough, effectively by will integrally be removed in crush box when discharging
Avoid garbage waste the case where crush box internal residual causes environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for crushing the portion A amplification in roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device.
Fig. 3 is material collecting tank lateral plan in a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device.
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- crush box, the import of 3- waste material, the preliminary pulverization roller of 4-, 5- stock guide, 6- are oriented to slide bar, 7- powder
Broken slot, 8- fine crushing roller, 9- sieve, 10- connecting rod, 11- sliding rail, 12- sliding block, 3- rack gear, 14- support plate, 15- driving electricity
Machine, 16- first gear, 17- second gear, the first slide bar of 18-, the second slide bar of 19-, 20- ball screw, 21- connecting shaft, 22-
Rolled round, 23- translation plates, 24- material collecting tank, 25- discharge door.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device, including pedestal 1, crushing
Case 2, preliminary pulverization roller 4, fine crushing roller 8, driving motor 15 and material collecting tank 24, the pedestal 1 are equipped with crush box 2, crush
It is bolted to connection between case 2 and pedestal 1, the upper center position of the crush box 2 is provided with waste outlet 3, and waste material goes out
Insertion is equipped with conveying pipeline on mouth 3, and one end of conveying pipeline is protruded into inside crush box 2, the conveying pipeline inside crush box 2
In be equipped with preliminary pulverization roller 4, preliminary pulverization roller 4 by external driver device (not marked in figure) drive, the inside of the crush box 2
It is additionally provided with stock guide 5, stock guide 5 is located at below the conveying pipeline on waste outlet 3, and the surface of stock guide 5 is oblique and guide
Tilt angle between the surface of plate 5 and the inner wall of crush box 2 is between 120-125 °.
Also level is fixedly installed with guiding slide bar 6 inside the crush box 2, and guiding slide bar 6 is provided with 2-3 group, and guiding is slided
Be slidably fitted with crushing groove 7 on bar 6, the top of crushing groove 7 be it is open, 7 inner rotation of crushing groove is equipped with fine powder
Broken roller 8, fine crushing roller 8 are provided with 2-3 group, and fine crushing roller 8 is also driven by external driver device (not marking in figure), crush
The bottom of slot 7 is equipped with sieve 9, and the surface of sieve 9 is evenly distributed with round sieve, and 7 right side of crushing groove is also fixedly welded with
Connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 horizontally to the right and are pierced by crush box 2, are slidably connected between connecting rod 10 and crush box 2, the crush box 2
It is also welded with sliding rail 11 in outer right wall, sliding block 12 is slidably fitted on the downside of sliding rail 11, is fixedly connected with rack gear on the downside of sliding block 12
13,13 left end of rack gear and 10 right end of connecting rod are welded to connect, and 13 teeth portion of rack gear is downward, also passes through in 2 outer right wall of crush box
Screw is fixedly installed with support plate 14, driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on front side of support plate 14,15 output shaft of driving motor is forward
And be interference fitted and first gear 16 is installed, first gear 16 is special shape gear, the teeth portion of first gear 16 and the rack gear of top
13 engagements connect, and are additionally provided with second gear 17 on the right side of the driving motor 15, second gear 17 is rotatably installed in branch by shaft
On fagging 14, second gear 17 is also special shape gear, and 17 teeth portion of second gear also engages connection with rack gear 13.
The first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 19 are additionally provided with inside the crush box 2, the first slide bar 18 is fixedly installed with crushing
On the inner wall of case 2, the both ends of the second slide bar 19 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of crush box 2, first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar
Ball screw 20 is additionally provided between 19, the left end of ball screw 20 is connected with connecting shaft 21 by shaft coupling, and connecting shaft 21 is horizontal
To the left and it is pierced by crush box 2, the left end of connecting shaft 21 is also fixedly connected with rolled round 22, and screw thread installation is gone back on the ball screw 20
There are translation plates 23, translation plates 23 are also slidably mounted on the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 19, and the right side of translation plates 23 also passes through
Bolt is fixedly connected with material collecting tank 24, and the right side of the crush box 2 is also hinged with discharge door 25, and the width of discharge door 25 is greater than collection
The width of hopper 24.
The working principle of the utility model is: when needing the medical waste to needle tubing class to crush, it first will be to be comminuted
Medical waste be added in crush box 2 from waste outlet 3, needle tubing is tentatively crushed using preliminary pulverization roller 4, then into
Enter into crushing groove 7, while being powered makes fine crushing roller 8 start to work, fine crushing roller 8 is to the medical rubbish inside crushing groove 7
Rubbish carries out fine crushing, and the effect of crushing is greatly improved by crushing twice, and smashed medical waste is sifted out from sieve 9,
It enters in material collecting tank 24, when carrying out fine crushing, while being powered makes the start-up operation of driving motor 15 drive first gear 16
It rotates clockwise, when the teeth portion of first gear 16 is engaged with rack gear 13, band carry-over bar 13 is moved right, due to rack gear 13 and the
Two gears 17 engage connection also to make rack gear 13 move right, and 17 up time of second gear is driven while rack gear 13 moves right
Needle rotation, when first gear 16 rotates clockwise, and 16 teeth portion of first gear is no longer engaged with rack gear 13,16 teeth portion of first gear
Turn to right side engage with second gear 17, drive second gear 17 rotate counterclockwise, second gear 17 again with carry-over bar 13 to
Left movement, so that swinging for crushing groove 7 is realized, so that the speed of the screening of 7 inside rubbish of crushing groove is improved, after screening
Rubbish enters in material collecting tank 24, after the completion of to be screened, by shaking rolled round 22 manually, so that ball screw 20 be made to start to turn
It is dynamic, it is led by being threadedly engaged between ball screw 20 and translation plates 23, and by the limit of the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 19
To effect, so that translation plates 23 be driven to move right, material collecting tank 24 is driven integrally to remove from crush box 2 indirectly, compared to common
Discharge method, discharge it is more thorough, effectively avoid garbage waste from causing the feelings of environmental pollution in 2 internal residual of crush box
Condition.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device, including pedestal (1), crush box (2), preliminary powder
Broken roller (4), fine crushing roller (8), driving motor (15) and material collecting tank (24), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) is equipped with powder
Broken case (2), is bolted to connection between crush box (2) and pedestal (1), and the upper center position of the crush box (2) is opened
Have waste outlet (3), insertion is equipped with conveying pipeline on waste outlet (3), and crush box (2) inside, position are protruded into one end of conveying pipeline
Preliminary pulverization roller (4) are equipped in the internal conveying pipeline of crush box (2), the inside of the crush box (2) is additionally provided with stock guide
(5), stock guide (5) is located at below the conveying pipeline on waste outlet (3)；Also level is fixedly installed with inside the crush box (2)
It is oriented to slide bar (6), guiding slide bar (6) is provided with 2-3 group, is slidably fitted with crushing groove (7), the crushing in guiding slide bar (6)
Slot (7) inner rotation is equipped with fine crushing roller (8), is also fixedly welded with connecting rod (10), connecting rod on the right side of the crushing groove (7)
(10) it horizontally to the right and is pierced by crush box (2), is slidably connected between connecting rod (10) and crush box (2), the crush box (2) is right
It is also welded on the outer wall of side sliding rail (11), is slidably fitted with sliding block (12) on the downside of sliding rail (11), is fixedly connected on the downside of sliding block (12)
Have rack gear (13), rack gear (13) left end and connecting rod (10) right end are welded to connect, and rack gear (13) teeth portion is downward, the crush box (2)
It is also mounted by means of screws in outer right wall support plate (14), is fixedly installed with driving motor on front side of support plate (14)
(15), driving motor (15) output shaft forward and be interference fitted be equipped with first gear (16), the teeth portion of first gear (16) with
The rack gear (13) of top engages connection, is additionally provided with second gear (17) on the right side of the driving motor (15), and second gear (17) is logical
It crosses shaft to be rotatably installed on support plate (14), second gear (17) teeth portion also engages connection with rack gear (13)；The crush box
(2) internal to be additionally provided with the first slide bar (18) and the second slide bar (19), the first slide bar (18) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of crush box (2)
On, the both ends of the second slide bar (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of crush box (2), first slide bar (18) and the second slide bar (19)
Between be additionally provided with ball screw (20), screw thread is gone back on ball screw (20) and is equipped with translation plates (23), translation plates (23) are also slided
It is mounted on the first slide bar (18) and the second slide bar (19), the right side of translation plates (23) has also been bolted to connection material collecting tank
(24).
2. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the preliminary pulverization roller (4) is driven by external driver device.
3. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: inclination angle of the surface of the stock guide (5) obliquely and between the surface of stock guide (5) and the inner wall of crush box (2)
Degree is between 120-125 °.
4. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the fine crushing roller (8) is provided with 2-3 group, and fine crushing roller (8) is also driven by external driver device.
5. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the bottom of the crushing groove (7) is equipped with sieve (9), and the surface of sieve (9) is evenly distributed with round sieve.
6. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the left end of the ball screw (20) is connected with connecting shaft (21) by shaft coupling, and connecting shaft (21) is horizontal to the left and to be pierced by
Crush box (2), the left end of connecting shaft (21) are also fixedly connected with rolled round (22).
7. a kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the right side of the crush box (2) is also hinged with discharge door (25), and the width of discharge door (25) is greater than the width of material collecting tank (24)
Degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820324162.4U CN208627393U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820324162.4U CN208627393U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208627393U true CN208627393U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65731210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820324162.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208627393U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of crushing roll-type plastic needle tubing medical waste efficient pulverizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208627393U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110181719A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-30 | 宁波绵长电子科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic crushing disintegrating mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201820324162.4U patent/CN208627393U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110181719A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-30 | 宁波绵长电子科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic crushing disintegrating mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200522 Address after: 710000 room 10503, 5 / F, unit 1, building 3, Moore center, No. 34, Fenghui South Road, Zhangba Street office, hi tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi zhongjianyixin Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: 232000 Gatekeeper's Department of Family Departments of Chengguan Experimental Primary School, Shouxian City, Huainan City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Ding Wenhai |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190322 Termination date: 20210309 |