CN208210641U - A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN208210641U CN208210641U CN201820656640.1U CN201820656640U CN208210641U CN 208210641 U CN208210641 U CN 208210641U CN 201820656640 U CN201820656640 U CN 201820656640U CN 208210641 U CN208210641 U CN 208210641U
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- plate
- shaft
- connecting rod
- shed
- reduction device
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Abstract
A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism, it is therefore an objective to traction power be made with tractor, operating cost is low and high-efficient;The utility model includes bracket, connecting elements, driving member and broadcast application component;Bracket includes crossbeam, stringer, connecting plate A, B and center connecting rod, and two connecting plate A are respectively welded at below stringer rear end side and fix respectively with connecting plate B;Rear end and rack beam weld in the connecting rod of center;Connecting elements includes U-shaped connecting rod, camber card, fixed plate and U-shaped screw rod;The traversing section of U-shaped connecting rod is placed in camber card, and camber card is welded in fixed plate, and fixed plate is fixed on bracket front;Driving member includes whole double reduction device and splined input shaft, output shaft, universal joint and drive shaft;Both ends of the drive shaft is equipped with universal joint, connect with whole double reduction device splined input shaft;Two connecting plate B are bolted on whole double reduction device two sides;Broadcast application component includes casing, flange, sheds board shaft, shed plate, shed board bottom seat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanisms.
Background technique
Age in last century 50-70, China's farmland fertilizer are put into mainly based on farm organic fertilizer, into the eighties in last century
To this century, as chemical fertilizer is in a large amount of applications in farmland, farmland organic fertilizer is gradually replaced chemical fertilizer.According to related data report
Road, China's fifties in last century farmland organic nutrient account for 99.9%, until organic nutrient in 2003 then falls to 25% or so;With change
The increase of fertile dosage, contribution of the chemical fertilizer in production estimation increase production 40 kilograms of grains by every kilogram of chemical fertilizer of the beginning of the eighties in last century
Food drops to every kilogram of chemical fertilizer of 2010-2013 and increases production 20 kilograms of grains;And since the excess of chemical fertilizer is applied, farmland is caused to have
Evil substance residual, directly affects agricultural products in China quality safety.Based on this, applying organic manure reduces applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, develops nothing
Public hazards, green and organic agriculture, it has also become China's agricultural new production method and Main way.Since this century, cultivation
Industry is rapidly developed in various regions, has produced a large amount of organic fertilizer.At the same time, numerous scientific workers have carried out as taken out
Excrement machine, muck High-efficient Stirrer, fermented turnover throwing machine of muck and paste livestock and poultry muck transport device etc., these products are organic fertilizer
Good basis has been determined using allusion quotation.Peasant household and large-scale planting Specialty Co-operative Organization are that organic fertilizer is pulled in farmland mostly mostly at present,
Stack into rickle, then manually shed organic fertilizer, exist take a lot of work, arduously, shed irregular, especially manually shed low efficiency and cause
Organic fertilizer is shed at high cost, directly affects organic fertilizer and largely uses.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, is provided a kind of using large and middle tractor as traction
Power, production and operating cost is low, operating efficiency is high farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism.
The utility model includes bracket, connecting elements, driving member and broadcast application component;Bracket includes crossbeam, stringer, connection
Plate A, B and center connecting rod, two connecting plate A are respectively welded at below stringer rear end side, two connecting plate A and are welded on transmission
Two connecting plate B of component entirety double reduction device two sides are bolted that (two connecting plate B are in whole double reduction device
Two sides are fixed), rear end and the beam welding of bracket front end two in the connecting rod of center, center connecting rod front end is equipped with and traction power
The pin of center pull rod pedestal connection;Connecting elements includes U-shaped connecting rod, camber card, fixed plate, U-shaped screw rod and nut;U
The traversing section of type connecting rod is placed in camber card, and camber card is welded in fixed plate, two fixed plates by U-shaped screw rod and
Nut is fixed on second crossbeam and adjacent stringer of bracket front end, the end difference of two longitudinal sections of U-shaped connecting rod
The pin being connect equipped with two lift arms with traction power;Driving member include whole double reduction device and splined input shaft,
Splined output shaft (punching), universal joint, transmission shaft;Both ends of the drive shaft is set there are two universal joint A, B, universal joint A and whole twin-stage
The connection of retarder splined input shaft, universal joint B are connect with traction power speed changer splined output shaft;Two connecting plate B pass through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on whole double reduction device two sides;Broadcast application component includes casing, flange, sheds board shaft, shed plate, shed board bottom seat;
Whole double reduction device output shaft is placed in the middle and upper part in casing, punches on whole double reduction device output shaft, and pass through bolt
With casing connection, lower end welds a flange A, sheds board shaft top and welds a flange B, flange A, flange B pass through spiral shell
It tethers and connects, shed board shaft on both sides of the middle and respectively weld one and shed board bottom seat, shed and multiple row longitudinal direction screw hole is distributed on board bottom seat, throw
Plate is spread by bolt mounted in shedding on board bottom seat.
Shedding plate and shedding board bottom seat is curved-surface structure.It sheds and 5-6 column screw hole is distributed on board bottom seat, thrown for adjusting
Plate is spread in the position for shedding board bottom seat.U-shaped connecting rod traversing section on the inside of abutting camber card, which is screwed with, prevents U-shaped connecting rod or so
Mobile jackscrew.
The device is matched with traction power large and middle tractor, by center connecting rod front end pin and dilatory when use
The connection of machine center pull rod pedestal, two longitudinal sections end pins of U-shaped connecting rod are mentioned with two of traction power tractor respectively
Arm connection is risen, universal joint B is connect with traction power speed changer splined output shaft;Connected by simplicity installation with traction power tractor
It is integrated, every 75KW or more tractor every workday of operating efficiency can uniformly shed farm organic fertilizer about 130-150m3,
Efficiency is each 15-18 times manually shed;According to farmland massif width in implementation process, curved surface need to be adjusted and spread plate in song
The position of board bottom seat is spread in face, is needed to spread curved surface into plate if farmland massif is wider and be moved outside the position that curved surface spreads board bottom seat, conversely,
Need in move, with ensure organic fertilizer shed uniformly and do not shed in other farmland.Curved surface spreads plate and curved surface spreads its feature of board bottom seat
For curved-surface structure, to guarantee that farm organic fertilizer is shed certain distance in rotary course by it.Process is shed in farm organic fertilizer
In, it can effectively solve the problems, such as that labor cost is excessively high in farm organic fertilizer use, connect letter with large and medium-sized traction power tractor
Just, operating efficiency is high, and production cost is low, and more manually sheds uniformly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, pin, 2, U-shaped connecting rod, 3, center connecting rod, 4, camber card, 5, jackscrew, 6, fixed plate, 7,
Nut, 8, U-shaped screw rod, 9, stringer, 10, crossbeam, 11, connecting plate A, 12, bolt A, 13, connecting plate B, 14, bolt B, 15, entirety
Double reduction device, 16, whole double reduction device splined input shaft, 17, universal joint A, 18, universal joint B, 19, transmission shaft, 20, whole
Body double reduction device splined output shaft, 21, bolt C, 22, pipe sleeve, 23, bolt D, 24, flange A, 25, flange B, 26, shed plate
Axis, 27, curved surface shed plate, 28, shed board bottom seat, 29, screw hole, 30, bolt E.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is followed successively by bracket, connecting elements, driving member, broadcast application component from top to bottom;The preceding lower end peace of bracket
Load connection member, connecting elements are connect with traction power, and driving member one end is connect with back-end support, the other end and traction power
Connection, broadcast application component are mounted on the driving member back lower place.
Bracket includes four 10, two, the crossbeam connecting plate B 13, four of connecting plate A 11, two of stringer 9, two bolt A
12 and a center connecting rod 3.Wherein, crossbeam 10, stringer 9, center connecting rod 3, connecting plate A 11, connecting plate B 13 respectively by
Square steel, round steel, steel plate are made.Connecting plate A 11 is welded below two 9 rear end sides of stringer, passes through bolt A 12 and connecting plate
B 13 is fixed, and rear end and the crossbeam 10 of bracket front end two weld in center connecting rod 3,3 front end of center connecting rod and traction power
Center pull rod pedestal is connected by pin 1.
Connecting elements includes 7, four, the nut of fixed plate 6, eight of camber card 4, two of U-shaped connecting rod 2, two U
Type screw rod 8 and two jackscrews 5.U-shaped connecting rod 2, fixed plate 6 are made of round steel, steel plate respectively, and camber card 4 is by steel plate ring system
It forms.The traversing section of U-shaped connecting rod 2 is placed in camber card 4 and camber card 4 is welded in fixed plate 6, and fixed plate 6 is logical
It crosses U-shaped screw rod 8 and nut 7 is fixed on second crossbeam 10 and adjacent stringer 9 of bracket front end, jackscrew 5 is close to camber card
The inside of piece 4 is tightened against the traversing section of U-shaped connecting rod 2, the end of two longitudinal sections of U-shaped connecting rod 2 respectively with traction power
Two lift arms connected by pin 1.
Driving member include eight bolt Bs 14, whole double reduction device 15, whole double reduction device splined input shaft 16,
Universal joint A 17, universal joint B 18, transmission shaft 19, whole double reduction device splined output shaft 20.Whole double reduction device spline
It is punched on output shaft 20, so that bolt C 21 is passed through casing and whole double reduction device splined output shaft, the two is fixed on one
It rises.Two connecting plate B 13 are fixed by bolt B 14 and the two sides of whole double reduction device 15, and two connecting plate B 13 pass through
Bolt A 12 and two connecting plate A 11 of back-end support are fixed respectively, the universal joint A 17 of transmission shaft 19 and whole double reduction
Device splined input shaft 16 connects, and the universal joint B 18 of transmission shaft 18 is connect with the splined output shaft of traction power speed changer, whole
Double reduction device splined output shaft 20 is connect by the bolt C 21 of broadcast application component with broadcast application component.
Broadcast application component includes casing 22,21, four bolt D 23 of bolt C, flange A 24, flange B 25, sheds board shaft
26, two curved surfaces shed plate 27, two and shed 29,12 board bottom seat 28, several screw holes bolt E30.Shed board shaft 26, set
Pipe 22, curved surface are shed plate 27 and are made respectively of round steel, steel pipe, steel plate.It is defeated that broadcast application component is mounted on whole double reduction device spline
The lower section of shaft 20.Whole double reduction device splined output shaft 20 is placed on the middle and upper part of casing 22, and casing 22 passes through bolt C 21
It is connect with whole double reduction device splined output shaft 20, a flange A 24 is welded in 22 lower end of casing, sheds the weldering of 26 top of board shaft
A flange B 25 is met, flange A 24, flange B 25 are connected by bolt D 23,26 on both sides of the middle of board shaft is shed and respectively welds one
It is a to shed board bottom seat 28, shed and five column longitudinal direction screw holes 29 be distributed on board bottom seat 28, curved surface shed plate 27 by bolt E 30 with
It is fixed to shed board bottom seat 28.
May be selected 50KW and its more than tractor as traction power.By traction power fall back to shed board shaft lower end with
Dunghill tip contacts, machine subordinate press traction power to export handle, and the rotation of traction power speed changer splined output shaft successively drives ten thousand
It is defeated to section B 18, transmission shaft 19, universal joint A 17, whole double reduction device splined input shaft 16, whole double reduction device spline
Shaft 20, shed board shaft 26, curved surface shed plate 27 rotation, machine subordinate press traction power lift arm handle, shed board shaft 26, curved surface
It sheds plate 27 to move down in rotation, dunghill is shed in farmland.After a dunghill has been shed, machine hand operation lift arm handle makes to lead
Priming power moves up lift arm, continues to fall back to next dunghill, machine subordinate presses traction power lift arm handle, starts to shed agriculture
Family's organic fertilizer, is repeated in progress.
Provision for disengagement.The first step dismantles broadcast application component, and bolt C 21 (is beaten from whole double reduction device splined output shaft
Hole) 20 and casing 22 in back-out, then broadcast application component is then separated with driving member.Second step dismantles driving member, back-outs bolt A
12, connecting plate B 13 is separated with connecting plate A 11, traction power speed changer splined output shaft is exited from universal joint B 18,
Then driving member is then separated with traction power and bracket.Third step separates bracket, connecting elements with traction power, successively extracts
The pin 1 being connected with traction power lift arm, center pull rod pedestal, then bracket, connecting elements are separated with traction power.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism, it is characterized in that including bracket, connecting elements, driving member and broadcast application component;Branch
Frame includes crossbeam, stringer, connecting plate A, B and center connecting rod, and two connecting plate A are respectively welded at below stringer rear end side, and two
A connecting plate A is fixed with two connecting plate B respectively by bolt;Rear end and the crossbeam of bracket front end two weld in the connecting rod of center
It connects, center connecting rod front end is equipped with the pin connecting with traction power center pull rod pedestal;Connecting elements include U-shaped connecting rod,
Camber card, fixed plate and U-shaped screw rod;The traversing section of U-shaped connecting rod is placed in camber card, and camber card is welded on fixed plate
On, two fixed plates are fixed on the crossbeam of bracket front second and adjacent stringer by U-shaped screw rod and nut, U-shaped connection
The end of two longitudinal sections of bar is respectively equipped with the pin connecting with two lift arms of traction power;Driving member includes whole
Double reduction device and splined input shaft, splined output shaft, universal joint, transmission shaft;Both ends of the drive shaft is set there are two universal joint, and one
It is connect with whole double reduction device splined input shaft, another is used to connect the splined output shaft of traction power speed changer;Two
Connecting plate B is bolted on whole double reduction device two sides;Broadcast application component includes casing, flange, sheds board shaft, sheds
Plate sheds board bottom seat;Whole double reduction device output shaft is placed in middle and upper part in casing, and passes through bolt and casing connection;Casing
Lower end and board shaft upper end is shed by flanged joint, shed board shaft on both sides of the middle and respectively weld one and shed board bottom seat, shed board bottom
Multiple row longitudinal direction screw hole is distributed on seat, sheds plate by bolt mounted in shedding on board bottom seat.
2. farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that shedding plate and shedding board bottom seat is curved surface
Structure.
3. farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is distributed on board bottom seat for adjusting it is characterized in that shedding
Section sheds plate in the screw hole 5-6 column for shedding plate position base.
4. farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that being close to the U-shaped company on the inside of camber card
Extension bar traversing section is screwed with the jackscrew for preventing U-shaped connecting rod from moving left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820656640.1U CN208210641U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820656640.1U CN208210641U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208210641U true CN208210641U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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CN201820656640.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208210641U (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108337955A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-07-31 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201820656640.1U patent/CN208210641U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108337955A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-07-31 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | A kind of farm organic fertilizer scattering mechanism |
CN108337955B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2024-01-19 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Farmyard manure throwing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20200504 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |