CN208193223U - A kind of general portable mental patient constraint wheelchair - Google Patents

A kind of general portable mental patient constraint wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208193223U
CN208193223U CN201720894585.5U CN201720894585U CN208193223U CN 208193223 U CN208193223 U CN 208193223U CN 201720894585 U CN201720894585 U CN 201720894585U CN 208193223 U CN208193223 U CN 208193223U
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China
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wheelchair
insulation board
constriction
protection
restraint strap
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CN201720894585.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨洁瑶
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of general portable mental patients to constrain wheelchair, it is made of wheelchair body, two elbow joint protection constrictions, two wrist restraint straps, replaceable cushion, two ankle arthrosis protection constrictions, body restraint strap, cervical vertebra protection constriction, insulation board, insulation board fixed link and object-putting layer bar;This general portable mental patient constrains wheelchair and is exclusively used in spiritual phrenetic, in the case where there is gatism and makes cushion dirty in restrained patient, it can be replaced in the constrained situation of sufferer, it avoids enraging spiritual phrenetic again, brings many conveniences to the nursery work of medical staff;The replaceable cushion being equipped with is conveniently replaceable by cushion that patient makes dirty and uses in summer as air hole, and the protection constriction, protection constriction, the protection constriction that are equipped with protect each joint of patient on the basis of constraining patient, avoids secondary injury;The insulation board being equipped with realizes that wheelchair a year and a day can use.

Description

A kind of general portable mental patient constraint wheelchair
Technical field:
The utility model relates to field of medical article technology, and in particular to a kind of general portable mental patient constraint wheel Chair.
Background technique:
It for manic psychosis patient, cannot only be confined in ward, contact outdoor more during hospitalization Landscape breathes fresh air, participates in some recreational activities, facilitates treatment and rehabilitation, still, for some mood swings Biggish patient, once lose one's temper, be easy doctors and nurses or other patients are damaged, in order to guarantee mental patient and Safety of the nursing staff in recreational activity, it is more satisfactory mode that one kind, which is arranged, to limit its movable wheelchair, can be risen To more preferable protection patient and nursing staff's effect, at the same it is also more humane allow patient to participate in some collective activities, be conducive to disease Treatment and rehabilitation;Simultaneously mental patient morbidity when emotional instability, behavior is uncontrolled, it is serious in addition can to patient from Own joint causes to damage, and very big interference is brought to therapeutic process, and severe mental patient even needs to be fixed on for a long time Somewhere, the common chair that fetters are unable to satisfy prolonged constraint.
In mental patient and nursing staff when carrying out recreational activity, patient is needing stool and urine or can not autonomous size When just making wheel chair cushions dirty, the cleaning of wheel chair cushions is also the problem of headache;Simultaneously because the four seasons temperature difference is big, general wheelchair is only fitted , can not be general for certain seasons, also make the treatment of medical staff by the influence of these factors.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems, such as mentioned above, provides a kind of general portable mental patient constraint Wheelchair.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes its goal of the invention: a kind of general portable mental patient constraint Wheelchair, it protects 4, two 2, two wrist restraint straps 3 of constriction, replaceable cushion ankles by 1, two elbow joint of wheelchair body Protect constriction 5, body restraint strap 6, cervical vertebra protection constriction 7, insulation board 8, insulation board fixed link 9 and object-putting layer bar 10 in joint Composition;Two elbow joint protection constrictions 2 are flexibly mounted on 1 the right and left rear portion of wheelchair body;Two wrist restraint straps 3 are flexible It is mounted on 1 the right and left front of wheelchair body;Replaceable cushion 4 is installed on 1 middle part downside of wheelchair body;Two ankle arthrosis protections are about Beam portion 5 is installed on 1 underside of forward of wheelchair body;Body restraint strap 6 is flexibly installed on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Cervical vertebra protects constriction 7 to pacify On the upside of 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Insulation board 8 is mounted on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Insulation board fixed link 9 is mounted on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body, Positioned at 8 rear portion of insulation board;Object-putting layer bar 10 is mounted on the downside of 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Protect constriction 2 by elbow joint in elbow joint Protection portion 2-1 and elbow joint constraint band 2-2 are formed, and it is right that elbow joint protection portion 2-1 is mounted on elbow joint constraint band 2-2 Portion;Ankle arthrosis protection constriction 5 is made of ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2, ankle arthrosis protection Portion 5-1 is mounted on the lower part ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2;And restraint strap mounting post 6-1 and restraint strap are equipped on body restraint strap 6 Mounting hole 6-2, restraint strap mounting post 6-1 are set to 6 one end of body restraint strap, and restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 is set on body restraint strap 6 The other end corresponding with restraint strap mounting post 6-1.
The utility model is convenient for nursing for the ease of the installation of each component, the comfort of guarantee patient and medical staff's, Equipped with wheelchair body 1;And it is equipped with hand protection constriction installation chair on it, 1-1, replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2, foot are protected Protect constriction mounting plate 1-3, four strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4, wheelchair backrest 1-5, multiple air hole 1-6, loose-leaf 1-7, can be more Change cushion fixed block 1-8, insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 and insulation board mounting groove 1-10;Hand protects constriction to install chair 1-1 is located at 1 the right and left of wheelchair body;Replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2 is set to 1 middle part of wheelchair body;Foot protects constriction peace Loading board 1-3 is set to 1 underside of forward of wheelchair body;Four strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4 are set on the angle of wheelchair body 1 bottom four;Wheelchair leans on It carries on the back 1-5 and is set to 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Institute air hole 1-6 is uniformly set to the front wheelchair backrest 1-5;Loose-leaf 1-7 is set to wheelchair body 1 Lower front side;Replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8 is set to 1 lower part of wheelchair body;Insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 is set to wheelchair backrest The rear portion 1-5;Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 is set to the rear portion wheelchair backrest 1-5.
The utility model is for the ease of replacing by cushion that patient makes dirty and using in summer as air hole, equipped with can be more Change cushion 4;It is made of mounting plate 4-1 and cushion 4-2;And mounting hole 4-1-1 is equipped on mounting plate 4-1;Cushion 4-2 installation At the top of mounting plate 4-1;Mounting hole 4-1-1 is set on the right side of mounting plate 4-1;Replaceable cushion 4 is mounted on wheelchair by loose-leaf 1-7 1 middle part downside of body, mounting plate 4-1 are fixed on 1 middle part downside of wheelchair body by replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8;Cushion 4-2 is located at In replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2.
The utility model is equipped with cervical vertebra and protects to protect patients head and cervical vertebra to preserve from patient's mania Constriction 7;It is made of head restraint strap 7-1, headrest 7-2 and head restraint slot 7-3;Head restraint strap 7-1 is mounted on headrest The top 7-2 is located at left and right sides of the top head restraint slot 7-3;Head restraint slot 7-3 is set to middle position on the right side of headrest 7-2.
The utility model can use to realize the wheelchair throughout the year, be equipped with insulation board 8;And it is equipped in insulation board 8 Insulation board mounting post 8-1;Insulation board mounting post 8-1 is uniformly set to 8 top of insulation board;Insulation board 8 is installed on wheelchair backrest 1-5 Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 in, insulation board mounting post 8-1 and air hole 1-6 mutually agree with installation.
Two wrist restraint straps 3, body restraint strap 6, elbow joint constraint band 2-2, elbow joint protection portion 2- 1, ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 is all made of TPU material and is made, two wrist restraint straps 3, elbows Joint constraint band 2-2, elbow joint protection portion 2-1, ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 are all made of evil spirit The form connection of art patch;Body restraint strap 6 is connect and is adjusted with restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 by restraint strap mounting post 6-1.
Elbow joint protection portion 2-1, the ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 is cambered design, and fitting joint uses.
Due to using above technical scheme, the utility model preferably realizes its goal of the invention, this general portable Mental patient constrains wheelchair and is exclusively used in spiritual phrenetic, the feelings that gatism makes cushion dirty occurs in restrained patient Under condition, it can be replaced in the constrained situation of sufferer, avoid enraging spiritual phrenetic again, to the shield of medical staff Science and engineering brings many conveniences;The replaceable cushion being equipped with simultaneously is conveniently replaceable the cushion made dirty by patient and in summer as saturating Stomata uses, and cervical vertebra protection constriction, elbow joint protection constriction, the ankle arthrosis protection constriction being equipped with are constraining patient On the basis of protect each joint of patient, avoid secondary injury;The insulation board being equipped with realizes that the wheelchair throughout the year can It uses;Wrist restraint strap, body restraint strap, elbow joint constraint band, elbow joint protection portion, ankle arthrosis protection portion and ankle Joint constraint band is all made of TPU material and is made, and avoids the injury in constraint to patient skin and hematological system.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the overall structure front schematic view of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the overall structure schematic rear view of the utility model.
Attached drawing 3 is the positive structure schematic of the utility model label 1.
Attached drawing 4 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of the utility model label 1.
Attached drawing 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model label 1.
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model label 4.
Attached drawing 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model label 7.
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model label 8.
Description of symbols is shown in specification last page table.
Specific embodiment:
Further explanation of the contents of the invention are made with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1:
By summary of the invention and attached drawing it is found that a kind of general portable mental patient constrains wheelchair, it is by wheelchair body 1, two 4, two a elbow joint protection 2, two wrist restraint straps 3 of constriction, replaceable cushion ankle arthrosis protect constriction 5, body Body restraint strap 6, cervical vertebra protection constriction 7, insulation board 8, insulation board fixed link 9 and object-putting layer bar 10 form;Two elbow joints Protection constriction 2 is flexibly mounted on 1 the right and left rear portion of wheelchair body;Two wrist restraint straps 3 are flexibly mounted on wheelchair body 1 or so Both sides front;Replaceable cushion 4 is installed on 1 middle part downside of wheelchair body;Two ankle arthrosis protection constrictions 5 are installed on wheelchair body 1 underside of forward;Body restraint strap 6 is flexibly installed on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Cervical vertebra protection constriction 7 is mounted on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body Side;Insulation board 8 is mounted on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Insulation board fixed link 9 is mounted on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body, is located at 8 rear portion of insulation board;It sets Nitride layer bar 10 is mounted on the downside of 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Constriction 2 is protected to be closed by elbow joint protection portion 2-1 and elbow in elbow joint Band 2-2 composition is saved, elbow joint protection portion 2-1 is mounted on elbow joint constraint band 2-2 right part;Ankle arthrosis protection constraint Portion 5 is made of ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2, and ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 is mounted on ankle arthrosis The lower part restraint strap 5-2;And restraint strap mounting post 6-1 and restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 is equipped on body restraint strap 6, restraint strap peace It fills column 6-1 and is set to 6 one end of body restraint strap, restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 is set on body restraint strap 6 and restraint strap mounting post 6-1 The corresponding other end.
The utility model is convenient for nursing for the ease of the installation of each component, the comfort of guarantee patient and medical staff's, Equipped with wheelchair body 1;And it is equipped with hand protection constriction installation chair on it, 1-1, replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2, foot are protected Protect constriction mounting plate 1-3, four strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4, wheelchair backrest 1-5, multiple air hole 1-6, loose-leaf 1-7, can be more Change cushion fixed block 1-8, insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 and insulation board mounting groove 1-10;Hand protects constriction to install chair 1-1 is located at 1 the right and left of wheelchair body;Replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2 is set to 1 middle part of wheelchair body;Foot protects constriction peace Loading board 1-3 is set to 1 underside of forward of wheelchair body;Four strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4 are set on the angle of wheelchair body 1 bottom four;Wheelchair leans on It carries on the back 1-5 and is set to 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Institute air hole 1-6 is uniformly set to the front wheelchair backrest 1-5;Loose-leaf 1-7 is set to wheelchair body 1 Lower front side;Replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8 is set to 1 lower part of wheelchair body;Insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 is set to wheelchair backrest The rear portion 1-5;Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 is set to the rear portion wheelchair backrest 1-5.
The utility model is for the ease of replacing by cushion that patient makes dirty and using in summer as air hole, equipped with can be more Change cushion 4;It is made of mounting plate 4-1 and cushion 4-2;And mounting hole 4-1-1 is equipped on mounting plate 4-1;Cushion 4-2 installation At the top of mounting plate 4-1;Mounting hole 4-1-1 is set on the right side of mounting plate 4-1;Replaceable cushion 4 is mounted on wheelchair by loose-leaf 1-7 1 middle part downside of body, mounting plate 4-1 are fixed on 1 middle part downside of wheelchair body by replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8;Cushion 4-2 is located at In replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2.
The utility model is equipped with cervical vertebra and protects to protect patients head and cervical vertebra to preserve from patient's mania Constriction 7;It is made of head restraint strap 7-1, headrest 7-2 and head restraint slot 7-3;Head restraint strap 7-1 is mounted on headrest The top 7-2 is located at left and right sides of the top head restraint slot 7-3;Head restraint slot 7-3 is set to middle position on the right side of headrest 7-2.
The utility model can use to realize the wheelchair throughout the year, be equipped with insulation board 8;And it is equipped in insulation board 8 Insulation board mounting post 8-1;Insulation board mounting post 8-1 is uniformly set to 8 top of insulation board;Insulation board 8 is installed on wheelchair backrest 1-5 Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 in, insulation board mounting post 8-1 and air hole 1-6 mutually agree with installation.
Two wrist restraint straps 3, body restraint strap 6, elbow joint constraint band 2-2, elbow joint protection portion 2- 1, ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 is all made of TPU material and is made, two wrist restraint straps 3, elbows Joint constraint band 2-2, elbow joint protection portion 2-1, ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 are all made of evil spirit The form connection of art patch;Body restraint strap 6 is connect and is adjusted with restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 by restraint strap mounting post 6-1.
Elbow joint protection portion 2-1, the ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 is cambered design, and fitting joint uses.
Wheelchair body 1 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;And it is equipped with hand on it Protect constriction installation chair that 1-1, replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2, foot are protected constriction mounting plate 1-3, four strap brakes Universal wheel 1-4, wheelchair backrest 1-5, multiple air hole 1-6, loose-leaf 1-7, replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8, insulation board fixed link Mounting blocks 1-9 and insulation board mounting groove 1-10;It acts on the installation, the comfort for ensureing patient and the medical care people that are easy for each component Member's is convenient for nursing;Its structure is as shown in attached drawing 3,4,5, and design position is as shown in label 1 in attached drawing 1,2.
Hand protection constriction installation chair described in the utility model refers to 1-1: set on the chair of 1 the right and left of wheelchair body ?;It acts on the installation for being easy for elbow joint protection constriction 2 and wrist restraint strap 3;Its design position such as attached drawing 3,5 is got the bid Remember shown in 1-1.
Replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2 described in the utility model refers to: the mounting portion set on 1 middle part of wheelchair body;It is made With the installation for being easy for replaceable cushion 4;Its design position in attached drawing 3,4,5 as marked shown in 1-2.
Foot's protection constriction mounting plate 1-3 described in the utility model refers to: set on the installation of 1 underside of forward of wheelchair body Plate;It acts on the installation for being easy for ankle arthrosis protection constriction 5;Its design position in attached drawing 3 as marked shown in 1-3.
Strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4 described in the utility model refers to: the strap brake ten thousand on the angle of wheelchair body 1 bottom four To wheel;It, which is acted on, is easy for mobile wheelchair and stops wheelchair;Its design position in attached drawing 3,4,5 as marked shown in 1-4.
Wheelchair backrest 1-5 described in the utility model refers to: the backrest set on 1 rear portion of wheelchair body;Its effect is patient Lean on and convenient for other component installation;Its design position in attached drawing 3 as marked shown in 1-5.
Air hole 1-6 described in the utility model refers to: being uniformly set to the hole of the front wheelchair backrest 1-5;It is heat that it, which is acted on, It keeps the comfort of patient;Its design position in attached drawing 3 as marked shown in 1-6.
Loose-leaf 1-7 described in the utility model refers to: set on the loose-leaf of 1 lower front side of wheelchair body;Its effect is easy for can Replace the installation of cushion 4;Its design position in attached drawing 4 as marked shown in 1-7.
Replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8 described in the utility model refers to: the fixed block set on 1 lower part of wheelchair body;It is made With the installation for being easy for replaceable cushion 4;Its design position in attached drawing 4 as marked shown in 1-8.
Insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 described in the utility model refers to: the installation set on the rear portion wheelchair backrest 1-5 Block;It acts on the installation for being easy for insulation board fixed link 9;Its design position in attached drawing 5 as marked shown in 1-9.
Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 described in the utility model refers to: the mounting groove set on the rear portion wheelchair backrest 1-5;It is made With the installation for being easy for insulation board 8;Its design position in attached drawing 5 as marked shown in 1-10.
Protection constriction 2 in elbow joint described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;It by Elbow joint protection portion 2-1 and elbow joint constraint band 2-2 are formed;It is constraint and protection elbow joint that it, which is acted on,;It designs position It sets as shown in label 2 in attached drawing 1,2.
Elbow joint protection portion 2-1 described in the utility model refers to: being mounted on guarantor of the elbow joint constraint with 2-2 right part Shield portion;It is protection elbow joint that it, which is acted on,;Its design position in attached drawing 1 as marked shown in 2-1.
Elbow joint constraint described in the utility model refers to 2-2: constraining the restraint strap of patient's elbow;Its effect is Constrain elbow joint;Its design position in attached drawing 1 as marked shown in 2-2.
Wrist restraint strap 3 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;It is constraint that it, which is acted on, Wrist;Its design position is as shown in label 3 in attached drawing 1,2.
Replaceable cushion 4 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;It is by mounting plate 4- 1 forms with cushion 4-2;It, which is acted on, is easy for replacing by cushion that patient makes dirty and uses in summer as air hole;Its structure As shown in Fig. 6, design position is as shown in label 4 in attached drawing 1,2.
Mounting plate 4-1 described in the utility model refers to: the building block of replaceable cushion 4;It which is provided with mounting hole 4- 1-1;
It acts on the installation for being easy for replaceable cushion 4;Its design position in attached drawing 6 as marked shown in 4-1.
Mounting hole 4-1-1 described in the utility model refers to: the mounting hole on the right side of mounting plate 4-1;Its effect is just In connecting hinge 1-7;Its design position in attached drawing 6 as marked shown in 4-1-1.
Cushion 4-2 described in the utility model refers to: the building block of replaceable cushion 4;Its effect is easy for replacing;Its Design position in attached drawing 6 as marked shown in 4-2.
Ankle arthrosis protection constriction 5 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;It by Ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 and ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 is formed;It is protection and constraint ankle arthrosis that it, which is acted on,;It designs position It sets as shown in label 5 in attached drawing 1.
Ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1 described in the utility model refers to: the building block of ankle arthrosis protection constriction 5; It is protection ankle arthrosis that it, which is acted on,;Its design position in attached drawing 1 as marked shown in 5-1.
Ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2 described in the utility model refers to: the building block of ankle arthrosis protection constriction 5; It is constraint ankle arthrosis that it, which is acted on,;Its design position in attached drawing 1 as marked shown in 5-2.
Body restraint strap 6 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;And in physical restraint Band 6 is equipped with restraint strap mounting post 6-1 and restraint strap mounting hole 6-2;It is constraint patient body that it, which is acted on,;Its design position is for example attached Fig. 1, in 2 shown in label 6.
Restraint strap mounting post 6-1 described in the utility model refers to: the mounting post set on 6 one end of body restraint strap;It is made Body restraint strap 6 is installed with connection is easy for;Its design position in attached drawing 2 as marked shown in 6-1.
Restraint strap mounting hole 6-2 described in the utility model refers to: being set on body restraint strap 6 and restraint strap mounting post 6- The mounting hole of the 1 corresponding other end;It, which is acted on, is easy for connection installation body restraint strap 6;It is marked in its design position such as attached drawing 2 Shown in 6-2.
Cervical vertebra protection constriction 7 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;It is by head Restraint strap 7-1, headrest 7-2 and head restraint slot 7-3 are formed;It is that patients head and ceruical uertebra part are protected in patient's mania that it, which is acted on, Position preserves from;Its structure is as shown in Fig. 7, and design position is as shown in label 7 in attached drawing 1,2.
Restraint strap 7-1 in head described in the utility model refers to: being mounted on the headrest top 7-2, is located at head restraint slot 7-3 Restraint strap at left and right sides of top;Its effect is to constrain patients head in morbidity;It is marked in its design position such as attached drawing 7 Shown in 7-1.
Headrest 7-2 described in the utility model refers to: the building block of cervical vertebra protection constriction 7;Its effect is easy for suffering from The dependence of person's head;Its design position in attached drawing 7 as marked shown in 7-2.
Restraint slot 7-3 in head described in the utility model refers to: the slot in middle position on the right side of headrest 7-2;It is acted on It is easy for the placement of patient's head;Its design position in attached drawing 7 as marked shown in 7-3.
Insulation board 8 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;And it is equipped in insulation board 8 Insulation board mounting post 8-1;It is to realize that the wheelchair can use throughout the year that it, which is acted on,;Its structure is as shown in Fig. 8, designs position It sets as shown in label 8 in attached drawing 2.
Insulation board mounting post 8-1 described in the utility model refers to: being uniformly set to the mounting post on 8 top of insulation board;It is made With being easy for mutually agreeing with installation with air hole 1-6;Its design position in attached drawing 8 as marked shown in 8-1.
Insulation board fixed link 9 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;Its effect is just In the fixation of insulation board 8;Its design position is as shown in label 9 in attached drawing 2.
Object-putting layer bar 10 described in the utility model refers to: the main building block of the constraint wheelchair;Its effect is easy for The placement of other articles, such as dustbin, size chamber pot;Its design position is as shown in label 10 in attached drawing 2.
It will be apparent that wheelchair and corresponding method progress component can be constrained above-mentioned general portable mental patient Modification and/or increase, field and range without departing from the utility model.
Although it is also clear that the utility model oneself to the general portable mental patient constrain wheelchair carry out it is detailed Description, those skilled in the art must can obtain other equivalent shapes that many general portable mental patients constrain wheelchair The constraint wheelchair of formula and corresponding method, which, which constrains wheelchair and corresponding method, has such as right It is required that the feature, therefore be all located in the protection territory thus limited.
Reference numerals Mark title Reference numerals Mark title
1 Wheelchair body 1 4-1-1 Mounting hole 4-1-1
1-1 Hand protects constriction installation chair 1-1 4-2 Cushion 4-2
1-2 Replaceable cushion mounting portion 1-2 5 Ankle arthrosis protects constriction 5
1-3 Foot protects constriction mounting plate 1-3 5-1 Ankle arthrosis protection portion 5-1
1-4 Strap brake universal wheel wheel 1-4 5-2 Ankle arthrosis restraint strap 5-2
1-5 Wheelchair backrest 1-5 6 Body restraint strap 6
1-6 Air hole 1-6 6-1 Restraint strap mounting post 6-1
1-7 Loose-leaf 1-7 6-2 Restraint strap mounting hole 6-2
1-8 Replaceable cushion fixed block 1-8 7 Cervical vertebra protects constriction 7
1-9 Insulation board fixed link mounting blocks 1-9 7-1 Head restraint strap 7-1
1-10 Insulation board mounting groove 1-10 7-2 Rest the head on 7-2
2 Protect constriction 2 in elbow joint 7-3 Head restraint slot 7-3
2-1 Elbow joint protection portion 2-1 8 Insulation board 8
2-2 Elbow joint constraint band 2-2 8-1 Insulation board mounting post 8-1
3 Wrist restraint strap 3 9 Insulation board fixed link 9
4 Replaceable cushion 4 10 Object-putting layer bar 10
4-1 Mounting plate 4-1

Claims (7)

1. a kind of general portable mental patient constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that it is protected by wheelchair body (1), two elbow joints Constriction (2), two wrist restraint straps (3), replaceable cushion (4), two ankle arthrosis protect constriction (5), physical restraint Band (6), cervical vertebra protection constriction (7), insulation board (8), insulation board fixed link (9) and object-putting layer bar (10) form;Two elbows Joint protection constriction (2) is mounted on wheelchair body (1) the right and left rear portion;Two wrist restraint straps (3) are mounted on wheelchair body (1) The right and left front;Replaceable cushion (4) is installed on downside in the middle part of wheelchair body (1);Two ankle arthrosis protection constriction (5) peaces Loaded on wheelchair body (1) underside of forward;Body restraint strap (6) is installed on wheelchair body (1) rear portion;Cervical vertebra protects constriction (7) installation On the upside of wheelchair body (1) rear portion;Insulation board (8) is mounted on wheelchair body (1) rear portion;Insulation board fixed link (9) is mounted on wheelchair body (1) rear portion is located at insulation board (8) rear portion;Object-putting layer bar (10) is mounted on the downside of wheelchair body (1) rear portion;It protects about in elbow joint Beam portion (2) is made of elbow joint protection portion (2-1) and elbow joint constraint band (2-2), elbow joint protection portion (2-1) installation In elbow joint constraint band (2-2) right part;Ankle arthrosis protects constriction (5) to be closed by ankle arthrosis protection portion (5-1) and ankle Band (5-2) composition is saved, ankle arthrosis protection portion (5-1) is mounted on the lower part ankle arthrosis restraint strap (5-2);And body about Band (6) is equipped with restraint strap mounting post (6-1) and restraint strap mounting hole (6-2), and restraint strap mounting post (6-1) is set to body about Band (6) one end, restraint strap mounting hole (6-2) are set to corresponding with restraint strap mounting post (6-1) another on body restraint strap (6) End.
2. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that being equipped with wheelchair body (1);And it is equipped with hand protection constriction installation chair on it, (1-1), replaceable cushion mounting portion (1-2), foot are protected about Beam portion mounting plate (1-3), four strap brake universal wheel wheels (1-4), wheelchair backrest (1-5), multiple air holes (1-6), loose-leaf (1- 7), replaceable cushion fixed block (1-8), insulation board fixed link mounting blocks (1-9) and insulation board mounting groove (1-10);Hand protection (1-1) is located at wheelchair body (1) the right and left by constriction installation chair;Replaceable cushion mounting portion (1-2) is set in wheelchair body (1) Portion;Foot protects constriction mounting plate (1-3) to be set to wheelchair body (1) underside of forward;Four strap brake universal wheel wheels (1-4) are set to wheel On the angle of chair body (1) bottom four;Wheelchair backrest (1-5) is set to wheelchair body (1) rear portion;Institute air hole (1-6) is uniformly set to wheel The front chair back (1-5);Loose-leaf (1-7) is set to wheelchair body (1) lower front side;Replaceable cushion fixed block (1-8) is set to wheelchair Body (1) lower part;Insulation board fixed link mounting blocks (1-9) are set to the rear portion wheelchair backrest (1-5);Insulation board mounting groove (1-10) is set to The rear portion wheelchair backrest (1-5).
3. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 or 2 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that being equipped with can be more Change cushion (4);It is made of mounting plate (4-1) and cushion (4-2);And mounting hole (4-1-1) is equipped on mounting plate (4-1); Cushion (4-2) is mounted at the top of mounting plate (4-1);Mounting hole (4-1-1) is set on the right side of mounting plate (4-1);Replaceable cushion (4) It is mounted on downside in the middle part of wheelchair body (1) by loose-leaf (1-7), mounting plate (4-1) is fixed by replaceable cushion fixed block (1-8) The downside in the middle part of wheelchair body (1);Cushion (4-2) is located in replaceable cushion mounting portion (1-2).
4. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 or 2 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that being equipped with cervical vertebra It protects constriction (7);It is made of head restraint strap (7-1), headrest (7-2) with head restraint slot (7-3);Head restraint strap (7-1) is mounted on the top headrest (7-2), is located at left and right sides of the top head restraint slot (7-3);Head restraint slot (7-3) is set to Middle position on the right side of headrest (7-2).
5. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 or 2 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that being equipped with heat preservation Plate (8);And insulation board mounting post (8-1) is equipped in insulation board (8);Insulation board mounting post (8-1) is uniformly set on insulation board (8) Portion;Insulation board (8) is installed on the insulation board mounting groove (1-10) on wheelchair backrest (1-5) Nei, insulation board mounting post (8-1) and thoroughly Stomata (1-6) mutually agrees with installation.
6. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 or 2 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that described two A wrist restraint strap (3), body restraint strap (6), elbow joint constraint band (2-2), elbow joint protection portion (2-1), ankle close Section protection portion (5-1) is all made of TPU material with ankle arthrosis restraint strap (5-2) and is made, and two wrist restraint straps (3), elbow close It is equal to save band (2-2), elbow joint protection portion (2-1), ankle arthrosis protection portion (5-1) and ankle arthrosis restraint strap (5-2) It is connected in the form of velcro;Body restraint strap (6) is connected by restraint strap mounting post (6-1) and restraint strap mounting hole (6-2) It connects and adjusts.
7. a kind of general portable mental patient according to claim 1 or 2 constrains wheelchair, it is characterized in that the hand Elbow joint protection portion (2-1), ankle arthrosis protection portion (5-1) are cambered design, and fitting joint uses.
CN201720894585.5U 2017-07-23 2017-07-23 A kind of general portable mental patient constraint wheelchair Active CN208193223U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110559118A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-13 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Patient restraint chair with quick fixing function
CN113041003A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 洪霞 A quick restraint device for psychiatric patient nursing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110559118A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-13 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Patient restraint chair with quick fixing function
CN113041003A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 洪霞 A quick restraint device for psychiatric patient nursing

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