CN208191729U - A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator - Google Patents

A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208191729U
CN208191729U CN201820772861.5U CN201820772861U CN208191729U CN 208191729 U CN208191729 U CN 208191729U CN 201820772861 U CN201820772861 U CN 201820772861U CN 208191729 U CN208191729 U CN 208191729U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
separating barrel
angular wheel
welded
transfer drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820772861.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔丽红
宋金秋
王霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities
Original Assignee
Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities filed Critical Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities
Priority to CN201820772861.5U priority Critical patent/CN208191729U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208191729U publication Critical patent/CN208191729U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separators, the lower surface left end of pedestal is welded with the long column of time interval distribution, the lower surface right end of pedestal is welded with the short column of time interval distribution, the upper surface of pedestal is welded with equipment box, left part is equipped with transfer drum inside equipment box, transfer drum bottom is equipped with feeding inlet, transfer drum top on conveying pipeline and separating barrel by being connected to, separating barrel middle and lower part noose is in the inside of collecting vessel, collecting vessel bottom is weldingly fixed on pedestal, the middle and lower part side of separating barrel is equipped with filter hole, separating barrel bottom is equipped with drainage conduit, drainage conduit passes through pedestal, collecting vessel bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle passes through pedestal;The utility model is by transmission device, so that feeding inlet position is lower, convenient for charging;By the connection between transmission device and separating barrel, may be implemented to continue to feed, guarantee the continuity of its work when separator works.

Description

A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing equipment fields, more particularly, to a kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator.
Background technique
Actinidia dioecian plant, it is necessary to can be sufficiently solid by extraneous good pollination.In cultivation of fruit tree In practice, pollination is the key link of Fruiting of Fruit Trees, and pollinating, good fruit fruit shape is good, yield is high, good quality.Studies have shown that Kiwi berry pollination sufficiently whether directly affect fruit and seed number, and then fruit size, quality are had an impact.General seed More, fruit is bigger, and flavor is better.Orchard worker takes purchase Kiwi berry commodity pollen to carry out artificial pollination mostly in production, Fruit-setting rate and commodity fruit rate can be greatly improved.
Kiwi berry commodity pollen is by acquiring male flower flower, by made of the processes such as broken, separation, dry, wherein Pollen separation makes more important link, concerning the degree of purity of pollen and the quality of pollen.Existing pollen separate mode is main Have several, (1) flower is dried or solarization, is easier to be detached from after the pollen on flower is dry, then pass through subsequent screening receipts Collection, however this method flower degree of drying is not easy to grasp, pollen can not be efficiently detached from, and pollen yield is lower, in addition, after solarization Flower vulnerable to pollution, reduce the degree of purity of pollen;(2) flower is put into roller and is separated, by the movement of roller, Flower roll-over crash, pollen separation, however this method separative efficiency is lower, the separation process of pollen is discontinuous, can only be in batches Flower is added, is not easy to feed since the position of feeding inlet is higher simultaneously for the biggish pollen separator of tradition, influence Working efficiency.
For above situation, it is convenient and can be separated and fill with the pollen of continuous work that the utility model devises a kind of feeding It sets.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator, including pedestal, the lower surface left end of pedestal are welded with time interval distribution Long column, the lower surface right end of pedestal are welded with the short column of time interval distribution, and long column and short column make pedestal in three Ten degree of overturning angles are placed, and the upper surface of pedestal is welded with equipment box, and left part is equipped with transfer drum inside equipment box, are set inside transfer drum Have driven rod, be welded with the transmission leaf of shape of threads arround driven rod, passed through at the top of driven rod at the top of transfer drum and with transmission Cylinder junction is equipped with bearing, and set has the first angular wheel at the top of driven rod, and the first angular wheel is mutually nibbled with the second angular wheel It closes, the second angular wheel noose passes through shaft coupling in the left end of the drive rod vertical with driven rod direction, the right end of drive rod Device and bolt are fixed on the output axis connection of the driving motor of equipment box top surface, and transfer drum bottom is equipped with feeding inlet, in transfer drum By being connected on conveying pipeline and separating barrel, conveying pipeline and separating barrel junction are equipped with bearing, separating barrel middle and lower part noose in portion In the inside of collecting vessel, collecting vessel bottom is weldingly fixed on pedestal, and bottom surface junction is equipped with axis on separating barrel and collecting vessel It holds, the middle and lower part side of separating barrel is equipped with filter hole, and the separating barrel top periphery noose is fixed with first gear, first gear Be meshed with the second gear, second gear noose in the lower end of interlocking lever, the top of interlocking lever pass through the top of equipment box and with Equipment box junction is fixed with bearing, and set has third angular wheel, third angular wheel and the 4th angular wheel on interlocking lever It is meshed, for the 4th angular wheel noose on drive rod, separating barrel bottom is equipped with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit passes through pedestal, collecting vessel Bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle passes through pedestal.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface left end of the pedestal is welded with the length of time interval distribution Column, the lower surface right end of pedestal are welded with the short column of time interval distribution, and long column and short column make pedestal in 30 It spends overturning angle to place, slant setting, so that the pollen of collecting vessel is more convenient for excluding.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving motor is equipped with the switch of control motor, driving motor It is equipped with the plug connecting with extraneous power supply.
As a further solution of the present invention: the drainage conduit is equipped with blow-off valve.
As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge nozzle is equipped with outlet valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by transmission device, so that feeding inlet position is lower, convenient for charging;Pass through biography The connection between device and separating barrel is sent, may be implemented to continue to feed, guarantee the company of its work when separator works Continuous property.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model separating barrel and collecting vessel attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- long column, the short column of 3-, 4- equipment box, 5- transfer drum, 6- driven rod, 7- transmit leaf, 8- First angular wheel, the second angular wheel of 9-, 10- drive rod, 11- driving motor, 12- feeding inlet, 13- conveying pipeline, 14- separation Bucket, 15- collecting vessel, 141- bearing, 142- filter hole, 16- first gear, 17- second gear, 18- interlocking lever, 19- third cone Shape gear, the 4th angular wheel of 20-, 21- drainage conduit, 22- blow-off valve, 23- discharge nozzle, 24- outlet valve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 lower surface left end is welded with the long column 2 of time interval distribution, and the lower surface right end of pedestal 1 is welded with time interval distribution Short column 3, long column 2 makes pedestal 1 in 30-degree angle slant setting with short column 3, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is welded with equipment Case 4,4 inside left part of equipment box are equipped with transfer drum 5, driven rod 6 are equipped with inside transfer drum 5, is welded with spiral shell arround driven rod 6 The transmission leaf 7 of line shape passes through 5 top of transfer drum at the top of driven rod 6 and is equipped with bearing, 6 top of driven rod with 5 junction of transfer drum Set have the first angular wheel 8, the first angular wheel 8 is meshed with the second angular wheel 9,9 noose of the second angular wheel with The right end of the left end of the vertical drive rod 10 of 6 direction of driven rod, drive rod 10 is fixed on equipment by shaft coupling and bolt The output axis connection of the driving motor 11 of 4 top surface of case, 5 bottom of transfer drum are equipped with feeding inlet 12, and 5 top of transfer drum passes through conveying pipeline 13 be connected on separating barrel 14, conveying pipeline 13 and 14 junction of separating barrel are equipped with bearing, and the 14 middle and lower part noose of separating barrel exists The inside of collecting vessel 15,15 bottom of collecting vessel are weldingly fixed on pedestal 1, bottom surface junction on separating barrel 14 and collecting vessel 15 Equipped with bearing 141, the middle and lower part side of separating barrel 14 is equipped with filter hole 142, and the 14 top periphery noose of separating barrel is fixed with First gear 16, first gear 16 are meshed with second gear 17, and 17 noose of second gear is in the lower end of interlocking lever 18, interlocking lever 18 top passes through the top of equipment box 4 and is fixed with bearing with 4 junction of equipment box, and set has third taper on interlocking lever 18 Gear 19, third angular wheel 19 are meshed with the 4th angular wheel 20, and 20 noose of the 4th angular wheel divides on drive rod 10 It is equipped with drainage conduit 21 from 14 bottom of bucket, drainage conduit 21 passes through pedestal 1, and 15 bottom of collecting vessel is equipped with discharge nozzle 23, and discharge nozzle 23 is worn Cross pedestal 1.
The lower surface left end of the pedestal 1 is welded with the long column 2 of time interval distribution, the lower surface right end weldering of pedestal 1 It is connected to the short column 3 of time interval distribution, long column 2 makes pedestal 1 in 30-degree angle slant setting with short column 3, and inclination is put It sets, so that the pollen of collecting vessel 15 is more convenient for excluding.
The driving motor 11 is equipped with the switch of control motor, and driving motor 11 is inserted equipped with what is connect with extraneous power supply Head.
The drainage conduit 21 is equipped with blow-off valve 22.
The discharge nozzle 23 is equipped with outlet valve 24.
The working principle of the utility model is: opening motor switch after driving motor 11 is powered, motor is started to work, band Dynamic drive rod 10 rotates, and drive rod 10 drives the second angular wheel 9, the rotation of the 4th angular wheel 20, the second angular wheel 9, the Four angular wheels 20 drive the first angular wheel 8 and third gear 19 to rotate, and the first angular wheel 8 drives driven rod 6 to rotate, into And transmission leaf 7 is driven to rotate, flower is added in the feeding inlet of lower 12 at this time, flower is sent to separating barrel separating barrel 14 Interior, third gear 19 drives interlocking lever 18 to rotate, and interlocking lever 18 drives second gear 17 to rotate, and second gear 17 drives the first tooth 16 rotation of wheel, first gear 16 drive separating barrel 14 to rotate, and pollen does centrifugal movement and is thrown out of inside collecting vessel 15, Zhi Hou Drainage conduit 21 and discharge nozzle 23 place collection vessel and collect pollen and flower, can be constantly in equipment when using equipment equipment Adding raw materials can open or close blow-off valve 22 and outlet valve 24 to guarantee separating effect by indirect, to control separation Pollen residence time in bucket.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator, including pedestal, which is characterized in that the lower surface left end of pedestal is welded between front and back Every the long column of distribution, the lower surface right end of pedestal is welded with the short column of time interval distribution, and long column makes with short column Pedestal is in 30-degree angle slant setting, and the upper surface of pedestal is welded with equipment box, and left part is equipped with transfer drum, transmission inside equipment box Cylinder is internal to be equipped with driven rod, and the transmission leaf of shape of threads is welded with arround driven rod, is passed through at the top of transfer drum at the top of driven rod And it is equipped with bearing with transfer drum junction, set has the first angular wheel, the first angular wheel and the second taper at the top of driven rod Gear is meshed, and the second angular wheel noose is in the left end of the drive rod vertical with driven rod direction, the right end of drive rod The output axis connection of the driving motor of equipment box top surface is fixed on by shaft coupling and bolt, transfer drum bottom is equipped with feeding inlet, Transfer drum top on conveying pipeline and separating barrel by being connected to, and conveying pipeline and separating barrel junction are equipped with bearing, in the separating barrel Lower part noose is weldingly fixed on pedestal in the inside of collecting vessel, collecting vessel bottom, and separating barrel is connect with bottom surface on collecting vessel Place is equipped with bearing, and the middle and lower part side of separating barrel is equipped with filter hole, and the separating barrel top periphery noose is fixed with first gear, First gear is meshed with the second gear, and second gear noose passes through equipment box on the lower end of interlocking lever, the top of interlocking lever Top and bearing is fixed with equipment box junction, set has third angular wheel, third angular wheel and the 4th on interlocking lever Angular wheel is meshed, and for the 4th angular wheel noose on drive rod, separating barrel bottom is equipped with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit passes through bottom Seat, collecting vessel bottom are equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle passes through pedestal.
2. Kiwi fruit pollen separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that weld the lower surface left end of the pedestal Be connected to time interval distribution long column, the lower surface right end of pedestal be welded with time interval distribution short column, long column with Short column makes pedestal in 30-degree angle slant setting.
3. Kiwi fruit pollen separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving motor is equipped with control The switch of motor, driving motor are equipped with the plug connecting with extraneous power supply.
4. Kiwi fruit pollen separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage conduit is equipped with discharge Valve.
5. Kiwi fruit pollen separator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle is equipped with discharging Valve.
CN201820772861.5U 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator Expired - Fee Related CN208191729U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820772861.5U CN208191729U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820772861.5U CN208191729U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208191729U true CN208191729U (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64518466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820772861.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208191729U (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of Kiwi fruit pollen separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208191729U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619795A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-09 河南农业大学 Be applied to powder ware of getting that uses in maize genetic breeding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619795A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-09 河南农业大学 Be applied to powder ware of getting that uses in maize genetic breeding

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181207

Termination date: 20210523

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee