CN206366405U - A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206366405U
CN206366405U CN201621435931.5U CN201621435931U CN206366405U CN 206366405 U CN206366405 U CN 206366405U CN 201621435931 U CN201621435931 U CN 201621435931U CN 206366405 U CN206366405 U CN 206366405U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bark
seed
eucommia
airduct
axial flow
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621435931.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王昌华
邵战坡
王晓磊
卢建章
陈云超
建赞滨
姚欢欢
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Lingbao Dorsey Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Lingbao Dorsey Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621435931.5U priority Critical patent/CN206366405U/en
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Publication of CN206366405U publication Critical patent/CN206366405U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia, including feeding system, peel off system, screening system and recovery system, the feeding system includes the receiver bin being sequentially connected with, screw feeding machine, first axial flow blower and winnowing conveyer, the system of peeling off includes the spiral forced feed machine being sequentially connected with, decorticator and conveying worm, the screening system includes separator, the recovery system includes the second axial flow blower and the second cyclone dust collectors, seed of bark of eucommia sequentially passes through feeding conveying, peel off and obtain bark of eucommia seed peel and seed of bark of eucommia benevolence after sieving, return air is carried out to seed of bark of eucommia benevolence using recovery system again selected.The utility model improves operating efficiency, ensure that gutta-percha shell and the product quality of seed of bark of eucommia benevolence, reduces labor intensity and operation cost, improves working environment.

Description

A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical dejacketing technical field, and in particular to a kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia.
Background technology
At present, seed of bark of eucommia is peeled off and takes benevolence mainly using Xibei Univ. of Agricultural & Forest Science & Technology forestry institute Zhang Kangjian in 2003 on the market Professor and two invented complete equipments of University Of Jishou of Hunan Province Zhang Yongkang professors in 2011 and its technology, are by feeding system Material is received, and material is conveyed to decorticator, then screened machine separates seed of bark of eucommia benevolence, skin.
Xibei Univ. of Agricultural & Forest Science & Technology forestry institute Zhang Kangjian in 2003 teaches invented equipment and employs hammer crushing and straight The design principle that wire type grading oscillating screen split-phase is combined, unit operation.Split run needs staff 4, split run processing during running Seed of bark of eucommia yield be 500 kg, the seed of bark of eucommia benevolence rate of recovery be 25% ~ 27% between, the gutta-percha between gutta-percha content 35% ~ 39% The shell rate of recovery is 20% or so.Equipment is open work, the required m of place 2002More than, dust is big during operation, and working environment is disliked Bad, operating index does not adapt to industrialized production.
The invented equipment of University Of Jishou of Hunan Province Zhang Yongkang professors in 2011 employs tearing type and crushed and linear point The design principle that level vibrosieve is combined, and it is equipped with Sa Kelong recovery systems progress feeding and dedusting, unit operation.Split run is transported Need staff 2 between the departure date, split run processing seed of bark of eucommia yield is 400kg, the seed of bark of eucommia benevolence rate of recovery is Du between 25% ~ 27% The gutta-percha shell rate of recovery between secondary glue content 35% ~ 39% is 26% or so.Equipment is semi-enclosed operation, the required m of place 502 More than, dust is larger during operation, and working environment is general, and the requirement of operating index and industrialized production has certain gap.
Utility model content
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seed of bark of eucommia full-automatic peeling apparatus, Improve working environment, improve operating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia, including the feeding system being sequentially connected, system of peeling off, screening system and return Receipts system, the feeding system includes receiver bin, screw feeding machine, the first axial flow blower and winnowing conveyer, the receiver bin Upper end be charging aperture, the discharging opening of receiver bin lower end is connected with the charging aperture of screw feeding machine, and the first axial flow blower enters Air port is provided with the first airduct, and the first axial flow blower is connected by the first airduct with the discharging opening of screw feeding machine, first axle stream The air outlet of blower fan is provided with the second airduct, and the first axial flow blower is connected by the second airduct with the charging aperture of winnowing conveyer, The discharging opening that the bottom of winnowing conveyer is provided with the top of the first collecting bag, winnowing conveyer is provided with the 3rd airduct;
The system of peeling off includes spiral forced feed machine, decorticator and conveying worm, the spiral forced feed machine The charging aperture of upper end is connected with the 3rd airduct, and the discharging opening of spiral forced feed machine is connected with the charging aperture of decorticator, stripping The discharging opening of shell motor spindle is connected with the charging aperture of conveying worm;
The screening system includes separator, and the discharging opening of the conveying worm is upper by conveyance conduit and separator End is connected, and separator is connected with bark of eucommia seed peel collecting tank by going out leather hose road, and separator is connected with seed of bark of eucommia by going out benevolence pipeline Benevolence collecting tank;
The recovery system includes the second axial flow blower and the second cyclone dust collectors, the air inlet of second axial flow blower The 4th airduct is connected with, the second axial flow blower is connected by the 4th airduct with going out benevolence pipeline, the air outlet of the second axial flow blower The 5th airduct is connected with, the other end of the 5th airduct is connected with the air inlet of the second cyclone dust collectors, the second cyclone dust collectors Top be provided with the second dust flue, the bottom of the second cyclone dust collectors is connected with the second collecting bag.
Preferably, the winnowing conveyer is connected with the first cyclone dust collectors by the 3rd airduct, the 3rd airduct with The air inlet of first cyclone dust collectors is connected, and the top of cyclone dust collectors is provided with the first dust flue, the bottom of cyclone dust collectors It is connected with the charging aperture of spiral forced feed machine.
Preferably, peel off motor spindle discharge outlet be provided with middle roll-over, the bottom of middle roll-over and the charging of conveying worm Mouth is connected, and the middle roll-over is in inverted orthopyramid shape.
Preferably, the receiver bin is in inverted orthopyramid shape.
Preferably, the separator is circular screening grader.
Preferably, the screw feeding machine and conveying worm tilt upward setting.
The utility model uses the receiver bin of orthopyramid shape, solves feeding in production process uneven;First spiral shell Revolve conveyer and use frequency conversion conveying worm, the wooden class material of more than 10cm length can be cut to by auger Below 5cm, it is to avoid the blocking of air draft system;A set of axle is respectively adopted in the air draught of the feeding system and the return air of recovery system Flow fan and airduct, and isolated operation, improve operating efficiency, ensure that gutta-percha shell and the product quality of seed of bark of eucommia benevolence, drop Low labor intensity and operation cost, improve working environment.The utility model can realize multi-machine heads coordinated operation, split run fortune Staff 2 during row, split run processing seed of bark of eucommia yield is 1000kg, and the seed of bark of eucommia benevolence rate of recovery is gutta-percha between 25% ~ 27% The gutta-percha shell rate of recovery between content 35% ~ 39% is 26% or so;Place 50m needed for equipment2More than, it is closed operation, fortune Without dust between the departure date, working environment is good, maintenance of equipment rate and maintenance cost reduction by more than 50%, so as to reach industrial metaplasia The requirement of production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia, including the feeding system being sequentially connected, system of peeling off, sieve Subsystem and recovery system.The feeding system includes receiver bin 1, screw feeding machine 2, the first axial flow blower 3 and selection by winnowing conveying Machine 6, the upper end of the receiver bin 1 is charging aperture, and the discharging opening of the lower end of receiver bin 1 is connected with the charging aperture of screw feeding machine 2, The air inlet of first axial flow blower 3 is provided with the first airduct 4, and the first axial flow blower 3 passes through the first airduct 4 and screw feeding machine 2 Discharging opening is connected, and the air outlet of the first axial flow blower 3 is provided with the second airduct 5, the first axial flow blower 3 by the second airduct 5 with The charging aperture of winnowing conveyer 6 is connected, and the bottom of winnowing conveyer 6 is provided with the first collecting bag 7, the top of winnowing conveyer 6 Discharging opening is provided with the 3rd airduct 8;The winnowing conveyer 6 is connected with the first cyclone dust collectors 9, described by the 3rd airduct 8 Three airducts 8 are connected with the air inlet of the first cyclone dust collectors 9, and the top of the first cyclone dust collectors 9 is provided with the first dust flue 10. The system of peeling off includes spiral forced feed machine 11, decorticator 12, middle roll-over 13 and conveying worm 14, and the spiral is forced The charging aperture of the upper end of feeding machine 11 is connected with the bottom of the first cyclone dust collectors 9, the discharging opening of spiral forced feed machine 11 with The charging aperture of decorticator 12 is connected, and the discharge outlet of the bottom of decorticator 12 is provided with middle roll-over 13, the bottom of middle roll-over 13 and spiral shell The charging aperture of rotation conveyer 14 is connected.The screening system includes separator 16, and the discharging opening of the conveying worm 14 leads to The upper end that conveyance conduit 15 is crossed with separator 16 is connected, and separator 16 is connected with bark of eucommia seed peel collecting tank by going out leather hose road 17 18, separator 16 is connected with seed of bark of eucommia benevolence collecting tank 20 by going out benevolence pipeline 19.The recovery system includes the second axial flow blower 22 and second cyclone dust collectors 24, the air inlet of second axial flow blower 22 is connected with the 4th airduct 21, the second axial flow blower 22 are connected by the 4th airduct 21 with going out benevolence pipeline 19, and the air outlet of the second axial flow blower 22 is connected with the 5th airduct 23, the The other end of five airducts 23 is connected with the air inlet of the second cyclone dust collectors 24, and the tops of the second cyclone dust collectors 24 is provided with the Two dust flues 26, the bottom of the second cyclone dust collectors 24 is connected with the second collecting bag 25.
Wherein, the receiver bin 1 and middle roll-over 13 are in inverted orthopyramid shape, and are made by steel material;It is described Separator 16 is using circular screening grader;The screw feeding machine 2 uses VFC, screw feeding machine 2 and helical feed Machine 14 tilts upward setting;First collecting bag 7 is used to collect dust, and second collecting bag 25 is used to collect seed of bark of eucommia Skin fines.
Seed of bark of eucommia material delivers into the first airduct 4, in first axle stream after receiver bin 1 feeds intake by screw feeding machine 2 In the presence of blower fan 3, material enters winnowing conveyer 6 through the second airduct 5, then enters the first cyclone dust collectors through the 3rd airduct 8 9, part dust enters the first collecting bag 7 from the bottom of winnowing conveyer 6, part dust from the top of the first cyclone dust collectors 9 the One dust flue 10 discharges outdoor;Material passes through the pressurization of spiral forced feed machine 11 from the bottom of the first cyclone dust collectors 9 Into decorticator 12, then in passing through, roll-over 13 and conveying worm 14 sieve into separator 16 and obtain bark of eucommia seed peel and seed of bark of eucommia Benevolence, selected to the further return air of seed of bark of eucommia benevolence, the bark of eucommia seed peel fines mixed in seed of bark of eucommia benevolence passes through the second axial flow blower 22 Effect, into the second collecting bag 25 of the bottom of the second cyclone dust collectors 24, a small amount of dust mixed in seed of bark of eucommia benevolence passes through the Two cyclone dust collectors 24, outdoor is discharged from the second dust flue 26.
The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, and simply illustrates this reality described in above-described embodiment and specification With new principle, the utility model also has various change and changed on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from Enter, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia, including the feeding system being sequentially connected, system of peeling off, screening system and recovery System, it is characterised in that:The feeding system includes receiver bin, screw feeding machine, the first axial flow blower and winnowing conveyer, institute The upper end for stating receiver bin is charging aperture, and the discharging opening of receiver bin lower end is connected with the charging aperture of screw feeding machine, first axle stream The air inlet of blower fan is provided with the first airduct, and the first axial flow blower is connected by the first airduct with the discharging opening of screw feeding machine, The air outlet of first axial flow blower is provided with the second airduct, and the first axial flow blower passes through the second airduct and the charging aperture of winnowing conveyer It is connected, the discharging opening that the bottom of winnowing conveyer is provided with the top of the first collecting bag, winnowing conveyer is provided with the 3rd airduct;
The system of peeling off includes spiral forced feed machine, decorticator and conveying worm, the spiral forced feed machine upper end Charging aperture be connected with the 3rd airduct, the discharging opening of spiral forced feed machine is connected with the charging aperture of decorticator, decorticator The discharging opening of bottom is connected with the charging aperture of conveying worm;
The screening system includes separator, the upper end phase that the discharging opening of the conveying worm passes through conveyance conduit and separator Even, separator is connected with bark of eucommia seed peel collecting tank by going out leather hose road, and separator is connected with seed of bark of eucommia benevolence receipts by going out benevolence pipeline Collect tank;
The recovery system includes the second axial flow blower and the second cyclone dust collectors, and the air inlet of second axial flow blower is connected There is the 4th airduct, the second axial flow blower is connected by the 4th airduct with going out benevolence pipeline, the air outlet connection of the second axial flow blower There is the 5th airduct, the other end of the 5th airduct is connected with the air inlet of the second cyclone dust collectors, the top of the second cyclone dust collectors Portion is provided with the second dust flue, and the bottom of the second cyclone dust collectors is connected with the second collecting bag.
2. the full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The winnowing conveyer passes through Three airducts are connected with the first cyclone dust collectors, and the 3rd airduct is connected with the air inlet of the first cyclone dust collectors, and whirlwind is removed The top of dirt device is provided with the first dust flue, and the bottom of cyclone dust collectors is connected with the charging aperture of spiral forced feed machine.
3. the full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Peel off the discharge outlet of motor spindle Provided with middle roll-over, the bottom of middle roll-over is connected with the charging aperture of conveying worm, and the middle roll-over is in inverted orthopyramid shape.
4. the full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The receiver bin in it is inverted just Pyramid.
5. the full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separator sieves to be circular Grader.
6. according to any described full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:On the spiral Material machine and conveying worm tilt upward setting.
CN201621435931.5U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia Expired - Fee Related CN206366405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621435931.5U CN206366405U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621435931.5U CN206366405U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of full-automatic peeling apparatus of seed of bark of eucommia

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CN206366405U true CN206366405U (en) 2017-08-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113399263A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-17 向光联 Quartz sand winnowing equipment and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113399263A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-17 向光联 Quartz sand winnowing equipment and use method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170801

Termination date: 20181226