CN208191376U

CN208191376U - Mobile citrus picker

Info

Publication number: CN208191376U
Application number: CN201820598617.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱绍师; 温云云
Original assignee: Xinping Kim Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xinping Kim Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-25
Filing date: 2018-04-25
Publication date: 2018-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mobile citrus pickers, it includes support rod, cutting member and containing box, supporting bar top is equipped with driving mechanism, the drive shaft connecting with cutting member is equipped at the top of driving mechanism, supporting bar top side is equipped with access part, and support rod side is equipped with hose, and the other side is equipped with control switch, hose top is connect with access part bottom end, and is connected to the inner cavity of access part；The bottom end of support rod and hose is connect with containing box top, and hose bottom end is connected to the inner cavity of containing box；Containing box is equipped with fruit outlet, lid door, traveling wheel and push handle, is equipped with buffer subsystem in the inner cavity of containing box；The utility model product not only manufactures that the processing is simple, input cost is low, it is safer to pick citrus, orchard worker is effectively avoided above or on ladder to drop injury from tree, and it operates with simple and convenient, it can arbitrarily move, picking access citrus is simpler, quick, accurate, time saving and energy saving, both it will not injure people by a crashing object, will not damage citrus.

Description

Mobile citrus picker

Technical field

The utility model relates to citrus picking field more particularly to a kind of citrus pickers.

Background technique

Citrus Rutaceae Aurantioideae is the torrid zone, subtropical evergreen fruit trees (in addition to trifoliate orange), has 3 as Economical cultivation A category: Poncirus, Citrus and Fortunella；The citrus of China and the cultivation of other countries of the world is mainly Citrus.

Citrus is evergreen dungarunga or shrub, high about 2m；Sprig is thinner and more delicate, hairless, usual spinosity；The long ovate of leaf drapes over one's shoulders needle Shape, long 4~8cm；Flower yellow-white, single life or fasciation axil；Fruit oblate spheroid, 5~7cm of diameter, orange-yellow or orange red, pericarp is thin easily Removing；Spring blooms, and 10~December, fruit was ripe；Property happiness warm and moist weather, cold resistance is slightly strong compared with shaddock, bitter orange, sweet orange.Citrusfruit Thin skin succulence, pulp is tender and crisp, tasty and refreshing slugging, and fresh and sweet low acid, unique flavor extensively gets consumer reception.

In China, citrus plantation is with a long history, but ladder is taken in the original backwardness of citrus collecting method, the picking that generally climbs up a tree Son picking beats citrus branch and people's access under tree with bamboo pole.And annual always generation orchard worker is because upper tree picks citrus or takes Ladder picking citrus and from tree is upper or ladder on the casualty accident that falls down；And citrus branch is beaten under tree with bamboo pole, people The access under tree, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, it is easy to injure people by a crashing object, and when citrus is fallen down is not easy access, falls on the ground or contain It is also easy to damage when connecing container.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of mobile citrus pickers, are used not only for picking Citrus is safer, effectively avoid orchard worker from tree is upper or ladder on drop injury, and operate with it is simple and convenient, can arbitrarily into Row movement, picking access citrus is simpler, quick, accurate, will not both injure people by a crashing object, will not damage citrus.

The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:

A kind of movable type citrus picker, it includes support rod, cutting member and the containing box equipped with inner cavity, the support The top end of bar is fixedly connected with driving mechanism, and drive shaft, the cutting are vertically provided at the top of the driving mechanism Part is fixedly connected with the drive shaft；The tip-end-side of the support rod is fixedly connected with access part, the cross of the access part Sectional area is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the top of the access part and bottom end are respectively equipped with access mouth and discharge outlet, the row The bore for putting mouth is greater than the diameter of citrus, the bore greater than the discharge outlet of the access mouth；

The side of the support rod is fixedly connected with hose, and the other side, which is fixedly connected with, starts or stops the driving mechanism Control switch, the hose is vertically arranged and has a diameter larger than citrus diameter；The top of the hose and the access part Bottom end is fixedly connected, and is connected to the discharge outlet；It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the support rod and the containing box, institute It states and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and the containing box of hose, and be connected to the inner cavity of the containing box；

The containing box is equipped with the lid door of fruit outlet described in fruit outlet and energy open or close, the containing box Bottom be equipped with traveling wheel, the containing box far from the access part side be equipped with push handle, the inner cavity of the containing box In be equipped with buffer subsystem, the buffer subsystem be located at the hose bottom end lower section.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

The utility model product not only manufactures that the processing is simple, input cost is low, safer for picking citrus, effectively keeps away Exempt from orchard worker from tree is upper or ladder on drop injury, and operate with simple and convenient, can arbitrarily be moved, pick access citrus It is simpler, quick, accurate, it is time saving and energy saving, it will not both injure people by a crashing object, will not damage citrus；

It only needs to shift the containing box for installing support rod by fruit tree by push handle when use, makes the mandarin orange on branch Tangerine is located above the access mouth of access part, then starts driving mechanism by control switch, drives cutting member rotation, utilizes rotation Cutting member cutting has the branch of citrus, and citrus will fall into access part, and roll into hose from discharge outlet, then rolls along hose Enter containing box, falls after unloading power on buffer subsystem and stay in containing box, thus achieve the purpose that citrus is collected in not damaged picking, The openable lid door when containing box fills citrus or wants to take out citrus, and citrus is taken out from fruit outlet.

Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes casing and is set to the machine Built-in power and electric motor in shell, the control switch pass through conductor wire and the electric motor, the in-built electrical subject string Connection connection；The top of the bottom end of the drive shaft and the electric motor is rotatablely connected, and top is from the top of the casing It stretches out.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: the installation and the simpler convenience of use of driving mechanism.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the containing box, which is equipped with, controls the traveling wheel Rotation or the brake gear stopped.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: more flat after containing box being made to stop movement by brake gear Surely.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cutting member is rotating blade.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: branch of the cutting with citrus is simpler quickly.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of the rotating blade and the drive shaft Top is fixedly connected.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: the balance of rotating blade is stronger, cut branch when it is more steady, More save the energy.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the access part is close to the side of the support rod in perpendicular Plate, the tapered plate in the other side.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: it is more convenient firm that access part is mounted on support rod, citrus from Discharge outlet rolls out more convenient.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the access part is plastic products or rattan-weaved products, institute Stating hose is plastic flexible pipe or flexible hose.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: citrus falls into access part and rolls more in access part and hose Add safety, is not susceptible to damage.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the push handle includes orthogonal brace and cross Bar, one end of the brace are fixedly connected with the containing box side wall, are fixedly connected in the middle part of the other end and the cross bar.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: push grip structure is simple and solid and reliable, holds convenient for manpower, It being capable of better control product moving direction and holding balance.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the buffer subsystem is obliquely installed, and the two of the buffer subsystem End is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the containing box respectively, and it is lower than its other end close to one end of the access part.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: falling from the citrus for rolling into containing box in hose and delays after buffer subsystem It is more preferable that power effect is unloaded in punching, and citrus can be effectively ensured and tumble on the net from buffering, stays in containing box bottom.

As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the width of the buffer subsystem is less than the width of the containing box Degree.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned preferred embodiment is: more convenient citrus tumbles from buffer subsystem side and stays in storage Case bottom.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model product；

In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

1, support rod, 2, containing box, 3, access part, 4, driving mechanism, 5, drive shaft, 6, cutting member, 7, hose, 8, slow Rush net, 9, traveling wheel, 10, brace, 11, cross bar.

Specific embodiment

The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of movable type citrus picker, it includes support rod 1, cutting member 6 and the receipts equipped with inner cavity Receive case 2, the top end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with driving mechanism 4, and the top of the driving mechanism 4 is vertically provided with Drive shaft 5, the cutting member 6 are fixedly connected with the drive shaft 5；The tip-end-side of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with The cross-sectional area of access part 3, the access part 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the top of the access part 3 and bottom end are set respectively There are access mouth and a discharge outlet, the bore of the discharge outlet is greater than the diameter of citrus, and the access mouth is greater than the discharge outlet Bore；

The side of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with hose 7, and the other side, which is fixedly connected with, starts or stops the driving machine The control switch of structure 4, the hose 7 is vertically arranged and has a diameter larger than citrus diameter；The top of the hose 7 and the access The bottom end of part 3 is fixedly connected, and is connected to the discharge outlet；The bottom end of the support rod 1 and the top of the containing box 2 are fixed Connection, the bottom end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the containing box 2, and is connected to the inner cavity of the containing box 2；

The containing box 2 is equipped with the lid door of fruit outlet described in fruit outlet and energy open or close, the storage The bottom of case 2 is equipped with traveling wheel 9, and the containing box 2 is equipped with push handle, the containing box 2 far from the side of the access part 3 Inner cavity in be equipped with buffer subsystem 8, the buffer subsystem 8 be located at the hose 7 bottom end lower section.

In the utility model, the driving mechanism 4 may include casing and the built-in power that is set in the casing And electric motor, the control switch are connected in series by conductor wire and the electric motor, the built-in power；The driving The bottom end of shaft 5 and the top of the electric motor are rotatablely connected, and top is stretched out from the top of the casing.

The bottom of the containing box 2, which is preferably provided, controls brake gear traveling wheel 9 rotation or stopped.The cutting Part 6 can be rotating blade, and the middle part of the rotating blade is fixedly connected with the top of the drive shaft 5.

The access part 3 is preferably in riser shape, the preferably tapered plate in the other side close to the side of the support rod 1；Institute Stating access part 3 can be plastic products or rattan-weaved products, and the hose 7 can be plastic flexible pipe or flexible hose.

The push handle may include orthogonal brace 10 and cross bar 11, one end and the receipts of the brace 10 2 side wall of case of receiving is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cross bar 11.

The buffer subsystem 8 is preferably obliquely installed, and the both ends of the buffer subsystem 8 are solid with the inner sidewall of the containing box 2 respectively Fixed connection, and it is lower than its other end close to one end of the access part 3；The width of the buffer subsystem 8 is less than the containing box 2 Width.

It is fixedly connected described in the utility model and is fixedly connected including detachable be fixedly connected with non-dismountable formula, it can Be detachably fixed connection include clamping, grafting, be bolted and be threadedly coupled, non-dismountable formula be fixedly connected including weld, Bonding, riveting and integrated molding etc..

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein, and should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims

1. a kind of movable type citrus picker, it is characterised in that: it includes support rod (1), cutting member (6) and equipped with inner cavity The top end of containing box (2), the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with driving mechanism (4), the top of the driving mechanism (4) It is vertically provided with drive shaft (5), the cutting member (6) is fixedly connected with the drive shaft (5)；The support rod (1) Tip-end-side is fixedly connected with access part (3), and the cross-sectional area of the access part (3) is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the Sheng The top and bottom end of fitting (3) are respectively equipped with access mouth and discharge outlet, and the bore of the discharge outlet is greater than the diameter of citrus, described The bore greater than the discharge outlet of access mouth；

The side of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected with hose (7), and the other side, which is fixedly connected with, starts or stops the driving machine The control switch of structure (4), the hose (7) is vertically arranged and has a diameter larger than citrus diameter；The top of the hose (7) and institute The bottom end for stating access part (3) is fixedly connected, and is connected to the discharge outlet；The bottom end of the support rod (1) and the containing box (2) be fixedly connected at the top of, be fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and the containing box (2) of the hose (7), and with the storage The inner cavity of case (2) is connected to；

The containing box (2) is equipped with the lid door of fruit outlet described in fruit outlet and energy open or close, the containing box (2) bottom is equipped with traveling wheel (9), and the containing box (2) is equipped with push handle far from the side of the access part (3), described Buffer subsystem (8) are equipped in the inner cavity of containing box (2), the buffer subsystem (8) is located at below the bottom end of the hose (7).

2. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism (4) includes machine Shell and the built-in power and electric motor being set in the casing, the control switch pass through conductor wire and the electronic horse It reaches, the built-in power is connected in series；The bottom end of the drive shaft (5) and the top of the electric motor are rotatablely connected, Top is stretched out from the top of the casing.

3. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the containing box (2) is set Have and controls brake gear traveling wheel (9) rotation or stopped.

4. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting member (6) is rotating knife Piece.

5. movable type citrus picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the rotating blade and institute The top for stating drive shaft (5) is fixedly connected.

6. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the access part (3) is close to described The side of support rod (1) is in riser shape, the tapered plate in the other side.

7. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the access part (3) is plastics system Product or rattan-weaved products, the hose (7) are plastic flexible pipe or flexible hose.

8. movable type citrus picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push handle includes mutually hanging down One end of straight brace (10) and cross bar (11), the brace (10) is fixedly connected with the containing box (2) side wall, the other end with It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the cross bar (11).

9. movable type citrus picker according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: the buffer subsystem (8) it is obliquely installed, the both ends of the buffer subsystem (8) are fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the containing box (2) respectively, and it is close to institute One end of access part (3) is stated lower than its other end.

10. movable type citrus picker according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the width of the buffer subsystem (8) is small Width in the containing box (2).