CN208191345U - A kind of safflower filament picking testing stand - Google Patents
A kind of safflower filament picking testing stand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208191345U CN208191345U CN201820541410.0U CN201820541410U CN208191345U CN 208191345 U CN208191345 U CN 208191345U CN 201820541410 U CN201820541410 U CN 201820541410U CN 208191345 U CN208191345 U CN 208191345U
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- China
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- lead screw
- support
- adjustment device
- adjustment
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of safflower filaments to pick testing stand, including adjustment device one, shear, adjustment device two, adjustment device three, clamping device and rack, it is characterized in that adjustment device one is installed on rack vertical direction, shear is mounted on adjustment device one, adjustment device three is mounted on rack level direction, two vertical-adjustment device three of device and side mounted thereto are adjusted, clamping device is mounted on the top of adjustment device three.The utility model, it can carry out safflower filament picking effect test, for cutter form, revolving speed and the feed speed in picker, these three parameters optimize combination and carry out experimental study, theoretical foundation finally is provided for the research and development of safflower filament picking machine, greatly reduces R&D cycle and the cost of safflower picking machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which relates to, picks testing stand for a kind of safflower filament, in particular to a kind of to use rotary cutter Softening
Safflower filament pick testing stand, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
Though currently, cutting type principle by extensive volume be applied to picking fruit device in, its working forms and picking
It is required that pure in biggish difference with safflower filament picking.It requires to meet safflower different from fruit ball harvest time, when picking, keeps away
Exempt from the damage of safflower fruit ball;In addition, safflower filament quality meets wanting for safflower filament purchasing station when in order to guarantee safflower picking
Ask and safflower fruit ball in kardiseed it is mature, the correct of picking mechanism structural parameters selects to be key factor.Therefore this is practical
Novel cutting type safflower filament harvests experimental rig, and the research of picking effect test can be carried out to safflower filament, completes cutting
The parameter optimization of formula recovering device can provide theoretical foundation for the development of safflower filament harvester.
Therefore, according to the material characteristic of safflower plant, liftable, cutter, cutter and filigree are designed apart from adjustable safflower
Filigree picks testing stand, form, revolving speed for cutter, these three parameters of feed speed are studied, and obtains ideal cutter
The combination of three form, revolving speed and feed speed parameters picks quality height for development and design safflower filament, and high-efficient safflower is adopted
Off-hook tool provides theoretical direction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, adaptable, removable cutting tool form, cutter and filigrees
Testing stand is picked apart from adjustable safflower filament.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of safflower filament picks testing stand, including adjustment device one, shear, adjustment device two, adjustment device three,
Clamping device and rack, it is characterised in that adjustment device one is installed on rack vertical direction, and shear is mounted on adjustment dress
It sets on one, adjustment device three is mounted on rack level direction, two vertical-adjustment device three of device and side mounted thereto are adjusted,
Clamping device is mounted on the top of adjustment device three.
The adjustment device one includes adjustment motor one, support one, lead screw one, guide rod one, screw slider one and shaft coupling
Device one, above-mentioned support one are mounted on the rack, and adjustment motor one is fixed on the upper end of support one, lead screw one and guide rod one
The both ends of support one are separately mounted to, adjustment motor one is connected and fixed by shaft coupling one with lead screw one, makes lead screw one with adjustment
Motor one rotates, and screw slider one is mounted on lead screw one and guide rod one, and lead screw one is that screw slider one provides power, guide rod one
Support guide effect is provided for lead screw one.
The shear includes motor mounting rack, cutting motor, shaft coupling, connecting rod and cutter, above-mentioned electricity
Machine mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the screw slider one on adjustment device one, and cutting motor is fixedly mounted on motor mounting rack
On, connecting rod is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with cutting motor, and cutter is fixed in connecting rod.
The adjustment device two includes adjustment motor two, support two, lead screw two, guide rod two, screw slider two and shaft coupling
Device two, above-mentioned support two are mounted on adjustment device three, and adjustment motor two is fixed on one end of support two, two He of lead screw
Guide rod two is separately mounted to the both ends of support two, and adjustment motor two is connected and fixed by shaft coupling two with lead screw two, makes lead screw two
It being rotated with adjustment motor two, screw slider two is mounted on lead screw two and guide rod two, and lead screw two is that screw slider two provides power,
Guide rod two is that lead screw two provides support guide effect.
The clamping device includes support plate, support frame, grip block one, grip block two, spring and locating rod, above-mentioned
Support plate is fixed on the screw slider on adjustment device two, and support frame is fixed in support plate, and grip block one is pacified
Dress is fixed on the support frame, and on the securing lever, grip block two snugly fits to grip block one by one end of locating rod to spring pocket
Side on, the other end and spring of locating rod are in the other side of grip block one.
The adjustment device three includes adjustment motor three, support three, lead screw three, guide rod three, screw slider three and shaft coupling
Device three, above-mentioned support three are horizontally mounted on the rack, and adjustment motor three is fixed on one end of support three, lead screw three and are led
Bar three is separately mounted to the both ends of support three, and adjustment motor three is connected and fixed by shaft coupling three with lead screw three, make lead screw three with
It adjusts motor three to rotate, screw slider three is mounted on lead screw three and guide rod three, and lead screw three is that screw slider three provides power, is led
Bar three is that screw slider three provides support guide effect.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: before work, grip block two is pulled outward, while spring-compressed, by a fixed number
The safflower of amount is put at a certain distance between grip block one and grip block two, after being put into, release grip block two, and spring reset, with
This clamps safflower, fills two and adjustment device three later by adjusting device one, adjustment, closes between safflower filament and cutter to adjust
Suitable cutting position adjusts good position, keeps adjustment device motor one and adjustment two motor of device motionless, adjusts the electricity of device three
Machine rotation, clamping device are moved with screw slider three, and a certain number of safflowers are sent into the cutter of rotation, is cut, is made red
Flower filigree is separated with fruit ball, completes the picking of safflower filament.
The safflower filament of the utility model picks testing stand, safflower picking effect test can be carried out, for picker
In cutter form, revolving speed and feed speed, these three parameters optimize combination carry out experimental study, be finally safflower filament
The research and development of picking machine provide theoretical foundation, greatly reduce R&D cycle and the cost of safflower picking machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is utility model general structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that utility model adjusts three structural schematic diagram of device
Fig. 3 is utility model shear structural schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is utility model clamping device structural schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is one structural schematic diagram of utility model grip block
As shown in the figure: 1 is rack, and 2 be adjustment motor one, and 3 be support one, and 4 be shaft coupling one, and 5 be lead screw one, and 6 be to lead
Bar one, 7 be screw slider one, and 8 be motor mounting rack, and 9 be cutting motor, and 10 be shaft coupling, and 11 be connecting rod, and 12 be knife
Tool, 13 be adjustment motor two, and 14 be support two, and 15 be shaft coupling two, and 16 be lead screw two, and 17 be guide rod two, and 18 be screw slider
Two, 19 be support plate, and 20 be support frame, and 21 be grip block one, and 22 be grip block two, and 23 be spring, and 24 be locating rod, and 25 be tune
Whole motor three, 26 be support three, and 27 be lead screw three, and 28 be guide rod three, and 29 be screw slider three, and 30 be shaft coupling three.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model relates to a kind of safflower filaments to pick testing stand by Fig. 4, Fig. 5,
Including adjustment device one, shear, adjustment device two, adjustment device three, clamping device and rack 1, it is characterised in that adjustment
Device one is installed on 1 vertical direction of rack, and shear is mounted on adjustment device one, and adjustment device three is mounted on rack water
Square upwards, two vertical-adjustment device three of device and side mounted thereto are adjusted, clamping device is mounted on the upper of adjustment device three
Side.
Embodiment 2: this example is the difference from embodiment 1 is that the adjustment device one includes adjustment motor 1, branch
Seat 1, lead screw 1, guide rod 1, screw slider 1 and shaft coupling 1, above-mentioned support 1 are mounted in rack 1, are adjusted
Motor 1 is fixed on the upper end of support 1, and lead screw 1 and guide rod 1 are separately mounted to the both ends of support 1, adjustment electricity
Machine 1 is connected and fixed by shaft coupling 1 with lead screw 1, rotates lead screw 1 with adjustment motor 1, screw slider 1 is pacified
On lead screw 1 and guide rod 1, lead screw 1 is that screw slider 1 provides power, and guide rod 1 is that lead screw 1 provides support
Guiding role.
Embodiment 3: the difference of this example and embodiment 1 is including motor mounting rack 8, cutting with the shear
Motor 9, shaft coupling 10, connecting rod 11 and cutter 12, above-mentioned motor mounting rack 8 are fixedly mounted on the silk on adjustment device one
On thick stick sliding block 1, cutting motor 9 is fixedly mounted on motor mounting rack 8, and connecting rod 11 passes through shaft coupling 10 and cutting electricity
Machine 9 is fixedly connected, and cutter 12 is fixed in connecting rod 11.
Embodiment 4: the difference of this example and embodiment 1 with adjustment device two include adjustment motor 2 13, support two
14, lead screw 2 16, guide rod 2 17, screw slider 2 18 and shaft coupling 2 15, above-mentioned support 2 14 are mounted on adjustment device three
On, adjustment motor 2 13 is fixed on one end of support 2 14, and lead screw 2 16 and guide rod 2 17 are separately mounted to support 2 14
Both ends, adjustment motor 2 13 is connected and fixed by shaft coupling 2 15 with lead screw 2 16, makes lead screw 2 16 with adjusting motor 2 13
Rotation, screw slider 2 18 are mounted on lead screw 2 16 and guide rod 2 17, and lead screw 2 16 is that screw slider 2 18 provides power,
Guide rod 2 17 is that lead screw 2 16 provides support guide effect.
Embodiment 5: the difference of this example and embodiment 1 with the clamping device include support plate 19, support frame 20,
Grip block 1, grip block 2 22, spring 23 and locating rod 24, above-mentioned support plate 19 are fixed on adjustment device two
Screw slider 2 18 on, support frame 20 is fixed in support plate 19, and grip block 1 is fixed on support frame 20
On, 23 sets of spring in locating rod 24, grip block 2 22 snugly fits to the one of grip block 1 by one end of locating rod 24
On side, the other end and spring 23 of locating rod 24 are in the other side of grip block 1.
Embodiment 6: the difference of this example and embodiment 1 is including adjustment motor 3 25, branch with the adjustment device three
Seat 3 26, lead screw 3 27, guide rod 3 28, screw slider 3 29 and shaft coupling 3 30, above-mentioned support 3 26 are horizontally arranged at machine
On frame 1, adjustment motor 3 25 is fixed on one end of support 3 26, and lead screw 3 27 and guide rod 3 28 are separately mounted to support three
26 both ends, adjustment motor 3 25 are connected and fixed by shaft coupling 3 30 with lead screw 3 27, make lead screw 3 27 with adjustment motor three
25 rotations, screw slider 3 29 are mounted on lead screw 3 27 and guide rod 3 28, and lead screw 3 27 provides dynamic for screw slider 3 29
Power, guide rod 3 28 are that screw slider 3 29 provides support guide effect.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of safflower filament picks testing stand, including adjustment device one, shear, adjustment device two, adjustment device three, folder
Hold device and rack (1), it is characterised in that adjustment device one is installed on rack (1) vertical direction, and shear is mounted on tune
In engagement positions one, adjustment device three is mounted on rack level direction, is adjusted two vertical-adjustment device three of device and is mounted on it
Top, clamping device are mounted on the top of adjustment device three.
2. a kind of safflower filament according to claim 1 picks testing stand, it is characterised in that the adjustment device one wraps
Adjustment motor one (2), support one (3), lead screw one (5), guide rod one (6), screw slider one (7) and shaft coupling one (4) are included, it is above-mentioned
Support one (3) be mounted on rack (1), adjustment motor one (2) is fixed on the upper end of support one (3), lead screw one (5) and
Guide rod one (6) is separately mounted to the both ends of support one (3), and adjustment motor one (2) is connected by shaft coupling one (4) and lead screw one (5)
Fixation is connect, makes lead screw one (5) with adjustment motor one (2) rotation, screw slider one (7) is mounted on lead screw one (5) and guide rod one (6)
On, lead screw one (5) is that screw slider one (7) provides power, and guide rod one (6) is that lead screw one (5) provides support guide effect.
3. a kind of safflower filament according to claim 1 picks testing stand, it is characterised in that the shear includes
Motor mounting rack (8), cutting motor (9), shaft coupling (10), connecting rod (11) and cutter (12), above-mentioned motor install branch
Frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the screw slider one (7) on adjustment device one, and cutting motor (9) is fixedly mounted on motor installation branch
On frame (8), connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected by shaft coupling (10) with cutting motor (9), and cutter (12) is fixed on connecting rod
(11) on.
4. a kind of safflower filament according to claim 1 picks testing stand, it is characterised in that the adjustment device two wraps
Include adjustment motor two (13), support two (14), lead screw two (16), guide rod two (17), screw slider two (18) and shaft coupling two
(15), above-mentioned support two (14) is mounted on adjustment device three, and adjustment motor two (13) is fixed on support two (14)
One end, lead screw two (16) and guide rod two (17) are separately mounted to the both ends of support two (14), and adjustment motor two (13) passes through shaft coupling
Device two (15) is connected and fixed with lead screw two (16), makes lead screw two (16) with adjustment motor two (13) rotation, screw slider two (18)
It is mounted on lead screw two (16) and guide rod two (17), lead screw two (16) is that screw slider two (18) provides power, guide rod two (17)
Support guide effect is provided for lead screw two (16).
5. a kind of safflower filament according to claim 1 picks testing stand, it is characterised in that the clamping device includes
Support plate (19), support frame (20), grip block one (21), grip block two (22), spring (23) and locating rod (24), above-mentioned branch
Fagging (19) is fixed on the screw slider two (18) on adjustment device two, and support frame (20) is fixed on support plate
(19) on, grip block one (21) is fixed on support frame (20), and spring (23) covers on locating rod (24), grip block two
(22) it is snugly fitted on the side of grip block one (21) by one end of locating rod (24), the other end and bullet of locating rod (24)
Spring (23) is in the other side of grip block one (21).
6. a kind of safflower filament according to claim 1 picks testing stand, it is characterised in that the adjustment device three guarantees
Include adjustment motor three (25), support three (26), lead screw three (27), guide rod three (28), screw slider three (29) and shaft coupling three
(30), above-mentioned support three (26) is horizontally arranged on rack (1), and adjustment motor three (25) is fixed on support three (26)
One end, lead screw three (27) and guide rod three (28) are separately mounted to the both ends of support three (26), and adjustment motor three (25) passes through shaft coupling
Device three (30) is connected and fixed with lead screw three (27), makes lead screw three (27) with adjustment motor three (25) rotation, screw slider three (29)
It is mounted on lead screw three (27) and guide rod three (28), lead screw three (27) is that screw slider three (29) provides power, guide rod three (28)
Support guide effect is provided for screw slider three (29).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820541410.0U CN208191345U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of safflower filament picking testing stand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820541410.0U CN208191345U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of safflower filament picking testing stand |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208191345U true CN208191345U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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ID=64524517
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CN201820541410.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208191345U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of safflower filament picking testing stand |
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CN (1) | CN208191345U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111296072A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-19 | 石河子大学 | Three-degree-of-freedom truss type safflower picking device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820541410.0U patent/CN208191345U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111296072A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-19 | 石河子大学 | Three-degree-of-freedom truss type safflower picking device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20190417 |