CN208191192U

CN208191192U - A kind of loosenning tiller

Info

Publication number: CN208191192U
Application number: CN201820001753.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵征宇; 沈银霞
Original assignee: Zhejiang Guangtong Environment Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Guangtong Environment Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-01-02
Filing date: 2018-01-02
Publication date: 2018-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of loosenning tillers, it is related to gardens production equipment, for solving the problems, such as that existing loosenning tiller needs substep to be loosened the soil and sowed, including casing, motor assembly, link the hob assembly being installed on motor assembly, the handle being fixed on casing, automatic charging mechanism is provided on casing, automatic charging mechanism includes the carrying basin being fixed on casing and between hob assembly and handle, the discharge tray being rotationally connected in carrying basin, the feed hopper for being fixed on casing and being located above carrying basin, it carries and offers feed opening on the side wall of basin, the first discharge port is offered on the side wall of feed hopper, the control assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the first discharge port is provided on discharge tray；The utility model has the following advantages that and effect: automatic charging mechanism can launch seed onto the soil after shovel pine, sow this loosenning tiller can automatically after by soil shovel pine, reduce seed and plant process, to achieve the purpose that improve plantation efficiency.

Description

A kind of loosenning tiller

Technical field

The utility model relates to gardens production equipment, in particular to a kind of loosenning tiller.

Background technique

In garden landscape cultivation, mechanical equipment can be used and carry out production operation, such as loosenning tiller is exactly a kind of wide The general equipment applied to Chinese garden planting is mainly used for digging, arrange, hoing the fields and the work such as breeding crops for soil.

Currently, Authorization Notice No. is CN201718172U, the Chinese utility model of authorized announcement date 2011.01.26 is disclosed A kind of loosenning tiller, including casing, motor assembly, hob assembly, auxiliary wheel assembly and push-rod assembly, institute with power supply line Motor assembly is stated to be securedly mounted to be connected by power in the casing and with the hob assembly for being mounted on the casing lower part, it is described auxiliary Help wheel assembly that the rear lower of the casing is set, the push-rod assembly is mounted on the rear portion of the casing and in the push rod group The switch for controlling the motor is provided on part.

Loosenning tiller as described above starts switch when in use, and hob assembly is made to generate rotation, generates in hob assembly It is dynamic that shovel can be carried out after rotation to soil, soil is shoveled broken, soil occurs loose, although this loosenning tiller can carry out soil It is loose, but there is still a need for manually sowing seed into soil, so that the plantation process of garden landscape plant increases, thus Result in the reduction of plantation efficiency.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of loosenning tillers, can be after loose to soil progress automatically by vegetable seeds Be put into it is loose after soil in so that loosening the soil, sowing synchronous progress, to achieve the purpose that improve plantation efficiency.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of loosenning tiller, including Casing, the motor assembly being installed in the casing, are fixed on the hob assembly being installed on the output shaft of motor assembly that links On casing and for the handle that holds for people, it is provided with automatic charging mechanism on the casing, the automatic charging mechanism includes It is fixed on the carrying basin on the casing and between hob assembly and handle, is rotationally connected on the casing and is located at and is held The discharge tray in basin is carried, is fixed on the casing and is located at the feed hopper carried above basin, is opened on the side wall of the carrying basin Equipped with the feed opening for falling to the ground after passing through for seed, the feed hopper offers on the side wall of discharge tray one end For entering the first discharge port carried in basin after passing through for seed, it is provided on the discharge tray for controlling the first discharge port The control assembly of opening and closing.

By using above scheme, in use, the seed of landscape plant is poured into feed hopper, subsequent start-up motor is total At the drive discharge tray rotation after motor assembly starting drives control assembly movement during discharge tray rotation, makes to feed The first discharge port on bucket is connected with the inner cavity of carrying basin, and the seed in feed hopper enters carrying by the first discharge port at this time In basin, and discharge tray is followed to rotate together, at the position of seed movement to feed opening, ground can be fallen to via feed opening On, after seed is fallen to the ground, the process loosened the soil, sowed automatically is just completed, the process that landscape plant plantation can be reduced, Therefore it can be improved plantation efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the control assembly include the stop collar being fixed on the discharge tray, It is opened in the second discharge port on the side wall of the stop collar and for cooperating with the first discharge port, the discharging end of the feed hopper It is formed by annular space positioned at stop collar, and the internal diameter of the stop collar is equal with the outer diameter of the feed hopper discharging end.

It by using above scheme, is formed by annular space, and limits since the discharging end of feed hopper is located at stop collar The internal diameter of position ring is equal with the outer diameter of lower hopper discharging end, therefore after the second discharge port and the first discharge port are staggered, stop collar Seed can be stopped to be fallen in carrying basin out of feed hopper, and turning in stop collar with discharge tray makes the second discharge port and the When one discharge port is connected to, the seed in feed hopper can enter via the first discharge port and the second discharge port in carrying basin, then It is fallen on ground under the drive of discharge tray via feed opening, intermittent blanking is realized, so that seed is not easy in a position heap Product is excessive, reduces seed and the case where grabbing soil nutrient occurs, to achieve the purpose that improve seed viability.

The utility model is further arranged to: the side of the center of the discharge tray towards feed hopper has convexed to form ball Top, the stop collar are located in the top dome of the discharge tray.

By using above scheme, the top dome on discharge tray makes the height of blanking disk center greater than the height of blanking plate edge Degree, and stop collar and feed hopper are respectively positioned at the top dome of discharge tray, therefore after the first discharge port is connected to the second discharge port, into Seed in hopper can roll down in carrying basin along the spherical surface of discharge tray under gravity, and in seed under It when charging tray is moved at feed opening together, can be tumbled from feed opening, to achieve the purpose that launch seed automatically.

The utility model is further arranged to: multiple separations around stop collar distribution are fixed on the discharge tray Block, the marker space for being embedded in for seed is formed between the two neighboring spacing block, and the width of the marker space is equal to institute State the width of feed opening.

By using above scheme, spacing block is formed by marker space and can be embedded in for one to two seeds, so that when dividing When septal area is connected to the feed opening on carrying basin, only the seed in marker space can be fallen from feed opening, realize that interval is thrown Material, it is not easy to which excessive seed is launched in position at one, reduces seed and the case where grabbing soil nutrient occurs, to reach raising The purpose of seed viability.

The utility model is further arranged to: the spacing block is in arc-shaped close to one end of stop collar.

It, can be in seed after spacing block is arranged to arc-shaped close to one end of stop collar by using above scheme Fallen to out of feed hopper carrying basin in, and with spacing block in arc-shaped one end generate contact after, guidance seed along separation Arc surface on block rolls down in marker space, to can be supplemented in time after so that the seed in marker space is fallen to ground.

The utility model is further arranged to: there is for guiding under seed integrated setting on the side wall of the carrying basin The blanking slideway for falling and being connected to the feed opening.

By using above scheme, since carrying basin is located at the top of casing, carrying can exist between basin and ground Biggish difference in height, after seed is dropped out from feed opening, gravity can be such that seed constantly accelerates during the falling process, so that seed It is easy to happen spring after falling on ground, and since seed quality is slim and graceful, is easy to blow hair by wind during the falling process Raw offset, makes seed deviate the plantation track set, and after blanking slideway is set, blanking slideway can be to the whereabouts of seed Track guides, and reduces the distance that seed deviates the plantation track set, to enable plant personnel when applying fertilizer It is enough that fertilizer is splashed in the position where seed.

The utility model is further arranged to: the lower surface of the casing is additionally provided with the burial group for burying seed Part, the component of burying includes point soil for being fixed on the lower surface of the casing and being located between carrying basin and hob assembly Plate, two pieces be fixed on the lower surface of the casing and the buried plate between earth separation plate and handle, two pieces of buried plates The two sides of the earth separation plate are located at close to one end of earth separation plate, the other end, which is mutually drawn close, to be formed with for soil to be covered in He Tukou on seed, and blanking slideway is located at earth separation plate far from one end of carrying basin and two pieces of buried plates are formed by diamond shape sky In.

By using above scheme, although native aerial seed seed directly thrown away after shovel pine can also root, But directly exposed seed is easy to be eaten up by birds discovery, causes economic loss, therefore after component is buried in setting, earth separation plate is used It is separated in by the soil of hob assembly shovel pine to two sides, makes to form the groove launched for seed together on soil, be fallen in seed After in this ditch, two pieces of buried plates will be closed up again by the separated soil of earth separation plate, and seed is buried, and avoids seed exposure, makes to plant Son is not easy to be found by birds, to achieve the purpose that increase economic efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the " v " shaped plate of earth separation plate, and the wedge angle of the earth separation plate It is partially toward the side of hob assembly.

By using above scheme, after the pointed part of earth separation plate is arranged towards the side of hob assembly, keep score native Width of the plate close to hob assembly one end is less than side of the earth separation plate far from hob assembly, therefore the mistake to travel forward in loosenning tiller Cheng Zhong can be along the side wall direction point of earth separation plate after being contacted by the soil of hob assembly shovel pine with the pointed part of earth separation plate The two sides of native plate separate, to make to be capable of forming a groove on soil.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. automatic charging mechanism can launch seed onto the soil after shovel pine, make this loosenning tiller that soil is being shoveled pine After can be sowed automatically, reduce seed plantation process, shorten implantation time, thus reach improve plantation efficiency mesh 's；

2. the control assembly and spacing block on discharge tray can control the inventory of seed, make loosenning tiller in the process of sowing In will not launch excessive seed a position, make seed be not easy occur grab nutrient the case where, thus reach raising kind The purpose of sub- survival rate；

3. the burial component on casing can bury seed after seed is fallen on soil, avoid seed directly sudden and violent Dew makes seed be not easy to be found to eat up by birds, to achieve the purpose that increase economic efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view being located at A in Fig. 2.

In figure: 1, casing；2, motor assembly；3, hob assembly；31, universal driving shaft；32, perching knife；4, handle；5, automatic charging Mechanism；51, basin is carried；511, feed opening；52, discharge tray；521, top dome；53, feed hopper；531, the first discharge port；6, blanking Slideway；7, spacing block；71, marker space；8, control assembly；81, stop collar；82, the second discharge port；9, component is buried；91, divide soil Plate；92, buried plate；10, He Tukou；11, diamond shape space.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of loosenning tiller, including casing 1, motor assembly 2, hob assembly 3, handle 4, automatic charging mechanism 5, motor assembly 2 is installed in casing 1；Hob assembly 3 includes universal driving shaft 31, multiple perching knives 32, and the linkage of universal driving shaft 31 is installed on On the output shaft of motor assembly 2, perching knife 32 is fixed on universal driving shaft 31, and multiple perching knives 32 are along the length direction of universal driving shaft 31 Distribution；Handle 4 is fixed on casing 1, and the head and the tail both ends of casing 1 are located at perching knife 32.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, automatic charging mechanism 5 includes carrying basin 51, discharge tray 52, feed hopper 53, carries basin 51 It is in the form of annular discs, it is fixed on casing 1 and between perching knife 32 and handle 4, in carrying basin 51 on the side wall of 4 side of handle Feed opening 511 is offered, also integrated setting has the blanking slideway 6 being connected to feed opening 511, blanking slideway on carrying basin 51 6 one end far from carrying basin 51 are directed away from the side inclination of perching knife 32；The diameter of discharge tray 52 is equal to the interior of carrying basin 51 Diameter, rotational installation are driven by motor assembly 2 in carrying basin 51；The center of discharge tray 52 is directed away from the side of casing 1 Protrusion, what this protrusion made discharge tray 52 is centrally formed with top dome 521；It is further fixed on discharge tray 52 multiple around discharge tray The spacing block 7 of 52 central distribution is formed with the marker space 71 for being embedded in for seed between two neighboring spacing block 7, separates The width in area 71 is equal to the width of feed opening 511, and spacing block 7 is in arc-shaped close to the one end at 52 center of discharge tray, makes seed It, can be along spacing block 7 in arc-shaped on falling within discharge tray 52, and after generating in one end of arc-shaped with spacing block 7 and contact One end tumble into marker space 71.

Feed hopper 53 is funnel-shaped, is fixed on casing 1 and is located at the surface of discharge tray 52, the discharging end of feed hopper 53 It is inconsistent with the upper surface of discharge tray 52；It is offered on the side wall of 52 one end of discharge tray for for feed hopper in feed hopper 53 Seed in 53 enters the first discharge port 531 in carrying basin 51, and mutually wrong between the first discharge port 531 and feed opening 511 It opens.

The control assembly 8 for controlling the opening and closing of the first discharge port 531 is additionally provided on discharge tray 52, control assembly 8 is wrapped Stop collar 81, the second discharge port 82 are included, stop collar 81 is fixed on discharge tray 52, and is located in the top dome 521 of discharge tray 52, into Hopper 53 in the annular space that one end of discharge tray 52 is located at that stop collar 81 is surrounded, and the internal diameter of stop collar 81 be equal into Outer diameter of the hopper 53 close to 52 one end of discharge tray；Second discharge port 82 is opened on the side wall of stop collar 81, when stop collar 81 with Discharge tray 52 rotate together, when the first discharge port 531 and the second discharge port 82 being made to be interconnected, at this time carry basin 51 it is interior Chamber is connected with the inner cavity of feed hopper 53, therefore the seed in feed hopper 53 can be via the first discharge port 531 and the second discharging Mouth 82 enters in carrying basin 51, and continues to rotate in stop collar 81 with discharge tray 52, goes out the first discharge port 531 and second When material mouth 82 mutually staggers, stop collar 81 can close the first discharge port 531, enter back into the seed in feed hopper 53 can not and hold It carries in basin 51, to achieve the purpose that intermittent take-off.

It is additionally provided with the burial component 9 for burying seed on casing 1, buries component 9 and is covered including 91, two pieces of earth separation plate Buried plate 92, earth separation plate 91 are in " V " shape, are fixed on the position on the lower surface of casing 1 and being located between carrying basin 51 and perching knife 32 It sets, and the pointed part of earth separation plate 91 is towards the side of perching knife 32, so that energy during earth separation plate 91 advances with loosenning tiller It enough allows soil to separate along the side wall of earth separation plate 91 towards the two sides of earth separation plate 91, makes occur one of groove on soil；Two pieces are covered Buried plate 92 is fixed on the lower surface of casing 1 and between earth separation plate 91 and handle 4, and two pieces of buried plates 92 are close to earth separation plate 91 One end be located at the two sides of earth separation plate 91, and the two pieces of one end of buried plate 92 far from earth separation plate 91 mutually draw close to be formed it is useful In the conjunction soil mouth 10 being covered in soil in the groove that earth separation plate 91 generates, at this time between earth separation plate 91 and two pieces of buried plates 92 Encirclement is formed with diamond shape space 11, and blanking slideway 6 is located in this diamond shape space 11 far from one end of carrying basin 51.

Specific implementation process: when in use, start motor assembly 2, motor assembly 2 is made to drive universal driving shaft 31 and discharge tray 52 rotate together, and drive perching knife 32 to rotate during universal driving shaft 31 rotates, and drive on one side during perching knife 32 rotates Entire loosenning tiller advances, and carries out shovel to soil on one side and moves, soil is shoveled broken；During loosenning tiller advances, broken mud is shoveled Soil can be separated along the side wall of earth separation plate 91 towards the two sides of earth separation plate 91, made occur one of groove on soil, worked as limit at this time Seed meeting when ring 81 follows discharge tray 52 to turn to be connected to the second discharge port 82 with the first discharge port 531, in feed hopper 53 Enter in carrying basin 51 via the first discharge port 531 and the second discharge port 82, and along the inclined surface of top dome 521 on discharge tray 52 It rolls down to spacing block 7 to be formed by marker space 71, when the seed-bearing marker space 71 of carrying as discharge tray 52 is turned to under When the position that material mouth 511 is connected to, seed can be rolled down under gravity in blanking slideway 6, and fall on along blanking slideway 6 In groove；As moving on for loosenning tiller works as soil since two pieces of buried plates 92 are located at the two sides of earth separation plate 91 After disengaging with demarcation plate, side wall generation of the meeting with buried plate 92 close to 91 side of earth separation plate is contacted, and in two pieces of buried plates It mutually draws close under 92 guidance, and finally buries the seed being located in the groove；This loosenning tiller can be realized loosen the soil, sow, The processes such as burial, the multiple working procedure of planting is carried out simultaneously, the time needed for shortening landscape plant plantation, therefore can be reached To the purpose for improving plantation efficiency.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of loosenning tiller is installed on motor including casing (1), the motor assembly (2) being installed in the casing (1), linkage Hob assembly (3) on the output shaft of assembly (2) is fixed on casing (1) and the handle (4) for holding for people, feature It is: is provided with automatic charging mechanism (5) on the casing (1), the automatic charging mechanism (5) includes being fixed on the casing (1) carrying basin (51) on and between hob assembly (3) and handle (4) is rotationally connected on the casing (1) and is located at The feed hopper (53) for carrying the discharge tray (52) in basin (51), being fixed on the casing (1) and being located above carrying basin (51), The feed opening (511) for falling to the ground after passing through for seed, the charging are offered on the side wall of carrying basin (51) Bucket (53) offers first for entering in carrying basin (51) after passing through for seed on the side wall of discharge tray (52) one end Discharge port (531) is provided with the control assembly (8) opened and closed for control the first discharge port (531) on the discharge tray (52).

2. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control assembly (8) is described including being fixed on Stop collar (81) on discharge tray (52) is opened on the side wall of the stop collar (81) and is used for and the first discharge port (531) The second discharge port (82) of cooperation, the discharging end of the feed hopper (53) are located at stop collar (81) and are formed by annular space, And the internal diameter of the stop collar (81) is equal with the outer diameter of the feed hopper (53) discharging end.

3. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the center of the discharge tray (52) is towards feed hopper (53) side has convexed to form top dome (521), and the stop collar (81) is located in the top dome (521) of the discharge tray (52).

4. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be fixed with multiple surround on the discharge tray (52) The spacing block (7) of stop collar (81) distribution, the separation for being embedded in for seed is formed between the two neighboring spacing block (7) Area (71), the width of the marker space (71) are equal to the width of the feed opening (511).

5. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spacing block (7) is close to stop collar (81) One end is in arc-shaped.

6. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: integration is set on the side wall of carrying basin (51) It is equipped with the blanking slideway (6) for guiding seeds fall and being connected to the feed opening (511).

7. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the casing (1) is additionally provided with use In the burial component (9) for burying seed, the burial component (9) includes being fixed on the lower surface of the casing (1) and being located at Carrying basin (51) and hob assembly (3) between earth separation plate (91), two pieces be fixed on the lower surface of the casing (1) and be located at Buried plate (92) between earth separation plate (91) and handle (4), the one end point of two pieces of buried plates (92) close to earth separation plate (91) Not Wei Yu the earth separation plate (91) two sides, the other end mutually draws close the He Tukou being formed with for being covered in soil on seed (10), and blanking slideway (6) is located at earth separation plate (91) far from one end of carrying basin (51) and two pieces of buried plates (92) are formed by In diamond shape space (11).

8. a kind of loosenning tiller according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the " v " shaped plate of the earth separation plate (91), And the pointed part of the earth separation plate (91) is towards the side of hob assembly (3).