Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of in picking
Device is loaded to same layer cargo path power supply picking in range, and structure is simple, and the cargo path for flexibly setting cargo path size and number drives system
System and vending machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of cargo path drive system, including the shelf body with one layer or several layers, goods taking device, controller, the goods
Frame body includes cargo path, the first driving device that there is driving cargo to give the goods taking device for the cargo path setting, the cargo path
Equipped with the contact being electrically connected with the first driving device;The goods taking device is equipped with the connector connected to power supply, the picking
Device is equipped with the second driving device, and the controller controls second driving device and the connector is driven to run to the touching
Point, the controller control the connector and mutually touch or disconnect with the contact.
Second driving device includes the second driving motor, rack gear and the support frame for being movably set in the goods taking device, institute
Support frame is stated equipped with first driving motor and connector;The rack gear be set to the goods taking device on, the rack gear with it is described
The shaft of second driving motor is meshed.
Second driving device includes the support frame for being movably set in the goods taking device, and driving member is socketed with the of ratch
Three driving motors;The goods taking device is provided with third driving motor, and support frame as described above is equipped with the connector and driving member, described
Driving member is meshed with the ratch.
Support frame as described above is movably set in guide rod.
Support frame as described above is equipped with third driving device, and the controller controls the third driving device and drives the connector
Stretching is mutually touched with the contact, and the controller controls the third driving device and the connector is driven to retract and the contact
It disconnects.
The third driving device is the 4th driving motor, and the shaft of the 4th driving motor is equipped with drive rod, described
4th driving motor is set to support frame as described above, and the connector is fixedly installed on sliding block, and the sliding block is movably arranged at the branch
Support;The drive rod drives the sliding block to control the connector and extends and retracts.
The third driving device is the electromagnetism push rod equipped with return spring, and it is logical that the controller controls the electromagnetism push rod
Electricity simultaneously drives the connector stretching mutually to touch with the contact;The controller controls after the electromagnetism push rod powers off by described time
Position spring drives the connector to retract and disconnects with the contact.
The contact is set on fastener, and described contact one end is mutually touched with the connector, and the other end is equipped with interface;It is described
Interface is electrically connected with the engaging of the connecting line of the first driving device;The fastener is fastened and connected with the shelf body.
The goods taking device is equipped with detection cargo and enters the cargo sensing device of goods taking device, the cargo sensing device with
The controller signals connection.
The shelf body setting positioning label, the positioning label are corresponding with the contact;The goods taking device is equipped with
The tag recognition sensor communicated with the controller, the tag recognition sensor positioning label and export for identification
Switching signal, the switching signal trigger the controller set it is described positioning label location information, the controller according to
The location information control positions the goods taking device.
The positioning label includes cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label, and the tag recognition sensor includes the first inductance type
Close to switch;The cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label and exports switch letter first inductance approach switch for identification
Number, the switching signal triggers the location information that the controller sets the cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label;Described first
Inductance approach switch is set to support frame as described above.
The positioning label includes layer non-ferrous metal positioning label, and described every layer of shelf body is equipped with the layer non-ferrous metal and determines
Position label;The layer non-ferrous metal positions label and output switching signal, institute to first inductance approach switch for identification
It states switching signal and triggers the location information that the controller sets the layer non-ferrous metal positioning label.
The positioning label includes region non-ferrous metal positioning label, and each shelf body is equipped with region non-ferrous metal
Position label;The tag recognition sensor includes the second inductance approach switch;The goods taking device includes car body, the vehicle
Body is equipped with the second inductance approach switch, the region non-ferrous metal positioning of second inductance approach switch for identification
Label and output switching signal, the switching signal trigger the position that the controller sets the region non-ferrous metal positioning label
Confidence breath.
The positioning label includes origin non-ferrous metal positioning label, and the tag recognition sensor includes going back third inductance
The close switch of formula;The car body is equipped with third inductance approach switch, the institute of the third inductance approach switch for identification
Origin non-ferrous metal positioning label and output switching signal are stated, the switching signal, which triggers the controller setting origin, to be had
The location information of non-ferrous metal positioning label.
A kind of vending machine, including cargo path drive system described above.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the utility model has the cargo driven in the cargo path using cargo path setting
The first driving device of goods taking device is given, cargo path is equipped with the contact being electrically connected with first driving device;Goods taking device be equipped with
The connector and the second driving device, connector of power supply connection match with contact;Therefore, controller control goods taking device is run to goods
When the output port in road carries out picking, controller controls the second driving device drive sub and runs to contact, and controller control connects
Head is mutually touched with contact, and power supply is powered to first driving device, and first driving device drives the cargo in the cargo path to give picking
Device;After goods taking device is loaded into cargo, controller control joint and contact are disconnected, and power supply is obstructed with first driving device
Electricity, first driving device stop that the cargo in the cargo path is driven to give goods taking device.Controller directly controls connector and takes with needs
The contact of the cargo path of goods mutually touches or disconnects, and reaches and controls the cargo path cargo driving for needing picking.It is driven with first contact
Dynamic device is attached, i.e., each contact belongs to each cargo path, is run in goods taking device to one of cargo path and is carried out picking
Afterwards, in the case that goods taking device does not move, controller controls the second driving device drive sub can fall in the cargo of other cargo paths
Operation can be loaded in range to needing the cargo path of picking to be powered or powered off one by one progress picking, picking efficiency by entering goods taking device
Height simultaneously because connector can move in goods taking device, therefore can carry out the most left or most right cargo path to every layer of shelf
Carry out picking;And when increasing cargo path, it is only necessary to the contact that is electrically connected with the cargo path first driving device of cargo path setting i.e.
Can, it can achieve the flexibility for increasing and decreasing cargo path quantity at every layer of shelf body, structure is simple, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of cargo path drive system and vending machine, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution
And effect is clearer, clear, and the utility model is further described as follows in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.It should manage
Solution, specific embodiment described herein only to explain the utility model, are not used to limit the utility model.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singular " one " used herein, " one
It is a ", " described " and "the" may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that being used in the specification of the utility model
Wording " comprising " refer to that there are the feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not excluded that in the presence of or
Add other one or more features, integer, step, operation, element, component and/or their group.It should be understood that working as us
Element is claimed to be " connected " or when " coupled " to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or can also be with
There are intermediary elements.In addition, " connection " used herein or " coupling " may include being wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupling.Used here as
Wording "and/or" include one or more associated wholes for listing item or any cell and all combinations.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art
Language and scientific term), there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the utility model fields.Also
It should be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, it should be understood that have and the context of the prior art
In the consistent meaning of meaning otherwise will not use idealization or too formal and unless by specific definitions as here
Meaning is explained.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, by the description of the embodiment, being described further to utility model content.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of picking positioning mechanism, including body 1, bracket 3, with one layer or several layers
Shelf body 5;Goods taking device includes picking pallet 4 and driving picking pallet 4 can the horizontal and vertical mobile car body 2 for carrying out picking;
Car body 2 is driven by driving motor and realizes that picking pallet 4 is laterally run along track;Picking pallet 4 is propped up by driving motor drives edge
Frame 3 is longitudinally running, therefore the picking pallet 4 can carry out the cargo path 8 of horizontal and vertical operation to required picking;Driving motor packet
Include horizontal drive motor and vertical drive motor, horizontal drive motor and vertical drive motor carry out control drive by controller
It is dynamic.Controller carries out control cross motor and carries out the driving operation of car body 2, to drive 4 transverse movement of picking pallet;Controller into
Row control longitudinal motor carries out driving 4 longitudinal movement of picking pallet.It is provided with shelf body 5, car body 2, controller in body 1 and takes
Goods pallet 4;Shelf body 5 includes parting bar 7, and parting bar 7 and shelf body 5 form cargo accommodating space, i.e. the space is commonly called as cargo path
8;Simultaneously it is also possible that shelf body 5 is the cargo path 8 being equipped with comprising each layer, i.e. cargo path 8 is one of so-called shelf body 5
Point.The first driving device that there is the setting of cargo path 8 driving cargo to give goods taking device, the i.e. setting of cargo path 8 have the first driving electricity
The cargo transmission device of machine 12, the first driving motor 12 driving apparatus for transporting freight, which sends cargo to, gives goods taking device, that is, gives
Prefetch goods pallet 4;Cargo transmission device is to be arranged with 13 track frame 14 of crawler belt, and carry out driving shoe by the first driving motor 12
The rotation of band 13 is transmitted cargo;Crawler belt 13 can be replaced with transmission helical spring simultaneously, and be driven by the first driving motor 12
It is transmitted cargo.There are the track frame for being arranged with crawler belt 13 14 and the driving rotation of crawler belt 13 to be transmitted cargo inside cargo path 8
First driving motor 12.In the present embodiment, the contact being electrically connected with the first driving motor 12 is preferably equipped at 8 shipment end of cargo path
15, i.e. contact 15 is electrically connected by 8 interior cabling of cargo path with the first driving motor 12;Goods taking device is equipped with the connector connected to power supply
16 and second driving device;I.e. picking pallet 4 is equipped with the connector 16 connected to power supply, and controller controls the driving of the second driving device
Connector 16 is run to contact 15, and controller control joint 16 is touched or disconnected with 15 phase of contact.Goods taking device may be cross
To with longitudinal movement picking manipulator or other picking structures realized.
Therefore, when the output port of the operation of controller control picking pallet 4 to cargo path 8 carries out picking, controller control second
Driving device drive sub 16 is run to contact 15, and controller control joint 16 is touched with 15 phase of contact, and power supply drives to first
Dynamic motor 12 is powered, and the first driving motor 12 drives the cargo in the cargo path 8 to give picking pallet 4;It is loaded into picking pallet 4
After cargo, controller control joint 16 and contact 15 are disconnected, 12 no power of power supply and the first driving motor, the first driving motor
12 stop that the cargo in the cargo path 8 is driven to give picking pallet 4.Picking is carried out in the operation of picking pallet 4 to one of cargo path 8
Afterwards, in the case that picking pallet 4 does not move, controller controls the second driving device drive sub 16 in the cargo of other cargo paths 8
Picking pallet 4, which can be fallen into, can load in range operation to needing the cargo path 8 of picking to be powered or powered off one by one progress picking, picking
It is high-efficient;Simultaneously in existing technology, the baffle of the left and right sides of picking pallet 4 all have thickness influence and connector or
Person's positioning device is immovable, and the most left or most right cargo path 8 of every layer of shelf body 5 is caused not can be carried out picking and vacate every layer most
Left or most right space.In the present solution, can be moved left and right in picking pallet 4 using the second driving device drive sub 16,
Connector 16 can be touched with 15 phase of contact in the most left or most right cargo path 8 of every layer of shelf body 5, therefore can be carried out to every layer
The most left or most right cargo path 8 of shelf body 5 carries out picking, effectively increases the space using shelf body 5;Controller, which directly controls, to be connect
First 16 touch or disconnect with 15 phase of contact of the cargo path 8 for needing picking, reach and control to needing 8 cargo of cargo path of picking to drive
System.Contact 15 needs electric wire to be attached with the first driving motor 12, i.e., each contact 15 belongs to each cargo path 8, same
Connector 16 individually needs the cargo path 8 of picking to be powered or powered off each, and structure is simple, at low cost;And increasing cargo path 8
When, it is only necessary to the contact 15 being electrically connected with 8 first driving motor 12 of cargo path is set in the cargo path 8, can achieve in goods
The flexibility of every layer of frame body 5 increase and decrease 8 quantity of cargo path, structure is simple, at low cost.
Further, the second driving device includes the second driving motor 29, rack gear 30 and support frame 19;It is movably set in and takes
The bottom end that the support frame 19 of goods device, i.e. support frame 19 are movably set in picking pallet 4.Support frame 19 is equipped with the first driving motor
20 and connector 16;Rack gear 30 is set on goods taking device, i.e., rack gear 30 is set on the bottom end of picking pallet 4;Rack gear 30 and the second driving
The shaft 31 of motor 29 is meshed;Support frame 19 is movably set in guide rod 32, drives in the shaft 31 of the second driving motor 29
When, shaft 31 carries out driving support frame 19 in the engagement of rack gear 30 and moves along guide rod 32, so that drive sub 16 is moved to goods
At the contact 15 in road 8, and connection electricity and power-off are touched by controller control joint 16 and contact 15, support frame 19 is along guide rod
32 can move it is more stable so that connector 16 touches accurate stabilization with 15 phase of contact.When carrying out picking, picking pallet 4 is transported
After row carries out picking to one of cargo path 8, in the case that picking pallet 4 does not move, controller controls the second driving motor 29
Drive sub 16 can fall into picking pallet 4 and can load and be run in range to needing the cargo path 8 of picking to carry out in the cargo of other cargo paths 8
It is powered or powers off one by one and carry out picking;In the case that i.e. picking pallet 4 does not move, it can be fallen into the cargo of laterally all cargo paths 8
In range in picking pallet 4, can control 29 drive sub 16 of the second driving motor be moved to need the cargo path 8 of picking into
Row energization picking can not be moved since 29 drive sub 16 of the second driving motor is moved in picking pallet 4 in picking pallet 4
In the case where dynamic, while picking is carried out to several cargo paths 8, so that picking is high-efficient.
Further, the second driving device includes the support frame 19 for being movably set in goods taking device, and driving member 33 is socketed with
The third driving motor 35 of ratch 34;Driving member 33 is fixedly connected with support frame 19;Goods taking device is provided with third driving motor
35, support frame 19 is equipped with connector 16 and driving member 33, and driving member 33 is meshed in ratch 34.Support frame 19, which is movably set in, leads
Bar 32 is rotated in the driving ratch 34 of third driving motor 35, and ratch 34 drives the driving member 33 being socketed on it, due to passing
Moving part 33 is fixedly connected with support frame 19, so that ratch 34 drives support frame 19 to move along guide rod 32.Support frame 19 along
Guide rod 32 can move it is more stable so that connector 16 touches accurate stabilization with 15 phase of contact.Driving member 33 can be gear
Or nut etc. structure.
When carrying out picking, after the operation of picking pallet 4 carries out picking to one of cargo path 8, what picking pallet 4 did not moved
In the case of, controller control 35 drive sub 16 of third driving motor, which can fall into picking pallet 4 in the cargo of other cargo paths 8, to be filled
Operation is carried in range to needing the cargo path 8 of picking to be powered or powered off one by one progress picking;That is the situation about not moving of picking pallet 4
Under, it can be fallen into the range in picking pallet 4 in the cargo of laterally all cargo paths 8, can control the drive of third driving motor 35
Dynamic connector 16, which is moved to, needs the cargo path 8 of picking to carry out energization picking, since 35 drive sub 16 of third driving motor is in picking support
It is moved in disk 4, picking can be carried out in the case where picking pallet 4 does not move, while to several cargo paths 8, so that picking efficiency
It is high.
It further, further include third driving device that drive sub 16 extends and retracts, third driving device is set to
On support frame 19, the controller control stretching of third driving device drive sub 16 is touched with 15 phase of contact, and controller controls third
Driving device drive sub 16 is retracted to be disconnected with contact 15.The third driving device can be it is a variety of be able to achieve drive sub 16 contracting
It returns and stretches out, connector 16 can be made to be not easy at a distance from the article on shelf body 5 or shelf body 5 so too close, prevent from touching
It hits.
Specifically, third driving device is the 4th driving motor 20, the shaft of the 4th driving motor 20 is equipped with drive rod
201, the 4th driving motor 20 is set on support frame as described above 19;Connector 16 is fixedly installed on sliding block 17, and 17 activity of sliding block is set
Sliding block 17 is movably set on guide rod 21 in support frame 19, the present embodiment, and other structures carry out activity company also can be used
It connects, such as guide groove etc;Sliding block 17 is fixed with connecting rod 18, and connecting rod 18 is sheathed on drive rod 201;Controller control the
When four driving motors 20 drive, 201 drive connection bar 18 of drive rod, the stretching of connector 16 on sliding block 17 touched with 15 phase of contact or
Connector 16 on sliding block 17 is retracted to be disconnected with contact 15.Meanwhile support frame 19 is equipped with limit switch and carries out the 4th driving electricity of limitation
The driving trip of machine 20.
Specifically, third driving device is the electromagnetism push rod 22 equipped with return spring 23;Electromagnetism push rod 22 is by fixing seat 24
It is fixed on support frame 19, connector 16 is fixed by fixed block 25 and is connect by the fixed block 25 with electromagnetism push rod 22, led
It is fixedly connected to 26 pivot bush unit connector 16 of seat and with support frame 19.Controller control electromagnetism push rod 22 is powered and drives fixed block
25, it is touched so that drive sub 16 is stretched out in 26 activity of guide holder with 15 phase of contact;After controller controls the power-off of electromagnetism push rod 22
It is retracted by 23 drive sub 16 of return spring in 26 activity of guide holder and is disconnected with contact 15, stabilized structure is simple.
Further, contact 15 is set on fastener 27, and 15 one end of contact is touched with 16 phase of connector, and the other end is equipped with interface
151;Interface 151 is electrically connected with the engaging of the connecting line of first driving device, i.e. the connection of interface 151 and the first driving motor 12
Line card closes electrical connection;The connection type can be when increasing and decreasing cargo path, easy to dismantle or increase;Fastener 27 and shelf body 5 are detained
Connection is closed, fastener 27 can also be fastened and connected according to demand with cargo path 8.Using fastener 27 can it is more convenient according to demand
The specific location of contact 15 is set in advance, and when changing cargo path 8, can directly use a whole set of fastener 27 directly and goods
Frame body 5 or cargo path 8 directly fasten, and are then again electrically connected interface 151 with the engaging of the connecting line of the first driving motor 12.
Further, picking pallet 4 is equipped with the cargo sensing device that detection cargo enters picking pallet 4, cargo induction dress
Set to be the combination of infrared sensor or gravity sensor etc. or each sensor;Cargo sensing device and controller are believed
Number connection, after cargo sensing device detects that cargo enters picking pallet 4, cargo sensing device to controller send switch letter
Number, controller carries out the retraction of control joint 16 according to the switching signal and disconnects with contact 15, and finally control is mounted with taking for cargo
Goods pallet 4 is run to output port.
Two extreme positions of the lateral bottom end of shelf body 5 or so and the extreme position of left and right two on longitudinal top are equipped with
The limit positions label, therefore goods taking device, which is equipped with the limit sensors to match with limit positioning label, can limit car body 2
Transverse direction and the longitudinal operation picking range of picking pallet 4 be tetragonal;Meanwhile it being spelled increasing several shelf bodies 5
When connecing, it is only necessary to spliced several shelf bodies 5 as a whole, in its whole lateral bottom end or so two limit positions
Installed positioning label, the extreme position of left and right two on longitudinal top be equipped on limit positioning label and car body 2 be provided with
The limit sensors that limit label matches, it can identify the sensor of limit positioning label.The limit positions label can be with
It is that there is the limit of reflection light to position label and photosensitive sensor or infrared sensor or baffle and limit switch
Etc., limit sensors suitably can be provided in horizontal and vertical extreme position with concrete condition, and phase is equipped on car body 2
The matched limit positions label, then or car body 2 be equipped with part limit positioning label and limit sensors, lateral bottom end and
Longitudinal top, which is equipped with, positions the part limit positioning label and limit biography that label and limit sensors match with the part limit
Sensor.
Positioning label is provided on shelf body 5, positioning label is corresponding with contact 15;Picking pallet 4 is equipped with and controller
The tag recognition sensor 28 of communication, tag recognition sensor 28 are fixed on support frame 19, and by controller control second
It is mobile that driving motor 29 or third driving motor 35 carry out driving support 19, so that it is fixed to drive tag recognition sensor 28 to be moved to
Position label is identified, while picking pallet 4 is moved before shelf body 5, the second driving motor 29 or third driving motor
35 driving tag recognition sensors 28 can move left and right in picking pallet 4;Tag recognition sensor 28 can be with every layer of goods
Positioning label in the most left or most right cargo path 8 of frame body 5 is identified, increases the identification range to positioning label, in turn
It prevents from effectively increasing the space using shelf body 5.Tag recognition sensor 28 positions label and output switching signal for identification,
The location information of switching signal trigger controller setting positioning label, i.e. controller receive switching signal and just record the positioning label
Position, i.e. positioning label position information stores the location information, controller controls positioning picking pallet 4 according to location information.
Controller carries out 8 shipment of cargo path of control picking pallet 4 operation to the positioning tag location according to the location information of positioning label
Mouth carries out picking, and positioning label is corresponding with contact 15, and the position where positioning label is opposite with the position at the place of contact 15
It answers, i.e. positioning label and the location fix of contact 15 is fixed, therefore when positioning the positioning label, so that it may map its phase
Specific location where the contact 15 answered, that is to say, that the position between tag recognition sensor 28 and connector 16 on the support frame is all
It is fixed, therefore positioning the distance of label and contact 15 on shelf body 5 is also fixation, therefore, tag recognition sensor
28 is corresponding with positioning label and contact 15 respectively with connector 16;It is phase that connector 16, which is also with the position of the contact 15, simultaneously
Match, therefore, when 8 output port of cargo path carries out picking, the stretching of connector 16 can touch connection electricity with contact 15.Therefore, in conjunction with fixed
Position label can cargo path 8 to vending machine when carrying out picking, individually give the first driving motor 12 into power supply and carry out driving cargo
Give picking pallet 4.Contact 15 is preferably respectively a pair of of positive and negative polarities contact jaw, corresponding connector 16 also polarity contact jaw into
Row matches.
Controller carries out control picking pallet 4 operation to the output port of cargo path 8 according to the location information of positioning label and carries out
When picking, controller according to positioning label identification or from have existed the target cargo path location information accurate calculation this take
Goods pallet 4 run to the target cargo path step number or distance compared with the location information of the target cargo path match when, controller
Control joint 16 is touched with 15 phase of contact, and power supply is powered to the first driving motor 12, and the first driving motor 12 drives in the cargo path 8
Cargo give picking pallet 4;After picking pallet 4 is loaded into cargo, controller control joint 16 and contact 15 are disconnected, power supply
With 12 no power of the first driving motor, the first driving motor 12 stops that the cargo in the cargo path 8 is driven to give picking pallet 4, or
After person's cargo sensing device detects that cargo enters picking pallet 4, cargo sensing device sends switching signal, control to controller
Device carries out the retraction of control joint 16 according to the switching signal and disconnects with contact 15, and the first driving motor 12 stops driving the cargo path 8
On cargo give picking pallet 4, finally control is mounted with the operation of picking pallet 4 of cargo to output port.Last controller control
Laterally operation and picking pallet 4 carry out longitudinally running combination to car body 2 processed, run to output port, to take to ultimate purchaser
Cargo.
In the present embodiment, the preferred label that positions is that non-ferrous metal positions label;Tag recognition sensor 28 connects for inductance type
Nearly switch, the above positioning label and tag recognition sensor 28, which are decided as circumstances require, is configured positioning label and tag recognition sensing
Device 28 matches.Inductance approach switch is the mutual inductance principle using metallic conductor and alternating electromagnetic field.Before switch
The detection coil at end generates high frequency magnetic field, and when metal object is close to the magnetic field, metal object inside generates eddy current, leads to magnetic field
Energy attenuation, when metal object is constantly close to inductive switching face, energy is absorbed and causes to decay, when decaying reaches a certain level
When, it triggers close to switch output signal, to reach non-contact detection purpose.Non-ferrous metal is set on shelf body 5 and positions mark
Label, non-ferrous metal position label all in accordance with cargo path 8 quantity increase and decrease carry out flexibly add in cargo path 8 as positioning;Non-ferrous metal is fixed
Position label be located at shelf body 5 elsewhere on, as long as can position the number of plies of shelf body 5, cargo path 8, each shelf body 5 be one
Region carries out positioning the region and origin, can have one or several shelf bodies 5 to be composed in a vending machine.It takes
Goods pallet 4 is equipped with the non-ferrous metal positioning label communicated with controller, and inductance approach switch identifies that non-ferrous metal positions label
When with regard to output switching signal, switching signal trigger controller sets the location information of non-ferrous metal positioning label, i.e. controller is received
The position of non-ferrous metal positioning label, i.e. location information are just recorded to switching signal;It is fixed that controller is controlled according to location information
Position picking pallet 4 runs to cargo path 8 corresponding to non-ferrous metal positioning label and carries out picking.
Specifically, further including memory module;Memory module stores the location information of non-ferrous metal positioning label, for transferring
When the location information of storage, controller controls the driving motor driving on car body 2 according to the location information and takes along track realization
The laterally operation of goods pallet 4, picking pallet 4 is longitudinally running by driving motor drives edge bracket 3, therefore the picking pallet 4 can be into
The horizontal and vertical operation of row to cargo path 8 carries out positioning picking.The detection coil of inductance approach switch front end generates high frequency magnetic field,
When inductance approach switch positions label close to non-ferrous metal, since non-ferrous metal positioning inside tags generate eddy current, lead
Cause magnetic field energy decaying, when non-ferrous metal positioning label constantly close to the sensitive surface of inductance approach switch, energy be absorbed and
Cause to decay, when decaying to setting value, triggers inductance approach switch output switching signal;Switching signal precisely triggers control
Device set the more specific location information of non-ferrous metal positioning label and storage, i.e. controller receive switching signal and just record this
Non-ferrous metal positions the position of label, i.e. location information, stores the location information;When triggering a certain stored position, control
Device processed positions location information direct controlling and driving device driving picking pallet 4 operation of label according to the non-ferrous metal and positioning takes
Cargo path 8 in the operation of goods pallet 4 to non-ferrous metal positioning the positioned shelf body 5 of label carries out picking operation, and the picking time is short,
It is high-efficient.Meanwhile according to need, non-ferrous metal positioning label carries out the layer of cargo path 8 or shelf body 5 on positioning shelf body 5
Several or each shelf body 5 is the position that specific origin of a region and shelf etc. needs to position, and only inductance type is needed to connect
Nearly switch identification and trigger controller carry out setting position information and store, which is that controller receives switching signal just
Record the position of non-ferrous metal positioning label, i.e. location information.Therefore increase and decrease cargo path 8 or the number of plies or region can increase and decrease phase
The non-ferrous metal positioning label answered can carry out positioning layout, and identify simultaneously trigger controller one by one by inductance approach switch
It carries out setting position information and saves the location information of all cargo paths 8 or all numbers of plies or all areas, reach any and flexible
Increase and decrease the cargo path 8 of shelf body 5 or the number of plies or each shelf body 5 of shelf body 5.
Specifically, positioning label includes cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6, tag recognition sensor 28 includes the first inductance
Formula includes the first inductance approach switch close to switch, i.e. inductance approach switch;First inductance approach switch is for identification
Cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 and output switching signal, switching signal trigger controller sets the positioning of cargo path non-ferrous metal
The location information of label 6 and storage, i.e. controller receive the first inductance approach switch switching signal, and just to record the cargo path coloured
Metal positions the position of label 6, i.e. cargo path non-ferrous metal positions 6 location information of label, stores the location information.First inductance type
It is fixed on support frame 19 close to switch, and is driven by controller the second driving motor 29 of control or third driving motor 35
Dynamic support 19 is mobile, is identified so that the first inductance approach switch of driving is moved to cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6,
While picking pallet 4 is moved before shelf body 5, the second driving motor 29 or third driving motor 35 drive the first inductance type to connect
Nearly switch can move left and right in picking pallet 4;First inductance approach switch can be with the most left of every layer of shelf body 5 or most
Cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 in right cargo path 8 is identified, the knowledge to cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 is increased
Other range increases the quantity in every layer of shelf body 5 of cargo path 8, and then prevents from effectively increasing the space using shelf body 5.Right
When the location information of the cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 of entire shelf carries out identification storage, longitudinal identify one by one most is first carried out
The cargo path non-ferrous metal of left side or the rightmost side position label 6, can recognize the height of how many layer and each layer in this way, finally again into
Transverse direction of each layer of row identifies that there is limit spacing on lateral bottom end and longitudinal direction top one by one, and therefore, entire shelf body 5 can be into
Row positions each 8 location information of cargo path and stores.When triggering a certain stored location information, controller first controls the first electricity
Sense formula positions the layer where label 6 recognizes the cargo path 8 close to switch according to the cargo path non-ferrous metal of the leftmost side or the rightmost side
After number, then controls the first inductance approach switch and laterally identify one by one that finding target cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 determines
The cargo path 8 of position carries out picking, and control positioning picking pallet 4 is on the shelf body 5 where cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6
Cargo path 8 carries out picking operation.I.e. controller directly controls car body 2 according to the location information that the cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label 6
It drives in the operation of picking pallet 4 and the operation of positioning picking pallet 4 to cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning the positioned shelf body 5 of label 6
Cargo path 8 carry out picking operation, the picking time is short, high-efficient.
Further, the layer non-ferrous metal that every layer of shelf body 5 is additionally provided with positions label 9;Layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 exists
On straight line, most preferably perpendicular to 2 transverse shifting direction of car body;The positioning of first inductance approach switch identification layer non-ferrous metal
Label 9 and output switching signal;The accurate trigger controller of switching signal carries out setting the specific of this layer of non-ferrous metal positioning label 9
Location information simultaneously stores, i.e., controller receives the first inductance approach switch switching signal and just records this layer of non-ferrous metal positioning mark
The position of label 9, i.e. layer non-ferrous metal position 9 location information of label, store the location information.Have in the layer to entire shelf body 5
When the location information of non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 carries out identification storage, need first coloured to layer
After metal positioning label 9 is identified, then each layer of cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 is carried out being identified by layer coloured
Metal positions label 9 and realizes the positioning to 4 vertical direction of picking pallet and then the positioning of every layer of shelf body 5 of progress, and passes through goods
Road non-ferrous metal positions the positioning for the lateral position cargo path 8 that label 6 is realized to the picking end of picking pallet 4, and then carries out cargo
The positioning of the cargo path 8 of accommodating is found, and is set to horizontal and vertical position location fit, the common essence realized to cargo by two kinds
Position is determined, consequently facilitating picking pallet 4 carries out accurate picking to the cargo sold.Triggering a certain stored location information
When, controller first controls the first inductance approach switch and recognizes 8 institute of cargo path according to longitudinal layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9
The number of plies after, then control the first inductance approach switch carry out laterally one by one identification find cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6
The cargo path 8 of positioning carries out picking, and control positioning picking pallet 4 is on the shelf body 5 where cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6
Cargo path 8 carry out picking operation.I.e. controller positions label 9 according to the layer non-ferrous metal of the cargo path 8 and cargo path non-ferrous metal is fixed
Position label 6 location information directly control car body 2 drive picking pallet 4 operation and positioning picking pallet 4 operation to this layer it is coloured
The cargo path 8 that metal positions on label 9 and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning the positioned shelf body 5 of label 6 carries out picking operation, picking
Time is short, high-efficient.This positioning method is simple and easy, and positioning device is easy to set up, and the working method of system entirety is realized
It is accurately positioned, and realizes the simplification of positioning system.On demand, the number of plies of changeable shelf body 5, only need to be in the layer of increase and decrease
The upper corresponding layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 of increase and decrease can carry out positioning layout, and one by one by the first inductance approach switch
It identifies and trigger controller carries out setting position information and saves the location information of all numbers of plies, reach any and flexibly increase and decrease goods
The number of plies of frame body 5.
In the present embodiment, label 9 is positioned by layer non-ferrous metal and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 combines the position formed
Information positions 8 position of each cargo path on the shelf body 5 demarcated of label 6 for the cargo path non-ferrous metal and layer non-ferrous metal is fixed
Every layer of position on the shelf body 5 demarcated of position label 9, i.e. which layer and which cargo path 8 before this;It is positioned in layer non-ferrous metal
Label 9 is mounted on first position of each layer of the leftmost side or first position in the rightmost side;It can be determined according to situation
The installation site of layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9.
Further, the region non-ferrous metal that each shelf body 5 is additionally provided with positions label 10;Tag recognition sensor 28 wraps
The second inductance approach switch is included, i.e. inductance approach switch includes the second inductance approach switch;Car body 2 is equipped with the second inductance
The close switch of formula;Region non-ferrous metal positions label 10 and output switching signal to second inductance approach switch for identification, opens
OFF signal trigger controller carries out the location information of setting regions non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 and storage, i.e. controller receive the
Two inductance approach switch switching signals just record the position of region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10, i.e. region non-ferrous metal is fixed
Position 10 location information of label, stores the location information.
Region non-ferrous metal positions the position that label 10 positions each shelf body 5;Therefore, cargo path 8 is by positioning each goods
The cargo path of the region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 of frame, the layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 of longitudinal register and located lateral is coloured
Metal positions label 6 and co-locates;Each region non-ferrous metal positions 10, label positioning, one shelf body 5, each goods
Frame body 5 is equipped with region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10, and each shelf body 5 has one or more layers and several cargo paths 8.It is selling goods
When machine has one or several shelf bodies 5, non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 in region is needed to position the position of each shelf body 5;
In vending machine, when increasing or decreasing shelf body 5, region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 is also will increase or reduced accordingly, often
A region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 positions the location information of each shelf body 5.Region non-ferrous metal positions label 10 can
It realizes and arbitrarily increases or decreases shelf body 5;On demand, changeable shelf body 5 need to only increase and decrease corresponding on the shelf body 5 of increase and decrease
Region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 can carry out positioning layout, and pass through the second inductance approach switch identification region one by one
Non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 and trigger controller carry out setting position information and store the location information of all shelf bodies 5, reach
To any and flexibly increase and decrease shelf body 5 number.In vending machine, a counter can have one or several shelf bodies 5, because
This, vending machine can arbitrarily increase or decrease counter.In the present embodiment, region non-ferrous metal positions label 10 and is set to shelf body 5
Lower end, minimum than shelf body 5 one layer of layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 is low, can position with all layer non-ferrous metals
Label 9 is not on the same line;Or the first inductance approach switch can be used and carried out instead of the second inductance approach switch
Identification region non-ferrous metal positions label 10 and output switching signal, and switching signal trigger controller, which carries out setting regions, coloured gold
Belong to the location information of positioning label 10 and storage, and region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 and layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 exist
On straight line, which can be vertical, be also possible to other oblique lines.
When the location information of the cargo path 8 to entire shelf body 5 carries out identification storage, i.e., region non-ferrous metal is positioned and marked
The location information of label 10, layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 identify and while storage three
The location information of each cargo path 8 of a tag location needs car body 2 first laterally to identify all areas in the bottom of shelf body 5
Non-ferrous metal positions label 10, identifies how many shelf body 5;It is then from left to right or most right to most left with each shelf
Body 5 first carries out longitudinal layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 for unit and is identified, realizes to the number of plies of 5 vertical direction of shelf body
Identification realizes that the identification of cargo path 8 positions finally by every layer of shelf body 5 of cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6, i.e. the goods at this time
Road 8 sets its specific location information by controller, i.e. region non-ferrous metal positioning 10 location information of label, layer non-ferrous metal is fixed
Position 9 location information of label and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning 6 location information of label co-locate, common to realize to the accurate of cargo path 8
Positioning, consequently facilitating picking pallet 4 carries out accurate picking to the cargo sold.When triggering a certain stored location information,
After the second inductance approach switch of controller control first recognizes the shelf body 5 according to region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10, then
Control the layer that the first inductance approach switch recognize according to longitudinal layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 98 place of cargo path
Number finally controls the first inductance approach switch and laterally identify one by one that finding cargo path non-ferrous metal positions what label 6 positioned
Cargo path 8 carries out picking, cargo path of the control positioning picking pallet 4 on the shelf body 5 where cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6
8 carry out picking operation.I.e. controller positions label 10, layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 according to the region non-ferrous metal of the cargo path 8
Car body 2, which is directly controlled, with the location information of cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 drives the operation of picking pallet 4 and positioning picking pallet
Cargo path 8 in 4 operations to this layer of non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning the positioned shelf body 5 of label 6 carries out
Picking operation, the picking time is short, high-efficient.Increase and decrease shelf body 5 and positions picking without influence.
Further, the origin non-ferrous metal that shelf body 5 is additionally provided with positions label 11, and tag recognition sensor 28 includes
Third inductance approach switch, i.e. inductance approach switch include third inductance approach switch;Third electricity on car body 2
Sense formula positions label 11 and output switching signal, switching signal trigger controller close to the origin non-ferrous metal of switch for identification
The location information of origin non-ferrous metal positioning label 11 is set, i.e. controller receives third inductance approach switch switching signal just
The position of origin non-ferrous metal positioning label 11 is recorded, i.e. origin non-ferrous metal positions 11 location information of label, stores the position
Confidence breath, the i.e. coordinate of origin.In the present embodiment, origin non-ferrous metal positions the bottom end that label 11 is set to the shelf body 5, can also
To be set to the lateral Derivative limit on the left or on the right position of bottom end, label can also be positioned with the limit to replace.
When the location information of the cargo path 8 to entire shelf body 5 carries out identification storage, the third inductance type on car body 2 is connect
First identification origin non-ferrous metal positions label 11 to nearly switch, and the second inductance approach switch on car body 2 has coloured gold to region again
Belong to positioning label 10, the first inductance approach switch difference layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 on picking pallet 4 is finally set
It is identified with the location information of cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 and stores each cargo path 8 of three tag locations simultaneously
Co-ordinate position information;The coordinate of each cargo path 8 is relative to positioning label 11 setting of origin non-ferrous metal and is
The extreme position of lateral bottom end two of several shelf bodies 5 is equipped with positioning label, two longitudinal tops after whole shelf body 5 or splicing
Two extreme positions at end are equipped within limit positioning label.Non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 in region is for distinguishing each shelf body
5, non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 in region, which reaches, allows each shelf body 5 that can arbitrarily set the number of plies, because each region is coloured
Metal positions the location information of its shelf body 5 being located at of 10, label correspondence, to layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 and goods
Non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 in road is when being identified, be as unit of each shelf body 5, i.e. the first inductance approach switch with
Each shelf body 5 is that an isolated area unit identifies the layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 of each shelf body 5, most
Identification cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label 6 eventually.Therefore, reaching allows each shelf body 5 that can arbitrarily set the number of plies.
Using the position of origin non-ferrous metal positioning label 11 as origin, it is equivalent to the origin, layer non-ferrous metal
Positioning label 9 is equivalent to ordinate, and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 is equivalent to abscissa;Cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label 6
The coordinate of the cargo path 8 marked is exactly that abscissa is that cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label 6, and ordinate is the positioning of layer non-ferrous metal
Label 9, and the regional location also plus the region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10 where cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6
Information, that is, the specific abscissa and ordinate of that shelf body 5, three co-locate the location information of the cargo path 8.Cause
This, when triggering a certain stored location information, controller determines the position of the shelf body 5 where the cargo path 8, calculates picking
4 current location of pallet is at a distance from the abscissa and ordinate of the cargo path 8, control car body 2 while laterally driven and zigzag tread patterns
The operation of picking pallet 4 to the cargo path 8 carries out picking, while when picking pallet 4 is positioned at some cargo path 8, then carries out to other
The cargo of cargo path 8 can fall into picking pallet 4 and can load when carrying out picking in range, and controller is according to the position of the cargo path 8 of storage
Confidence breath carries out control support frame 19 and is moved to the cargo path 8, and drive sub 16 stretches out and positions 6, label with cargo path non-ferrous metal
15 phase of contact of confidence manner of breathing mapping touches, i.e., cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 and contact 15 connect with the first inductance type respectively
Nearly switch and connector 16 are corresponding;It therefore, can directly really in the case where confirming road non-ferrous metal positioning 6 location information of label
The position of fixed contact;Reach in the case where not moving picking pallet 4, can direct picking, the picking time is short, high-efficient.
Further, parting bar 7 according to the different activity button-folds of holding freight size on shelf body 5, positioning label with
Cargo accommodating space matches, i.e., cargo path 8 is carried out demarcating specific location information by the positioning label.Parting bar described above
7 according to the different activity button-folds of holding freight size on shelf body 5, i.e., the parting bar 7 can be direct according to the size of specific cargo path 8
Building for cargo path 8 can be completed with the fastening of shelf body 5, due to 7 energy activity button-fold of parting bar, both in the shelf body of the different numbers of plies
5 can according to need the parting bar 7 of setting different number, form the cargo path 8 of different number, be arranged simple and convenient.
Further, positioning label can be directly arranged on shelf body 5, positioning label can also be set to fastener 17
On, positioning label is by 27 activity button-fold of fastener in shelf body 5.Therefore when modifying 8 quantity of cargo path, it is fixed to be directly provided with
The fastener 27 of position label is fastened on shelf body 5, and grab has can be set in fastener 27, and bayonet is provided on shelf body 5, is blocked
Hook directly can directly be fastened with bayonet and connect.Same layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9 also uses fastener 27 and shelf
Body 5 is fastened and connected, and therefore, contact 15 can be arranged on fastener 27 with corresponding positioning label, and positioning label can be goods
Road non-ferrous metal positions label 6 etc..
It further, further include for operating the touch display screen bought, touch display screen is set to vending machine body 1
On;Touch display screen and master controller communicate to connect, and touch display screen shows that master controller stores all areas of the vending machine
Non-ferrous metal positions 10 location information of label, layer non-ferrous metal positioning 9 location information of label and cargo path non-ferrous metal and positions label 6
Location information, i.e., shelf body 5, cargo path 8 and layer location information, and location information with 5 layers of shelf body on cargo path 8 it is for sale
The corresponding mapping of commodity is shown in touch display screen, is bought with clicking to client;When clicking certain part commodity of purchase, triggering should
Commodity mapped location information is sent to controller, and controller, which carries out searching the location information comparative certification, whether there is, such as
In the presence of, then control picking pallet 4 operation to the cargo path 8 carry out picking.It is not present, just reports an error.
It further, further include for operating the mobile terminal bought, mobile terminal is communicated by server with controller
Connection;Mobile terminal shows that master controller stores all areas non-ferrous metal positioning 10 location information of label, layer of the vending machine
Non-ferrous metal positions the location information of 9 location information of label and cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6, i.e. shelf body 5,8 and of cargo path
The location information that layer combines, and location information mapping corresponding with the goods for sale of cargo path 8 on 5 layers of shelf body is shown in shifting
In dynamic terminal, bought with being clicked to client;When clicking certain part commodity of purchase, the commodity mapped location information is triggered by taking
Business device is sent to controller, and controller, which carries out searching the location information comparative certification, whether there is, and such as exists, then controls picking support
The operation of disk 4 to the cargo path 8 carries out picking.It is not present, just reports an error.
Preferred in the present embodiment, the first inductance approach switch that inductance approach switch includes, the second inductance type connect
Nearly switch, third inductance approach switch all can be the close switches of other types;The region non-ferrous metal that positioning label includes
It positions label 10, layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9, cargo path non-ferrous metal positioning label 6 and origin non-ferrous metal and positions label 11
Material can be iron or copper or brass or aluminium or stainless steel or nickel or scolding tin etc.;According to the change of inductance approach switch
It is adapted therewith.Best identified distance between the above positioning label and inductance approach switch is 1mm-20mm, can be according to feelings
Depending on condition.Therefore, region non-ferrous metal positioning label 10, layer non-ferrous metal positioning label 9, cargo path non-ferrous metal position label 6
The common specific location information of precise positioning cargo path of label is positioned with origin non-ferrous metal, and contact and domain position label 10, layer
Non-ferrous metal positions label 9, cargo path non-ferrous metal positions label 6 and origin non-ferrous metal positioning label 11 is corresponding, thus more
Connector 16 is accurately positioned to touch with 15 phase of contact.
The positioning label position information of above-described switching signal trigger controller setting is implemented as, controller
This control driving motor carries out the operation of driving goods taking device and records driving motor step number, when controller receives infrared sensing
When the switching signal of device, with regard to the position of the immediate record positioning label, i.e., lateral step number and longitudinal step number including step number become
Location information.Popular say is the number of motor steps for calculating driving goods taking device transverse shifting and longitudinal movement;The step number claimed above is just
It is the distance that motor is walked.It is opposite as can record when reference more accurately positioning label 11 using origin non-ferrous metal
The origin non-ferrous metal positions the relative coordinate position information of label 11, finally stores above-mentioned location information to storage mould
Block, the memory module can be set on backstage or in Cloud Server or in the hard disk of controller.
Utility model further relates to a kind of vending machine, including cargo path drive system described above.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.