CN208173627U - A kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum - Google Patents

A kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208173627U
CN208173627U CN201820121253.8U CN201820121253U CN208173627U CN 208173627 U CN208173627 U CN 208173627U CN 201820121253 U CN201820121253 U CN 201820121253U CN 208173627 U CN208173627 U CN 208173627U
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China
Prior art keywords
articulamentum
layer
thickness
detector
laminated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820121253.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
晋小琴
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Changtai Huasheng Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Changtai Huasheng Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820121253.8U priority Critical patent/CN208173627U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of photoelectric detection, specially a kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum, including preceding detector, articulamentum and rear detector, it is characterised in that:Before the articulamentum is laminated on detector, the rear detector layer is laminated on articulamentum, the articulamentum is four-layer structure, including the first articulamentum, second articulamentum, third articulamentum and the 4th articulamentum, second articulamentum are laminated on the first articulamentum, the third articulamentum is laminated on the second articulamentum, and the 4th articulamentum is laminated on third articulamentum.

Description

A kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of photoelectric detection, specially a kind of lamination photodetection based on novel articulamentum Device.
Background technique
Optical detector has important application in national economy and military field.Photodetection can be divided into photocurrent detection and The detection of photovoltage.Organic photoelectric detection has flexible cost low many advantages, such as can be easily made broad area device.Organic photoelectric Press the research of detector also fewer at present, the photovoltage responsiveness for improving organic photoelectric pressure detector is to promote organic photoelectric pressure The only way of detector industrialization, but the photovoltage responsiveness of current organic photoelectric pressure detector is not also non-convention Think, the voltage for laminated device of connecting is the sum of the voltage of sub- device, therefore can use laminated construction and improve organic photoelectric pressure spy Survey the photovoltage responsiveness of device.But the articulamentum of laminated device has vital influence for the performance of laminated device.
So the lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum for providing a kind of high voltage responsiveness, which becomes us, to be solved Certainly the problem of.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum, including preceding detector, articulamentum and rear detector, it is special Sign is:Before the articulamentum is laminated on detector, the rear detector layer is laminated on articulamentum, the company Connecing layer is four-layer structure, including the first articulamentum, the second articulamentum, third articulamentum and the 4th articulamentum, and described second connects It connects and is laminated on the first articulamentum layer by layer, the third articulamentum is laminated on the second articulamentum, the 4th connection It is laminated on third articulamentum layer by layer.
Preferably, first articulamentum is MoO3, the first articulamentum connects with a thickness of 1 nm, described second Connecing layer is CuPc, the second articulamentum with a thickness of 2 nm, the third articulamentum is C60, third articulamentum with a thickness of 3 Nm, the 4th articulamentum be Ag, the 4th articulamentum with a thickness of 0.25 nm.
Preferably, the preceding detector includes the substrate stacked gradually, first anode decorative layer, the first light absorption Layer and the first cathodic modification layer, the substrate are ITO electro-conductive glass, and the first anode decorative layer is PEDOT:PSS, institute The first anode decorative layer stated with a thickness of 36 nm, first light absorbing layer is CH3NH3PbI3, and first light is inhaled Receive layer with a thickness of 150 nm, first cathodic modification layer is PCBM, first cathodic modification layer be with a thickness of 25 nm。
Preferably, the rear detector includes the second plate decorative layer stacked gradually, the second light absorbing layer, Two cathodic modification layers and reflecting electrode, the second plate decorative layer are MoO3, the thickness of the first anode decorative layer For 5 nm, second light absorbing layer is double-layer structure, including the ZnPc and C60 stacked gradually, wherein ZnPc with a thickness of 40 nm, C60 with a thickness of 50 nm, second cathodic modification layer is BCP, the thickness that second cathodic modification layer is For 7 nm, the reflecting electrode is Al, the reflecting electrode with a thickness of 160 nm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model uses laminated construction, has front and back Double detector enhances absorption of the detector to light, improves the voltage responsive degree of detector.Using the Novel connection of four-layer structure Layer is connect, is sensitized condition in MoO3, the light induced electron formed in preceding detector since charge dipole acts in CuPc/C60 and rear spy Survey in device the photohole that is formed can easier connected layer absorbed, and occur in articulamentum it is effectively compound, The recombination region for having widened articulamentum effectively increases the voltage responsive degree of detector.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is to connect schematic diagram of a layer structure in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2,:A kind of lamination photoelectricity spy based on novel articulamentum Device, including preceding detector, articulamentum and rear detector are surveyed, before the articulamentum is laminated on detector, the rear spy It surveys device to be laminated on articulamentum, the articulamentum is four-layer structure, including the first articulamentum, the second articulamentum, third company Layer and the 4th articulamentum are connect, second articulamentum is laminated on the first articulamentum, and the third articulamentum is laminated in On second articulamentum, the 4th articulamentum is laminated on third articulamentum;First articulamentum is MoO3, the One articulamentum with a thickness of 1 nm, second articulamentum is CuPc, the second articulamentum with a thickness of 2 nm, the third Articulamentum is C60, third articulamentum with a thickness of 3 nm, the 4th articulamentum is Ag, the 4th articulamentum with a thickness of 0.25 nm;The preceding detector includes the substrate stacked gradually, first anode decorative layer, the first light absorbing layer and the first yin Pole decorative layer, the substrate are ITO electro-conductive glass, and the first anode decorative layer is PEDOT:PSS, first sun Pole decorative layer with a thickness of 36 nm, first light absorbing layer is CH3NH3PbI3, the thickness of first light absorbing layer For 150 nm, first cathodic modification layer is PCBM, first cathodic modification layer be with a thickness of 25 nm;It is described Rear detector include the second plate decorative layer stacked gradually, the second light absorbing layer, the second cathodic modification layer and reflecting electrode, The second plate decorative layer be MoO3, the first anode decorative layer with a thickness of 5 nm, second light absorption Layer is double-layer structure, including the ZnPc and C60 stacked gradually, wherein ZnPc with a thickness of 40 nm, C60 with a thickness of 50 nm, Second cathodic modification layer be BCP, second cathodic modification layer be with a thickness of 7 nm, the reflecting electrode is Al, the reflecting electrode with a thickness of 160 nm.
Working principle:Detect light can before the substrate side of detector inject inside detector, reach preceding detector and rear visit Device is surveyed, is absorbed by the second light absorbing layer of the first light absorbing layer of preceding detector and rear detector, in the first light of preceding detector Light-generated excitons are formed in second light absorbing layer of absorbed layer and rear detector, light-generated excitons are in interface energy level difference or built in field Left and right under, dissociate, form electrons and holes, wherein before the basad movement in hole in detector, in preceding detector Electronics is moved to articulamentum, and the hole in rear detector is moved to articulamentum, and the electronics in rear detector is moved to reflecting electrode, The hole in electronics and rear detector in preceding detector occurs compound in articulamentum, reaches balance, bases hole with Photo-induced voltage, that is, the detecting voltage measured are generated at the electronics of reflecting electrode.For stacked detectors, photoproduction electricity Pressure is the sum of the photovoltage generated in detector after preceding detector neutralizes.In the utility model, due to using novel company Layer is connect, the pressure drop in articulamentum is effectively prevented, improves the photovoltage responsiveness of device.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum, including preceding detector, articulamentum and rear detector, feature It is:Before the articulamentum is laminated on detector, the rear detector layer is laminated on articulamentum, the connection Layer is four-layer structure, including the first articulamentum, the second articulamentum, third articulamentum and the 4th articulamentum, second connection It is laminated on the first articulamentum layer by layer, the third articulamentum is laminated on the second articulamentum, the 4th articulamentum It is laminated on third articulamentum;First articulamentum is MoO3, the first articulamentum with a thickness of 1 nm, described second Articulamentum is CuPc, the second articulamentum with a thickness of 2 nm, the third articulamentum is C60, third articulamentum with a thickness of 3 Nm, the 4th articulamentum be Ag, the 4th articulamentum with a thickness of 0.25 nm;The preceding detector includes stacking gradually Substrate, first anode decorative layer, the first light absorbing layer and the first cathodic modification layer, the substrate be ITO electro-conductive glass, institute The first anode decorative layer stated is PEDOT:PSS, the first anode decorative layer with a thickness of 36 nm, first light Absorbed layer is CH3NH3PbI3, first light absorbing layer with a thickness of 150 nm, first cathodic modification layer is PCBM, first cathodic modification layer be with a thickness of 25 nm;The rear detector includes the second plate stacked gradually Decorative layer, the second light absorbing layer, the second cathodic modification layer and reflecting electrode, the second plate decorative layer is MoO3, described First anode decorative layer with a thickness of 5 nm, second light absorbing layer is double-layer structure, including the ZnPc stacked gradually And C60, wherein ZnPc with a thickness of 40 nm, C60 with a thickness of 50 nm, second cathodic modification layer is BCP, described Second cathodic modification layer be with a thickness of 7 nm, the reflecting electrode is Al, the reflecting electrode with a thickness of 160 nm.
CN201820121253.8U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of lamination photodetector based on novel articulamentum Expired - Fee Related CN208173627U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111740018A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 吉林大学 Broadband, low-noise and ultrafast-response organic photoelectric detector with cascade structure and preparation method thereof
CN112185992A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 运城学院 Parallel laminated full-waveband photoelectric detector and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111740018A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-02 吉林大学 Broadband, low-noise and ultrafast-response organic photoelectric detector with cascade structure and preparation method thereof
CN111740018B (en) * 2020-07-07 2022-08-09 吉林大学 Cascade structure organic photoelectric detector and preparation method thereof
CN112185992A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-05 运城学院 Parallel laminated full-waveband photoelectric detector and preparation method thereof
CN112185992B (en) * 2020-10-12 2024-02-02 运城学院 Parallel laminated full-wave band photoelectric detector and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181130

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