CN208144117U - A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device - Google Patents

A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208144117U
CN208144117U CN201820591100.XU CN201820591100U CN208144117U CN 208144117 U CN208144117 U CN 208144117U CN 201820591100 U CN201820591100 U CN 201820591100U CN 208144117 U CN208144117 U CN 208144117U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
pollination
fruit tree
fan
powder case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820591100.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慧冬
陈子雷
张文君
毛江胜
丁蕊艳
郭长英
方丽萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201820591100.XU priority Critical patent/CN208144117U/en
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Publication of CN208144117U publication Critical patent/CN208144117U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination devices, including fan, collection powder case, telescopic rod, vibrator, jet member, camera and controller, collection powder case one end open, one end are provided with flour opening, the fan is connected with collection powder case open end, in the telescopic rod first end insertion flour opening, the telescopic rod second end connects jet member, and the vibrator is located on telescopic rod, and the camera being electrically connected with the controller is installed on jet member.The utility model is blown pollen and is sprayed from telescopic rod, it can be achieved that quickly pollination by setting fan;It is additionally provided with vibrator, at the end of orchard pollination is close, fan can be closed, under the pollen in telescopic rod is shaken off, saves pollen;Two ways pollination can also be used simultaneously, two kinds of Pollination Modes can be used alternatingly according to the actual situation, realize the diversification of Pollination Modes by vibration method and spray-on process, orchard worker.

Description

A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technical field, more particularly to a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device.
Background technique
Pollination is that angiosperm forms the necessary process of fruit, the powder of some yellow is usually constructed in flower, this is called flower Powder, these pollen need to be passed to the certain flowers of similar plant, and the transmittance process of pollen is called pollination, according to the pollination side of plant Formula is different, can be divided into two class of spontaneous pollination and artificial supplementary pollination.A point coating can be used when using artificial pollination at present, is hung Branch method, spray-on process and hangs curtain method at vibration method.Vibration method and curtain method is hung and can be achieved high pollination rate, but holding time of pollinating is long, To will affect the yield in entire orchard.Based on this, there is an urgent need to develop the pollinating device of a kind of high efficiency, high pollination rate, to the greatest extent It can guarantee that each flower is completed to pollinate, to improve yield.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, which can be realized High efficiency, high pollination rate, convenient and efficient completion Fruit Tree Pollination, and can realize automatic monitoring function.
Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, and technical characteristic is as follows:
A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, including fan, collection powder case, telescopic rod, vibrator, jet member, camera and controller, Collection powder case one end open, one end are provided with flour opening, and the fan is connected with collection powder case open end, the telescopic rod the One end is inserted into flour opening, and the telescopic rod second end connects jet member, and the vibrator is located on telescopic rod, with controller electricity The camera of connection is installed on jet member.
Further, the jet member uses circular cone cover or bracket.
Further, the bracket is at least two pollination pipe combined crosswises, and powder injection hole is equipped on the pollination pipe.
It further, further include handle, the handle is located on collection powder case.
Further, the handle is equipped with the display screen of feedback camera information.
Further, speed-regulating switch is equipped on the fan.
Further, the telescopic rod is electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the fan is separated by strainer and collection powder case open end.
Implement the utility model embodiment, has the advantages that:
1, the utility model is blown pollen and is sprayed from telescopic rod, it can be achieved that quickly pollination by setting fan;It also sets up There is vibrator, at the end of orchard pollination is close, fan can be closed, under the pollen in telescopic rod is shaken off, saves pollen;Simultaneously Two ways pollination can also be used, two kinds of Pollination Modes can be used alternatingly in vibration method and spray-on process, orchard worker according to the actual situation, real The diversification of existing Pollination Modes.
2, the jet member of the utility model uses circular cone cover or bracket, the more convenient pollen sprayed out of telescopic rod of circular cone cover Diffusion, the design of circular cone increase the area for spraying pollen;Bracket is at least two pollination pipe combined crosswises, and in the pollination Pipe is equipped with powder injection hole, and bracket is connect with telescopic rod, and the rotation of bracket, the rotation of bracket are realized with the size of fan wind-force Area is just the area of pollination fruit tree, has not only increased pollination area, but also can realize being scattered for pollen.
3, fan is separated by strainer and collection powder case open end in the utility model, because pollen is very light, prevents from being involved in Fan ensure that the safety of production operation, extend service life of equipment, and speed-regulating switch is equipped on fan, to prevent wind The loss of the excessive pollen of power;Telescopic rod is electric telescopic rod, and telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller, can according to the height of fruit tree come The length of telescopic rod is adjusted in real time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is jet member described in the present embodiment when being circular cone cover, the structural schematic diagram of pollinating device.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is jet member described in the present embodiment when being bracket, the structural schematic diagram of pollinating device.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket described in Fig. 6.
Description of symbols:
Wherein, 1, fan, 2, collection powder case, 3, telescopic rod, 4, vibrator, 5, jet member, 51, circular cone cover, 52, bracket, 521, pollination pipe, 522, powder injection hole, 6, camera, 7, controller, 8, handle, 9, speed-regulating switch, 10, display screen.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and examples in the utility model, to the technical solution of the utility model carry out it is clear, It is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device of the utility model embodiment, including fan 1, collection powder case 2, telescopic rod 3, vibrator 4, jet member 5, camera 6 and controller 7, collection 2 one end open of powder case, one end are provided with flour opening, Fan 1 is connected with collection 2 open end of powder case, and 3 first end of telescopic rod is inserted into flour opening, and 3 second end of telescopic rod connects jet member 5, vibrator 4 is located on telescopic rod 3, and the camera 6 being electrically connected with controller 7 is installed on jet member 5.The fruit tree of the present embodiment Pollinating device is blown pollen and is sprayed from telescopic rod 3, it can be achieved that quickly pollination by setting fan 1;It is additionally provided with vibrator 4, at the end of orchard pollination is close, fan can be closed, under the pollen in telescopic rod 3 is shaken off, saves pollen;It can also adopt simultaneously It pollinates in two ways, two kinds of Pollination Modes can be used alternatingly in vibration method and spray-on process, orchard worker according to the actual situation, realize pollination The diversification of mode.
When needing to pollinate, orchard worker holds Fruit Tree Pollination device walking in fruit tree woods, opens fan 1, pollen is from collection It is sprayed in powder case 2 by telescopic rod 3, camera 6 feeds back information onto display screen 10, in real time observation pollination situation and fruit blossom Piece position, to adjust the length of telescopic rod 3, the process entirely automated is all controlled by controller 3.
Wherein, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, jet member 5 uses circular cone cover 51 or bracket 52, and circular cone cover 51 is more convenient from stretching The pollen diffusion sprayed in contracting bar 3, the design of circular cone increase the area for spraying pollen.Bracket 52 is at least two pollination pipes 521 combined crosswises, and it is equipped with powder injection hole 522 on pollination pipe 521, bracket 52 is connect with telescopic rod 3, with 1 wind-force of fan Size realizes the rotation of bracket 52, and the rotation area of bracket 52 is just the area of fruit tree of pollinating, and has not only increased pollination area, but also can Realize being scattered for pollen.Simultaneously in order to be more convenient orchard worker using the Fruit Tree Pollination device, handle 8 is equipped on collection powder case 2.Fan 1 is separated by strainer and collection 2 open end of powder case, because pollen is very light, is prevented from being involved in fan, be ensure that the safety of production operation Property, extend service life of equipment, and be equipped with speed-regulating switch 9 on fan 1, for the loss for preventing the excessive pollen of wind-force;Telescopic rod 3 For electric telescopic rod, and telescopic rod 3 is electrically connected with controller 7, and the length of telescopic rod 3 can be adjusted in real time according to the height of fruit tree It is short.
To sum up, the pollinating device of the utility model embodiment blows pollen and sprays from telescopic rod 3 by the way that fan 1 is arranged Out, it can be achieved that quickly pollination;It is additionally provided with vibrator 4, at the end of orchard pollination is close, fan can be closed, by telescopic rod 3 Under interior pollen is shaken off, pollen is saved;Two ways pollination can also be used simultaneously, vibration method and spray-on process, orchard worker can be according to realities Two kinds of Pollination Modes are used alternatingly in border situation, realize the diversification of Pollination Modes.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improvement It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with replacement.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device, which is characterized in that including fan, collection powder case, telescopic rod, vibrator, jet member, camera And controller, collection powder case one end open, one end are provided with flour opening, the fan is connected with collection powder case open end, institute It states in telescopic rod first end insertion flour opening, the telescopic rod second end connects jet member, and the vibrator is located on telescopic rod, The camera being electrically connected with the controller is installed on jet member.
2. Fruit Tree Pollination device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the jet member uses circular cone cover or bracket.
3. Fruit Tree Pollination device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bracket is at least two pollination pipe intersection groups It closes, and is equipped with powder injection hole on the pollination pipe.
4. Fruit Tree Pollination device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include handle, the handle is located at collection powder case On.
5. Fruit Tree Pollination device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the handle is equipped with feedback camera information Display screen.
6. Fruit Tree Pollination device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with speed-regulating switch on the fan.
7. Fruit Tree Pollination device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod is electric telescopic rod, and described Telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
8. Fruit Tree Pollination device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fan passes through strainer and collection powder case open End separates.
CN201820591100.XU 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device Expired - Fee Related CN208144117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820591100.XU CN208144117U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820591100.XU CN208144117U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208144117U true CN208144117U (en) 2018-11-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588305A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 江苏大学 A kind of strength is micro- to face upward Strawberry in Greenhouse pollination robot and its implementation
CN114711139A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-08 山东农业大学 Portable pollinator and pollination method
CN115152615A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 Visual high-low-layer fruit tree pollination spray rod and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588305A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-09 江苏大学 A kind of strength is micro- to face upward Strawberry in Greenhouse pollination robot and its implementation
CN114711139A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-08 山东农业大学 Portable pollinator and pollination method
CN115152615A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 江苏亿科农业装备有限公司 Visual high-low-layer fruit tree pollination spray rod and using method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181127

Termination date: 20210424

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee