CN208136121U - A kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator - Google Patents
A kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208136121U CN208136121U CN201820449391.9U CN201820449391U CN208136121U CN 208136121 U CN208136121 U CN 208136121U CN 201820449391 U CN201820449391 U CN 201820449391U CN 208136121 U CN208136121 U CN 208136121U
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- roller
- branch pipe
- rotary joint
- drum
- aeration
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerators, it mainly include roller, high pressure blower, rotary joint and aeration tube, roller one end is provided with rotary joint, the output end of high pressure blower is connect by conduit with rotary joint, drums inside is provided with aeration tube and sieve, and sieve is bonded with inner wall of rotary drum, aeration tube includes current divider, supervisor and branch pipe, and current divider one end is connect with rotary joint, the current divider other end is connect with supervisor top, and supervisor end is connect with branch pipe, branch pipe end is arranged in cylinder bottom, and it is uniformly arranged along cylinder axis direction, the utility model structure is simple, use safe and convenient, the uniformity of aeration can be effectively improved, and pass through distributed aeration tube structure, ensure material aeration more evenly, more sufficiently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to reactor technology field, specially a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator.
Background technique
Composting technology is by high-temperature aerobic fermentation, and realization organic waste is innoxious, minimizing is handled, while having been produced
Machine fertilizer realizes residues resource utilization, is the important measure for realizing agriculture breeding circulation.Existing reactor type heap
Fertile device mainly has box, tower and three kinds of drum-type, and wherein drum-type composting device has easy to operate, treatment effeciency
It high, the advantages that occupied area is small, wide adaptation range, has been more and more widely used.
Ventilation is an important link in compositing system design, adjusts system by control rate of venting, frequency to reach
System temperature, the purpose of moisture content and oxygen concentration, provide good environment for microorganism growth metabolism.Existing draft type master
There are gravity-flow ventilation, mechanical turning, blower aeration and mechanical turning and blower aeration combination, is mainly directed towards static compost
Device, for dynamic composting device, the aerating system such as drum-type composting device is also fewer.Number of patent application:
2009100112871.4, one kind, which is described, in cylinder bottom is laid with aerator, it is logical every time using interval forced ventilation mode
It is primary that roller is rotated before gas;Number of patent application:201120316046.6 describing one kind in the external aeration of fermentation roller air inlet
The method of blower, when blower starting, air inlet electrically operated valve is automatically opened, and the ventilation oxygen supply for the cylinder that ferments and odor exhausting are simultaneously
It carries out, when blower is closed, air inlet electrically operated valve automatically resets to normally off;Number of patent application:201120316046.6
A kind of organic waste aerobic fermentation treatment device is described, aeration tube is set on roller discharge end central axis, when fermentation, newly
Fresh air is injected from discharge end, is discharged from feed end.Above-mentioned aerator is unevenly insufficient in the presence of aeration, is asked using cumbersome etc.
Topic, constrains the popularization and application of drum-type composting device in actual production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerators, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of drum-type compost reactor aeration dress
It sets, including roller, high pressure blower, rotary joint and aeration tube, described roller one end is provided with rotary joint, the high pressure blower
Output end connect with rotary joint by conduit, the drums inside is provided with aeration tube and sieve, and sieve in roller
Wall fitting, the aeration tube includes current divider, supervisor and branch pipe, and current divider one end is connect with rotary joint, the current divider
The other end is connect with supervisor top, and is responsible for end and is connect with branch pipe, and the branch pipe end is arranged in cylinder bottom, and along roller
Axis direction is uniformly arranged.
Preferably, corrosion-inhibiting coating is coated on the supervisor, branch pipe and sieve;It is provided with solarization air cap on the branch pipe,
And solarization air cap is arranged between sieve and inner wall of rotary drum.
Preferably, the cylinder outer wall is fixedly installed sensor, and the collection terminal of sensor interts roller and insert
Material is internal, and the sensor includes temperature sensor and oxygen concentration sensor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model structure is simple, using it is safe just
Victory can effectively improve the uniformity of aeration, and pass through distributed aeration tube structure, it is ensured that material is aerated more evenly, more sufficiently;
Using rotary joint structure, realize that in roller rotation process, aeration effect is good to material uniform aeration.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure roller schematic cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is please referred to 2 figures, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of roller 1, high pressure blower 2, rotation connect
First 3 and aeration tube 4, described 1 one end of roller be provided with rotary joint 3;1 outer wall of roller is fixedly installed sensor 10, and senses
The collection terminal of device 10 interts roller 1 and is inserted into inside material, and the sensor 10 includes temperature sensor and oxygen concentration sensor;
It is able to detect oxygen concentration etc. inside fermentation materials temperature and material by sensor, and is believed by external receiver receiving sensor
Number, while by collected sensor signal, by single-chip microcontroller or PLC controller control blower start and stop and air quantity;The high-pressure blast
The output end of machine 2 is connect by conduit 5 with rotary joint 3, and the roller 1 is internally provided with aeration tube 4 and sieve 6, and sieve 6
It is bonded with 1 inner wall of roller, the aeration tube 4 includes current divider 7, is responsible for 8 and branch pipe 9, and 7 one end of current divider and rotary joint 3
Connection, 7 other end of current divider are connect with 8 tops of supervisor, and are responsible for 8 ends and are connect with branch pipe 9, and 9 end of branch pipe is set
It sets in 1 bottom of roller, and is uniformly arranged along 1 axis direction of roller;Utilize distributed aeration tube structure, it can be ensured that material aeration
More evenly, more sufficiently.
In the utility model, corrosion-inhibiting coating is coated on supervisor 8, branch pipe 9 and sieve 6;Can have using corrosion-inhibiting coating
Effect improves the service life of supervisor, branch pipe and sieve;Be provided with solarization air cap on the branch pipe 9, and solarization air cap setting sieve 6 with
Between 1 inner wall of roller;Using this design structure, it is to be able to prevent fermentation blocking aeration hole, improves practicability.
Working principle:When compost, start Aeration fan, generates high pressure gas, pass sequentially through air inlet pipe, rotary joint, exposure
Gas supervisor, current divider, aeration branch pipe and sieve are passed through drums inside, and fermentation materials turn under drum driven in drums inside
It is dynamic, it is mixed with the live gas being passed through in roller, realizes aerobic fermentation;Temperature and oxygen concentration sensor are fixedly mounted on fermentation rolling
It on cylinder periphery, and is inserted into inside material, real-time monitoring fermentation materials temperature and internal oxygen concentration, and collected signal is sent out
Controller is given, controller judges fermentation stage according to collected temperature and oxygen concentration signal, and according to the stage aerobic hair
Ferment air demand controls blower start and stop and aeration quantity, and material is made be in best aerobic fermentation condition, so realize material it is quick,
Abundant aerobic fermentation.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator, including roller (1), high pressure blower (2), rotary joint (3) and aeration
It manages (4), it is characterised in that:Described roller (1) one end is provided with rotary joint (3), and the output end of the high pressure blower (2) passes through
Conduit (5) is connect with rotary joint (3), and the roller (1) is internally provided with aeration tube (4) and sieve (6), and sieve (6) with
The fitting of roller (1) inner wall, the aeration tube (4) include current divider (7), supervisor (8) and branch pipe (9), and current divider (7) one end and
Rotary joint (3) connection, current divider (7) other end are connect with supervisor (8) top, and are responsible for (8) end and branch pipe (9) even
It connects, branch pipe (9) the end setting is uniformly arranged in roller (1) bottom, and along roller (1) axis direction.
2. a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supervisor (8),
Corrosion-inhibiting coating is coated on branch pipe (9) and sieve (6);Solarization air cap is provided on the branch pipe (9), and solarization air cap setting is being sieved
Between net (6) and roller (1) inner wall.
3. a kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller (1)
Outer wall is fixedly installed sensor (10), and the collection terminal of sensor (10) interts roller (1) and is inserted into inside material, the biography
Sensor (10) includes temperature sensor and oxygen concentration sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820449391.9U CN208136121U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820449391.9U CN208136121U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator |
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CN208136121U true CN208136121U (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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CN201820449391.9U Active CN208136121U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | A kind of drum-type compost reactor aerator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111646827A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-11 | 昆山尚威环保生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation auxiliary control equipment and fermentation method |
CN111644134A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 建英英 | Gas-liquid reaction sediment collection device for chemical industry |
-
2018
- 2018-04-02 CN CN201820449391.9U patent/CN208136121U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111644134A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-11 | 建英英 | Gas-liquid reaction sediment collection device for chemical industry |
CN111646827A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-11 | 昆山尚威环保生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation auxiliary control equipment and fermentation method |
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