A kind of controllable temperature and anti-escape hiruto breeding room
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hiruto breeding rooms, and in particular to a kind of controllable temperature and anti-escape hiruto cultivation
Room belongs to cultivation equipment technical field.
Background technique
Hiruto is commonly called as phnom penh leech in Guangxi, is the medical animal resource of Guangxi characteristic.Hiruto salivary gland secretion
Natural hirudin is stronger native antithrombin substance in the substance found in the world at present, to treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease
Especially headstroke etc. has higher curative effect.Since water environment pollution causes wild hiruto resource to reduce, with medical value
Deep development, the artificial breeding of hiruto has huge market prospects.
Currently, most of hiruto artificial breeding and cultivation are carried out in the aquaculture pond being built in greenhouse, this is supported
The mode of growing can be convenient, effectively be managed to the breeding process of hiruto, but To Be Protected from Heat, winter since hiruto has summer
Cold life habit, there are following some problems for the breeding way:
1, in summer, sunlight irradiation can be such that temperature in greenhouse increases, if cultivation water water temperature is higher than 35 DEG C, be easy to make luxuriant and rich with fragrance ox
Salt is discharged in leech body, and blood clotting is laggard to turn to die back disease, causes hiruto mortality;
2, in winter, if cultivation water water temperature is lower than 15 DEG C, hiruto initially enters pseudohibernation state, stops feed, stops
It only grows, reduces the benefit of artificial breeding;
3, it under the breeding way, water, water quality deterioration, water temperature over-high is changed or encounters thunderstorm weather encountering aquaculture pond etc.
When hydro-environmental change, hiruto, which will appear, largely escapes, if anti-escape Measure Design is improper, will cause very huge economic loss.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of controllable temperature and anti-escape hirutos
Breeding room.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of controllable temperature and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, including:Greenhouse and the aquaculture pond being built in greenhouse, feature
It is,
The sunscreen film that can be put can be rolled up by being equipped on the lateral surface of aforementioned greenhouse, and inside top is provided with sparge pipe, sparge pipe
Water jet face aquaculture pond;
Aforementioned aquaculture pond is in groove type, and top is provided with anti-escape network, and the top of inner wall is rough surface, is equipped with temperature on side wall
Degree probe, bottom are provided with discharge outlet, sieve are provided at discharge outlet, and the bottom of aquaculture pond is also equipped with heating tube, heating tube
Both ends are connected to water inlet pipe, return pipe respectively, and water inlet pipe and return pipe connect with the hot water outlet of water heater, cooling water inlet respectively again
It connects, water pump is installed on return pipe, the water inlet of each heating tube is both provided with a solenoid valve, water heater, water pump and electricity
The work of magnet valve is temperature controlled the control of device, and temp probe is connect with temperature controller signal.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that aforementioned sunscreen film is filled by hand wound membrane
Realization is set to roll and put down.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that be provided with two at the top of aforementioned aquaculture pond
Iron wire silk is enclosed, iron wire silk is integrally in " returning " font, and anti-escape network rides on iron wire silk, and one end is fixed on the inner wall of aquaculture pond, separately
One end naturally droops on iron wire silk.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that the height of the rough surface of aforementioned aquaculture pond
For 20-25cm.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that the inner wall of aforementioned aquaculture pond is equipped with anti-
Film is seeped, the laying height of aforementioned antiseepage film is flushed with the lower edge of the rough surface of aquaculture pond.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that the lower section of the discharge outlet of aforementioned aquaculture pond
It is provided with blowoff basin, the bottom of blowoff basin is equipped with drainpipe, is provided with drain valve on drainpipe.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that aforementioned heating tube is made of aluminum pipe.
Controllable temperature above-mentioned and anti-escape hiruto breeding room, which is characterized in that former hotter water device is Thermostatic water heaters.
The utility model is beneficial in that:
1, in summer, direct sunlight can be such that the coolant-temperature gage in aquaculture pond increases, we are by the way that sunscreen film is heat-insulated, passes through water spray
Pipe water spray, can reduce the temperature of the water in the temperature and aquaculture pond of the air above aquaculture pond, work along both lines, can effectively avoid feeding
The coolant-temperature gage grown in pond is excessively high;
2, in winter, when the coolant-temperature gage in aquaculture pond is lower, under the control of a temperature controller, water heater is to being layed in
The heating tube for cultivating bottom of pond portion provides hot water, carries out heat temperature raising to the water in aquaculture pond by heating tube, can be well by cultivation
Normal temperature needed for water temperature in pond is maintained at hiruto life;
3, the movement of hiruto is mainly carried out by the sucker suction object of abdomen, we do the inner wall of aquaculture pond
Coarse designs, rough surface can reduce the adsorption area of hiruto, this defence line for preventing hiruto from fleeing for first, we
It is provided with anti-escape network at the Chi Kou of aquaculture pond again simultaneously to be laid with hiruto, this prevents hiruto from fleeing for second
Defence line, twice defence line can effectively prevent hiruto to flee.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of the hiruto breeding room of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the hiruto breeding room of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the aquaculture pond in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of the aquaculture pond in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the temperature elevation system being made of water heater, heating tube, temperature controller etc..
The meaning of appended drawing reference in figure:1- greenhouse, 2- sparge pipe, 3- water jet, 4-, 5- aquaculture pond, 6- rough surface, 7-
Anti-escape network, 8- heating tube, 9- water pump, 10- water heater, 11- solenoid valve, 12- water inlet pipe, 13- return pipe, 14- sieve, 15- row
Water pipe, 16- blowoff basin, 17- drain valve, 18- inlet valve, 19- iron wire silk, 20- temp probe.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduce is made to the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the controllable temperature of the utility model and anti-escape hiruto breeding room includes:It greenhouse 1 and is built in
Aquaculture pond 5 in greenhouse 1.
The structure of greenhouse and aquaculture pond is described in detail below.
One, greenhouse
Greenhouse 1 is built by setting a roof beam in place with bracket, and structure is no different with the common greenhouse on hiruto cultivates, two sides
With door 4.
In order to avoid summer direct sunlight aquaculture pond, we be laid on the lateral surface of greenhouse 1 can roll up can put it is sun-proof
Film (not shown), while sparge pipe 2, the 3 face aquaculture pond 5 of water jet of sparge pipe 2 are provided at the top of the inside of greenhouse 1.
As a preferred solution, sunscreen film is rolled and is put down by the realization (not shown) of hand film rolling device.
Two, aquaculture pond
Aquaculture pond 5 is in groove type, and top is provided with anti-escape network 7, and the top of inner wall is rough surface 6, and the height of rough surface 6 is
20-25cm is equipped with temp probe 20 (referring to Fig. 5) on side wall, and bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and sieve 14 is provided at discharge outlet
(referring to Fig. 3).
In addition to this, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the bottom of aquaculture pond 5 is also equipped with heating tube 8, and heating tube 8 preferably uses aluminium
Pipe is made, and the both ends of heating tube 8 are connected to water inlet pipe 12, return pipe 13 respectively, water inlet pipe 12 and return pipe 13 again respectively with heat
The hot water outlet of hydrophone 10, cooling water inlet connection, water heater 10 are preferably Thermostatic water heaters, are equipped with water pump 9 on return pipe 13,
The water inlet of each heating tube 8 is both provided with a solenoid valve 11.
The work of water heater 10, water pump 9 and solenoid valve 11 is temperature controlled the control of device, and temp probe 20 and temperature control
The connection of device signal.
The cooling water inlet of water heater 10 is also connect with running water pipe simultaneously, is equipped with inlet valve 18 on pipeline accordingly.
Heating tube 8, water inlet pipe 12, return pipe 13, water heater 10, water pump 9, temp probe 20 and the common structure of temperature controller
At the temperature elevation system of aquaculture pond 5.
As a preferred solution, the top of aquaculture pond 5 is provided with two circle iron wire silks 19, and whole iron wire silk 19 is in " returning "
Font, anti-escape network 7 ride on iron wire silk 19, and one end is fixed on the inner wall of aquaculture pond 5, and the other end is on iron wire silk 19 under nature
It hangs down, forms " 7 " font.
As a preferred solution, the inner wall of aquaculture pond 5 is equipped with antiseepage film (not shown), the laying height of antiseepage film
It is flushed with the lower edge of the rough surface of aquaculture pond 5, heating tube 8 is located on antiseepage film.
As a preferred solution, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is provided with blowoff basin 16 below the discharge outlet of aquaculture pond 5,
The bottom of blowoff basin 16 is equipped with drainpipe 15, and drain valve 17 is provided on drainpipe 15.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, it is all to use equivalent replacement or wait
The mode technical solution obtained for imitating transformation, all falls in the protection scope of the utility model.