CN208105521U - A kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction - Google Patents

A kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208105521U
CN208105521U CN201820117279.5U CN201820117279U CN208105521U CN 208105521 U CN208105521 U CN 208105521U CN 201820117279 U CN201820117279 U CN 201820117279U CN 208105521 U CN208105521 U CN 208105521U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
pipeline
divider
infiltration
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820117279.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁建伟
周新照
蒋贵乐
李江游
陈洁
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Jiangsu Sheng Yu Building Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sheng Yu Building Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820117279.5U priority Critical patent/CN208105521U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to basementwaterproofing fields, disclose a kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction, including wall, divider wall and pipeline across wall and divider wall, dehumidifying space is formed between wall and divider wall, wall inner wall is coated with interior coat of plaster, wall outer wall and isolation inner wall are provided with waterproof mortar course, divider wall outer wall is provided with waterproof roll layer, wall, hermetic seal ring is provided between divider wall and pipeline, the junction of pipeline and wall, the junction of wall and divider wall is sealed by sealant, dehumidifying part is provided in dehumidifying space and for the drainage part for being drained to dehumidifying part that will seep water;Pass through setting drainage part and dehumidifying part, when infiltration, water is drained to dehumidifying part in time by drainage part, the part that dehumidifies absorbs infiltration, infiltration is avoided to be trapped at wall, divider wall and pipeline, to avoid infiltration corrosion wall, divider wall and pipeline, keeps three dry, further increase the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.

Description

A kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction
Technical field
The utility model relates to basementwaterproofing fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of outer wall of basement waterproof Structure.
Background technique
With the quickening of urbanization process, it is contemplated that expand use space and stablize building foundation etc. needs, city In more and more building built basement.Basement is generally by groups such as top plate and bottom plate, side wall, stair, door and window, light shafts At.
In the prior art, the exterior wall of basement is buried in underground, easily the infiltration by water in soil and underground water for a long time.Cause This, moistureproof and waterproof problem is a major issue to be solved in design of basement.As patent announcement number is A kind of waterproof construction for basement wall feed-through pipeline that the Chinese patent of CN206467763U proposes, including concrete walls and pass through mixed Wall feed-through pipeline inside solidifying cob wall, the side of concrete walls is equipped with plastering on inner walls layer, the other side is equipped with exterior wall coiled material from inside to outside Waterproof layer and waterproof protective layer, it is attached that the outside of exterior wall coil waterproof layer is equipped with the first thick waterproof roll at concrete walls respectively Adding layer and is equipped with the second thick waterproof roll extra play in the outside of wall feed-through pipeline, the inside of concrete walls is equipped with thick anti-hydrofoil ring, The inside of thick anti-hydrofoil ring is mutually welded with wall feed-through pipeline, and the junction of concrete walls and wall feed-through pipeline is equipped with the first sealant.Benefit It is anti-with exterior wall coil waterproof layer, waterproof protective layer, the first thick waterproof roll extra play, the second thick waterproof roll extra play and thickness Hydrofoil ring carries out waterproof.
But in practical applications, the waterproof construction of above-mentioned basement wall feed-through pipeline only passes through coating laying waterproof layer Waterproof is carried out, infiltration is not guided or absorbed;The basement age is gradually long, waterproof layer material gradually aging, above-mentioned anti- The waterproof effect of water-bound will variation, poor waterproof properties.
Utility model content
Waterproof is carried out for only waterproof layer is laid with by coating in practice, infiltration is not guided or inhaled It receives;The basement age is gradually long, waterproof layer material gradually aging, the waterproof effect of the waterproof construction will be deteriorated, poor waterproof properties this One problem, the purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction, including wall, positioned at the divider wall of wall outer side and through the wall With the pipeline of divider wall, dehumidifying space is formed between the wall and the divider wall, the wall inner wall is provided with interior plastering Layer, the wall outer wall and the isolation inner wall are provided with waterproof mortar course, and the divider wall outer wall is provided with waterproof Coiled material layer is provided with hermetic seal ring between the wall and pipeline, between the divider wall and pipeline.
The wall outer wall is interior infiltration node with the junction of pipeline, the junction that inner wall and pipeline is isolated, The junction of the junction of the wall inner wall and pipeline, the divider wall outer wall and pipeline is outer infiltration node, described in two Interior infiltration node and two outer infiltration nodes are sealed by sealant, are provided in the dehumidifying space for absorbing The dehumidifying part of infiltration and for that will penetrate at the pipeline and wall connecting, the water of the pipeline and divider wall junction drains To the drainage part of the dehumidifying part, the dehumidifying part is located at the lower section of the drainage part.
Through the above technical solutions, interior coat of plaster, waterproof mortar course and waterproof roll layer have waterproof ability, can keep away Exempt from wall and divider wall infiltration, the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement is good.The setting of hermetic seal ring and sealant can be to avoid Water seeps water node, leakage at outer infiltration node inside, improves the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.When water leakage, drainage part will Water is drained to dehumidifying part, and dehumidifying part absorbs infiltration, avoids infiltration from being trapped at wall, divider wall and pipeline, to avoid seeping Aqueous corrosion wall, divider wall and pipeline keep three dry, further increase the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
Further, the drainage part includes that two beams drain filter core, the both ends of drainage filter core described in two beams respectively with two The interior infiltration node and the dehumidifying part are connected.
Through the above technical solutions, water flow reaches the interior node that seeps water along pipeline from outer infiltration node when water leakage, draw Stream filter core guides water flow to dehumidifying part, and dehumidifying part dehumidifies, and the structure for draining part is simple, drains smooth.
Further, the drainage filter is made of PP material.
Further, it is provided between the wall and hermetic seal ring, between the divider wall and hermetic seal ring For filtering the filtration members for penetrating into granule foreign in water therebetween, the filtration members are less than the pipeline along the length of pipeline axial direction Length in the wall, divider wall.
Through the above technical solutions, filtration members can filter the granule foreign in infiltration, so that drainage part drainage Without granule foreign in water, so that drainage part be avoided to be blocked and smooth can not be drained by granule foreign.
Further, the filtration members include sponge or active carbon filter core.
Further, the outer wall of basement waterproof construction further includes the water string through the wall and divider wall, The water string is coaxially set in the pipeline outer wall, and the water string is in one section in the wall and divider wall of week To being provided with water-proof wing-ring.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of water string and water-proof wing-ring improves the antiseepage water energy of wall and divider wall Power, to improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
Further, the dehumidifying part includes Wet removing bag, and the drainage part protrudes into setting in the Wet removing bag.
Through the above technical solutions, improving the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
Further, the waterproof mortar course and the wall outer wall, be isolated between inner wall and be provided with foam coagulation Native damp-proof layer.
Through the above technical solutions, foam concrete water absorption rate is low, infiltration is avoided to penetrate into wall.
Further, the waterproof roll layer is outer is disposed with polyurethane water barrier and aqueous outer according to coating sequence Wall paint layer.
Through the above technical solutions, polyurethane water barrier has waterproof performance, water resistance, the weatherability of water-based exterior wall paint layer It is good, further strengthen the infiltration energy of divider wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)There is interior coat of plaster, waterproof mortar course and the waterproof roll layer of waterproof ability by being arranged, it can be to avoid wall Body and divider wall infiltration, the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement are good;
(2)By setting hermetic seal ring and sealant, seeped at the node that can seep water inside to avoid water, outer infiltration node Leakage, improves the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement;
(3)By setting drainage part and dehumidifying part, water can be drained to dehumidifying part in time when infiltration and dehumidified, kept away Exempt from infiltration to be trapped at wall, divider wall and pipeline, keeps three dry, further increase the waterproofness of outer wall of basement Energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of outer wall of basement waterproof construction.
Appended drawing reference:1, wall;2, divider wall;3, pipeline;4, dehumidifying space;5, interior coat of plaster;6, waterproof roll layer;7, Waterproof mortar course;8, hermetic seal ring;9, sealant;10, part is drained;11, drainage tube;12, filter core is drained;13, dehumidify part; 14, desiccant cartridge;15, Wet removing bag;16, filtration members;17, water string;18, water-proof wing-ring;19, foam concrete damp-proof layer;20, Polyurethane water barrier;21, water-based exterior wall paint layer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, but the implementation of the utility model Mode is not limited only to this.
The concept of all directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is in the following description For the location of the figure described state, thus it cannot be understood as to technology provided by the utility model Scheme is particularly limited to.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction, including wall 1, divider wall 2 and through wall 1 be isolated The pipeline 3 of wall 2, wherein divider wall 2 is located at the outside of wall 1, and dehumidifying space 4 is formed between wall 1 and divider wall 2.
As shown in Figure 1, wall is provided with the interior coat of plaster 5 of 25mm in wall 1,2 outer wall of divider wall is provided with by modified pitch Waterproof roll layer 6 made of material, 1 outer wall of wall and 2 inner wall of divider wall are provided with waterproof mortar course 7.Interior coat of plaster 5, Waterproof mortar course 7 and waterproof roll layer 6 all have waterproof performance, avoid water from leaking from wall 1 and divider wall 2, underground The waterproof performance of room exterior wall is good.
As shown in Figure 1, the junction of the junction of wall 1 and pipeline 3, divider wall 2 and pipeline 3 is the infiltration for being easy infiltration Channel, penetrating passage are formed as exosmosing in 2 outer wall of divider wall and junction, 1 inner wall of wall and the junction of pipeline 3 of pipeline 3 Water node, penetrating passage is in the junction of the junction of 2 inner wall of divider wall and pipeline 3,1 outer wall of wall and pipeline 3 is formed as Seep water node.Hermetic seal ring 8 made of rubber, interior infiltration node and outer infiltration section are provided in each penetrating passage Point is sealed by sealant 9.Preferably, sealant 9 is elastic sealing paste.The setting of hermetic seal ring 8 and sealant 9 is kept away Exempt from water to leak from penetrating passage or interior infiltration node, outer infiltration node, improves the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with the dehumidifying part 13 for absorbing infiltration in dehumidifying space 4 and leading to for infiltration will to be penetrated into Water in road is drained to the drainage part 10 of dehumidifying part 13, and dehumidifying part 13 is located at the lower section of drainage part 10.When leaking, drainage Water is drained to dehumidifying part 13 by part 10, and dehumidifying part 13 absorbs infiltration, infiltration is avoided to be trapped in wall 1, divider wall 2 and pipeline 3 Place keeps external wall structure dry, further increases the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
As shown in Figure 1, drainage part 10 includes two drainage tubes 11, a branch of drainage filter core is provided in two drainage tubes 11 12, the both ends of two beams drainage filter core 12 are connected with the node that seeps water in two, dehumidifying part 13 respectively.When water flow is from outer infiltration node When reaching interior infiltration node along penetrating passage, drainage filter core 12 will dehumidify at infiltration guidance extremely dehumidifying part 13, keep wall The drying of body 1, divider wall 2 and pipeline 3, to improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
Preferably, drainage filter core 12 is made of PP material, and drainage effect is good, infiltration sufficiently can be drained to dehumidifying part 13 It dehumidifies.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided in two penetrating passages for filtering the filtering for penetrating into granule foreign in water therebetween Part 16, length of the filtration members 16 in 3 axial direction of pipeline are less than the length of penetrating passage.When there is water to penetrate into penetrating passage, filtering Granule foreign in the filtering infiltration of part 16, so that draining filter core 12 can without granule foreign in the water that drainage filter core 12 drains Normal, smooth to drain, drainage efficiency is high, is conducive to the waterproof performance for improving outer wall of basement.
In addition, granule foreign is trapped in penetrating passage after filtering the granule foreign in infiltration and blocks infiltration by filtration members 16 Aquaporin improves leakproofness and waterproofness between wall 1 and hermetic seal ring 8, between divider wall 2 and hermetic seal ring 8, into The waterproof performance of one step raising outer wall of basement.
Preferably, filtration members 16 are made of the rabbit hair or wool.
As shown in Figure 1, outer wall of basement waterproof construction further includes the water string 17 through wall 1 and divider wall 2, prevent Jacket pipe 17 is coaxially set in 3 outer wall of pipeline, and circumferential be integrally formed of water string 17 is provided with water-proof wing-ring 18, water string 17 outer wall is coated with one layer of adhesive bitument primer (simply to illustrate, not marking in figure).Water string 17 and water-proof wing-ring 18 The antiseepage outlet capacity for improving wall 1 and divider wall 2 is set, to improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
As shown in Figure 1, dehumidifying part 13 includes open-topped desiccant cartridge 14, desiccant cartridge 14 is by impermeable iron or plastics It is made, Wet removing bag 15 is provided in desiccant cartridge 14, Wet removing bag 15 is provided with active carbon and/or dry lime, and Wet removing bag 15 is by breathing freely The good cloth of property is made, and one end of filtration members 16 is protruded into Wet removing bag 15.Active carbon, dry lime all have good water imbibition Can, the effect on moisture extraction of dehumidifying part 13 is improved, to improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
As shown in Figure 1, foam coagulation is arranged in two waterproof mortar courses 7 between 1 outer wall of wall, 2 inner wall of divider wall respectively Native damp-proof layer 19.Foam concrete water absorption rate is low, can penetrate into damp-proof layer to avoid infiltration, when infiltration, water flow can only be from infiltration Passage flow improves the waterproofness of outer wall of basement to be conducive to drain part 10 and the cooperation of dehumidifying part 13 for infiltration removing Energy.
As shown in Figure 1, according to coating sequence, be disposed with outside waterproof roll layer 6 polyurethane with waterproof performance every Water layer 20 and the good water-based exterior wall paint layer 21 of water resistance, weatherability, further strengthen the infiltration energy of divider wall 2, in turn Improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the utility model is:
Interior coat of plaster 5, waterproof mortar course 7 and waterproof roll layer 6 have waterproof ability, can to avoid wall 1 and every It seeps water from wall 2, the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement is good.The setting of hermetic seal ring 8 and sealant 9 can seep water to avoid water It is leaked in channel, at interior infiltration node, outer infiltration node, improves the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.When water leakage, part is drained 10 by water be drained to dehumidifying part 13, dehumidifying part 13 absorb infiltration to dehumidify, avoid infiltration be detained and corrode wall 1, divider wall 2 with And pipeline 3, it keeps three dry, further increases the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement.
The utility model is not only provided with waterproof layer and carries out waterproof, is also provided with divider wall 2 and is located at divider wall 2 Drainage part 10, dehumidifying part 13 between wall 1, infiltration is drained and is absorbed automatically, improve the waterproof performance of outer wall of basement, Practicability is high.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction, which is characterized in that including wall (1), the divider wall being located on the outside of wall (1) (2) and run through the wall (1) and divider wall (2) pipeline (3), formed between the wall (1) and the divider wall (2) It dehumidifies space (4), wall (1) inner wall is provided with interior coat of plaster (5), wall (1) outer wall and the divider wall (2) Inner wall is provided with waterproof mortar course (7), and divider wall (2) outer wall is provided with waterproof roll layer (6), the wall (1) with Hermetic seal ring (8) are provided between pipeline (3), between the divider wall (2) and pipeline (3);
The junction of the junction of wall (1) outer wall and pipeline (3), the divider wall (2) inner wall and pipeline (3) is interior infiltration Water node, junction, the divider wall (2) outer wall and the junction of pipeline (3) of wall (1) inner wall and pipeline (3) are Outer infiltration node, two interior infiltration nodes and two outer infiltration nodes pass through sealant (9) sealing, described to remove The dehumidifying part (13) for absorbing infiltration is provided in wet space (4) and for the pipeline (3) and wall (1) will to be penetrated into even The water at the place of connecing, the pipeline (3) and divider wall (2) junction is drained to the drainage part (10) of dehumidifying part (13), described to remove Wet part (13) is located at the lower section of drainage part (10).
2. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage part (10) includes two beams Drain filter core (12), the both ends of drainage filter core (12) described in two beams respectively with two interior infiltration nodes and the dehumidifying part (13) it is connected.
3. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drainage filter core (12) is by PP material Matter is made.
4. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall (1) and hermetic seal It is provided between ring (8), between the divider wall (2) and hermetic seal ring (8) for filtering particle in the water penetrated into therebetween The filtration members (16) of impurity, the filtration members (16) are less than the pipeline (3) in the wall along the length of pipeline (3) axial direction (1), the length in divider wall (2).
5. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filtration members (16) include sponge Or active carbon filter core.
6. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dehumidifying part (13) includes dehumidifying Bag (15), the drainage part (10) protrude into setting in the Wet removing bag (15).
7. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer wall of basement waterproof construction It further include the water string (17) through the wall (1) and divider wall (2), the water string (17) is coaxially set in described Pipeline (3) outer wall, the water string (17) are provided with sealing in one section in the wall (1) and divider wall (2) of circumferential direction Wing ring (18).
8. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof mortar course (7) and institute It states and is provided with foam concrete damp-proof layer (19) between wall (1) outer wall, divider wall (2) inner wall.
9. outer wall of basement waterproof construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof roll layer (6) is pressed outside Polyurethane water barrier (20) and water-based exterior wall paint layer (21) are disposed with according to coating sequence.
CN201820117279.5U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of outer wall of basement waterproof construction Expired - Fee Related CN208105521U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113833256A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall
CN116122318A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-05-16 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Reverse structure outer wall infiltration decompression plugging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113833256A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall
CN113833256B (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-02-28 江西昌南建设集团有限公司 Construction method of concrete wall reserved hole structure for preventing water seepage of heat-insulating wall
CN116122318A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-05-16 北京城建集团有限责任公司 Reverse structure outer wall infiltration decompression plugging device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20200123