CN202899569U - Water-proof and water draining floor structure for kitchen and toilet - Google Patents
Water-proof and water draining floor structure for kitchen and toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN202899569U CN202899569U CN 201220377102 CN201220377102U CN202899569U CN 202899569 U CN202899569 U CN 202899569U CN 201220377102 CN201220377102 CN 201220377102 CN 201220377102 U CN201220377102 U CN 201220377102U CN 202899569 U CN202899569 U CN 202899569U
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- kitchen
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- toilet
- holes
- draining
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-proof and water draining floor structure for a kitchen and a toilet, in particular to a sunken water-proof and water draining floor structure for a kitchen and a toilet. The sunken water-proof and water draining floor structure for the kitchen and the toilet is characterized by comprising a kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor, a water-proof layer, a haydite filtering layer, an externally packed reversed filter porous water draining pipe, a plane net-shaped water absorbing and draining body, a mortar leveling blanket and a porous decorative plate from bottom to top. A water draining sub-pipe and a main pipe are arranged in a haydite layer and connected into a house water draining facility. Vertical water-proof layers with the height ranging from 300mm to 500mm are arranged on surrounding walls. A vertical water draining pipe penetrates through the porous decorative plate and the mortar leveling layer and the bottom of the vertical water draining pipe reaches the top of the plane net-shaped water absorbing and draining body. The top of the kitchen and toilet porous decorative plate is lower than an outside room floor decorative layer. The sunken water-proof and water draining floor structure for the kitchen and the toilet is focused on combination of water isolation and drainage in terms of structure, simple in structure, easy to construct, low in manufacture cost, capable of effectively draining water out of the kitchen and the toilet and capable of effectively solving the problems of water accumulation and moisture in the kitchen and the toilet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the anti-draining earth construction of a kind of kitchen and toilet, and particularly ground waterproof/drainage structure between a kind of sunk type kitchen guarding belongs to building engineering field.
Background technology
Buildings waterproof is that Adopts measure is different according to the waterproof position in order to prevent sealing to the infiltration of building, mainly is divided into underground waterproof, roof waterproof and indoor waterproof; Different according to Adopts measure, be divided into material waterproofing and constructional waterproofing two large classes, material waterproofing is the passage by constructional materials blocking-up water, reach waterproof or increase the purpose of anti-leakage ability, such as waterproof coiled material, coating waterproofing, concrete and cement mortar rigid waterproofing and clay, grey great soil group waterproof etc.; Constructional waterproofing then is to take suitable structural form, and the passage of blocking-up water is to reach the purpose of waterproof, such as waterstop and cavity configuration etc.
Kitchen, washroom are the indispensable ingredients of civilian construction, it also is the maximum part of water in the whole building, though making great progress aspect the application and research of architectural waterproof material in recent years, construction requirement is also in continuous reinforcement, but excess surface water, Seepage still happen occasionally.Existing job practices is only covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. water-repellent paint on the mortar levelling layer, and the mortar levelling layer that tries again just covers decorative layer, and is too simple, often easily causes kitchen, seepage in toilet or decorative cover is come off.
Kitchen guarding's waterproof quality is to guarantee whole workmanship and satisfy the key of using function.Toilet warterproof to implement " anti-row in conjunction with, rely mainly on prevention, pay attention to draining, the waterproof of tempering toughness with gentleness, meet water, pipeline science connect " etc. principle.Therefore, need a kind of easy construction badly, have the anti-draining earth construction of kitchen and toilet of anti-drain function concurrently, except pay close attention to waterproof protective whether proper, also to pay attention to how rationally water being discharged to outdoor, temper toughness with gentleness, reach best waterproof effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to invent a kind of easy construction, has the anti-draining earth construction of kitchen and toilet of anti-drain function concurrently, kitchen and toilet decorative panel with holes top is lower than mistress's floor decorative layer top, can make not water, not moist of kitchen and toilet, and can effectively avoid the kitchen and toilet seepage to mistress and lower floor room, meet the Green Architectural Development direction of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, it is characterized in that on the kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor, from the little supreme waterproofing course that sets gradually, the ceramic filtration layer, plane reticular suction water body, the mortar levelling layer, decorative panel with holes, wherein lay outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes in the ceramic filtration layer, the two ends of outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes are connected with outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes, and outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes is connected to the Drinage of house facility, the vertical drainage pipe runs through decorative panel with holes, the mortar levelling layer, the bottom is to plane reticular suction water body top, and kitchen and toilet decorative panel with holes top is lower than mistress's floor decorative layer;
Aforesaid a kind of kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, it is characterized in that waterproof layer material is water-repellent paint or waterproof geotextiles, are arranged on simultaneously kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete wall inside wall all around.
Aforesaid a kind of kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, it is characterized in that outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes, supervisor are PVC, PE, HDPE plastic pipe.
Aforesaid a kind of kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, it is characterized in that the vertical drainage pipe is PVC, PE, HDPE plastic pipe, and the top arranges the band filter cover, and the filter cover top flushes with decorative panel with holes top.
The structure that the utility model relates to has following effect and advantage:
(1) by the setting of vertical drainage pipe, outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes and outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes, the kitchen and toilet internal water accumulation in time can be drained into the Drinage of house facility, avoid kitchen and toilet internal water accumulation, humidity.
(2) inflows such as the interior rubbish of kitchen and toilet, floccule can be effectively avoided in the setting of the loaded filter of vertical drainage pipe top gutter filter cover, ceramic filtration layer, branch drain with holes and supervisor's outsourcing, can effectively prevent branch drain with holes and supervisor's silting.
(3) be lower than the setting that mistress's floor decorative layer pushes up by kitchen and toilet decorative panel with holes top, can effectively avoid the kitchen and toilet seepage to mistress and lower floor room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the anti-draining earth construction cross-sectional drawings of the utility model kitchen and toilet;
Fig. 2 is outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes and supervisor's connection diagram.
Among the figure: 1-decorative panel with holes, 2-mortar levelling layer, 3-plane reticular suction water body, 4-ceramic filtration layer, 5-outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes, 6-waterproofing course, 7-kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor, 8-vertical drainage pipe, 9-wall face decorating layer, the 10-reinforced concrete wall, 11-mistress's reinforced concrete floor, 12-mistress's floor decorative layer, 13-mistress's floor mortar levelling layer, 14-vertical drainage pipe filter cover, 15-outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes.
The specific embodiment
Design parameters and the construction requirement of reinforced concrete floor, reinforced concrete wall, Drinage of house facility etc. are not repeated in the present embodiment, and emphasis is set forth the embodiment that the utility model relates to structure.
Fig. 1 is the anti-draining earth construction cross-sectional drawings of the utility model kitchen and toilet, Fig. 2 is outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes and supervisor's connection diagram, shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, by setting gradually kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor 7, waterproofing course 6, outsourcing loaded filter branch drain 5 with holes, outsourcing loaded filter drain header 15 with holes, ceramic filtration layer 4, plane reticular suction water body 3, mortar levelling layer 2, vertical drainage pipe 8, decorative panel with holes 1 on lower the reaching.
The drainage pipe through floor gross thickness is 130mm, and wherein the thickness of kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor 7 is 80mm, and the thickness of mortar levelling layer 2 is 15mm, and the thickness of plane reticular suction water body 3 is 10mm, and the thickness of decoration version 1 with holes is 10mm.
It is that primary raw material is made that 3 employings of plane reticular suction water body have the thermoplastic synthetic resin of releasing the water good reversibility that absorbs water.
Outsourcing loaded filter branch drain 5 with holes evenly is arranged at intervals in the ceramic filtration layer 4, the two ends of each outsourcing loaded filter branch drain 5 with holes are connected with outsourcing loaded filter drain header 15 with holes, outsourcing loaded filter drain header 15 with holes connects with the Drinage of house facility, and ceramic filtration layer 4 adopts diameter to be not more than the 5mm haydite.
It is the PVC plastic pipe of 20mm that outsourcing loaded filter branch drain 5 with holes is selected external diameter, and wall thickness is 1.5mm, and it is the PVC plastic pipe of 40mm that outsourcing loaded filter drain header 15 with holes is selected external diameter, and wall thickness is 2.0mm.Loaded filter adopts domestic terylene impregnated membrane, thickness 4.0mm, filter membrane dry state endwise tensile strength 〉=20 N/cm, filter membrane hygrometric state endwise tensile strength 〉=15 N/cm, filter membrane transmission coefficient 〉=5 * 10
-3Cm/s, filter membrane effective aperture<75 μ m is closed with Method for bonding during coating.
Waterproofing course 6, adopt synthetic macromolecular waterproof coating to be layed in kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor 7 tops and around kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete wall 10 inside walls, thickness 300mm.Smear front need the cleanings such as the dust on the floor, chip, oil, wax is clean, and smear at twice, smear 1mm at every turn.
It is the PVC plastic pipe of 20mm that vertical drainage pipe 8 is selected external diameter, wall thickness is 1.5mm, the top arranges vertical drainage pipe filter cover 14 with holes, vertical drainage pipe filter cover 14 tops flush with decorative panel with holes 1 top, vertical drainage pipe 8 runs through decorative panel 1 with holes, mortar levelling layer 2, and the bottom is to plane reticular suction water body 3 tops.Kitchen and toilet decorative panel with holes 1 top is lower than mistress's floor decorative layer 12 tops, can be regulated by adjusting mistress's floor mortar levelling layer 13 thickness.
The utility model relates to the anti-draining earth construction of kitchen and toilet, and its construction sequence is as follows:
(1) reinforced concrete wall 10 inside walls cleaning around kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor 7 end faces and the kitchen and toilet is clean, lay waterproofing course 6;
(2) outsourcing loaded filter branch drain 5 with holes and outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes 15 is connected according to designing requirement, and outsourcing loaded filter drain header 15 with holes is connected in the Drinage of house facility, be arranged in above the waterproofing course 6 by designing requirement;
(3) lay ceramic filtration layer 4;
(4) vertical vertical drainage pipe 8 is installed;
(5) lay plane reticular suction water body 3;
(6) lay mortar levelling layer 2;
(7) lay decorative panel 1 with holes;
(8) carry out 9 constructions of kitchen and toilet wall face decorating layer.
Claims (4)
1. kitchen and toilet are prevented the draining earth construction, it is characterized in that on the kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete floor, set gradually from bottom to up waterproofing course, the ceramic filtration layer, plane reticular suction water body, the mortar levelling layer, decorative panel with holes, wherein lay outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes in the ceramic filtration layer, the two ends of outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes are connected with outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes, and outsourcing loaded filter drain header with holes is connected to the Drinage of house facility, the vertical drainage pipe runs through decorative panel with holes, the mortar levelling layer, the bottom is to plane reticular suction water body top, and kitchen and toilet decorative panel with holes top is lower than mistress's floor decorative layer.
2. the anti-draining earth construction of a kind of kitchen and toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that the material that waterproofing course adopts is water-repellent paint or waterproof geotextiles, is arranged on simultaneously kitchen and toilet reinforced concrete wall inside wall all around.
3. the anti-draining earth construction of a kind of kitchen and toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that outsourcing loaded filter branch drain with holes, supervisor are PVC, PE or HDPE plastic pipe.
4. the anti-draining earth construction of a kind of kitchen and toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical drainage pipe is PVC, PE, HDPE plastic pipe, and the top arranges the band filter cover, and the filter cover top flushes with decorative panel with holes top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220377102 CN202899569U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Water-proof and water draining floor structure for kitchen and toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220377102 CN202899569U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Water-proof and water draining floor structure for kitchen and toilet |
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CN202899569U true CN202899569U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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CN 201220377102 Expired - Fee Related CN202899569U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Water-proof and water draining floor structure for kitchen and toilet |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821205A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 叶树生 | Bathroom secondary draining construction method |
CN107023146A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳市奇信建设集团股份有限公司 | Toilet warterproof plate and its manufacture method |
CN107795022A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 芜湖市风蝉电竞文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of new waterproof kitchen and bath |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN 201220377102 patent/CN202899569U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821205A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 叶树生 | Bathroom secondary draining construction method |
CN103821205B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-12-09 | 叶树生 | A kind of washroom secondary drainage construction method |
CN107023146A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳市奇信建设集团股份有限公司 | Toilet warterproof plate and its manufacture method |
CN107023146B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳市奇信建设集团股份有限公司 | Toilet warterproof plate and its manufacturing method |
CN107795022A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 芜湖市风蝉电竞文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of new waterproof kitchen and bath |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20170801 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |