CN208095817U - A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests - Google Patents
A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208095817U CN208095817U CN201820608237.1U CN201820608237U CN208095817U CN 208095817 U CN208095817 U CN 208095817U CN 201820608237 U CN201820608237 U CN 201820608237U CN 208095817 U CN208095817 U CN 208095817U
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- Prior art keywords
- trapper
- mobile foundation
- mobile
- water planting
- controller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of devices for preventing and treating water planting crop pests, including mobile mobile foundation and trapper can be floated in water culture pond, the mobile foundation includes the pedestal with electric propeller, the pedestal be equipped with one can oscilaltion electric pushrod, the electric pushrod is equipped with a mounting base, the trapper is arranged in the mounting base, and controller is equipped in the pedestal, and the controller is connect with the electric propeller and electric pushrod respectively.The utility model trapper, which is set to, to be floated on mobile mobile foundation in water culture pond, the placement location of trapper can be flexibly set by mobile foundation and electric pushrod, solving traditional trapper, to place fixation inflexible, place it is constant, can not the problem that is adjusted flexibly etc. of appropriate field environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop pests Prevention Technique fields, more specifically refer to a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crops
The device of pest.
Background technique
Water planting crops are a kind of novel plant soil-less culturing modes also known as nutrient solution culture, and core is by plant
For root system direct invasion in nutrient solution, this nutrient solution can substitute soil, to plant provide moisture, nutrient, the growth such as oxygen because
Son enables plant normal growth.But water planting crops are the same with soil cultivation, inevitably by crop pests
Influence.
Diseases and pests of agronomic crop is one of the Main Agricultural disaster in China, it has, and type is more, influences big and erupts into often
The characteristics of calamity, occurrence scope and severity cause heavy losses to Chinese national economy, especially agricultural production.Currently,
Chemical control is still the main path of pest control, wherein property trapping method is the taxis using pest, artificial that instrument is arranged and lures
Object traps and kills crop pests, not only has economic and safety, but also non agricultural chemical residuum, free from environmental pollution, is widely utilized.
However, existing pheromone trap is usually simply fixedly arranged on water planting plate, or it is fixed in water culture pond and is equipped with
Rod on, but there are significantly differences in fact, gyplure is in terms of the trapping efficiency of water culture pond, identical
In lure under sex pheromone component, proportion unanimous circumstances, interval and height, ambient wind of the gyplure in water culture pond placement location
The factors such as growing state of speed and wind direction, crops, largely affect on trapping efficiency, especially night cardinal wind
The trapping amount of the trapper in air port is far longer than trapper elsewhere.Moreover, trapper is arranged on water planting plate or water
It trains on the rod in pond, there is the problems such as mounting arrangements inconvenience, replacement gyplure trouble.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests, solid to solve existing water culture pond sex-trapping utensil
Fix plate, mounting arrangements and replacement gyplure are inconvenient, and can not automatic adaptation field conditions, the problems such as traping inefficiency.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests, including mobile mobile foundation and trapping can be floated in water culture pond
Device, the mobile foundation include the pedestal with electric propeller, the pedestal be equipped with one can oscilaltion electric pushrod, institute
Electric pushrod is stated equipped with a mounting base, the trapper is arranged in the mounting base, and controller, institute are equipped in the pedestal
Controller is stated to connect with the electric propeller and electric pushrod respectively.
Further, it is equipped with weather shield above the trapper, is provided with solar panel on the weather shield.
Further, the mobile foundation is equipped with wind speed wind direction sensor, the wind speed wind direction sensor and the control
Device connection processed.
Further, the mobile foundation is equipped with range sensor, and the range sensor is connect with the controller.
Further, the mobile foundation is equipped with clock module, and the clock module is connect with the controller.
Further, further include Digiplex for controlling mobile foundation, the mobile foundation be equipped with it is described
The communication module of Digiplex cooperation communication.
Further, the trapper is pheromone trap.
A method of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A, several water planting plates have been alternatively arranged in water culture pond, there are for providing shifting between two blocks of adjacent water planting plates
The mobile walking gap of moving base floating, and a certain number of mobile foundations are placed on walking gap, mobile foundation is placed with
Trapper is placed with gyplure in trapper；
B, mobile foundation is adjacent according to the gyplure type adjust automatically in planted crop specie and trapper
The interval of two mobile foundations；
C, when daytime, the spacing distance of each mobile foundation is equal, and when night, mobile foundation is to field cardinal wind
Uptake is close；
D, mobile foundation records the growth period of crops by clock module, and automatic according to the growing state of crops
Adjust the vertical separation of trapper and crops；
E, the gyplure in trapper is regularly replaced, when replacement, all mobile foundations are controlled to field by Digiplex
While drawing close, staff is facilitated to replace gyplure.
Further, in the step b, the spacing distance of mobile foundation is set by Digiplex, mobile foundation is logical
Cross the distance that range sensor incudes adjacent mobile foundation, and mobile by electric propeller so that each mobile foundation away from
From the spacing distance for meeting setting.In addition, using range sensor control mobile foundation spacing by the way of, even if mobile foundation because
For factors such as water flows, reduce spacing automatically in flotation process, can also be corrected automatically by range sensor.
Further, in the step c, mobile foundation incudes the windward of night cardinal wind by wind speed wind direction sensor
Mouthful, and electric propeller is controlled by controller, mobile foundation is drawn close towards uptake direction.
Further, step e regularly replaces the gyplure in trapper, and the more preferable period is usually that a replacement in month is primary.
By the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure it is found that compared to the prior art, the utility model has following excellent
Point：
1, the utility model trapper, which is set to, is floated on mobile mobile foundation in water culture pond, pass through mobile foundation
The placement location of trapper can be flexibly set with electric pushrod, solve traditional trapper and place fixed inflexible, constant, the nothing of placement
The problem that method appropriate field environment is adjusted flexibly etc..
2, the utility model mobile foundation is equipped with range sensor, can each shifting of adjust automatically by range sensor
The interval of moving base, though mobile foundation because the factors such as water flow, reduce spacing automatically in flotation process, can also by away from
It is corrected automatically from sensor, further increases the intelligence of the utility model.
3, the utility model mobile foundation is equipped with wind speed wind direction sensor, and mobile foundation can be according to wind in water culture pond
Direction and wind speed, the position of adjust automatically trapper further increase trapping efficiency.
4, the utility model is equipped with clock module, and clock module can recorde implantation time and the growth period of crops,
And the height of trapper is adjusted by electric pushrod, the condition of production adjust automatically for enabling trapper to cooperate crops is high
Degree, so that trapper is in a suitable trapping height always.
5, mobile foundation movement is controlled by Digiplex, when replacing the gyplure of trapper, without entering water culture pond,
It not only can be convenient staff and replace gyplure, but also can avoid staff and enter in water culture pond, easy to operate, reduction is stepped on
The risk of crops is stepped on, while mitigating labor burden.
6, weather shield is equipped with above trapper, weather shield is equipped with solar panel, and solar panel is used for this
The power supply of device all parts, not only power supply is convenient, but also environmental protection and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model main view；
Fig. 2 is the water culture pond top view for being disposed with the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests, including mobile mobile base can be floated in water culture pond A
Seat 1 and trapper 2, mobile foundation 1 include the pedestal 11 with electric propeller 14, pedestal 11 be equipped with one can oscilaltion electricity
Dynamic push rod 12, electric pushrod 12 are equipped with a mounting base 13, and trapper 2 is removably arranged in mounting base 13, and trapper 2 is
Pheromone trap 2.Controller 3 is equipped in pedestal 11, controller 3 is connect with electric propeller 14 and electric pushrod 12 respectively.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, mobile foundation 1 is equipped with range sensor 4, and range sensor 4 connect with controller 3, is used for
Incude the distance of adjacent mobile foundation 1.The present apparatus can set the spacing distance of mobile foundation 1, acquire distance by controller 3
The feedback data of sensor 4, and the walking of electric propeller 14 is controlled, so that the spacing distance of each mobile foundation 1 meets
Setting value.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, mobile foundation 1 is equipped with wind speed wind direction sensor 5, wind speed wind direction sensor 5 and controller 3
Connection, for incuding the uptake of water culture pond A cardinal wind.Since gyplure trapping pests are influenced by wind direction, especially night
The trapping amount of the trapper 2 of cardinal wind uptake is far longer than the trapping amount of trapper 2 elsewhere, therefore, the present apparatus
Cardinal wind uptake can be incuded according to wind speed wind direction sensor 5, and control the upward air port of mobile foundation 1 and draw close certain distance,
To increase substantially the trapping amount of trapping.Time-division on daytime, mobile foundation 1 can return to origin-location.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, mobile foundation 1 is equipped with clock module 6, and clock module 6 is connect with controller 3.Clock module
6 can not only show the time, distinguish daytime at night, and can recorde implantation time and the growth period of crops.Controller 3
The crop growth phase that can be recorded by clock module 6 adjusts the height of electric pushrod 12, i.e. mobile foundation 1 can be according to agriculture
The growing state of crop, 2 placing height of adjust automatically trapper improve so that trapper 2 and crops keep suitable height
Trap effect.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, weather shield 7 is equipped with above trapper 2, weather shield 7 is equipped with solar panel 8, solar energy
Solar panel 8 is used to power to present apparatus all parts, and not only power supply is convenient, but also environmental protection and energy saving.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the present apparatus further includes the Digiplex 9 for controlling mobile foundation 1, is set on mobile foundation 1
The communication module 10 of the cooperation communication of being and not being line remote controler 9.Digiplex 9 can be used for operating the drift of mobile foundation 1, and can
For the various setting informations of mobile foundation 1 to be arranged, spacing distance, the height of electric pushrod 12, clock including mobile foundation 1
The time etc. of module 6.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, in the following, the simple method for introducing a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests using the present apparatus, main
Include the following steps：
A, several water planting plates B has been alternatively arranged in water culture pond A, there are for providing between two pieces of adjacent water planting plate B
Mobile foundation 1 floats mobile walking clearance C, and places a certain number of mobile foundations 1, mobile foundation 1 in walking clearance C
It is placed with trapper 2, is placed with gyplure in trapper 2；
B, mobile foundation 1 is adjacent according to the gyplure type adjust automatically in planted crop specie and trapper 2
Two mobile foundations 1 interval；
C, when daytime, the spacing distance of each mobile foundation 1 is equal, and when night, mobile foundation 1 is to water culture pond A prevailing wind
To uptake it is close；
D, mobile foundation 1 records the growth period of crops by clock module 6, and certainly according to the growing state of crops
The vertical separation of dynamic adjustment trapper 2 and crops；
E, regularly replace the gyplure in trapper 2, when replacement, by Digiplex 9 control all mobile foundations 1 to
Water culture pond A is drawn close at edge, and staff is facilitated to replace gyplure.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein step b, since the type of crop specie and gyplure determines that gyplure is put
The interval set, therefore, the present apparatus can set the spacing distance of each mobile foundation 1 by Digiplex 9, and mobile foundation 1 is logical
The distance that range sensor 4 incudes adjacent mobile foundation 1 is crossed, and mobile by electric propeller 14, so that each shifting
1 distance of moving base meets the spacing distance of setting.In addition, in such a way that range sensor 4 controls 1 spacing of mobile foundation, i.e.,
Make mobile foundation 1 because the factors such as water flow, reduce spacing automatically in flotation process, it can also be automatic by range sensor 4
Amendment.
The placement distance of step c, usual gyplure are all equal, therefore when daytime, mobile foundation 1 is according to Distance-sensing
Device 4 keeps identical spacing distance, i.e. mobile foundation 1 is equidistant interval step.And since most of pest night is more active,
And gyplure trapping pests are influenced by wind direction, especially trapping of the pheromone trap 2 in the uptake of night cardinal wind
Amount is far longer than elsewhere, and therefore, mobile foundation 1 incudes the uptake of night cardinal wind by wind speed wind direction sensor 5,
And electric propeller 14 is controlled by controller 3, mobile foundation 1 is drawn close into certain distance towards uptake direction.
Step d, mobile foundation 1 are the liters that electric pushrod 12 is controlled by controller 3 when adjusting the height of trapper 2
Adjustment to realize height is dropped.
Step e regularly replaces the gyplure in trapper 2, and the more preferable period is usually that a replacement in month is primary；When replacement,
All mobile foundations 1 are controlled by Digiplex 9 to draw close to the edge water culture pond A, not only can facilitate staff more
Transsexual lure, and can avoid staff and enter in water culture pond A, it is easy to operate, the risk for trampling crops is reduced, is subtracted simultaneously
Light work burden.
The above is only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto,
All non-essential modifications to the present invention made by this concept should belong to the row for invading scope of protection of the utility model
For.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests, it is characterised in that：Including mobile movement can be floated in water culture pond
Pedestal and trapper, the mobile foundation include the pedestal with electric propeller, and the pedestal is equipped with one can oscilaltion
Electric pushrod, the electric pushrod are equipped with a mounting base, and the trapper is arranged in the mounting base, sets in the pedestal
There is controller, the controller is connect with the electric propeller and electric pushrod respectively.
2. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trapper
Top is equipped with weather shield, is provided with solar panel on the weather shield.
3. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile base
Seat is equipped with wind speed wind direction sensor, and the wind speed wind direction sensor is connect with the controller.
4. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile base
Seat is equipped with range sensor, and the range sensor is connect with the controller.
5. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile base
Seat is equipped with clock module, and the clock module is connect with the controller.
6. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include being used for
The Digiplex of mobile foundation is controlled, the mobile foundation is equipped with the communication mould with Digiplex cooperation communication
Block.
7. the device of a kind of prevention and treatment water planting crop pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trapper
For pheromone trap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608237.1U CN208095817U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608237.1U CN208095817U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208095817U true CN208095817U (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64117185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820608237.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208095817U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of device for preventing and treating water planting crop pests |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208095817U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377994A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-10 | 三明市丰隆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of devices and methods therefor of prevention water planting crop pests |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820608237.1U patent/CN208095817U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377994A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-10 | 三明市丰隆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of devices and methods therefor of prevention water planting crop pests |
| CN108377994B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2023-09-01 | 三明市金艳农业科技有限公司 | Device and method for controlling hydroponic crop pests |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181116 Termination date: 20200426 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |