CN208095119U - A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough - Google Patents

A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208095119U
CN208095119U CN201820589059.2U CN201820589059U CN208095119U CN 208095119 U CN208095119 U CN 208095119U CN 201820589059 U CN201820589059 U CN 201820589059U CN 208095119 U CN208095119 U CN 208095119U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
ploughshare
angle
sowing machine
core
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820589059.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桑永英
胡敏英
马智凯
朱洋洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820589059.2U priority Critical patent/CN208095119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208095119U publication Critical patent/CN208095119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of maize precise sowing machine ploughs, including plough ontology, the plough ontology includes the core ploughshare being obliquely installed, and the penetrating angle of core ploughshare is α, the α is 30 °~50 °, and the cutting angle of the core ploughshare is β, and β is 20 °~30 °, the shovel wing subtended angle of the core ploughshare is γ, and γ is 75 °~85 °.The upside side wall of the core ploughshare is equipped with the ploughshare handle being vertically arranged, the side side wall of the core ploughshare is equipped with conical socket, two symmetrically arranged wing plates are rotatably connected in the conical socket, the side wall of the conical socket is equipped with the fixed block being laterally arranged, it is equipped with the installation cavity being laterally arranged in the fixed block, is equipped with the threaded rod being laterally arranged in the installation cavity.In the utility model, which can freely adjust the subtended angle between two blocks of wing plates, and adjust operation rapid and convenient, and operation of digging when to guaranteeing water furrow planting is normally carried out.

Description

A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeder equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of maize precise sowing machine ploughs.
Background technique
The effect for making ditch device is to output a gully on the ground, falls in seed chemical fertilizer in ditch, provides a ratio for seed Relatively wet environment, facilitates the growth of seed, according to the sowing requirement of broadcast crop, local climate and edaphic condition are not Together, seeder should use corresponding plough.Plough structure type is different by its penetrating angle, can be divided into acute angle plough and blunt Angle plough two major classes.The angle of the trench digging working face and floor of acute angle plough, i.e. 90 ° of penetrating angle α <, it usually has Shovel formula, wing shovel, ship shape shovel and core share type etc. are a variety of.90 ° of the penetrating angle α > of obtuse angle plough, it include boots shoe, Sliding cutter type, table roller formula and double-disk etc. are a variety of, and core-furrow furrow-making device is relatively simple for structure, and ability of burying is stronger, to soil Ground it is of less demanding, regardless of low-lying or uneven, output the width of ditch between 120~180mm, but existing trench digging The wing plate of device is fixed by bolt, then the subtended angle between wing plate is difficult to adjust, from the property being unable to according to various soil Matter carries out the adjusting of angle, is normally carried out with what this guaranteed to dig.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough solves the above problems.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve problems of the prior art, and a kind of precision corn heavy seeding proposed Kind machine plough.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution:
A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough, including plough ontology, the plough ontology includes being obliquely installed Core ploughshare, and the penetrating angle of core ploughshare is α, the α is 30 °~50 °, and the cutting angle of the core ploughshare is β, and β is 20 °~30 °, described The shovel wing subtended angle of core ploughshare is γ, and γ is 75 °~85 °.The upside side wall of the core ploughshare is equipped with the ploughshare handle being vertically arranged, described The side side wall of core ploughshare is equipped with conical socket, is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged wing plates in the conical socket, described The side wall of conical socket is equipped with the fixed block being laterally arranged, and is equipped with the installation cavity being laterally arranged, the peace in the fixed block The threaded rod being laterally arranged is equipped in behaveing affectedly, one end of the threaded rod and the side wall of installation cavity are rotatablely connected, and threaded rod The other end runs through the side wall of fixed block and is connected with knob, is symmetrically arranged with the item being laterally arranged on the two sides side wall of the fixed block Shape opening, and strip gab is connected setting with installation cavity, and matched nut, the spiral shell are arranged in the threaded rod Oscillating rod is rotatably connected on female two sides side wall, and two oscillating rods run through the side wall of strip gab and rotate company with wing plate It connects, the side walls of described two wing plates is equipped with the elastic u-shaped bar being laterally arranged, and is connected with and is vertically arranged in elastic u-shaped bar Seed spout, the lower end of the seed spout are equipped with shield kind cover.
Preferably, the side wall of the ploughshare handle is equipped with multiple mounting holes, and multiple mounting holes from top to bottom it is equidistant successively Setting.
Preferably, the outer sheath of the knob is equipped with rubber protecting jacket, and elastic band is used at the running-on of rubber protecting jacket It is fastenedly connected.
Preferably, the penetrating angle α takes 45 °.
Preferably, the cutting angle β takes 21 °.
Preferably, the shovel wing subtended angle γ takes 80 °.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:By rotating setting wing plate on core ploughshare inner sidewall, And the subtended angle between two wing plates drives oscillating rod to be adjusted by nut, operation rapid and convenient is adjusted, to guarantee to ditch It digs when sowing being normally carried out of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough core ploughshare structural schematic diagram
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough top view cross section structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1 ploughshare handle, 2 core ploughshares, 3 wing plates, 4 seed spouts, 5 shield kind covers, 6 elastic u-shaped bars, 7 oscillating rods, 8 fixed blocks, 9 rotations Button, 10 threaded rods, 11 strip gabs, 12 nuts, 13 installation cavitys.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough, including plough ontology, plough ontology include inclination The core ploughshare 2 of setting, and the penetrating angle of core ploughshare 2 is α, α is 30 °~50 °, and penetrating angle α takes 45 °, and penetrating angle α selects too much, trench digging Soil moves up greatly when device works, and soil layer is also lifted high, and has the tendency that mutually confusion, while can also increase working resistance, buries Angle can not be selected too small, and too small penetrating angle will will cause blade remitted its fury, and the cutting angle of core ploughshare 2 is β, and β be 20 °~ 30 °, cutting angle β takes 21 °, and cutting angle is too big, and soil is easy to be pulled to both sides, and same cutting angle can not be too small, and cutting angle is too The small height that will seriously affect shovel face, the shovel wing subtended angle of core ploughshare is γ, and γ is 75 °~85 °, and shovel wing subtended angle γ takes 80 °, γ mistake Greatly, wing shovel will increase, this is to be not easy to slide the weeds along edge, is easy to produce careless winding, hinders soil, soil phenomenon. γ is too small, and the ability for cutting off root of blade can weaken, and the upside side wall of core ploughshare 2 is equipped with the ploughshare handle 1 being vertically arranged, core ploughshare 2 Side side wall is equipped with conical socket, is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged wing plates 3, the side wall of conical socket in conical socket It is equipped with the fixed block 8 being laterally arranged, the installation cavity 13 being laterally arranged is equipped in fixed block 8, is equipped in installation cavity 13 and laterally sets The threaded rod 10 set, one end of threaded rod 10 and the side wall of installation cavity 13 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of threaded rod 10 is through solid Determine the side wall of block 8 and be connected with knob 9, the strip gab 11 being laterally arranged, and item are symmetrically arranged on the two sides side wall of fixed block 8 Shape opening 11 is connected setting with installation cavity 13, and matched nut 12, the two sides of nut 12 are arranged in threaded rod 10 Oscillating rod 7 is rotatably connected on side wall, and two oscillating rods 7 run through the side wall of strip gab 11 and are rotatablely connected with wing plate 3, two The side wall of a wing plate 3 is equipped with the elastic u-shaped bar 6 being laterally arranged, and the seed spout being vertically arranged is connected in elastic u-shaped bar 6 4, the lower end of seed spout 4 is equipped with shield kind cover 5.
In the utility model, the maize precise sowing machine plough is when carrying out water furrow planting operation, it is necessary first to according to The subtended angle of two wing plates is adjusted in elastic, the moisture content degree of soil, turning knob 9, to drive 10 turns of threaded rod It moves, then the transverse shifting in threaded rod 10 of nut 12, so that two oscillating rods 7 are swung, thus between two blocks of wing plates 3 Angle is adjusted, to guarantee that digs in water furrow planting is normally carried out.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough, including plough ontology, which is characterized in that the plough ontology includes inclining The core ploughshare being tiltedly arranged(2), and core ploughshare(2)Penetrating angle be α, the α be 30 °~50 °, the core ploughshare(2)Cutting angle be β, And β is 20 °~30 °, the shovel wing subtended angle of the core ploughshare is γ, and γ is 75 °~85 °, the core ploughshare(2)Upside side wall on set There is the ploughshare handle being vertically arranged(1), the core ploughshare(2)Side side wall be equipped with conical socket, the company of rotation in the conical socket Symmetrically arranged wing plate there are two connecing(3), the side wall of the conical socket is equipped with the fixed block being laterally arranged(8), described solid Determine block(8)In be equipped with the installation cavity that is laterally arranged(13), the installation cavity(13)In be equipped with the threaded rod that is laterally arranged(10), institute State threaded rod(10)One end and installation cavity(13)Side wall rotation connection, and threaded rod(10)The other end run through fixed block (8)Side wall and be connected with knob(9), the fixed block(8)Two sides side wall on be symmetrically arranged with the strip gab being laterally arranged (11), and strip gab(11)With installation cavity(13)Be connected setting, the threaded rod(10)In be arranged with it is matched Nut(12), the nut(12)Two sides side wall on be rotatably connected to oscillating rod(7), and two oscillating rods(7)Through bar shaped Opening(11)Side wall and and wing plate(3)Rotation connection, described two wing plates(3)Side wall be equipped with the elastic U that is laterally arranged Type bar(6), and elastic u-shaped bar(6)In be connected with the seed spout being vertically arranged(4), the seed spout(4)Lower end be equipped with shield kind Cover(5).
2. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ploughshare handle(1)Side Wall is equipped with multiple mounting holes, and multiple mounting holes are equidistantly set gradually from top to bottom.
3. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knob(9)It is outer Side is arranged with rubber protecting jacket, and is fastenedly connected at the running-on of rubber protecting jacket using elastic band.
4. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the penetrating angle α takes 45°。
5. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting angle β takes 21°。
6. a kind of maize precise sowing machine plough according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shovel wing subtended angle γ takes 80°。
CN201820589059.2U 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough Expired - Fee Related CN208095119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820589059.2U CN208095119U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820589059.2U CN208095119U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208095119U true CN208095119U (en) 2018-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820589059.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208095119U (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of maize precise sowing machine plough

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964552A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-07-05 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel ploughshare and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109964552A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-07-05 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel ploughshare and its application method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20190424