CN208090679U - A kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208090679U CN208090679U CN201820357826.7U CN201820357826U CN208090679U CN 208090679 U CN208090679 U CN 208090679U CN 201820357826 U CN201820357826 U CN 201820357826U CN 208090679 U CN208090679 U CN 208090679U
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- incinerator
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- solid waste
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Abstract
The utility model is related to waste disposal technical fields, more particularly to a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit, including turning round incinerator, incinerator for waste liquid, it is classified incinerator, be carbonized incinerator, dual firing chamber and tail gas molecular cleavage device, turn round incinerator, dual firing chamber is located on the same line with tail gas molecular cleavage device, revolution incinerator is connect with dual firing chamber, dual firing chamber connect with tail gas molecular cleavage device, incinerator for waste liquid is located at turn around the side of incinerator, classification incinerator is located at the side of incinerator for waste liquid, revolution incinerator and incinerator for waste liquid are connect with classification incinerator, carbonization incinerator is located at turn around the lower section of incinerator, and the incinerator that is carbonized is connect with revolution incinerator.The utility model can be directed to different material, can also both be burnt in kiln with fractional combustion, and be burnt cinder effect to reach.Tail gas molecular cleavage device can further remove the harmful substance including bioxin.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste disposal technical field, more particularly to a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing dress
It sets.
Background technology
Solid waste refers to solid-state, the semisolid discarded object that the mankind generate in production, consumption, life and other activities
Matter is exactly generally " rubbish ".Include mainly solid particle, rubbish, clinker, sludge, discarded product, damaged vessel, residual
Substandard products, spoil, rotten food, human and animal excreta etc..Some countries are high concentrations such as spent acid, salkali waste, waste oil, spent organic solvents
Liquid be also classified as solid waste.
It is useless to be usually divided into urban solid waste, industrial solid castoff and agricultural according to the source of solid waste
Gurry.Urban solid waste is primarily referred to as providing the work of service in the daily life of city or for city daily life
The solid waste generated in dynamic, i.e. domestic waste include mainly household garbage, hospital waste, TRADE REFUSE, build
Building refuse.Industrial solid castoff refers to waste mining rock, milltailings, the fuel generated in the productions activity such as industry, traffic
The solid waste such as waste residue, Chemical Manufacture and melting waste slag, also known as industrial residue or industrial refuse, including industrial residue, scrap, dirt
Mud, tailing the like waste.Industrial solid wastes can substantially be divided into six classes according to its source and physical behavior.Agricultural solid residue
It includes the solid waste generated in scientific research, including planting industry, forestry, herding that also referred to as agricultural waste, which refers to Agricultural Activities,
The waste that five kinds of industry, fishery, sideline production agricultural industries generate.
Currently, mostly using single pyrolytic gasification technology, the processing of single rotary kiln incineration to the processing of solid waste both at home and abroad
Technology, it is difficult to effectively handle the solid waste of the physicochemical properties such as various trait, calorific value, viscosity, and tail gas bioxin in processing procedure
It is often difficult to qualified discharge, causes secondary pollution.In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration is provided
Processing unit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing
Device.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit, including revolution incinerator, incinerator for waste liquid, classification burning
Device, carbonization incinerator, dual firing chamber and tail gas molecular cleavage device, the revolution incinerator, dual firing chamber and tail gas molecule
Cracker is located on the same line, and the revolution incinerator is connect by pipeline with dual firing chamber, and dual firing chamber passes through pipeline
It is connect with tail gas molecular cleavage device, the incinerator for waste liquid is located at turn around the side of incinerator, and dress is burned in the classification
Setting in the side of incinerator for waste liquid, the revolution incinerator and incinerator for waste liquid burn dress by pipeline and classification
Connection is set, the carbonization incinerator is located at turn around the lower section of incinerator, and the incinerator that is carbonized passes through pipeline and revolution
Incinerator connects.
Further, the revolution incinerator includes kiln head cover, cylinder, driving motor, kiln tail smoke-box and support plate, institute
It is inclined on kiln head cover and kiln tail smoke-box to state cylinder, the support plate is described between kiln head cover and kiln tail smoke-box
Driving motor is installed on the supporting plate, and the cylinder is equipped with first round band, the second wheel belt and gear wheel, the gear wheel and is located at
Between first round band and the second wheel belt, the support plate is equipped with first support roller of the first round with cooperation and matches with the second wheel belt
The second support roller closed, the main shaft of the driving motor are equipped with pinion gear, and the pinion gear is meshed with gear wheel, the kiln tail
Smoke-box is connect with dual firing chamber by pipeline.
Further, it is hinged with bin gate on two fans on the kiln head cover.
Further, the incinerator for waste liquid includes liquid waste incinerator, there are two the lower end of the liquid waste incinerator is set
The support base being symmetrical set.
Further, the classification incinerator includes first-stage firing chamber, secondary combustion chamber and three-level combustion chamber, San Zhecheng
It is sequentially connected vertically, and three mutually keeps being connected to, the bottom end of the first-stage firing chamber is blind end, the first-stage firing chamber
It is equipped with closing door and the first air inlet, the secondary combustion chamber is equipped with the second air inlet, and the three-level combustion chamber is equipped with
The top of third air inlet, three-level combustion chamber is blind end, and the liquid waste incinerator and kiln head cover are connected to three by pipeline
The top of grade combustion chamber.
Further, the carbonization incinerator includes carbide furnace, and the carbide furnace is equipped with discharge door, the kiln tail cigarette
The bottom of room is connected to the top of carbide furnace by pipeline.
Advantageous effect:A kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit of the utility model, when handling solid waste, according to
Different material selects most suitable combustion system, can both select classification incinerator to carry out fractional combustion, can also select back
Turn incinerator and carry out burning in kiln, classification incinerator can also provide for liquid waste incinerator with revolution incinerator can burning smoke
Gas, reduces the increment of primary energy, and the indoor flue gas of kiln tail cigarette and waste residue have respectively enterd dual firing chamber and carbide furnace, dual firing chamber
Flue gas is fully burnt again, carbide furnace fully burns waste residue again, burns cinder effect to reach, after last dual firing chamber's burning
Tail gas enter in tail gas molecular cleavage device, tail gas molecular cleavage device removes harmful substance including dioxin.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram one of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram two of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4;
Reference sign:Revolution incinerator 1, kiln head cover 1a, upper bin gate 1a1, cylinder 1b, first round band 1b1, second
Wheel belt 1b2, gear wheel 1b3, driving motor 1c, pinion gear 1c1, kiln tail smoke-box 1d, support plate 1e, the first support roller 1e1, the second support
1e2, incinerator for waste liquid 2 are taken turns, liquid waste incinerator 2a, support base 2b are classified incinerator 3, first-stage firing chamber 3a, closing door
3a1, the first air inlet 3a2, secondary combustion chamber 3b, the second air inlet 3b1, three-level combustion chamber 3c, third air inlet 3c1, carbonization
Incinerator 4, carbide furnace 4a, discharge door 4a1, dual firing chamber 5, tail gas molecular cleavage device 6.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in fig. 5, a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit, including revolution incinerator 1,
Incinerator for waste liquid 2, classification incinerator 3, carbonization incinerator 4, dual firing chamber 5 and tail gas molecular cleavage device 6, the revolution
Incinerator 1, dual firing chamber 5 and tail gas molecular cleavage device 6 are located on the same line, and the revolution incinerator 1 passes through pipe
Road is connect with dual firing chamber 5, and dual firing chamber 5 is connect by pipeline with tail gas molecular cleavage device 6, and the incinerator for waste liquid 2 is located at
The side of incinerator 1 is turned round, the classification incinerator 3 is located at the side of incinerator for waste liquid 2, the revolution incinerator
1 and incinerator for waste liquid 2 by pipeline with classification incinerator 3 connect, the carbonization incinerator 4 be located at turn around burn fill
1 lower section is set, and the incinerator 4 that is carbonized is connect by pipeline with revolution incinerator 1.
The operation principle of the utility model:When handling solid waste, according to different material, most suitable combustion system is selected,
Both classification incinerator 3 can be selected to carry out fractional combustion, revolution incinerator 1 can also be selected to carry out burning in kiln, classification
Incinerator 3 can also be that incinerator for waste liquid 2 and revolution incinerator 1 provide combustible fumes, reduce the supply of primary energy
Amount, the flue gas and waste residue turned round in incinerator 1 have respectively enterd dual firing chamber 5 and carbonization incinerator 4, and dual firing chamber 5 is by flue gas
Fully burning again, carbonization incinerator 4 fully burn waste residue again, burn cinder effect to reach, last dual firing chamber 5 burns
Tail gas afterwards enters in tail gas molecular cleavage device 6, and tail gas molecular cleavage device 6 removes the nuisance including dioxin
Matter.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the revolution incinerator 1 includes kiln head cover 1a, cylinder 1b, driving motor 1c, kiln tail
Smoke-box 1d and support plate 1e, the cylinder 1b is inclined to be mounted on kiln head cover 1a and kiln tail smoke-box 1d, described support plate 1e
Between kiln head cover 1a and kiln tail smoke-box 1d, the driving motor 1c is mounted on support plate 1e, and the cylinder 1b is equipped with the
One wheel belt 1b1, the second wheel belt 1b2 and gear wheel 1b3, the gear wheel 1b3 be located at first round band 1b1 and the second wheel belt 1b2 it
Between, the support plate 1e is equipped with second with 1b1 the first support roller 1e1 coordinated and with the second wheel belt 1b2 cooperations with the first round
The main shaft of support roller 1e2, the driving motor 1c are equipped with pinion gear 1c1, and the pinion gear 1c1 is meshed with gear wheel 1b3, institute
Kiln tail smoke-box 1d is stated to connect by pipeline with dual firing chamber 5;Solid waste is placed into kiln head cover 1a, subsequent solid waste enters cylinder 1b
Interior, at the same time, driving motor 1c driving pinions 1c1 rotation, pinion gear 1c1 drives gear wheel 1b3 rotations, to allow cylinder
1b carries out rotation.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, bin gate 1a1 on two fans is hinged on the kiln head cover 1a;The design side of upper bin gate 1a1
Just solid waste is placed into kiln head cover 1a.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the incinerator for waste liquid 2 includes liquid waste incinerator 2a, the lower end of the liquid waste incinerator 2a
If there are two the support base 2b being symmetrical set;Waste liquid is passed through liquid waste incinerator 2a, liquid waste incinerator 2a can be complete by waste liquid
It is complete to burn, finally generate flue gas.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, the classification incinerator 3 includes that first-stage firing chamber 3a, secondary combustion chamber 3b and three-level are burnt
Room 3c, three are in be sequentially connected vertically, and three mutually keeps being connected to, and the bottom end of the first-stage firing chamber 3a is blind end,
The first-stage firing chamber 3a is equipped with closing door 3a1 and the first air inlet 3a2, the secondary combustion chamber 3b is equipped with the second air inlet
Mouth 3b1, the three-level combustion chamber 3c are equipped with third air inlet 3c1, and the top of three-level combustion chamber 3c is blind end, the waste liquid
Incinerator 2a and kiln head cover 1a is connected to the top of three-level combustion chamber 3c by pipeline;When solid waste is selected fractional combustion by selection
When, solid waste is first placed into first-stage firing chamber 3a, fuel gas is then injected by the first air inlet 3a2, later single-stage combustion
Room 3a burns to solid waste, and the flue gas generated after burning enters secondary combustion chamber 3b, then passes through the second air inlet 3b1 notes
Enter fuel gas, flue gas burns again later, and last flue gas enters three-level combustion chamber 3c, then passes through third air inlet
3c1 injects fuel gas, and the combustible fumes that such solid waste is just burned, and finally generated completely can become liquid waste incinerator
2a and revolution incinerator 1 reduce the increment of primary energy for combustible material.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the carbonization incinerator 4 includes carbide furnace 4a, and the carbide furnace 4a is equipped with discharge door
The bottom of 4a1, the kiln tail smoke-box 1d are connected to the top of carbide furnace 4a by pipeline;After solid waste is burned completely in cylinder 1b
The waste residue of generation is fallen into kiln tail smoke-box 1d, and waste residue is entering carbide furnace 4a from the bottoms kiln tail smoke-box 1d, and carbide furnace 4a again will
Waste residue fully burns once, reduces the generation of pollution.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees to the technical scope of the utility model
Go out any restrictions, thus it is any trickle amendment made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent
Variation and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit, it is characterised in that:Including turning round incinerator(1), liquid waste incineration
Device(2), classification incinerator(3), carbonization incinerator(4), dual firing chamber(5)With tail gas molecular cleavage device(6), described time
Turn incinerator(1), dual firing chamber(5)With tail gas molecular cleavage device(6)It is located on the same line, the revolution incinerator
(1)Pass through pipeline and dual firing chamber(5)Connection, dual firing chamber(5)Pass through pipeline and tail gas molecular cleavage device(6)Connection, it is described useless
Liquid incinerator(2)It is located at turn around incinerator(1)Side, the classification incinerator(3)Positioned at incinerator for waste liquid(2)
Side, the revolution incinerator(1)And incinerator for waste liquid(2)Pass through pipeline and classification incinerator(3)Connection, institute
State carbonization incinerator(4)It is located at turn around incinerator(1)Lower section, and the incinerator that is carbonized(4)Pass through pipeline and revolution
Incinerator(1)Connection.
2. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The revolution is burnt
Burn device(1)Including kiln head cover(1a), cylinder(1b), driving motor(1c), kiln tail smoke-box(1d)And support plate(1e), the cylinder
Body(1b)It is inclined to be mounted on kiln head cover(1a)With kiln tail smoke-box(1d)On, the support plate(1e)Positioned at kiln head cover(1a)With kiln
Tail smoke-box(1d)Between, the driving motor(1c)Mounted on support plate(1e)On, the cylinder(1b)It is equipped with first round band
(1b1), the second wheel belt(1b2)And gear wheel(1b3), the gear wheel(1b3)Positioned at first round band(1b1)With the second wheel belt
(1b2)Between, the support plate(1e)It is equipped with and first round band(1b1)First support roller of cooperation(1e1)With with the second wheel belt
(1b2)Second support roller of cooperation(1e2), the driving motor(1c)Main shaft pinion gear is installed(1c1), the pinion gear
(1c1)With gear wheel(1b3)It is meshed, the kiln tail smoke-box(1d)With dual firing chamber(5)It is connected by pipeline.
3. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The kiln head cover
(1a)On be hinged with bin gate on two fans(1a1).
4. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The waste liquid is burnt
Burn device(2)Including liquid waste incinerator(2a), the liquid waste incinerator(2a)Lower end set that there are two the supports that are symmetrical set
Seat(2b).
5. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The classification is burnt
Burn device(3)Including first-stage firing chamber(3a), secondary combustion chamber(3b)With three-level combustion chamber(3c), three is in connect successively vertically
It connects, and three mutually keeps being connected to, the first-stage firing chamber(3a)Bottom end be blind end, the first-stage firing chamber(3a)On
Equipped with closing door(3a1)With the first air inlet(3a2), the secondary combustion chamber(3b)It is equipped with the second air inlet(3b1), described
Three-level combustion chamber(3c)It is equipped with third air inlet(3c1), three-level combustion chamber(3c)Top be blind end, the liquid waste incineration
Stove(2a)And kiln head cover(1a)Three-level combustion chamber is connected to by pipeline(3c)Top.
6. a kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The carbonization is burnt
Burn device(4)Including carbide furnace(4a), the carbide furnace(4a)It is equipped with discharge door(4a1), the kiln tail smoke-box(1d)Bottom
Portion is connected to carbide furnace by pipeline(4a)Top.
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CN201820357826.7U CN208090679U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of solid waste multi-cycle coupling collaboration processing unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114570147A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏中圣园科技股份有限公司 | Rotary gas-solid separator suitable for salt-containing waste liquid incinerator |
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2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820357826.7U patent/CN208090679U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114570147A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏中圣园科技股份有限公司 | Rotary gas-solid separator suitable for salt-containing waste liquid incinerator |
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