CN208070197U - A kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machines, including cabinet, feed inlet, driving drum, the first driving motor, carrying roller, rack, bend pulley, stretcher, the first driving belt, the first synchronous pulley, main shaft, round nut, pressing plate, friction-saw piece, axle sleeve, the second driving belt, the second synchronous pulley, the second driving motor, exhaust outlet, discharge bucket etc..Its principle is that rubbish is poured into the feed inlet of enclosure chassis by the standard dustbin promoted by elevator through switching mechanism, rubbish is fallen on the first driving belt of the belt conveyor system being arranged below the feed inlet, rubbish transports rubbish at diced system through first driving belt, refuse bag is cut under the action of high-speed rotating friction-saw piece, rubbish after broken bag is transported to the broken bag cutting work that discharge bucket completes rubbish by the first driving belt, lays a good foundation for subsequent sorting process.

Description

A kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to environmental technology field more particularly to a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machines.

Background technology

With the development of economy, urban population is on the increase and the increasingly raising of living standard, life kitchen garbage are made The burden that urban development is increasingly becomed for the product of Urban Metabolism contains a large amount of organic matter, moisture, oil in these rubbish Fat, paper, packing material etc..Our environment will be caused greatly if we do not carry out harmless treatment to these rubbish Harm.

Therefore we must sort these house refuses, and the packed comparison of domestic waste is more, if employment Work method broken bag labor intensity is big and efficiency is low, and is easy to damage the body of worker.So we will be with the modern times Technological means carry out mechanical forcible entry to packed rubbish.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model designs technical solution below：A kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine, It includes cabinet, and the feed inlet that a side roof part is fed in the cabinet is arranged, and belt conveyor system is provided in the cabinet and is cut Cut system；

The belt conveyor system includes tilting rack, below the feed inlet positioned at charging side cabinet and is the machine The top of relatively low one end of frame is provided with the driving drum driven by the first driving motor, has been uniformly arranged at least in the rack Three carrying rollers, bend pulley is provided on the top of the rack higher end, stretcher is provided in the both sides of the rack, at this The first driving belt is provided in rack；

The diced system is arranged above the end of above-mentioned rack higher end and by supporting table support and the support Platform is fixed by screws on above-mentioned cabinet, it includes the first synchronous pulley, the cutting machine being connected with first synchronous pulley Main shaft, is provided at least two friction-saw pieces on the main shaft, and spacing is carried out by axle sleeve between the friction-saw piece, The friction-saw piece is compressed by its two side guide and is fixed by round nut, and first synchronous pulley passes through second Driving belt is connected with the second synchronous pulley of the second driving motor being fixed on the outside of discharging side cabinet；

In above-mentioned discharging side, the top of cabinet is provided with exhaust outlet, and discharge bucket is provided in the lower section of the exhaust outlet.

Further, the feed inlet is provided with revolving door.

Further, the angle of inclination of the rack is no more than above 45 degree and the rack higher end and discharge bucket The babinet of cabinet is mutually fixed.

Further, first driving belt includes base band, is arranged in the positive corrugated baffle of the base band, tabula Plate.

Further, the friction-saw piece is directly coordinated by flat key with cutting machine main shaft.

Further, the exhaust outlet is provided with connecting flange.

After above-mentioned design scheme, the utility model has the following advantages：

1, the mating application that can be widely used for garbage sorting equipment can also be applied individually to any the broken bag and rubbish of rubbish Cutting.

2, the utility model integrates the multiple functions such as conveying, broken bag, cutting, broken, hopper, can be straight by bagged garbage Connect and break, can by rubbish larger organic materials and dry goods be cut into small pieces, lay good base for subsequent sorting process Plinth.The utility model is simple and compact for structure, occupies little space, and easy care easy to operate, it is efficient that low energy consumption, and technology arrangement is reasonable etc. Advantage.

3, the utility model can replace the mode of artificial broken bag processing, dramatically reduce the labor intensity of worker, also Harmful substance in rubbish is can avoid to damage the body of worker.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of overall structure diagram of garbage bag breaking cutting machine of the utility model；

Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of sectional view of the vertical view of garbage bag breaking cutting machine structure of the utility model；

Fig. 3 illustrates a kind of left view of garbage bag breaking cutting machine structure of the utility model；

In figure, 1, cabinet；2, feed inlet；3, driving drum；4, the first driving motor；5, carrying roller；6, rack；7, changed course rolling Cylinder；8, stretcher；9, the first driving belt；10, the first synchronous pulley；11, main shaft；12, round nut；13, pressing plate；14, anodontia Saw blade；15, axle sleeve；16, the second driving belt；17, the second synchronous pulley；18, the second driving motor；19, exhaust outlet；20, Discharge bucket.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine provided by the utility model, it includes cabinet 1, is arranged in the machine Case 1 feeds the feed inlet 2 of a side roof part, it is characterised in that：Belt conveyor system and diced system are provided in the cabinet 1；

The belt conveyor system includes tilting rack 6, below the feed inlet 2 positioned at charging side cabinet 1 and is The top of relatively low one end of the rack 6 is provided with the driving drum 3 driven by the first driving motor 4, is uniformly set in the rack 6 At least three carrying rollers 5 have been set, bend pulley 7 has been provided on the top of 6 higher end of rack, is arranged in the both sides of the rack 6 Stretcher 8 is provided with first driving belt 9 in the rack 6；

The diced system is arranged above the end of 6 higher end of above-mentioned rack and by supporting table support and the support Platform is fixed by screws on above-mentioned cabinet 1, it includes the first synchronous pulley 10, is cut with what first synchronous pulley 10 was connected Cutting mill main shaft 11 is provided at least two friction-saw pieces 14 on the main shaft 11, passes through between the friction-saw piece 14 Axle sleeve 15 carries out spacing, the friction-saw piece 14 is compressed by its two side guide 13 and fixed by round nut 12, described The first synchronous pulley 10 pass through the second driving belt 16 and the second driving motor 18 for being fixed on 1 outside of discharging side cabinet Second synchronous pulley 17 is connected；

In above-mentioned discharging side, the top of cabinet 1 is provided with exhaust outlet 19, and discharging is provided in the lower section of the exhaust outlet 19 Bucket 20.

A kind of babinet of the cabinet 1 of garbage bag breaking cutting machine uses stainless steel, container body of outer cover surfaces externally and internally light Sliding, joint face can be excessively connected with right-angle surface with arc surface, and babinet mainly uses stainless steel plate bending to make, and be spelled with welding and bolt Installation is connect, weakness is reinforced with gusset, and entire container body of outer cover has enough mechanical strength and stability.

The size of the feed inlet 2 is according to the dustbin size design of standard, to ensure the correctness to feed intake, feed inlet Revolving door is installed, revolving door automatically opens when feeding intake, and can be automatically closed at the end of feeding intake, to avoid toxic and harmful gas on 2 Diffusion.

The driving drum 3 is made of stainless steel material, and driving drum is by roller tube body, head plate and axis using weldering It connects to process with key pins and form, roller tube body available standards seamless steel pipe makes.

First driving motor 4 is using K series decelerating motors, and the decelerating motor bearing capacity is high, and noise is small And smooth running.The model of selection is the flanged connection of hollow shaft, and spindle nose and the decelerating motor hollow shaft of driving drum 3 coordinate.

The carrying roller 5 is made of stainless steel material, and carrying roller 5 is made of roll body, head plate and axis using welding processing, Roll body available standards seamless steel pipe makes.

The rack 6 is made of stainless steel material either using steel plate bending or using national standard proximate matter, described The angle of inclination of rack 6 is no more than 45 degree and 6 higher end of rack and the babinet of the cabinet 1 of 20 top of discharge bucket are mutually fixed.

The bend pulley 7 is made of stainless steel material, which is adopted by roller tube body, head plate and axis With welding and key pins processing composition, roller tube body is made of standard seamless steel pipe.

The stretcher 8 is made of materials such as stainless steel, carbon steels, constitute the tensioning frame of the stretcher 8 by steel plate and Proximate matter welding processing forms, and each one of tensioning frame or so is with welding or be bolted in left and right rack 6, the tensioning frame 8 On have upper and lower slide rail, play the guiding role of UCT spherical outside surface rolling bearing units, adjusting screw rod, adjusting screw rod carried on 8 frame of stretcher UCT spherical outside surface rolling bearing units are driven to horizontally slip to be tensioned conveyer belt.

First driving belt 9 is made by corrosion resistant rubber-plastics material, first driving belt 9 include base band, It is arranged in the positive corrugated baffle of the base band, diaphragm plate；First driving belt 9 plays conveying machine travel and carries the work of material With.

First synchronous pulley 10 transfers torque to master using materials, the first synchronous pulleys 10 such as aluminium alloy, carbon steels Axis drives 14 high speed rotation of friction-saw piece.

The main shaft 11 is made of Fine Steel Casting iron material.

The round nut 12 is state's tender, and effect is the friction-saw piece 14 locked on main shaft 11.

The pressing plate 13 is axial grip friction-saw piece 14 using materials, the pressing plates 13 such as carbon steel, stainless steels.

14 saw blade of friction-saw piece is made of alloy steel material, two or two above saw blade between certain Away from being evenly distributed on main shaft, saw blade high speed rotation when work, the high-speed rotating saw blade knife edge is with the linear velocity that is exceedingly fast to rubbish Bag and rubbish carry out broken bag and cutting, in favor of below to the sorting of rubbish.14 inner circle of friction-saw piece is provided with flat key slot and axis The axial direction of key pins, the friction-saw piece 14 is fixedly clamped by pressing plate 13.

Using carbon steel, stainless steel material, the effect of the axle sleeve 15 is to carry out spacing between blade for the axle sleeve 15.

Second driving belt 16 uses high-strength nylon and rubber-plastics material, the model of second driving belt 16 with First synchronous pulley 10 and the cooperation of the second synchronous pulley 17.

Second synchronous pulley 17 uses aluminum alloy materials, and second synchronous pulley 17 is by 18 band of the second driving motor It moves and transfers torque to the first synchronous pulley 10 on main shaft 11.

Second driving motor 18 is using R series decelerating motors, and the decelerating motor bearing capacity is high, noise Small, smooth running.

The exhaust outlet 19 is connected with enclosure chassis 1, and the discharge of exhaust outlet 19 generates when cutting refuse bag and rubbish Toxic and harmful gas, qualified discharge after the gas of discharge is handled by waste gas treatment equipment have round method on the exhaust outlet 19 Orchid can install axial flow blower.

The discharge bucket 20 is connected with enclosure chassis 1, and the size of discharge bucket 20 is set according to the number for the treatment of capacity Meter, to ensure the continuity of garbage disposal.

The operation principle of the utility model is that the standard dustbin promoted by elevator is poured into rubbish through switching mechanism Feed inlet 2, the rubbish of enclosure chassis 1 fall the first driving belt 9 in the belt conveyor system being arranged below the feed inlet 2 On, rubbish transports rubbish at diced system through first driving belt 9, under the action of high-speed rotating friction-saw piece 14 Refuse bag is cut, the rubbish after broken bag is transported to the broken bag cutting that discharge bucket 20 completes rubbish by the first driving belt 9 Work.

The belt conveyor system and diced system is closely solid between forms and cabinet by supporting table or screw, welding etc. Calmly, it is readily apparent that for those skilled in the art and no longer excessively repeats herein.

The friction-saw piece 14 can flexibly be controlled with 9 direct spacing of the first driving belt by those skilled in the art.

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any those skilled in the art can easily think of the change or the replacement in the technical scope of the utility model, all It should cover and be within the protection scope of the utility model, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the claim Subject to protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine, it includes cabinet (1), and the feed inlet that a side roof part is fed in the cabinet (1) is arranged (2), it is characterised in that：Setting belt conveyor system and diced system in the cabinet (1)；

The belt conveyor system includes tilting rack (6), below the feed inlet (2) and be the rack (6) relatively low one end Provided with the driving drum (3) driven by the first driving motor (4), at least three carrying rollers are uniformly arranged in the rack (6) (5), it is provided with bend pulley (7) in rack (6) higher end, in the both sides of the rack (6) setting stretcher (8), at this The first driving belt (9) is provided in rack (6)；

The diced system is arranged above above-mentioned rack (6) higher end and passes through spiral shell by supporting table support and the supporting table Nail is fixed on above-mentioned cabinet (1), the cutting that it includes the first synchronous pulley (10), is connected with first synchronous pulley (10) Owner's axis (11), is provided at least two friction-saw pieces (14) on the main shaft (11), the friction-saw piece (14) it Between by axle sleeve (15) carry out spacing, the friction-saw piece (14) by its two side guide (13) compress and pass through round nut (12) fixed, first synchronous pulley (10) by the second driving belt (16) and is fixed on discharging side cabinet (1) outside The second synchronous pulley (17) of the second driving motor (18) of side is connected；

In the top of discharging side cabinet (1) setting exhaust outlet (19), in the lower section of the exhaust outlet (19) setting discharge bucket (20).

2. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed inlet (2) is provided with Revolving door.

3. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inclination angle of the rack (6) Degree is no more than 45 degree and rack (6) higher end and the babinet of the cabinet (1) above discharge bucket (20) are mutually fixed.

4. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First driving belt (9) Including base band, it is arranged in the positive corrugated baffle of the base band, diaphragm plate.

5. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The friction-saw piece (14) with Cutting machine main shaft (11) is directly coordinated by flat key.

6. a kind of garbage bag breaking cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exhaust outlet (19) is provided with Connecting flange.