CN208051355U - Skylight guide rail automatic punching production line - Google Patents
Skylight guide rail automatic punching production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN208051355U CN208051355U CN201820253174.2U CN201820253174U CN208051355U CN 208051355 U CN208051355 U CN 208051355U CN 201820253174 U CN201820253174 U CN 201820253174U CN 208051355 U CN208051355 U CN 208051355U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 44
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线,包括第一移载机器人、第二移载机器人、直线轴、上料自动化生产线装置、冲压自动化生产线装置、钻孔自动化生产线装置、倒角自动化生产线装置、打磨自动化生产线装置、下料自动化生产线装置。其优点在于,利用移载机器人搬运的形式完全替代传统的人工搬运,实现智能化、无人化操作;采用多种移载机器人配套不同的端拾器,能够适应不同长度的不同产品,提高生产线的利用率,降低生产线的空闲率;利用模块化的上下料形式,便于运输和摆放;一次上料后,可以连续生产,无须人工环节,提高设备运行时间,提高生产效率;通过本生产线的自动化生产,降低生产成本,提高产品的竞争力。
The utility model relates to an automatic punching production line for skylight guide rails, comprising a first transfer robot, a second transfer robot, a linear axis, an automatic feeding production line device, an automatic punching production line device, an automatic drilling production line device, an automatic chamfering production line device, Grinding automatic production line device, automatic cutting production line device. Its advantage is that it completely replaces the traditional manual handling by using the transfer robot to realize intelligent and unmanned operation; it uses a variety of transfer robots to match different end pickers, which can adapt to different products of different lengths and improve the production line. The utilization rate of the production line is reduced, and the idle rate of the production line is reduced; the modularized loading and unloading form is convenient for transportation and placement; after one loading, continuous production can be performed without manual links, which improves the equipment running time and production efficiency; through the production line Automated production reduces production costs and improves product competitiveness.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车天窗导轨生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile sunroof guide rail production, in particular to an automatic punching production line for sunroof guide rails.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着工厂自动化设备的发展,从原料到产品,都在逐步实现自动化。自动化产品的需求在不断的提高,而真正无需人工介入的自动化设备的产生对自动化行业实现了巨大的冲击,大大提高了生产效率。At present, with the development of factory automation equipment, automation is being gradually realized from raw materials to products. The demand for automation products is constantly increasing, and the emergence of automation equipment that truly does not require manual intervention has achieved a huge impact on the automation industry and greatly improved production efficiency.
现有的自动化生产线存在一些缺陷:There are some defects in the existing automated production line:
1)无法对产品进行完整的加工过程,在加工完毕后,仍需要人工对产品进行手工打磨;1) The complete processing process of the product cannot be carried out. After the processing is completed, the product still needs to be manually polished;
2)在加工过程中,一些环节仍需要人工辅助,无法对加工物料进行准确定位;2) In the process of processing, some links still need manual assistance, and it is impossible to accurately locate the processed materials;
3)在进料时,需要人工将物料一件一件地放入传动送料机上,无法有效进行连续生产;3) When feeding materials, it is necessary to manually put the materials one by one on the transmission feeder, which cannot effectively carry out continuous production;
4)自动化生产所需的机器人,其前端只能配套一种工具,导致生产线无法适应多种产品,从而影响生产线的利用率。4) The front end of the robot required for automated production can only be equipped with one tool, which makes the production line unable to adapt to a variety of products, thereby affecting the utilization rate of the production line.
因此,亟需一种能够连续生产,无须人工辅助,适用于完整物料加工过程(包括冲压、冲孔、打磨),提高生产线利用率,使生产线适应多种产品生产的自动化生产线,而目前关于这种自动化生产线还未见报道。Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic production line capable of continuous production without manual assistance, suitable for complete material processing (including stamping, punching, grinding), improving production line utilization, and making the production line adapt to the production of multiple products. A kind of automated production line has not been reported yet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic punching production line for skylight guide rails aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线,包括第一移载机器人、第二移载机器人、直线轴、上料自动化生产线装置、冲压自动化生产线装置、冲孔自动化生产线装置、倒角自动化生产线装置、打磨自动化生产线装置、下料自动化生产线装置;Skylight rail automatic punching production line, including the first transfer robot, the second transfer robot, linear axis, automatic feeding production line device, stamping automatic production line device, punching automatic production line device, chamfering automatic production line device, grinding automatic production line device , Unloading automatic production line device;
所述第一移载机器人、所述第二移载机器人、所述直线轴、所述上料自动化生产线装置、所述冲压自动化生产线装置、所述冲孔自动化生产线装置、所述打磨自动化生产线装置、所述倒角自动化生产线装置、所述下料自动化生产线装置之间进行电连接;The first transfer robot, the second transfer robot, the linear axis, the automatic feeding production line device, the automatic stamping production line device, the automatic punching production line device, and the automatic grinding production line device , the chamfering automatic production line device and the automatic blanking production line device are electrically connected;
所述直线轴包括第一加工区、第二加工区,所述第一加工区与所述第二加工区连接;The linear axis includes a first processing area and a second processing area, the first processing area is connected to the second processing area;
所述上料自动化生产线装置、所述冲压自动化生产线装置与所述冲孔自动化生产线装置设置在所述直线轴的所述第一加工区一侧,所述倒角自动化生产线装置、所述打磨自动化生产线装置和所述下料自动化生产线装置设置在所述直线轴的所述第二加工区一侧;The automatic feeding production line device, the automatic punching production line device and the automatic punching production line device are arranged on the side of the first processing area of the linear axis, the automatic chamfering production line device, the automatic grinding The production line device and the automatic blanking production line device are arranged on the side of the second processing area of the linear axis;
所述第一移载机器人设置在所述第一加工区的所述直线轴上,并在所述第一加工区的所述直线轴上来回移动;The first transfer robot is arranged on the linear axis of the first processing area, and moves back and forth on the linear axis of the first processing area;
所述第二移载机器人设置在所述第二加工区的所述直线轴上,并在所述第二加工区的所述直线轴上来回移动。The second transfer robot is arranged on the linear axis of the second processing area, and moves back and forth on the linear axis of the second processing area.
优选的,所述第一移载机器人包括机器人主体、卡爪、夹爪端拾器、夹爪控制器,所述卡爪设置在所述机器人主体的前端,所述夹爪端拾器可拆卸地设置在所述卡爪的前端,所述夹爪控制器设置在所述机器人主体的上端。Preferably, the first transfer robot includes a robot body, claws, a gripper end effector, and a gripper controller, the grippers are arranged at the front end of the robot body, and the gripper end effector is detachable The gripper controller is arranged at the upper end of the main body of the robot.
优选的,所述机器人主体为六轴机器人。Preferably, the main body of the robot is a six-axis robot.
优选的,所述卡爪为启动卡爪。Preferably, the claw is an activation claw.
优选的,所述第二移载机器人包括机器人主体、卡爪、夹爪端拾器、夹爪控制器,所述卡爪设置在所述机器人主体的前端,所述夹爪端拾器可拆卸地设置在所述卡爪的前端,所述夹爪控制器设置在所述机器人主体的上端。Preferably, the second transfer robot includes a robot body, claws, a gripper end effector, and a gripper controller, the grippers are arranged at the front end of the robot body, and the gripper end effector is detachable The gripper controller is arranged at the upper end of the main body of the robot.
优选的,所述机器人主体为六轴机器人。Preferably, the main body of the robot is a six-axis robot.
优选的,所述卡爪为气动卡爪。Preferably, the claw is a pneumatic claw.
优选的,所述打磨自动化生产线装置包括定位装置、打磨装置、夹爪端拾器,所述夹爪端拾器设置在所述定位装置的下部,所述打磨装置对称设置在所述定位装置的两侧。Preferably, the grinding automatic production line device includes a positioning device, a grinding device, and a jaw end picker, the jaw end picker is arranged at the lower part of the positioning device, and the grinding device is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the positioning device. sides.
优选的,在所述第一加工区与所述第二加工区的连接处的所述直线轴上设置有放置板。Preferably, a placing plate is arranged on the linear axis at the junction of the first processing area and the second processing area.
优选的,所述冲孔自动化生产线装置对称设置在所述第一加工区的所述直线轴的两侧。Preferably, the automatic punching production line device is arranged symmetrically on both sides of the linear axis in the first processing area.
本实用新型采用以上技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下技术效果:The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and compared with the prior art, it has the following technical effects:
本实用新型的天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线,利用机械手搬运的形式完全替代传统的人工搬运,实现智能化、无人化操作;采用多种机械手配套不同的端拾器,能够适应不同长度的不同产品,提高生产线的利用率,降低生产线的空闲率;利用模块化的上下料形式,便于运输和摆放;一次上料后,可以连续生产,无须人工环节,提高设备运行时间,提高生产效率;各装置之间无直接连接,可以对需要维修的装置进行单独维修,降低维修时间;通过本生产线的自动化生产,提高各设备运行效率,提高设备运行时间,提高生产效率,大幅降低人力成本,从而降低生产成本,提高产品的竞争力。The automatic punching production line of the skylight guide rail of the utility model completely replaces the traditional manual handling in the form of manipulator handling, and realizes intelligent and unmanned operation; it adopts a variety of manipulators to match different end pickers, and can adapt to different products of different lengths , improve the utilization rate of the production line, reduce the idle rate of the production line; use the modularized loading and unloading form, which is convenient for transportation and placement; after one loading, continuous production can be performed without manual links, which can increase the running time of equipment and improve production efficiency; There is no direct connection between the devices, and the devices that need to be repaired can be repaired separately to reduce the maintenance time; through the automatic production of this production line, the operating efficiency of each device can be improved, the operating time of the equipment can be improved, the production efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be greatly reduced. Production costs, improve product competitiveness.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一个优选实施例的天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线的俯视图。Fig. 1 is a top view of an automatic punching production line for sunroof guide rails in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的一个优选实施例的第一移载机器人的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first transfer robot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的一个优选实施例的第二移载机器人的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second transfer robot in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的一个优选实施例的打磨自动化生产线装置的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of a polishing automatic production line device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型的一个优选实施例的打磨自动化生产线装置的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a polishing automatic production line device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
其中的附图标记为:第一移载机器人1;第二移载机器人2;直线轴3;上料自动化生产线装置4;冲压自动化生产线装置5;冲孔自动化生产线装置6;打磨自动化生产线装置7;倒角自动化生产线装置8;下料自动化生产线装置9;放置板10;机器人主体101;卡爪102;夹爪端拾器103;夹爪控制器104;机器人主体201;卡爪202;夹爪端拾器203;夹爪控制器204;定位装置701;打磨装置702;夹爪端拾器703;第一加工区A;第二加工区B。The reference signs are: the first transfer robot 1; the second transfer robot 2; the linear axis 3; the automatic feeding production line device 4; the stamping automatic production line device 5; the punching automatic production line device 6; the grinding automatic production line device 7 Automatic chamfering production line device 8; Automatic blanking production line device 9; Placement plate 10; Robot main body 101; End picker 203; jaw controller 204; positioning device 701; grinding device 702; jaw end picker 703; first processing area A; second processing area B.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments . Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但不作为本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,如图1所述,天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线,包括第一移载机器人1、第二移载机器人2、直线轴3、上料自动化生产线装置4、冲压自动化生产线装置5、冲孔自动化生产线装置6、打磨自动化生产线装置7、倒角自动化生产线装置8、下料自动化生产线装置9、放置板10。A preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the skylight guide rail automatic punching production line includes a first transfer robot 1, a second transfer robot 2, a linear axis 3, a feeding automatic production line device 4, a stamping Automatic production line device 5 , punching automatic production line device 6 , grinding automatic production line device 7 , chamfering automatic production line device 8 , blanking automatic production line device 9 , and placing board 10 .
第一移载机器人1、第二移载机器人2、直线轴3、上料自动化生产线装置4、冲压自动化生产线装置5、冲孔自动化生产线装置6、打磨自动化生产线装置7、倒角自动化生产线装置8、下料自动化生产线装置9之间进行电连接。The first transfer robot 1, the second transfer robot 2, the linear axis 3, the automatic feeding production line device 4, the stamping automatic production line device 5, the punching automatic production line device 6, the grinding automatic production line device 7, the chamfering automatic production line device 8 , and automatic blanking production line devices 9 are electrically connected.
直线轴3包括第一加工区A和第二加工区B,直线轴3的第一加工区A和第二加工区B的交界处设置有放置板10。The linear axis 3 includes a first processing area A and a second processing area B, and a placing plate 10 is provided at the junction of the first processing area A and the second processing area B of the linear axis 3 .
第一移载机器人1、上料自动化生产线装置4、冲压自动化生产线装置5、冲孔自动化生产线装置6设置在第一加工区A一侧,第二移载机器人2、打磨自动化生产线装置7、倒角自动化生产线装置8、下料自动化生产线装置9设置在第二加工区B一侧。The first transfer robot 1, the automatic feeding production line device 4, the stamping automatic production line device 5, and the punching automatic production line device 6 are arranged on the side of the first processing area A, and the second transfer robot 2, the grinding automatic production line device 7, the pouring The corner automatic production line device 8 and the blanking automatic production line device 9 are arranged on the side of the second processing area B.
第一移载机器人1设置在位于第一加工区A的直线轴3上,并能在直线轴3上来回移动。The first transfer robot 1 is arranged on the linear axis 3 located in the first processing area A, and can move back and forth on the linear axis 3 .
上料自动化生产线装置4与冲压自动生产线装置5对称设置在位于第一加工区A的直线轴3的左右两侧,并位于第一加工区A的远离第二加工区B的一端;冲孔自动化生产线装置6对称设置在位于第一加工区A的直线轴3的左右两侧,并位于第一加工区A的靠近第二加工区B的一端。The feeding automatic production line device 4 and the stamping automatic production line device 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the linear axis 3 in the first processing area A, and are located at the end of the first processing area A away from the second processing area B; punching automation The production line device 6 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the linear axis 3 in the first processing area A, and is located at one end of the first processing area A close to the second processing area B.
进一步地,上料自动化生产线装置4可以根据场地因素,设置在直线轴3的一端,无须和冲压自动生产线装置5对称设置。Further, the feeding automatic production line device 4 can be arranged at one end of the linear axis 3 according to site factors, and does not need to be symmetrically arranged with the stamping automatic production line device 5 .
进一步地,上料自动生产线装置4为模块化堆料箱。Further, the loading automatic production line device 4 is a modular stacker.
进一步地,冲压自动化生产线装置5为冲压机或冲床,冲孔自动化生产线装置6为冲孔机。Further, the stamping automatic production line device 5 is a punching machine or a punching machine, and the punching automatic production line device 6 is a punching machine.
进一步地,可以根据生产需要,一个冲孔自动化生产线装置6包含多个冲孔机。Further, according to production needs, one automatic punching production line device 6 includes multiple punching machines.
第二移载机器人2设置在位于第二加工区B的直线轴3上,并能在直线轴3上来回移动。The second transfer robot 2 is arranged on the linear axis 3 located in the second processing area B, and can move back and forth on the linear axis 3 .
打磨自动化生产装置7和倒角自动化生产装置8对称设置在位于第二加工区B的直线轴3的左右两侧,并位于第二加工区B靠近第一加工区A的一端;下料自动化生产装置9设置在位于第二加工区B的直线轴3的一侧,并位于第二加工区B远离第一加工区A的一端。The grinding automatic production device 7 and the chamfering automatic production device 8 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the linear axis 3 in the second processing area B, and are located at the end of the second processing area B close to the first processing area A; the automatic production of blanking The device 9 is arranged on one side of the linear axis 3 of the second processing area B, and is located at the end of the second processing area B away from the first processing area A.
进一步地,下料自动化生产装置9可以根据场地因素,设置在直线轴3的左右任意一侧,或设置在直线轴3的一端。Further, the unloading automatic production device 9 can be set on either the left or right side of the linear axis 3 or at one end of the linear axis 3 according to site factors.
进一步地,下料自动化生产线装置9为模块化堆料箱。Further, the unloading automatic production line device 9 is a modular stacker.
进一步地,倒角自动化生产线装置8为倒角机。Further, the chamfering automatic production line device 8 is a chamfering machine.
如图2所示,第一移载机器人1包括机器人主体101、卡爪102、夹爪端拾器103、夹爪控制器104,卡爪102设置在机器人主体101前端,夹爪端拾器103可拆卸地设置在卡爪102前端,夹爪控制器104设置在机器人主体101的上端。As shown in Figure 2, the first transfer robot 1 includes a robot main body 101, a jaw 102, a jaw end picker 103, and a jaw controller 104. The jaw 102 is arranged at the front end of the robot main body 101, and the jaw end picker 103 It is detachably arranged at the front end of the gripper 102 , and the gripper controller 104 is arranged at the upper end of the robot main body 101 .
进一步地,机器人主体101为四轴机器人或六轴机器人,其中优选的是六轴机器人。Further, the robot main body 101 is a four-axis robot or a six-axis robot, among which a six-axis robot is preferred.
进一步地,卡爪102为气动卡爪。Further, the claw 102 is a pneumatic claw.
进一步地,根据不同产品尺寸的需要,可以更换适应产品尺寸的夹爪端拾器103。Further, according to the needs of different product sizes, the jaw end effector 103 adapted to the product size can be replaced.
采用上述技术方案,第一移载机器人1为六轴机器人,工作范围较四轴机器人大,适应生产需要。With the above technical solution, the first transfer robot 1 is a six-axis robot with a larger working range than the four-axis robot, which meets production needs.
如图3所示,第二移载机器人2包括机器人主体201、卡爪202、夹爪端拾器203、夹爪控制器204,卡爪202设置在机器人主体201前端,夹爪端拾器203可拆卸地设置在卡爪202前端,夹爪控制器204设置在机器人主体201的上端。As shown in Figure 3, the second transfer robot 2 includes a robot main body 201, a jaw 202, a jaw end picker 203, and a jaw controller 204. The jaw 202 is arranged at the front end of the robot main body 201, and the jaw end picker 203 It is detachably arranged at the front end of the gripper 202 , and the gripper controller 204 is arranged at the upper end of the robot main body 201 .
进一步地,机器人主体201为四轴机器人或六轴机器人,其中优选的是六轴机器人。Further, the robot main body 201 is a four-axis robot or a six-axis robot, among which a six-axis robot is preferred.
进一步地,卡爪202为气动卡爪。Further, the claw 202 is a pneumatic claw.
进一步地,根据不同产品尺寸的需要,可以更换适应产品尺寸的夹爪端拾器203。Further, according to the needs of different product sizes, the jaw end effector 203 adapted to the product size can be replaced.
采用上述技术方案,第二移载机器人2为六轴机器人,工作范围较四轴机器人大,适应生产需要。With the above technical solution, the second transfer robot 2 is a six-axis robot with a larger working range than the four-axis robot, which meets the needs of production.
进一步地,第一移载机器人1和第二移载机器人2可以均为六轴机器人,或可以均为四轴机器人,或一个为六轴机器人、另一个为四轴机器人,可以根据生产需要,进行自由搭配,提高工作效率,平衡生产成本。Further, the first transfer robot 1 and the second transfer robot 2 can both be six-axis robots, or both can be four-axis robots, or one can be a six-axis robot, and the other can be a four-axis robot. According to production needs, Free collocation can improve work efficiency and balance production costs.
如图4~5所示,打磨自动化生产线装置7包括定位装置701、打磨装置702、夹爪端拾器703,定位装置701固定安装在一安装平台上,定位装置701下部的安装平台上具有一个凹槽,夹爪端拾器703设置在定位装置701下部,并能在安装平台的凹槽内自由活动,夹爪端拾器703前端固定有打磨装置,打磨装置702设置在定位装置701的两端并安装在安装平台上。As shown in Figures 4-5, the polishing automatic production line device 7 includes a positioning device 701, a polishing device 702, and a jaw end picker 703. The positioning device 701 is fixedly installed on an installation platform, and the installation platform at the bottom of the positioning device 701 has a Groove, the jaw end picker 703 is arranged on the bottom of the positioning device 701, and can move freely in the groove of the installation platform, the front end of the jaw end picker 703 is fixed with a grinding device, and the grinding device 702 is arranged on both sides of the positioning device 701 side and installed on the installation platform.
进一步地,打磨装置702为打磨机。Further, the grinding device 702 is a grinding machine.
本优选实施例的天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线的运行过程如下。The running process of the automatic punching production line for skylight guide rails in this preferred embodiment is as follows.
接通电源,使天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线启动,并通过控制系统设定运行程序以及时间间隔。Turn on the power to start the automatic punching production line of the sunroof guide rail, and set the operating program and time interval through the control system.
第一加工过程:将堆满物料的上料自动化生产线装置4放置在第一加工区A的一端,将物料运送至离第一移载机器人1较近的位置;第一移载机器人1转动,其夹爪控制器104控制卡爪102和夹爪端拾器103夹住物料,并将物料送至冲压自动化生产线装置5;第一移载机器人1将物料放置在冲压自动化生产线装置5内,第一移载机器人1收回,冲压自动化生产线装置5对物料进行冲压;冲压完毕后,第一移载机器人1再次夹住物料;第一移载机器人1在第一加工区A的直线轴3上进行移动,移动至冲孔自动化生产线装置6进行冲孔;冲孔完成后,第一移载机器人1运动至放置板10处,第一移载机器人1将物料放置在放置板10上后,返回初始位置,并进行下一次加工。The first processing process: place the automatic loading production line device 4 full of materials at one end of the first processing area A, and transport the materials to a position closer to the first transfer robot 1; the first transfer robot 1 rotates, The jaw controller 104 controls the jaw 102 and the jaw end picker 103 to clamp the material, and sends the material to the automatic stamping production line device 5; the first transfer robot 1 places the material in the automatic stamping production line device 5, and the second A transfer robot 1 is retracted, and the stamping automatic production line device 5 stamps the material; after the stamping is completed, the first transfer robot 1 clamps the material again; Move, move to the automatic punching production line device 6 for punching; after the punching is completed, the first transfer robot 1 moves to the placement plate 10, and the first transfer robot 1 places the material on the placement plate 10, then returns to the initial position, and proceed to the next processing.
第二加工过程:第二移载机器人2运动至放置板10处,其夹爪控制器204控制卡爪202和夹爪端拾器203夹住物料,并将物料送至打磨自动化生产线装置7;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在打磨自动化生产线装置7内,第二移载机器人2收回;定位装置701根据位置要求,将物料固定在特定位置;打磨装置702对物料两侧进行打磨处理,夹爪端拾器703前端固定有打磨装置,夹爪端拾器703对物料正面进行打磨处理;打磨完毕后,夹爪端拾器703放下物料,第二移载机器人2夹住物料;第二移载机器人2将物料送至倒角自动化生产线装置8;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在倒角自动化生产线装置8内,第二移载机器人2收回;倒角自动化生产线装置8对物料进行倒角处理;倒角处理完毕后,第二移载机器人2再次夹住物料,并在直线轴3上运动,运动至下料自动化生产线装置9,将物料放置在下料自动化生产线装置9上;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在下料自动化生产线装置9上后,返回初始位置,并进行下一次加工。The second processing process: the second transfer robot 2 moves to the placement plate 10, and its gripper controller 204 controls the gripper 202 and the gripper end picker 203 to clamp the material, and sends the material to the grinding automatic production line device 7; The second transfer robot 2 places the material in the grinding automatic production line device 7, and the second transfer robot 2 retracts; the positioning device 701 fixes the material at a specific position according to the position requirements; the grinding device 702 grinds both sides of the material, The front end of the gripper end picker 703 is fixed with a grinding device, and the gripper end picker 703 polishes the front of the material; after the grinding is completed, the gripper end picker 703 puts down the material, and the second transfer robot 2 clamps the material; The transfer robot 2 sends the material to the chamfering automatic production line device 8; the second transfer robot 2 places the material in the chamfering automatic production line device 8, and the second transfer robot 2 takes it back; the chamfering automatic production line device 8 carries out the material Chamfering processing; after the chamfering processing is completed, the second transfer robot 2 clamps the material again, and moves on the linear axis 3, moves to the automatic blanking production line device 9, and places the material on the automatic blanking production line device 9; 2. After the transfer robot 2 places the material on the unloading automatic production line device 9, it returns to the initial position and performs the next processing.
需要说明的是,可以根据产品工艺要求,变更加工工艺顺序,即第二加工过程可以为:第二移载机器人2运动至放置板10处,其夹爪控制器204控制卡爪202和夹爪端拾器203夹住物料,并将物料送至倒角自动化生产线装置8;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在倒角自动化生产线装置8内,第二移载机器人2收回;倒角自动化生产线装置8对物料进行倒角处理;倒角处理完毕后,第二移载机器人2再次夹住物料,物料送至打磨自动化生产线装置7;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在打磨自动化生产线装置7内,第二移载机器人2收回;定位装置701根据位置要求,将物料固定在特定位置;打磨装置702对物料两侧进行打磨处理,夹爪端拾器703前端固定有打磨装置,夹爪端拾器703对物料正面进行打磨处理;打磨完毕后,夹爪端拾器703放下物料,第二移载机器人2夹住物料,并在直线轴3上运动,运动至下料自动化生产线装置9,将物料放置在下料自动化生产线装置9上;第二移载机器人2将物料放置在下料自动化生产线装置9上后,返回初始位置,并进行下一次加工。It should be noted that the processing sequence can be changed according to the product process requirements, that is, the second processing process can be as follows: the second transfer robot 2 moves to the placement plate 10, and its gripper controller 204 controls the gripper 202 and gripper The end picker 203 clamps the material and sends the material to the chamfering automatic production line device 8; the second transfer robot 2 places the material in the chamfering automatic production line device 8, and the second transfer robot 2 takes it back; the chamfering automatic production line The device 8 chamfers the material; after the chamfering is completed, the second transfer robot 2 clamps the material again, and the material is sent to the automatic grinding production line device 7; the second transfer robot 2 places the material on the automatic grinding production line device 7 Inside, the second transfer robot 2 is retracted; the positioning device 701 fixes the material at a specific position according to the position requirements; the grinding device 702 grinds both sides of the material, and the front end of the gripper end picker 703 is fixed with a grinding device. The picker 703 grinds the front of the material; after grinding, the gripper end picker 703 puts down the material, the second transfer robot 2 clamps the material, and moves on the linear axis 3 to the automatic production line device 9 for unloading. The material is placed on the automatic blanking production line device 9; after the second transfer robot 2 places the material on the automatic blanking production line device 9, it returns to the initial position and performs the next processing.
当上料自动化生产线装置4的物料加工完毕后,使用叉车将新的堆满物料的上料自动化生产线装置4运送到第一加工区A,并移走空的上料自动化生产线装置4;当下料自动化生产线装置9堆满加工完成的物料后,使用叉车将堆满物料的下料自动化生产线装置9移动,并将空的下料自动化生产线装置9运送到第二加工区B。After the material processing of the automatic feeding production line device 4 is completed, use a forklift to transport the new automatic feeding production line device 4 full of materials to the first processing area A, and remove the empty automatic feeding production line device 4; After the automated production line device 9 is full of processed materials, use a forklift to move the unloading automatic production line device 9 full of materials, and transport the empty unloading automatic production line device 9 to the second processing area B.
至此,以上是本实用新型的天窗导轨自动化冲切生产线的一个完整的加工流程。So far, the above is a complete processing flow of the skylight guide rail automatic punching production line of the present invention.
以上所述仅为本实用新型较佳的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的实施方式及保护范围,对于本领域技术人员而言,应当能够意识到凡运用本实用新型说明书及图示内容所作出的等同替换和显而易见的变化所得到的方案,均应当包含在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation and protection scope of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, they should be aware The schemes obtained by making equivalent replacements and obvious changes shall all be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
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CN110103034A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波运生电气科技有限公司 | A kind of automation milling of vehicle dormer window guide rail, cleaning assembly line and working method |
CN110153809A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-23 | 广义智能智造(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of complete flexible technique for grinding of moving axis automatic positioning of automobile |
CN114044351A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Automatic production system and method for intelligent door lock panel |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110153809A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-23 | 广义智能智造(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of complete flexible technique for grinding of moving axis automatic positioning of automobile |
CN110103034A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波运生电气科技有限公司 | A kind of automation milling of vehicle dormer window guide rail, cleaning assembly line and working method |
CN110103034B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2024-04-12 | 宁波运生电气科技有限公司 | Automatic milling and cleaning assembly line for automobile skylight guide rail and working method |
CN114044351A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Automatic production system and method for intelligent door lock panel |
CN114044351B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-05-26 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Automatic production system and method for intelligent door lock panel |
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