CN208047373U - A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over - Google Patents

A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208047373U
CN208047373U CN201820579835.0U CN201820579835U CN208047373U CN 208047373 U CN208047373 U CN 208047373U CN 201820579835 U CN201820579835 U CN 201820579835U CN 208047373 U CN208047373 U CN 208047373U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
shredding machine
rack
shaft
tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820579835.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳杰
吕江南
马兰
周韦
龙超海
文庆华
王加跃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Bast Fiber Crops of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Bast Fiber Crops of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820579835.0U priority Critical patent/CN208047373U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208047373U publication Critical patent/CN208047373U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices of pulling over of feeding ramie shredding machine, including the first roller, the second roller and cursor in the spout of shredding machine is arranged, the first roller and the second roller parallel arrangement;The shaft of first roller is fixed in the rack of shredding machine, and the shaft of the second roller is arranged in the arc chute being fixedly connected with rack;Cursor includes the sub- cursor of two parallel arrangements, and the hinged end of two sub- cursors is hinged with rack respectively, and the turning end of two sub- cursors is connect with the both ends of the shaft of the second roller respectively;The turning end of cursor is connect by preloading spring with rack, and preloading spring remains the active force that the second roller is pulled to the first roller.Pass through above-mentioned device of pulling over, during practical feeding use, above-mentioned device of pulling over can carry out the gap of automatic adjusument the first roller and the second roller according to the size for being sent into doses, avoid and the phenomenon that putty occur, improve the stability and reliability of shredding machine operation.

Description

A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over
Technical field
The utility model is related to feed-processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its pull over Device.
Background technology
Abundant amino acid is rich in feeding ramie cauline leaf, the nutriments such as crude protein are a kind of good ensilages. In feeding ramie ensiling process, chopping link is the first link, the quality of cutting quality and the direct shadow of the height of efficiency Postorder ensiling processing is rung, therefore the performance of shredding machine is most important.The course of work of shredding machine, generally will be to be added through conveyer belt Work material is delivered on the platform at the spout of shredding machine, and shredding machine, which corresponds to, is provided with device of pulling at spout, this is pulled over Device is generally the roller of two parallel arrangements, and material is involved in the inside of shredding machine by the rolling of roller, carries out chopping behaviour Make.
But usually there is the phenomenon that putty in above structure, because the gap between roller is certain, when feeding doses ratio When larger, it is easy for stuck phenomenon occur, roller can not be involved in material, form plugging phenomenon, influence the stabilization of shredding machine operation Property and reliability.
In conclusion how to solve shredding machine face feeding doses it is bigger when, be susceptible to plugging phenomenon, influence to cut The problem of stability and reliability of broken machine operation, it has also become those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over, to solve shredding machine in face Face feeding doses it is bigger when, be susceptible to plugging phenomenon, influence shredding machine operation stability and reliability the problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of device of pulling over of feeding ramie shredding machine, including sets The first roller, the second roller and cursor in the spout of shredding machine are set, first roller is parallel with second roller Arrangement;
The shaft of first roller is fixed in the rack of the shredding machine, the setting of the shaft of second roller with In the arc chute that the rack is fixedly connected, and when the shaft of second roller is located at the minimum point of the arc chute When, the gap minimum value of first roller and second roller is slided when the shaft of second roller is located at the arc When the peak of slot, the gap of first roller and second roller reaches maximum value;
The cursor includes the sub- cursors of two parallel arrangements, the hinged ends of two sub- cursors respectively with institute It is hinged to state rack, the turning end of two sub- cursors is connect with the both ends of the shaft of second roller respectively, and described Turning end can follow the shaft of second roller to be moved along the arc chute;
The turning end of the cursor is connect by preloading spring with the rack, and the preloading spring remain by Second roller pulls to the active force of first roller.
Preferably, the peripheral surface of first roller is the isosceles trapezoid tooth of radial arrangement, the week of second roller The isosceles triangle tooth of radial arrangement, and the tooth top of the isosceles triangle tooth and the isosceles trapezoid tooth are provided with to surface Bottom of the tooth corresponds cooperation.
Preferably, the quantity of the isosceles triangle tooth and the quantity of the isosceles trapezoid tooth are 12.
Content, the device of pulling over of above-mentioned feeding ramie shredding machine are introduced compared to background technology, including is arranged in shredding machine Spout the first roller, the second roller and cursor, the first roller and the second roller parallel arrangement;The shaft of first roller It is fixed in the rack of shredding machine, the shaft of the second roller is arranged in the arc chute being fixedly connected with rack, and when second When the shaft of roller is located at the minimum point of arc chute, the gap minimum value of the first roller and the second roller, when the second roller When shaft is located at the peak of arc chute, the gap of the first roller and the second roller reaches maximum value;Cursor includes two flat The hinged end of the sub- cursor of row arrangement, two sub- cursors is hinged with rack respectively, the turning end difference of two sub- cursors It is connect with the both ends of the shaft of the second roller, and turning end can follow the shaft of the second roller arcuately runner movement;Rotation The turning end of arm is connect by preloading spring with rack, and preloading spring remains the work that the second roller is pulled to the first roller Firmly.By above-mentioned device of pulling over, when appearance feeding doses is bigger, the first roller and the second roller are strutted by material Force effect, when the distracting force is enough to overcome the pulling force of preloading spring, the second roller will arcuately runner movement so that The automatic adjustment of the gap of first roller and the second roller becomes larger, when feeding material restores normal, by the pulling force effect of preloading spring, Second roller can be pulled original position again.During practical feeding use, above-mentioned device of pulling over can be according to the big of feeding doses The small gap for carrying out automatic adjusument the first roller and the second roller, avoids and the phenomenon that putty occurs, improves shredding machine fortune Capable stability and reliability.
In addition the utility model additionally provides a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine, including rack and feeding in the rack is arranged The device of pulling over of material mouth, which is device of pulling over described in any of the above-described scheme.Since above-mentioned device of pulling over has Above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the feeding ramie shredding machine with above-mentioned device of pulling over also should be with corresponding technique effects, herein It repeats no more.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with importing platform at the spout of the rack.
Preferably, further include the material conveying mechanism docked with the importing platform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of pulling over for the feeding ramie shredding machine that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the first roller that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the second roller that the utility model embodiment provides.
In figure 1 above-Fig. 3,
First roller 1, the second roller 2, cursor 3, rack 4, arc chute 5, preloading spring 6, isosceles triangle tooth 7, Import platform 8, isosceles trapezoid tooth 9.
Specific implementation mode
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over, to solve shredding machine in face Face feeding doses it is bigger when, be susceptible to plugging phenomenon, influence shredding machine operation stability and reliability the problem of.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution provided by the utility model, below in conjunction with attached The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment for figure.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of device of pulling over for feeding ramie shredding machine that the utility model embodiment provides, including The first roller 1, the second roller 2 and cursor 3 in the spout of shredding machine, the first roller 1 cloth parallel with the second roller 2 are set It sets;The shaft of first roller 1 is fixed in the rack 4 of shredding machine, and the shaft setting of the second roller 2 is fixedly connected with rack 4 Arc chute 5 in, and when the shaft of the second roller 2 is located at the minimum point of arc chute 5, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 Gap minimum value, when the shaft of the second roller 2 is located at the peak of arc chute 5, the first roller 1 and the second roller 2 Gap reaches maximum value;Cursor 3 includes the sub- cursors of two parallel arrangements, the hinged ends of two sub- cursors respectively with rack 4 is hinged, and the turning end of two sub- cursors is connect with the both ends of the shaft of the second roller 2 respectively, and turning end can follow the Arcuately sliding slot 5 moves the shaft of two rollers 2;The turning end of cursor 3 is connect by preloading spring 6 with rack 4, and pre-tightens bullet Spring 6 remains the active force that the second roller 2 is pulled to the first roller 1.
Above-mentioned device of pulling over, in practical work process, when appearance feeding doses is bigger, the first roller and the second roller Cylinder is strutted force effect by material, and when the distracting force is enough to overcome the pulling force of preloading spring, the second roller will be arcuately Runner movement, so that the automatic adjustment of the gap of the first roller and the second roller becomes larger, when feeding material restores normal, by pre- The pulling force effect of tight spring, the second roller can be pulled original position again.During practical feeding use, above-mentioned device of pulling over can The gap that automatic adjusument the first roller and the second roller are carried out according to the size for being sent into doses, avoids and showing for putty occurs As improving the stability and reliability of shredding machine operation.
It is radial arrangement in the peripheral surface of the first roller 1 to improve the effect of pulling over of the first roller and the second roller Isosceles trapezoid tooth 9, the peripheral surface of the second roller 2 is provided with the isosceles triangle tooth 7 of radial arrangement, and isosceles triangle tooth The bottom of the tooth of tooth top and isosceles trapezoid tooth correspond and coordinate.What needs to be explained here is that upper and lower corresponding isosceles triangle tooth Generally there are certain intervals when coordinating with isosceles trapezoid tooth, can enhance the effect pulled in this way.What be will be understood is above-mentioned Tooth form is only citing of the utility model embodiment for tooth of pulling over, can also according to actual demand select it is corresponding its The structure of the tooth of pulling over of his shape, such as fan-shaped toothing of pulling over etc..
In some more particular embodiments, the number of the quantity and isosceles trapezoid tooth 9 of isosceles triangle tooth 7 is generally corresponded to Amount is 12.Of course, it should be understood that above-mentioned only the utility model embodiment is for the preferred of corresponding teeth figurate number amount Citing, can also be the corresponding teeth that corresponding other quantity is selected according to actual demand.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine, including rack and it is arranged in the rack The device of pulling over of spout, which is device of pulling over described in any of the above-described scheme.Due to above-mentioned device tool of pulling over Have above-mentioned technique effect, therefore, the feeding ramie shredding machine with above-mentioned device of pulling over also should with corresponding technique effect, This is repeated no more.
In addition it should be noted that the importing of material for convenience, corresponds to be additionally provided with to import at the spout of rack 4 and put down Platform 8.And the importing platform can also be docked directly with material conveying mechanism, and then can enhance feeding ramie shredding machine work Continuity and the degree of automation.
Feeding ramie shredding machine provided by the utility model and its device of pulling over are described in detail above.It needs Illustrating, each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are Difference from other examples, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to one Entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that article or equipment including a series of elements include not only those elements, but also Including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this article or the intrinsic element of equipment.Do not having In the case of more limitations, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in the article for including above-mentioned element Or there is also other identical elements in equipment.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above example Explanation be merely used to help understand the core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, Modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device of pulling over of feeding ramie shredding machine, which is characterized in that including be arranged shredding machine spout first Roller (1), the second roller (2) and cursor (3), first roller (1) and second roller (2) parallel arrangement;
The shaft of first roller (1) is fixed in the rack (4) of the shredding machine, and the shaft of second roller (2) is set It sets in the arc chute (5) being fixedly connected with the rack (4), and when the shaft of second roller (2) is located at the arc When the minimum point of shape sliding slot (5), the gap minimum value of first roller (1) and second roller (2), when second roller When the shaft of cylinder (2) is located at the peak of the arc chute (5), between first roller (1) and second roller (2) Gap reaches maximum value;
The cursor (3) includes the sub- cursors of two parallel arrangements, the hinged ends of two sub- cursors respectively with institute It is hinged to state rack (4), the turning end of two sub- cursors is connect with the both ends of the shaft of second roller (2) respectively, And the turning end can follow the shaft of second roller (2) to be moved along the arc chute (5);
The turning end of the cursor (3) is connect by preloading spring (6) with the rack (4), and the preloading spring (6) begins Keep pulling to second roller (2) active force of first roller (1) eventually.
2. the device of pulling over of feeding ramie shredding machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first roller (1) Peripheral surface is the isosceles trapezoid tooth (9) of radial arrangement, the peripheral surface of second roller (2) be provided with radial arrangement etc. Lumbar triangle shape tooth (7), and the bottom of the tooth of the tooth top of the isosceles triangle tooth and the isosceles trapezoid tooth corresponds and coordinates.
3. the device of pulling over of feeding ramie shredding machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the isosceles triangle tooth (7) quantity of quantity and the isosceles trapezoid tooth (9) is 12.
4. a kind of feeding ramie shredding machine, including rack and the device of pulling in the spout of the rack is set, feature exists In the device of pulling over is device as described in any one of claims 1-3 of pulling over.
5. feeding ramie shredding machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that also set up at the spout of the rack (4) There is importing platform (8).
6. feeding ramie shredding machine as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include being docked with the importing platform (8) Material conveying mechanism.
CN201820579835.0U 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over Expired - Fee Related CN208047373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820579835.0U CN208047373U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820579835.0U CN208047373U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of feeding ramie shredding machine and its device of pulling over

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208047373U true CN208047373U (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111480465A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-04 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Fodder comminution device
WO2021169093A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-02 刘舞 Traction mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021169093A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-02 刘舞 Traction mechanism
JP2022548819A (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-11-22 舞 劉 draw-off mechanism
JP7238205B2 (en) 2020-02-24 2023-03-13 舞 劉 draw-off mechanism
CN111480465A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-04 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Fodder comminution device
CN111480465B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-12-14 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Fodder comminution device

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Granted publication date: 20181106