CN208042140U - A kind of garbage cracking device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage cracking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208042140U CN208042140U CN201820244219.XU CN201820244219U CN208042140U CN 208042140 U CN208042140 U CN 208042140U CN 201820244219 U CN201820244219 U CN 201820244219U CN 208042140 U CN208042140 U CN 208042140U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- cracking
- fixed ring
- agitating shaft
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage cracking devices, including shell, stirring system, drive system, heating system；Cracking chamber is equipped in shell, heating system is located at the rubbish entered for heating cracking intracavitary on shell；Stirring system includes agitating shaft and blender, and the upper-end part of driving of agitating shaft is connected in outside shell and with drive system transmission to drive agitating shaft to rotate, and the lower end of agitating shaft is located at cracking intracavitary and is fixedly linked with blender；Blender includes that fixed ring and several stirring ropes, fixed ring are fixedly linked with agitating shaft, and the lower end of agitating shaft is located at the lower section of fixed ring after fixed ring；One end of each stirring rope is fixedly linked with the lower end of agitating shaft respectively, and other end interval is connected in fixed ring.Be conducive to rubbish and carry out sufficient cracking reaction in shell.The utility model is applied to refuse treatment plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse disposal installations, more particularly to a kind of garbage cracking device.
Background technology
Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, and since discharge rate is big, complicated component is various,
And with pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing is needed, such as cannot properly be located
Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.Garbage disposal
It seeks to rubbish to remove rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, finally reasonably utilized.At current widely applied rubbish
Reason method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and Pintsch process.All it is directly to pour into rubbish to split mostly during garbage cracking
The feed hopper of stove being solved, but too long due to excessive rubbish sedimentation time, is easy caking so that the rubbish of inside is unable to fully crack,
It is less efficient.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage cracking device, can more fill
The cracking rubbish divided.
Technical solution used by the utility model is：A kind of garbage cracking device,
Including shell, stirring system, drive system, heating system；
Cracking chamber is equipped in the shell, the heating system is located at the rubbish entered for heating cracking intracavitary on shell
Rubbish；
The stirring system includes agitating shaft and blender, and the upper-end part of driving of the agitating shaft in being outside shell and with driving
System transmission is connected to drive agitating shaft to rotate, and the lower end of the agitating shaft is located at cracking intracavitary and is fixedly linked with blender；
The blender includes fixed ring and several stirring ropes, and the fixed ring is fixedly linked with agitating shaft, described to stir
The lower end for mixing axis is located at the lower section of fixed ring after fixed ring；
One end of each stirring rope is fixedly linked with the lower end of agitating shaft respectively, and other end interval is connected to fixed ring
On.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, garbage cracking device further includes jacking system, the agitating shaft packet
Inner shaft and outer shaft are included, the outer shaft is set in inner shaft, and the lower end of outer shaft is located at the top of fixed ring, the lower end of the inner shaft
Portion is located at the lower section of fixed ring, and outer shaft is connected with drive system transmission to drive outer shaft to rotate, and the fixed ring is fixed with outer shaft
It is connected, the stirring rope is connected with the lower end of inner shaft, and jacking system is with the interior axis connection to drive inner shaft vertically movable.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the stirring system further includes several connecting strands, and each rope that stirs leads to
It crosses connecting strand and is sequentially connected and constitutes spider reticulation structure, the lower end of the inner shaft is connected to the centre bit of spider web frame
It sets.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the inner shaft is equipped with the hole that vapor can be passed through to cracking chamber
Road.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the inner shaft upper edge axis is equipped with through hole, in the through hole
Equipped with the vapor pipe that can be passed through vapor to cracking chamber.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the housing bottom is equipped with magnetic air pipe, the magnetic air
One end of pipe is located at outside shell and is connected with magnetic air generator, and the other end of the magnetic air pipe is located at cracking intracavitary.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the heating system includes flame thrower, the flame injection
Device includes the injection pipe for capableing of flame, and the injection pipe is tangent with shell and is connected to cracking chamber.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the position that injection pipe is corresponded in the shell is equipped with turbulent mechanism,
The turbulent flow mechanism includes horn mouth, and the bell-mouthed small end is communicated with injection pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the top side wall of the shell is equipped with exhanst gas outlet, the shell
Sidewall bottom be equipped with slag tap, the exhanst gas outlet, slag notch respectively with cracking chamber communicate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the side wall of the shell is equipped with peep hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The utility model passes through fixed ring and stirring Suo Zucheng blenders so that stirring
Device forms a recessed pocketed mesh structure so that blender can be stirred rubbish in rotation process, promote rubbish
Rubbish lysis efficiency can also carry out cushioning effect in rubbish dropping process, and rubbish is avoided to accumulate and be unable to fully in housing bottom
Reaction, is conducive to rubbish and carries out sufficient cracking reaction in shell.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model of the whole structure diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Garbage cracking device as shown in Figure 1,
Including shell 1, stirring system, drive system 2, heating system 3；
Cracking chamber 11 is equipped in shell 1, heating system 3 is located at the rubbish for entering in heating cracking chamber 11 on shell 1
Rubbish, 1 top of shell are equipped with garbage inlet 17, and garbage inlet 17 is connected to cracking chamber 11；
Stirring system includes agitating shaft and blender, and the upper-end part of driving of agitating shaft is outer in shell 1 and is driven with drive system 2
Be connected to drive agitating shaft to rotate, drive system 2 can be motor etc., the lower end of agitating shaft be located in cracking chamber 11 and with stir
Device is mixed to be fixedly linked；
Blender includes fixed ring 41 and several stirring ropes 42, and fixed ring 41 passes through connecting rod 43 and agitating shaft stationary phase
Even, the lower end of agitating shaft is located at the lower section of fixed ring 41 after fixed ring 41；
One end of each stirring rope 42 is fixedly linked with the lower end of agitating shaft respectively, and other end interval is connected to fixed ring 41
On.
The present embodiment forms blender by fixed ring 41 and stirring rope 42 so that blender forms a recessed pocketed
Mesh structure so that blender can be stirred rubbish in rotation process, promote garbage cracking efficiency, also can be in rubbish
Cushioning effect is carried out in dropping process, is avoided rubbish from being accumulated in 1 bottom of shell and be unable to fully react, is conducive to rubbish in shell
Sufficient cracking reaction is carried out in 1.
It is further preferred that garbage cracking device further includes and jacking system (not shown), jacking system can be cylinders
Deng.Agitating shaft includes inner shaft 44 and outer shaft 45, and outer shaft 45 is set in inner shaft 44, and the lower end of outer shaft 45 is located at fixed ring 41
Top, the lower end of inner shaft 44 are located at the lower section of fixed ring 41, and outer shaft 45 is connected with the transmission of drive system 2 to drive 45 turns of outer shaft
Dynamic, fixed ring 41 is fixedly linked by connecting rod 43 and outer shaft 45, and stirring rope 42 is connected with the lower end of inner shaft 44, jacking system
It is connect with inner shaft 44 to drive inner shaft 44 vertically movable.It can not pass through blender when the garbage bulk stopped on blender is excessive
When falling, inner shaft 44 is driven to move up by jacking system, and then make inner shaft 44 that the pocketed structure on blender be driven to stir upwards
Become convex pocketed structure so that the larger rubbish of volume slides downwards from blender.
It is further preferred that stirring system further includes several connecting strands 46, each rope 42 that stirs passes through connecting strand 46 successively phase
Connect and constitute spider reticulation structure, the lower end of inner shaft 44 is connected to the center of spider web frame.Made by connecting strand 46
Blender forms spider reticulation structure, and to reduce the gap on blender, and then lift agitator is to the Intercepting effects of rubbish.This
Stirring rope 42 and connecting strand 46 in embodiment can be iron chains or steel wire rope.
It is further preferred that inner shaft 44 is equipped with the duct that can be passed through vapor to cracking chamber 11, duct is simultaneously not shown.
It is further preferred that 44 upper edge axis of inner shaft is equipped with through hole, being equipped in through hole can be passed through to cracking chamber 11
The vapor pipe of vapor, vapor pipe are simultaneously not shown.
By being passed through vapor into cracking chamber 11 so that vapor reacts with carbon and then produces an oxygen at high temperature
Change carbon and hydrogen promotes the efficiency of garbage cracking for burning.
It is further preferred that 1 bottom of shell is equipped with magnetic air pipe 12, one end of magnetic air pipe 12 is located at outside shell 1
And be connected with magnetic air generator, the other end of magnetic air pipe 12 is located in cracking chamber 11, and magnetic is passed through into cracking chamber 11
Change air to promote the reaction efficiency in cracking chamber 11.
It is further preferred that heating system 3 includes flame thrower, flame thrower includes the injection pipe for capableing of flame
31, injection pipe 31 is tangent with shell 1 and is connected to cracking chamber 11, and the position that injection pipe 31 is corresponded in shell 1 is equipped with turbulent mechanism
13, turbulent mechanism 13 includes horn mouth, and bell-mouthed small end is communicated with injection pipe 31 so that sprays into the incendivity in cracking chamber 11
Gas finds turbulent flow, is more fully distributed in cracking chamber 11, and then promote reaction efficiency.
It is further preferred that the top of the side wall of shell 1 be equipped with exhanst gas outlet 14, exhanst gas outlet 14 be equipped with switch with
In being turned on and off for control exhanst gas outlet 14, exhanst gas outlet 14 is communicated with cracking chamber 11；The bottom of the side wall of shell 1 is equipped with out
Cinder notch 16, slag notch 16 are equipped with switch being turned on and off for control slag notch 16.
It is further preferred that the side wall of shell 1 is equipped with peep hole 15, staff can be observed by peep hole 15
The rubbish surplus for cracking chamber 11, to judge whether to need to rejoin rubbish.
Certainly, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent variations or replacement can be also made under the premise of spirit, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application right
It is required that in limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garbage cracking device,
Including shell, stirring system, drive system, heating system；
Cracking chamber is equipped in the shell, the heating system is located at the rubbish entered for heating cracking intracavitary on shell；
The stirring system includes agitating shaft and blender, and the upper-end part of driving of the agitating shaft is passed in outside shell and with drive system
Dynamic to be connected to drive agitating shaft to rotate, the lower end of the agitating shaft is located at cracking intracavitary and is fixedly linked with blender；
It is characterized in that：
The blender includes that fixed ring and several stirring ropes, the fixed ring are fixedly linked with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft
Lower end pass through fixed ring after be located at fixed ring lower section；
One end of each stirring rope is fixedly linked with the lower end of agitating shaft respectively, and other end interval is connected in fixed ring.
2. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include jacking system, the agitating shaft includes
Inner shaft and outer shaft, the outer shaft are set in inner shaft, and the lower end of outer shaft is located at the top of fixed ring, the lower end of the inner shaft
Positioned at the lower section of fixed ring, outer shaft is connected with drive system transmission to drive outer shaft to rotate, the fixed ring and outer shaft stationary phase
Even, the stirring rope is connected with the lower end of inner shaft, and jacking system is with the interior axis connection to drive inner shaft vertically movable.
3. garbage cracking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The stirring system further includes several connecting strands,
Each stirring rope is sequentially connected by connecting strand and constitutes spider reticulation structure, and the lower end of the inner shaft is connected to spider web frame
Center.
4. according to garbage cracking device described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The inner shaft is equipped with can be to cracking chamber
It is passed through the duct of vapor.
5. according to garbage cracking device described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The inner shaft upper edge axis is equipped with through hole,
The vapor pipe of vapor can be passed through to cracking chamber by being equipped in the through hole.
6. according to claims 1 or 2 or the 3 garbage cracking devices, it is characterised in that：The housing bottom is equipped with magnetic air
Pipe, one end of the magnetic air pipe are located at shell and are connected outside and with magnetic air generator, the magnetic air pipe it is another
End is located at cracking intracavitary.
7. according to claims 1 or 2 or the 3 garbage cracking devices, it is characterised in that：The heating system includes flame injection
Device, the flame thrower include the injection pipe for capableing of flame, and the injection pipe is tangent with shell and is connected to cracking chamber.
8. garbage cracking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The position that injection pipe is corresponded in the shell is equipped with
Turbulent mechanism, the turbulent flow mechanism includes horn mouth, and the bell-mouthed small end is communicated with injection pipe.
9. according to claims 1 or 2 or the 3 garbage cracking devices, it is characterised in that：The top side wall of the shell is equipped with cigarette
Gas exports, and the sidewall bottom of the shell, which is equipped with, slags tap, and the exhanst gas outlet, slag notch are communicated with cracking chamber respectively.
10. according to claims 1 or 2 or the 3 garbage cracking devices, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the shell, which is equipped with, to be seen
Examine hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820244219.XU CN208042140U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820244219.XU CN208042140U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208042140U true CN208042140U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63952842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820244219.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN208042140U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208042140U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278610A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820244219.XU patent/CN208042140U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278610A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
| CN108278610B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2023-12-19 | 湖南尚威新能源环保有限公司 | Garbage cracking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181102 Effective date of abandoning: 20231219 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20181102 Effective date of abandoning: 20231219 |