CN208034086U - A kind of part processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of part processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
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- CN208034086U CN208034086U CN201820127467.6U CN201820127467U CN208034086U CN 208034086 U CN208034086 U CN 208034086U CN 201820127467 U CN201820127467 U CN 201820127467U CN 208034086 U CN208034086 U CN 208034086U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to technical fields of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of part processing unit (plant).It includes pedestal, array toolbox, transport carrier;Array toolbox is movably disposed at into withdrawing direction on the pedestal, and each toolbox is installed with the cutter for processing the particular process demand of privileged site on the workpiece to be added;Transport carrier is arranged on the base, for placing workpiece to be added, has the machining state of the mobile status and stopping that conveying the workpiece to be added, and in machining state, each workpiece to be added thereon corresponds to the machining position of each toolbox.The part processing unit (plant) of the utility model is saved artificial, high in machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical fields of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of part processing unit (plant).
Background technology
It, usually can there are one need to process multiple holes on parts and be fallen to the edge in each hole in mechanical processing
The case where angle.Due to the influence of the factors such as the function in each hole, the active force for acting on and bearing, the diameter in each hole also can be
It is different.Most common way is to process each hole respectively, is carrying out chamfer machining to the edge in each hole respectively.Common way
It is to process each hole one by one on the same station by manually selecting suitable drill bit respectively according to the requirement of drawing, go forward side by side
The corresponding chamfering of row.In the processing method of various kinds, there is error in artificial selection drill bit, therefore rejection rate is relatively high.Separately
A kind of way is that hole different on workpiece is processed on different stations, can be selected in this way to avoid tool caused by ask
Topic, simultaneously because the processing work unification of each station, is conducive to improve production efficiency.But it needs between each station
Transport system is established, and in view of the necessary interval of employee on each station, for example goes up toilet, drinks water, the work between employee
Between exchange etc., in order not to rest as entire work, it is also necessary to necessary product be arranged in each station and stack place.By
It is big that this results in occupied ground, is not easily cleaned, the problem of productive temp length.
To improve production efficiency, Chinese patent literature CN103658730A discloses a kind of full-automatic drilling machine, including rack,
Rack side is equipped with charging tray, and hopper, the hopper side of being fixed on the base is fixedly installed in charging tray side, and finished product material is arranged in rack lower section
Vehicle, shell outside are equipped with electric cabinet, and four automatic drill bits are vertically arranged on four angles of rack, be arranged between four automatic drill bits by
The rotating circular disk of motor drive, rotating circular disk is vertical with automatic drill bit, and eight rig floors are uniformly arranged on rotating circular disk;It is two neighboring
Manipulator is respectively set in rack between automatic drill bit;Four material paths, the end point of four material paths is arranged in the discharge port of charging tray
The underface of four manipulators of rack side is not extended to;Automatic drill bit, the motor for being driven rotating circular disk and manipulator difference
It is electrically connected with electric cabinet.
The above-mentioned prior art simultaneously drills to multiple objects on a rotating circular disk, can reduce processing stations,
Due to using the automatic workpiece to be machined up and down on turntable, can also greatly improve working efficiency.Since its turntable is only to add
It is rotated between station and upper and lower material position, therefore the technical solution is for the same part, the case where multiple spot is processed, it is also necessary to be transported to
Processing stations are moved down to complete.Occupied ground is big, is not easily cleaned, and the problem of productive temp length still has.
Utility model content
Therefore, it the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome occupied ground in technology big, is not easily cleaned, produces
The problem of beat length provides a kind of part processing unit (plant) that saving is artificial, high in machining efficiency.
To solve the above problems, a kind of part processing unit (plant) of the utility model, including pedestal, array toolbox, conveying
Bracket;Array toolbox is movably disposed at into withdrawing direction on the pedestal, and each toolbox is installed with
Process the cutter of the particular process demand of privileged site on the workpiece to be added;Transport carrier is arranged on the base, is used for
Workpiece to be added is placed, there is the machining state of the mobile status and stopping that conveying the workpiece to be added, in machining state, thereon
Each workpiece to be added corresponds to the machining position of each toolbox.
Each toolbox into withdrawing it is directionally independent it is mobile.
The mobile linear range of each mobile status of the transport carrier is equal.
The transport carrier is the turntable being rotatably mounted on the pedestal.
For the turntable rotationally to be installed around vertical shaft, each toolbox passes through elevating mechanism and the pedestal
Connection.
The elevating mechanism is hydraulic mechanism.
The toolbox includes bench drill;The cutter being arranged on the bench drill is corresponding particular process demand diameter
Drill bit.
The transport carrier is equipped with the detent mechanism for positioning the workpiece to be added.
The detent mechanism include it is compatible with the location hole on the workpiece to be added for the workpiece to be added into
The fixed link of row limit.
The detent mechanism further includes the support element being arranged in the middle part of several fixed links, and the support element is used to support
The workpiece to be added.
The transport carrier with the motor controlled by control device by driving.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the following advantages that:
1. the part processing unit (plant) of the utility model, including pedestal, array toolbox and transport carrier;Array cutter group
Part is movably disposed at into withdrawing direction on the pedestal, and each toolbox is installed with the processing workpiece to be added
The cutter of the particular process demand of upper privileged site;Transport carrier is arranged on the base, for placing workpiece to be added;Have
The machining state for conveying the mobile status and stopping of the workpiece to be added, in machining state, each workpiece to be added thereon
The machining position of corresponding each toolbox.The part processing unit (plant) of the utility model needs to add on a workpiece to be added
Multiple holes of work and when carrying out chamfering to the edge in each hole, can be selected according to the process requirements of workpiece to be added it is multiple specific plus
Workpiece to be added is placed on transport carrier by the toolbox of work demand, in the machining state of transport carrier, each knife
Tool component corresponds to each workpiece to be added and is processed, and in the mobile status of transport carrier, each workpiece to be added is held in the palm with conveying
Frame is moved to next machining position, i.e., the multiple holes of work pieces process to be added and the edge to each hole are realized on the same station
Carry out chamfering, save it is artificial, it is high in machining efficiency, and workpiece to be added need not be transported to next machining position be processed hole and
Chamfering is carried out to the edge in each hole, therefore productive temp is short, and need not multiple stacking places be set because multiple spot is processed,
Occupied ground smaller.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the stereogram of embodiment of the utility model;
Reference sign:
1- pedestals;2- turntables;3- workpiece to be added;61- fixed links;62- support elements;71- bench drills;72- drill bits.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of part processing unit (plant) of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including 1, six group of toolbox of pedestal, conveying support
Frame.
Each toolbox is connect by hydraulicefficiency elevation structure with the pedestal 1, and each institute is controlled by elevating mechanism
State toolbox up and down into withdrawing it is directionally independent it is mobile.The toolbox includes bench drill 71 and is arranged on platform turn 71
Cutter;Wherein, the cutter is the drill bit of the particular process demand diameter for processing privileged site on the workpiece to be added 3
72。
The transport carrier is the turntable 2 being rotatably mounted on the pedestal 1, and the turntable 2 is by by control device control
The motor driving of system is rotated around the vertical shaft of turntable 2, and turntable 2 is for placing workpiece 3 to be added;With the conveying workpiece to be added
3 mobile status and the machining state of stopping, in mobile status, the movement of each mobile status of the transport carrier linearly away from
From equal;In machining state, each workpiece 3 to be added thereon corresponds to the machining position of each toolbox.
The transport carrier is equipped with the detent mechanism for positioning the workpiece to be added 3, and the detent mechanism includes solid
Fixed pole 61 and support element 62, fixed link 61 are adapted with the location hole on the workpiece 3 to be added, for the workpiece 3 to be added
It is limited.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, there are two the settings of fixed link 61, it is of course also possible to be provided with multiple;For
It prevents workpiece 3 to be added from deforming in process, the middle part of several fixed links 61 is provided with support element 62, institute
It states support element 62 and is used to support the workpiece to be added 3.In the present embodiment, there are one the settings of support element 62, it is of course also possible to
It is provided with multiple.Certainly, the detent mechanism can also be fixture, as long as workpiece 3 to be added can be clamped by meeting.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, there are 8 detent mechanisms on turntable 2, in any machining state, wherein
Each toolbox is corresponded on 6 detent mechanisms of continuous adjacent respectively, 2 detent mechanisms that another two is continuously connected are used for
Material and blanking.
The course of work of the part processing unit (plant) of present embodiment is:Specific according to the privileged site of workpiece 3 to be added adds
Work demand selects multiple drill bits 72 for meeting particular process demand, and multiple drill bit 72 is mounted on bench drill 71.At described turn
When the machining state of disk 2, the workpiece 3 to be added is moved into from charging tray in the detent mechanism on the turntable 2, and fixed
Machining state needed for keeping.The turntable 2 becomes mobile status again to during machining state from machining state, the turntable
2 rotations drive the workpiece 3 to be added being arranged on to move to first machining position in 2 rotation direction of the turntable, then should
The toolbox in machining position drives the drill bit 72 on the bench drill 71 close under the drive of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure
The workpiece to be added 3 is simultaneously processed it.After the drill bit 72 completes processing, band of the toolbox in hydraulicefficiency elevation structure
Under dynamic, the drill bit 72 on the bench drill 71 is driven to be detached from the workpiece to be added 3.In this process, this is described to wait for
Identical workpiece to be added 3 is moved into detent mechanism described in the adjacent upstream of the detent mechanism residing for workpiece 3 again.Turntable 2
Again mobile status is become again to machining state from machining state, the turntable 2 by first machining position after processing is completed
The workpiece to be added 3 moves to second machining position in 2 rotation direction of turntable, and described in detent mechanism described in adjacent upstream
Workpiece 3 to be added moves to first machining position, repeats the above process so that each workpiece 3 to be added gradually completes six stations
Processing, and at the same time lower six stations of each machining state simultaneously the workpiece 3 to be added described to six be processed.Until each
The workpiece to be added 3 is turned to behind blanking position with turntable 2 and is removed from turntable 2, completes the processing of workpiece 3 to be added.
The part processing unit (plant) of present embodiment needs to process multiple holes and to each on a workpiece 3 to be added
When the edge in a hole carries out chamfering, it can be selected according to the particular process demand of the privileged site of the workpiece 3 to be added multiple full
Multiple drill bit 72 is mounted on the corresponding bench drill 71 by the drill bit 72 of sufficient particular process demand;It is placed on the conveying
The workpiece 3 to be added on bracket, in the machining state of the transport carrier, each toolbox corresponds to each described
Workpiece 3 to be added is processed, and in the mobile status of the transport carrier, each workpiece 3 to be added is held in the palm with the conveying
Frame is moved to next machining position, i.e., realized on the same station edge in 3 one holes of workpiece to be added or hole into
The processing of row chamfering is saved manually, high in machining efficiency, and need not replace the repositioning of cutter and workpiece to be added 3, therefore raw
It is short to produce beat, and need not multiple stacking places be set because multiple spot is processed, occupied ground smaller.
Can be the movement in horizontal direction into withdrawing direction in above-described embodiment.At this point, the shaft of turntable 2 is then water
Flat setting, the elevating mechanism also replace with the rack-and-pinion for meeting toolbox movement demand, the solenoid valve control amount of feeding
Horizontal driving and reversing mechanism.
In above-described embodiment, turntable 2 can also replace with the transport mechanisms such as conveyer belt.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of part processing unit (plant), including,
Pedestal (1);
It is characterized in that,
Array toolbox is being movably disposed at into withdrawing direction on the pedestal (1), each toolbox installing
There is the cutter for processing the particular process demand of privileged site on workpiece (3) to be added;
Transport carrier is arranged on the pedestal (1), for placing workpiece to be added (3);With the conveying workpiece (3) to be added
Mobile status and stopping machining state, in machining state, the corresponding each knife of each workpiece (3) to be added thereon
Has the machining position of component.
2. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each toolbox is into withdrawing direction
It independently moves.
3. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that each mobile shape of the transport carrier
The mobile linear range of state is equal.
4. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the transport carrier is is rotatably mounted at
State the turntable (2) on pedestal (1).
5. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the turntable (2) around vertical shaft to rotate
Ground is installed, and each toolbox is connect by elevating mechanism with the pedestal (1).
6. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism is hydraulic mechanism.
7. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the toolbox includes bench drill (71);
The cutter being arranged on the bench drill (71) is the drill bit (72) of corresponding particular process demand diameter.
8. according to claim 1,2,4-6 any one of them part processing unit (plant)s, which is characterized in that set on the transport carrier
It is useful for positioning the detent mechanism of the workpiece to be added (3).
9. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the detent mechanism include with it is described to be processed
The compatible fixed link (61) for being limited to the workpiece (3) to be added of location hole on part (3).
10. part processing unit (plant) according to claim 9, which is characterized in that exist if the detent mechanism further includes setting
The support element (62) in the middle part of the fixed link (61) is done, the support element (62) is used to support the workpiece to be added (3).
11. according to claim 1,2, any one of them part processing unit (plant) of 4-6,9,10, which is characterized in that the conveying support
Frame with the motor controlled by control device by driving.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820127467.6U CN208034086U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of part processing unit (plant) |
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CN201820127467.6U CN208034086U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of part processing unit (plant) |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109759568A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-17 | 洛阳理工学院 | Automatic discharge apparatus is used in a kind of processing of part |
CN115771088A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-10 | 江苏万恒铸业有限公司 | Steel casting grinding device with traction function and traction method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820127467.6U patent/CN208034086U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109759568A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-05-17 | 洛阳理工学院 | Automatic discharge apparatus is used in a kind of processing of part |
CN115771088A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-10 | 江苏万恒铸业有限公司 | Steel casting grinding device with traction function and traction method |
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