CN208030368U - A kind of light emitting artificial plant - Google Patents

Abstract

Light emitting artificial plant, including emulation plant body（1）, charge storage element（2）, control circuit（3）, LED illuminator（4）, long-lasting phosphor（5）, LED illuminator（4）It is located at emulation plant body（1）It is upper or internal, and long-lasting phosphor is equipped with around（5）, charge storage element（2）, LED illuminator（4）Pass through circuit and control circuit（3）It is connected, using LED illuminator（4）Interval inspired long-lasting illuminator（5）It is ornamental to realize shining for night, and reduce power consumption, by using photovoltaic power generation technology, the dependence to alternating current has been broken away from, and external information is incuded by illuminance transducer etc. and is shone, has further saved electric energy, setting can also be mixed with naturally wild plant, further enhance degree and ornamental value true to nature.

Description

A kind of light emitting artificial plant

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of artificial plants, and in particular to a kind of long-persistence luminous emulation plant.

Background technology

With the increasingly raising of the development and people's living standard of society, ornament type is on the increase.Wherein emulation is planted For object due to not by seasonal effect, not needing the advantages that nourishment, beautifying the living environment, aspect has played important function, also gets over To get over by the approval of customer and welcoming for market.

But existing emulation plant is made with plastics, rubber, resin or fiber cloth etc. in conjunction with backing material mostly, and mostly Not automatic light source cannot actively shine although having beautification, afforestation effect daytime under the dark surrounds such as night, to lose Ornamental function.

Therefore it is proposed that light emitting artificial plant, general powered by main.Due to the use of when need advance laying-out, Not only installation is inconvenient, but also maintenance and electric cost are higher, to constrain its use scope.

Also it is proposed that solar energy luminous emulation plant, but above two method directly shines, generally existing LED luminance Excessively high, too big with the luminance contrast of natural environment, star, the moon, degrees of fusion is low, instead results in fidelity decline, and LED Have the shortcomings that it is luminous dazzling, lose green, health life idea original intention.

It is thus proposed that using long after glow luminous material and organic media in conjunction with making emulation plant, more than length Brightness luminescent material has many advantages, such as the cities Bu Hao electroluminescence, non-maintaining by absorbing ambient light afterglow, thus with very extensively Wealthy application prospect.But since ambient light illumination in actual use is insufficient, the luminous material of abundant inspired long-lasting is tended not to Material, therefore after-glow brightness is difficult to meet actual needs, it is difficult to effectively promoted.

And existing long-persistence luminous emulation plant causes color single due to the factor that long-afterglow luminescent powder adds（Generally Inclined yellow green）, further limit its market.

Therefore how not depend on mains-supplied and increase the light emission luminance of existing light emitting artificial plant, and reduce making, installation, dimension Shield, electric cost enrich luminescent color, and improve fidelity and luminous intelligence degree, are problems urgently to be resolved hurrily in the industry.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned problems, we pass through：A passes through in emulation plant body（Give determining shape）Upper setting LED shines Body and long-lasting phosphor so that emulation plant body also has the function of to shine ornamental at night；B, using replaceable charge storage element Power supply or photovoltaic module generate electricity and power using ambient light, the dependence to alternating current have been broken away from, to reduce installation, maintenance and use Electric cost, and movement is more convenient, and use is more flexible；C, by combining LED luminescence technologies and long after glow luminous material The characteristics of luminescence, control LED light source is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and improves Light emission luminance, reduces energy consumption, and reduces interval luminous stroboscopic and glare effect, has both maintained indistinct change Illumination effect, it is high with the degrees of fusion of natural environment, and the comfort level to human eye is improved, and can also when power-off or less power Ambient light afterglow is absorbed by long afterglow；D, incude external environment by inductors such as illumination inductor and infrared inductors Information automatic luminous improves luminous intelligent level；E, by using the LED of different luminescent colors and with LED light source Different luminescent colors long after glow luminous material simulating plant Natural color, enrich the luminescent color of emulation plant, may be used also With by being used in combination with naturally wild plant, or combine artificial animal（Give determining shape）, further improve it and force True degree and aesthetic effect：Propose a kind of long-persistence luminous emulation plant of solar energy.

The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of light emitting artificial plant, including emulation plant body（1）, charge storage element （2）, control circuit（3）, LED illuminator（4）, the emulation plant body（1）Including flower or leaf or stem or rattan or branch or root or Assemblys more than other attachmentes or both of the above or both, the LED illuminator（4）It is located at emulation plant body（1）On Or emulation plant body（1）Interior, described charge storage element（2）, LED illuminator（4）Respectively with control circuit（3）It is connected, it is described Emulation plant body（1）On be additionally provided with long-lasting phosphor（5）, the control circuit（3）For there is control and LED is driven to shine Body（4）With some cycles or duty ratio interval shines and inspired long-lasting illuminator（5）The control circuit of luminous function.

Further, emulation plant body（1）Each section between by fastener or viscose glue or the methods of to agree with structure fixed Or splicing.

Further, emulation plant body（1）Coupling part between each section uses waterproofing design, such as waterproof port, with Enhance water proofing property.

Further, control circuit（3）Also it is connected with photovoltaic module（6）, and be the control circuit with charge and discharge control function, To pass through photovoltaic module（6）It is generated electricity using ambient light and by control circuit（3）Control charge storage element（2）LED illuminator is supplied Electricity；Or the control circuit（3）It is also connected with photovoltaic module respectively（6）And wind electricity generating system, and to be supplied with wind light mutual complementing The control circuit of Electricity Functional, to improve power supply protection.

Further, charge storage element（2）For the charge storage element with charging unit.

Further, control circuit（3）It is connected with illuminance transducer（7）, and for according to illuminance transducer（7）It senses Ambient light illumination automatically turns on or closes the control circuit of the function of circuit.Such as：Work as illuminance transducer（7）Sense ambient light illumination When more than 200LX, circuit is automatically closed, works as illuminance transducer（7）When sensing that ambient light illumination is less than 200LX, electricity is automatically turned on Road shines, to realize the automatic distinguishing under daytime high illumination environment, the work(of automatic luminous under the low light environments such as night Can, and reduce power consumption.

Particularly, photovoltaic module（6）Illuminance transducer can be served as（7）Effect.

Further, LED illuminator（4）For LED light bar or LED light strip, and it is fixed on emulation plant body（1）On；LED shines Body（4）Around be additionally provided with long-lasting phosphor（5）.

Further, LED illuminator（4）For the combination of LED light source and optical material, wherein optical material be light pipe or Light-guiding pillar or light-strip or optical fiber, LED light source are located at one end of optical material and make leaded light by the refraction and reflection of light Material emission；Long-lasting phosphor is equipped on optical material or around optical material（5）.

Further, long-lasting phosphor（5）For the long afterglow that afterglow dominant wavelength is yellow green or blue-green or red Illuminator（5）Or combinations thereof.Wherein, afterglow dominant wavelength is yellow green or glaucous long-lasting phosphor（5）It can use In the stem or leaf that make plant, afterglow dominant wavelength is the long-lasting phosphor of red（5）It can be used for making the flower of plant Valve.

Further, photovoltaic module（6）For strong light photovoltaic module or/and dim light photovoltaic module；Or the photovoltaic module（6） For solar energy film, it is located at emulation plant body（1）Blade on.

Further, emulation plant body（1）The blade of part or all of leaf is organic material cast or injection molding part；Or it is imitative Real plants body（1）The blade of part or all of leaf is long-afterglow luminescent powder and the mixed cast of organic material or injection molding Part；Vein can be set on some blades, and vein is generally elastic optical material, and one end setting LED of optical material shines Body（4）, long-persistence luminous pipe sleeve can also be set around optical material；Or the edge contour of leaf is equipped with LED illuminator（4） Or/and long-lasting phosphor（5）.

Specific production method can be that elastic optical material is arranged in the shape of vein and with flexible organic material by pouring Note or injection molding are flexible blade, and one end of elastic optical material is provided with LED illuminator, play bearing and luminous.

Can also be flexible organic material by cast or injection molding it is flexible blade, optical material is elastic light guide Material, and one end is provided with LED illuminator and shape glue or the buckle etc. for being arranged into vein are fixed on blade, as hair Light entity simultaneously plays the role of bearing.

Further, emulation plant body（1）Partly or entirely colored petal is organic material cast or injection molding part；Or it is imitative Real plants body（1）Partly or entirely colored petal is long-afterglow luminescent powder and the mixed cast of organic material or injection molding part And LED illuminator is directly set at petal center（5）；Or the edge contour of petal is equipped with LED illuminator（4）Or/and long afterglow Illuminator（5）；Or emulation plant body（1）Partly or entirely the lower part of colored pistil is flexible wire, and the top of pistil is sent out for LED Body of light（4）Or carry long-lasting phosphor（5）LED light source or emulation plant body（1）Partly or entirely colored pistil is one end With LED illuminator（4）Light-guide material.

Further, emulation plant body（1）Blade or petal be fiber cloth on be coated with long after glow luminous material.

Further, emulation plant body（1）LED illuminator is inlayed or winds or be pasted on part or all of stem（4）, described LED illuminator（4）It is equipped with long-lasting phosphor for surrounding（5）LED light bar or LED light strip；Or the emulation plant body （1）Inlay or wind or be pasted with optical material on part or all of stem, the optical material be light pipe or light-guiding pillar or Light-strip or optical fiber, LED light source are located at one end of optical material, long-lasting phosphor are equipped with around optical material（5）.

Further, emulation plant body（1）Including other attachmentes be artificial animal, the artificial animal be equipped with LED Illuminator（4）Or/and carry long-lasting phosphor（5）LED illuminator（4）, such as in emulation plant body（1）Floral leaf on be arranged Shine dragonfly or luminous ladybug or luminous firefly etc., or emulation plant body in water（1）Upper be arranged in luminous batrachia, water emulates Plant（1）Surrounding's water in setting luminous fishes etc., to further enhance nature simulated effect.

Further, light emitting artificial plant carries pedestal, the shape required design of pedestal；Electric power storage member is equipped in the pedestal Part（2）And control circuit（3）Or/and the pedestal is equipped with photovoltaic module（6）Or/and the pedestal is tied with machinery Structure is made such as solar telephone goods of furniture for display rather than for use.

Further, control circuit（3）For there is control and drive LED illuminator（4）The work(to be shone with light intensity gradual manner The control circuit of energy.For example, LED illuminator（4）It is gradually brightened with light intensity or gradually dimmed manner periodically shines, to make hair Light had not only been full of variety but also not dazzling, increased landscaping effect and the comfort level to human eye.

Further, control circuit（3）It is connected with control switch, control switch is with the work(for being turned on and off circuit Or/and can be there is selection and conversion LED illuminator（4）The control of the function of light-emitting mode switchs.

Wherein, different light-emitting modes corresponds to different light periods or duty ratio or power etc..

Further, control circuit（3）It is connected with wireless receiving or sending device, and to open or closing with reception external information Closed circuit or/and selection LED illuminator（4）Light-emitting mode function control circuit.

Further, light emitting artificial plant is arranged with naturally wild plant with promiscuous mode（Light emitting artificial plant mixes setting Between naturally wild plant）, true and false combination, to improve vivid effect and appreciation effect.

Emulation plant body（1）：

Emulation plant body（1）Phytomorph is imitated for people, raw material is emulated with height（Generally resin or plastics etc.）If Meter is made, including assemblys more than leaf or flower or stem or rattan or branch or root or other attachmentes or both of the above or both, Pass through fastener or viscose glue or the fixed or splicing that the methods of agrees with structure between each section.

Charge storage element（2）：

Charge storage element（5）It can be accumulator, such as Ni-MH battery, lithium battery, can also be chargeable capacitance, it is such as super Capacitance etc., preferably lithium battery.

Control circuit（3）：

Control circuit（3）Including at least control and driving two parts, by circuit respectively with charge storage element（2）, LED shine Body（4）Equal components are connected, and have the function of charge and discharge control, and the keying of energy control circuit, and control and drive LED illuminator （4）With certain period strobe light emission or continuous illumination.

Control circuit（3）Generally carry circuit module or circuit board rigid or flexible；Monolithic can particularly be carried The microprocessors such as machine.

Control circuit（3）There can be LED illuminator（4）The function of light-emitting mode conversion, that is, control LED light source（5）? The function of being converted between the light-emitting mode of different luminous power or period or duty ratio or sequential or fluctuation depth.Control circuit （3）Also have and is turned on and off circuit according to ambient light illumination given threshold, such as：Daytime closes circuit and is stopped, night It opens circuit and shines.

Control circuit（3）There can be sequential lighting function, i.e., to identical or different luminescent color, identical or different encapsulation The LED illuminator of mode（4）It is spatially grouped, and passes through control circuit（3）According to internal processes or external command to each group LED It chronologically powers successively, to make spike nail light Integral luminous have the function of dynamic shine.

Control circuit（3）Can carry sensor, by sensor sensing external information and automatically control spike nail light shine The conversion of pattern, when neighbouring someone moves, increases LED hairs such as by the movement of object near radar sensor automatic sensing Body of light（4）Output power, to improve induction or effect of warning, when there be nobody nearby it is mobile when, reduce LED illuminator（4） Output power.To save energy consumption, extend the duration that shines.

LED illuminator（4）：

LED illuminator（4）For combination etc. more than point light source or array light source or area source or both or both, tool Body can be inorganic LED, organic LED（That is OLED）, laser LED etc..

Blocking the way is nailed on equipped with long-lasting phosphor（5）When, then it can be divided into the hairs of the LED with arousal function by purposes difference The LED illuminator of body of light and common lighting function（It can also be entirely the LED illuminator with arousal function）.

Wherein, the LED illuminator with arousal function, which rises, actively shines and inspired long-lasting illuminator（5）Effect, be It pays the utmost attention to and long-lasting phosphor（5）The light source that excitation spectrum matches, emission wavelength is with to long-lasting phosphor（5）'s Launching efficiency is main criterion.It is preferred that with wiring board, peak wavelength 450nm is below, blue light or purple light or ultraviolet light, The LED area array light source of SMD encapsulation, or with wiring board, peak wavelength 450nm is below, COB of blue light or purple light or ultraviolet light Area source.

The light that the LED illuminator of common lighting function is sent out is without long-lasting phosphor（5）It directly projects, preferentially plays Conventional lighting, the effects that showing, warn, reminding；It is preferred that carrying the direct insertion of the pin package of collector lens in the principal direction that shines LED（That is straw hat formula LED lamp bead）；Luminescent color preferred white or red or yellow or blue or green.

Long-lasting phosphor（5）：

Long-lasting phosphor（5）Belong to a kind of energy-saving luminous material, generally refers to long-afterglow luminescent powder or long-persistence luminous The mixture or hybrid process object of powder and transparent medium.Wherein machining object refers to long-afterglow luminescent powder and transparent medium mixing, warp It crosses and is heating and curing or reacts solidification or the molding by techniques such as injection molding, extrusions.

The long-afterglow luminescent powder used preferentially selects the alkaline earth aluminate salt or silicates for mixing rare earth of good luminous performance, Such as turn blue the Sr of green light₄Al₁₄O₂₅Or the SrAl of jaundice green light₂O_4,Or both be mixed in a certain ratio；The transparent medium used is The media such as the good plastic resin of translucency, rubber or glass.

Long-lasting phosphor（5）It plays when excitation LED illuminator（4）Stop continuing luminous work by twilight sunset after shining With.

Photovoltaic module（6）：

Photovoltaic module（6）Pass through circuit and control circuit（3）It is connected, can is monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic device rigid or flexible Part, polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic device or amorphous silicon photovoltaic device etc. can be specifically solar panel or solar energy film etc..

Photovoltaic module（6）In addition to that luminous energy can be utilized to charge, the function of illuminance transducer, control circuit are generally had both（3）Energy According to photovoltaic module（6）Circuit is automatically closed in collected ambient light illumination parameter, or opens circuit control and drive LED illuminator （4）It shines, to realize the function of automatic light on and off round the clock.

Sensor（7）：

Sensor（7）For illuminance transducer or infrared sensor etc..

The major advantage of the utility model is：

1, by the way that LED illuminator and long-lasting phosphor are arranged on emulation plant body so that emulation plant body is at night Also have the function of to shine ornamental；

2, it generates electricity and powers using ambient light using the power supply of replaceable charge storage element or photovoltaic module, broken away to alternating current It relies on, to reduce installation, maintenance and electric cost, and movement is more convenient, and use is more flexible；3, pass through combination The characteristics of luminescence of LED luminescence technologies and long after glow luminous material, control LED light source are shone with certain period and duty ratio interval And inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and improves light emission luminance, reduces energy consumption, and reduce the luminous stroboscopic of interval and dizzy Luminous effect, to improve the comfort level to human eye；

4, incude external environment information automatic luminous by inductors such as illumination inductor and infrared inductors, improve hair The intelligent level of light；

5, by using the LED of different luminescent colors and the long-persistence luminous material of the different luminescent colors with LED light source Expect simulating plant Natural color, enrich the luminescent color of emulation plant, can also by being used in combination with naturally wild plant, Further improve its degree true to nature and aesthetic effect；

6, the application range for greatly expanding existing emulation plant is allowed to not only can be used for making artificial handicraft, but also can For household potted landscape, beautification, decoration, the building beautification of park, residential area is can be also used for, not only has emulation green on daytime Change and scene beautifying and decorating effect, can also night as energy saving luminous product for road edge play shine induce or it is auxiliary Illuminating effect is helped, night scene beauty function is not only acted as, also acts as security protection indicative function, imparts new function.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of the long-persistence luminous artificial flowers of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention one；

Fig. 3 is that a kind of blade profile structure of the long-persistence luminous artificial flowers of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention one is shown It is intended to；

Fig. 4 is a kind of three-dimensional signal of the long-persistence luminous emulation rose of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention two Figure；

Fig. 5 is that a kind of blade solid of the long-persistence luminous emulation rose of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention two is shown It is intended to；

Fig. 6 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of the long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention three；

Fig. 7 is a kind of lotus leaf cross section structure of the long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention three Schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is a kind of seedpod of the lotus cross section structure of the long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention three Schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is a kind of the vertical of the luminous dragonfly of the long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention three Body schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of the long-persistence luminous emulation turf of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention four；

Figure 11 is that a kind of solid of the grass of the long-persistence luminous emulation turf of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention four is shown It is intended to；

Figure 12 is that a kind of solid of the flower of the long-persistence luminous emulation turf of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention four is shown It is intended to；

Figure 13 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of the long-persistence luminous artificial tree of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention five；

Figure 14 is a kind of blade solid signal of the long-persistence luminous artificial tree of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention five Figure；

Figure 15 is a kind of blade solid signal of the long-persistence luminous artificial tree of solar energy of the embodiments of the present invention five Figure；

Figure 16 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of solar telephone emulation plant goods of furniture for display rather than for use of the embodiments of the present invention six；

Figure 17 is a kind of blade profile structure of solar telephone emulation plant goods of furniture for display rather than for use of the embodiments of the present invention six Schematic diagram.

Specific implementation mode

It is described in conjunction with the accompanying the embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment one

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial flowers of solar energy, including emulation plant body（111）（112）（113）（114）, electric power storage member Part（121）（122）, control circuit（131）（132）, LED illuminator（141）（142）, long-lasting phosphor, photovoltaic module （161）（162）, sensor（170）, as shown in Figure 2,3.

Emulation plant body（111）（112）（113）（114）：

Emulation plant body is by stem（111）, leaf（112）, flower（113）, flowerpot（114）Four parts form.

Wherein, stem（111）It is made of surrounding's extrusion molded plastic of hollow elastic supporting bar, carries jack thereon；

Leaf（112）Blade be three-decker, intermediate one layer is light guiding film（144）, upper layer and lower layer is that luminescent color is yellow The long afterglow coating of green（150）, and stem is inserted by petiole（111）On jack in it is fixed, the petiole is surface spray It is coated with the light-guiding pillar of long-persistence luminous layer（143）, light-guiding pillar（143）Bottom be equipped with LED illuminator（142）, the described LED hairs Body of light（142）It is located at stem（111）Jack in and by conducting wire pass through stem（111）Hollow cavity and the control in the flowerpot Circuit（131）It is connected；

Flower（113）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding, it is colored （113）Centre bottom be arranged with LED illuminator with circularizing（141）, flower（113）Pistil be flexible light guide pole, it is described soft Property light-guiding pillar bottom be equipped with yellow light LED；

Flowerpot（114）Top be equipped with photovoltaic module（161）With with sensor（170）Control panel, pass through respectively Conducting wire and it is located at flowerpot（114）Interior control circuit（131）It is connected, the control circuit（131）Also it is connected with together by conducting wire It is located at flowerpot（114）Interior charge storage element（121）.

Charge storage element（121）（122）：

Charge storage element by（121）（122）Two parts form.

Wherein, charge storage element（121）For lithium battery, it is located at flowerpot（114）It is interior.

Charge storage element（122）Also it is lithium battery, is located in control box, the control box is screwed in stem （111）On.

Control circuit（131）（132）：

Control circuit by（131）（132）Two parts form.

Wherein, control circuit（131）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board passes through circuit and electric power storage member respectively Part（121）, LED illuminator（142）, photovoltaic module（161）, sensor（170）Be connected, have the function of charge and discharge control and according to Sensor（170）The ambient light illumination sensed controls and drives LED illuminator（142）With the period of 2min and 2% duty ratio between Have a rest shine and inspired long-lasting phosphor function.Control circuit（131）It is located at flowerpot（114）It is interior, and and flowerpot（114）Top The control switch in portion is connected.

Control circuit（132）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （122）, LED illuminator（141）, photovoltaic module（162）It is connected, have the function of charge and discharge control and controls and LED is driven to shine Body（141）With the function of the luminous simultaneously inspired long-lasting phosphor of the duty ratio interval in the period of 10min and 1%.Control circuit （132）With charge storage element（122）It is located in control box together.

LED illuminator（141）（142）：

LED illuminator by（141）,（142）Two parts form.

Wherein, LED illuminator（141）For purple light F4 lamp beads.

LED illuminator（142）To line up 2835 lamp bead of blue light that linear array is welded in strip flexible circuit board.

Long-lasting phosphor：

Leaf（112）Blade mixed with transparent epoxy resin by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders after be sprayed on light guiding film （144）On be made.

Flower（113）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding.

Photovoltaic module（161）（162）：

Photovoltaic module by（161）,（162）Two parts form.

Wherein, photovoltaic module（161）For single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, it is located at flowerpot（114）Top surface.

Photovoltaic module（162）For single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, it is pasted onto the top surface of control box.

Sensor（170）：

Sensor（170）For illuminance transducer, ambient enviroment illumination can be incuded and parameter is sent to control circuit, controlled Circuit shines according to the ambient light illumination state modulator LED received：I.e. when ambient light illumination is more than 200LX, circuit is closed, ring is worked as When border illumination is less than 200LX, circuit is opened, control and LED is driven to shine.

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial flowers of solar energy of the utility model combine photovoltaic power generation technology and long-persistence luminous The luminous characteristics and characteristic of material can not only utilize ambient light to generate electricity, break away from the dependence to alternating current, and pass through control LED is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and reduces power consumption, extends luminous Duration, and by using the color of the long after glow luminous material of different twilight sunset luminescent colors difference simulating plant flower, leaf etc., reach Effect more true to nature, and electric power storage on daytime is realized by sensor sensing ambient light illumination, glowing at night has making, installation side Just, the advantages that effect is true to nature, Maintenance free, moreover it is possible to ambient light be absorbed by long after glow luminous material in the case that electric power storage is insufficient Afterglow.

Embodiment two

A kind of long-persistence luminous emulation rose of solar energy, including emulation plant body（211）（212）（213）（214）, store Electric device（220）, control circuit（230）, LED illuminator（241）（242）, long-lasting phosphor, photovoltaic module（260）, such as scheme 4, shown in 5.

Emulation plant body（211）（212）（213）（214）：

Emulation plant body is by stem（211）, leaf（212）, flower（213）, pedestal（214）Four parts form.

Wherein, stem（211）It is made of surrounding's extrusion molded plastic of hollow elastic supporting bar, carries jack thereon.

Leaf（212）Blade mixed with transparent resin by long-afterglow luminescent powder after with fibre-optic bundle（243）It is molded together Molding, the fibre-optic bundle（243）The shape of vein, fibre-optic bundle are made of and are arranged in several optical fibers （243）One end flock together and be coated on surface with cloth petiole, fibre-optic bundle is made（243）It is sent out equipped with LED this one end Body of light（242）, the LED illuminator（242）It is located at stem（211）Jack in and by conducting wire pass through stem（211）It is hollow Cavity and the control circuit in control box（230）It is connected, leaf（212）It is inserted into stem by petiole（211）On jack in it is solid It is fixed.

Flower（213）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding, it is colored （213）Centre bottom be arranged with LED illuminator with circularizing（241）.

Pedestal（214）For stainless steel base seat, play installation, fixed.

Charge storage element（220）：

Charge storage element（220）It for Ni-MH battery, is located in control box, the control box is screwed in stem （211）On.

Control circuit（230）：

Control circuit（230）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （220）, LED illuminator（241）（242）, photovoltaic module（260）It is connected, have the function of charge and discharge control and controls and drive LED Illuminator（241）With the function of the luminous simultaneously inspired long-lasting phosphor of the duty ratio interval in the period of 5min and 1.2%, and control It makes and drives LED illuminator（242）The function of continuous luminous.Control circuit（230）Be located in control box, and in control box Control switch is connected.

LED illuminator（241）（242）:

LED illuminator by（241）,（242）Two parts form.

Wherein, LED illuminator（241）For purple light F4 lamp beads.

LED illuminator（242）For green light F4 lamp beads.

Long-lasting phosphor：

Leaf（212）Blade mixed with transparent epoxy resin by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders after be molded and be made.

Flower（213）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding.

Photovoltaic module（260）：

Photovoltaic module（260）For single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, it is pasted onto the top surface of control box.Photovoltaic module（260）Also Have both the function of illuminance transducer；

A kind of long-persistence luminous emulation rose of solar energy of the utility model, combines photovoltaic power generation technology and long afterglow The luminous characteristics and characteristic of luminescent material can not only utilize ambient light to generate electricity, break away from the dependence to alternating current, and pass through control LED processed is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and reduces power consumption, extends hair Light time is long, and by using the color of the long after glow luminous material of different twilight sunset luminescent colors difference simulating plant flower, leaf etc., reaches It to effect more true to nature, and illuminance transducer induced environment illumination is served as by photovoltaic module realizes electric power storage on daytime, send out at night Light has and makes, is easy for installation, the advantages that effect is true to nature, Maintenance free, moreover it is possible to pass through long afterglow in the case that electric power storage is insufficient Luminescent material absorbs ambient light afterglow.

Embodiment three

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy, including emulation plant body（311）（312）（313）（314）, electric power storage Element（320）, control circuit（330）, LED illuminator（341）（342）（343）（344）, long-lasting phosphor, photovoltaic module （360）, as shown in Fig. 6,7,8,9.

Emulation plant body（311）（312）（313）（314）：

Emulation plant body is by root（311）, stem（312）, leaf（313）, flower（314）And other five parts of attachment composition.

Wherein, root（311）For hollow sleeve, casing is interior to be equipped with charge storage element（320）, control circuit（330）And connection is led Packaging plastic embedding is used in combination in line.Weight is wound on casing, to be fixed on the bottom.

Stem（312）It is made of surrounding's extrusion molded plastic of hollow elastic supporting bar, top carries jack；Part stem（312） Top be additionally provided with shower nozzle, the top of the shower nozzle is that SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders are mixed with PU resins and are prefabricated into The bottom of the luminescent layer with loophole of type, shower nozzle is straw hat LED lamp bead（343）, stem is passed through by conducting wire（312）Sky Chamber be located at root（311）Internal control circuit（330）It is connected.

Leaf（313）Partial blade by plastic foamed molding, top is pasted with solar energy film, passes through the petiole of bottom It is inserted into stem（312）In the through-hole at top；Partial blade is directly poured into after being mixed with PU resins by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders Curing molding on LED with flexible circuitry substrate.

Flower（314）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding, it is colored （314）Centre bottom be arranged with LED illuminator with circularizing（241）.

Other attachmentes are the dragonfly that shines, and bottom is connected with hollow transparent elastic bar, is inserted and fixed stem（312）On In slot.Two eyes of luminous dragonfly are white light F3 lamp beads, and the cavity and root of transparent elastic bar are passed through by conducting wire（311）Portion Control circuit（330）It is connected.

Charge storage element（320）：

Charge storage element（320）For lithium battery, root is encapsulated in by packaging plastic（311）Cavity in.

Control circuit（330）：

Control circuit（330）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （320）, LED illuminator（341）（342）（342）（344）, photovoltaic module（360）It is connected, has the function of charge and discharge control and control It makes and drives LED illuminator（341）（343）With the luminous luminous material of simultaneously inspired long-lasting of the duty ratio interval in the period of 5min and 2% The function of material, and control and drive LED illuminator（342）With the duty ratio interval in the period of 2min and 3% shine and excite it is long more than The function of brightness luminescent material, and control and drive LED illuminator（342）It is shone with the duty ratio interval of the period of 10s and 10%. Control circuit（230）It is encapsulated in root by packaging plastic（311）Cavity in.

LED illuminator（341）（342）（343）（344）：

LED illuminator by（341）,（342）,（343）,（344）Four parts form.

Wherein, LED illuminator（341）(343) it is purple light F3 lamp beads.

LED illuminator（342）To line up 2835 lamp bead of blue light that array is welded in flexible circuit board.

LED illuminator（344）For white light F3 lamp beads.

Long-lasting phosphor：

Leaf（313）Partial blade mixed with PU resins by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders after be directly poured into soft Curing molding on the LED of property circuit base plate.

Flower（314）Petal by luminescent color be that red long-afterglow luminescent powder is formed with transparent resin mixed injection molding.

Photovoltaic module（360）：

Photovoltaic module（360）For solar energy film, it is pasted onto part leaf（313）Top surface.Photovoltaic module（360）Also have both The function of illuminance transducer；

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial lotus flower of solar energy of the utility model combines photovoltaic power generation technology and long afterglow hair The luminous characteristics and characteristic of luminescent material can not only utilize ambient light to generate electricity, break away from the dependence to alternating current, and pass through control LED is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and reduces power consumption, extends luminous Duration, and by using the color of the long after glow luminous material of different twilight sunset luminescent colors difference simulating plant flower, leaf etc., reach Effect more true to nature, and illuminance transducer induced environment illumination is served as by photovoltaic module realize electric power storage on daytime, glowing at night, With make, easy for installation, the advantages that effect is true to nature, Maintenance free, moreover it is possible to sent out by long afterglow in the case that electric power storage is insufficient Luminescent material absorbs ambient light afterglow.

Example IV

A kind of long-persistence luminous emulation turf of solar energy, including emulation plant body（411）（412）, charge storage element（420）, Control circuit（430）, LED illuminator（441）（442）, long-lasting phosphor, photovoltaic module（460）, such as the institute of Figure 10,11,12 Show.

Emulation plant body（411）（412）：

Emulation plant body is by grass（411）And flower（412）Two parts form.

Wherein, careless（411）It is mounted on the base for flexible blade made of plastic injection on obtained, described flexible blade It is coated with long after glow luminous material.

Flower（412）Including stem, leaf, flower, wherein stem is the hollow plastic pipe with jack, and leaf is soft made of plastic injection Property blade and be fixed in the jack of stem by petiole, colored petal is flexible petal made of plastic injection, colored central row It is furnished with powder red-light LED（441）.

When installation, casing is buried according to certain rules below soil, further along casing, grass is set（411）And flower（412）, grass （411）And flower（412）Mixed arrangement, grass（411）And flower（412）Bottom draw conducting wire respectively penetrate in casing, and with emulation Control circuit in the casing of turf side（430）It is connected.

Charge storage element（420）：

Charge storage element（420）Also it is lithium battery, is located in the casing of emulation turf side.

Control circuit（430）：

Control circuit（430）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （420）, LED illuminator（441）（442）, photovoltaic module（460）It is connected, has the function of charge and discharge control, control and drive LED Illuminator（441）Simultaneously with the luminous simultaneously function of inspired long-lasting phosphor of the duty ratio interval in the period of 1min and 3% and control Drive LED illuminator（442）With the work(of the luminous simultaneously inspired long-lasting phosphor of the duty ratio interval in the period of 10min and 1.5% Energy.

Control circuit（430）With charge storage element（420）It is located at together in the casing of emulation turf side.

In control box.

LED illuminator（441）（442）：

LED illuminator by（441）,（442）Two parts form.

Wherein, LED illuminator（441）For F4 white light LEDs lamp beads.

LED illuminator（442）For the pink smooth LED lamp beads of F4.

Long-lasting phosphor：

SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders are sprayed on grass after being mixed with transparent epoxy resin（411）Blade on as more than long Brightness illuminator.

Photovoltaic module（460）：

Photovoltaic module（460）For single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, the both sides of emulation turf are located at, and set is penetrated by conducting wire Manage interior and control circuit（430）It is connected.

Photovoltaic module（460）Also act as the effect of illuminance transducer.

A kind of long-persistence luminous emulation turf of solar energy of the utility model, can be used in mixed way with natural turf, due to The luminous characteristics and characteristic of photovoltaic power generation technology and long after glow luminous material are combined, ambient light can not only be utilized to generate electricity, pendulum The dependence to alternating current is taken off, and LED is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting shines by controlling Material emission reduces power consumption, extends luminous duration, and by using the long after glow luminous material of different twilight sunset luminescent colors The color of simulating plant flower, leaf etc. respectively, achievees the effect that more true to nature, and realizes daytime by sensor sensing ambient light illumination The advantages that electric power storage, glowing at night have and make, is easy for installation, and effect is true to nature, Maintenance free, moreover it is possible in the situation of electric power storage deficiency Ambient light afterglow is absorbed by long after glow luminous material down.

Embodiment five

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial tree of solar energy, including emulation plant body（511）（512）（513）, charge storage element （520）, control circuit（530）, LED illuminator（541）（542）, long-lasting phosphor, photovoltaic module（560）, as Figure 13,14, Shown in 15.

Emulation plant body（511）（512）（513）：

Emulation plant body is by stem（511）, leaf（512）, flowerpot（513）Three parts form.

Wherein, stem（511）Various limbs are formed for plastic injection and are composed by the way that splicing is secondary, carry insert thereon Hole.

Part leaf（512）Blade be three-decker, intermediate one layer is light guiding film, and upper layer and lower layer is that luminescent color is yellowish green The long afterglow coating of color, and stem is inserted by petiole（511）On jack in it is fixed, the base portion of blade is equipped with LED illuminator （542）, the LED illuminator（542）By being wrapped in stem（511）On conducting wire and the control circuit in the flowerpot （530）It is connected；Part leaf（512）Blade on be pasted with photovoltaic module（560）, the photovoltaic module（560）For solar energy Film and by being wrapped in stem（511）On conducting wire and the control circuit in the flowerpot（530）It is connected.

Flowerpot（513）It is interior to be equipped with control circuit（530）And charge storage element（520）.

Charge storage element（520）：

Charge storage element（520）For lithium battery, it is located at flowerpot（513）In interior waterproof control box.

Control circuit（530）：

Control circuit（530）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （520）, LED illuminator（541）（542）, photovoltaic module（560）It is connected, have the function of charge and discharge control and controls and drive LED Illuminator（541）Continuous luminous, and control and drive LED illuminator（542）It is sent out with the duty ratio interval of the period of 3min and 2% The function of light and inspired long-lasting phosphor.

Control circuit（530）With charge storage element（520）It is located in control box together.

LED illuminator（541）（542）：

LED illuminator by（541）,（542）Two parts form.

Wherein, LED illuminator（541）For F4 straw hat lamp beads, it is located at one end of guide-lighting band, the guide-lighting band is wrapped in stem （511）On.

LED illuminator（542）To line up 2835 lamp bead of blue light that linear array is welded in bar shaped flexible circuit board.

Long-lasting phosphor：

Part leaf（512）Blade mixed with transparent epoxy resin by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders after be sprayed on leaded light It is made on film.

Photovoltaic module（560）：

Photovoltaic module（560）For solar energy film, it is attached to part leaf（512）Blade on.

Photovoltaic module（560）Also act as the effect of illuminance transducer.

A kind of long-persistence luminous artificial tree of solar energy of the utility model combines photovoltaic power generation technology and long-persistence luminous The luminous characteristics and characteristic of material can not only utilize ambient light to generate electricity, break away from the dependence to alternating current, and pass through control LED is shone with certain period and duty ratio interval and inspired long-lasting phosphor shines, and reduces power consumption, extends luminous Duration, and simulate by using long after glow luminous material the color of leaf etc. respectively, achievees the effect that more true to nature, and passes through photovoltaic Component, which serves as sensor sensing ambient light illumination, realizes electric power storage on daytime, and glowing at night has and makes, is easy for installation, and effect is true to nature, The advantages that Maintenance free, moreover it is possible in the case that electric power storage it is insufficient pass through long after glow luminous material absorb ambient light afterglow.

Embodiment six

A kind of solar telephone emulation plant goods of furniture for display rather than for use, including emulation plant body（610）, charge storage element（620）, control circuit （630）, LED illuminator（640）, long-lasting phosphor（650）, photovoltaic module（660）, as shown in Figure 16,17.

Emulation plant body（610）：

Emulation plant body（610）Leaf is waved by two panels to form.The blade is double-layer structure, and bottom is flexible circuitry Plate, 2835 lamp bead of blue light of arranging to array thereon, top layer be long-persistence luminous layer, by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders with Curing molding in flexible circuit board is cast directly over after transparent epoxy resin mixing.

Emulation plant body（610）Expose goods of furniture for display rather than for use shell, and is connect with the mechanical structure in shell.The goods of furniture for display rather than for use shell is Top carries the class hollow ball ball of pedestal with opening, bottom.

Charge storage element（620）：

Charge storage element（620）For Ni-MH battery, it is located in the cavity of goods of furniture for display rather than for use shell.

Control circuit（630）：

Control circuit（630）Single chip machine controlling circuit with rigid circuit board, passes through circuit and charge storage element respectively （620）, LED illuminator（640）, photovoltaic module（660）And mechanical structure is connected, and has control machinery structure to control emulation Plant（610）Periodical wobble function and charge and discharge control function, and control and drive LED illuminator（620）With 10min Period and shone with the illumination mode of light intensity gradual change enhancing and function that inspired long-lasting phosphor is luminous.Control circuit （630）It is located in the cavity of goods of furniture for display rather than for use shell, and is connected with the control of goods of furniture for display rather than for use cover top portion switch.

Control circuit（630）With charge storage element（620）It is located at together in the cavity of goods of furniture for display rather than for use shell.

LED illuminator（640）：

LED illuminator（640）To line up 2835 lamp bead of blue light that array is welded in flexible circuit board.

Long-lasting phosphor（650）：

Emulation plant body（610）Blade mixed with transparent epoxy resin by SrAl2O4 long-afterglow luminescent powders after directly pour Note curing molding in flexible circuit board, as long-lasting phosphor（650）.

Photovoltaic module（660）：

Photovoltaic module（660）For single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, it is adhesively fixed in goods of furniture for display rather than for use outer casing top surface by packaging plastic In groove.

Photovoltaic module（660）Also act as the function of illuminance transducer.

A kind of solar telephone emulation plant goods of furniture for display rather than for use of the utility model, before being generally suspended in front of driver's seat, due to knot The luminous characteristics and characteristic for having closed photovoltaic power generation technology and long after glow luminous material are shone by control LED gradual changes and excite length Afterglow materials shine, and reduce power consumption, extend luminous and automatic swinging duration, have and make simple, Maintenance free The advantages that, moreover it is possible in the case that electric power storage it is insufficient pass through long after glow luminous material absorb ambient light afterglow.

The foregoing is merely the preferred versions of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all in this reality Within novel spirit and principle, made by various modifications or changes, combination or superposition, equivalent replacement etc., or by this technology Applied to related and similar techniques field, should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of light emitting artificial plant, including emulation plant body（1）, charge storage element（2）, control circuit（3）, LED illuminator （4）, the emulation plant body（1）Including flower or leaf or stem or rattan or branch or root or other attachmentes or both of the above or both Above assembly, the LED illuminator（4）It is located at emulation plant body（1）Upper or emulation plant body（1）Interior, described storage Electric device（2）, LED illuminator（4）Respectively with control circuit（3）It is connected, it is characterised in that:The emulation plant body（1）On It is additionally provided with long-lasting phosphor（5）, the control circuit（3）For there is control and drive LED illuminator（4）With some cycles Or duty ratio interval shines and inspired long-lasting illuminator（5）The control circuit of luminous function.

2. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control circuit（3）Also it is connected with Photovoltaic module（6）, and be the control circuit with charge and discharge control function；Or the control circuit（3）It is also connected with light respectively Lie prostrate component（6）And wind electricity generating system, and be the control circuit with wind light mutual complementing function of supplying power.

3. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charge storage element（2）To carry The charge storage element of charging unit.

4. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The control circuit（3） It is connected with illuminance transducer（7）, and for according to illuminance transducer（7）The ambient light illumination sensed automatically turns on or closes circuit Function control circuit.

5. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The LED illuminator（4） For LED light bar or LED light strip, and it is fixed on emulation plant body（1）On；LED illuminator（4）Around be additionally provided with it is long-persistence luminous Body（5）.

6. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The LED illuminator（4） For the combination of LED light source and optical material, wherein optical material is light pipe or light-guiding pillar or light-strip or optical fiber, LED Light source is located at one end of optical material；Long-lasting phosphor is equipped on optical material or around optical material（5）.

7. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The long-lasting phosphor （5）For the long-lasting phosphor or combinations thereof that afterglow dominant wavelength is yellow green or blue-green or red.

8. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic module（6） For strong light photovoltaic module or/and dim light photovoltaic module；Or the photovoltaic module（6）For solar energy film, it is located at emulation plant Body（1）Blade on.

9. according to a kind of light emitting artificial plant described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The emulation plant body（1） The blade of part or all of leaf is that organic material is poured into a mould or injection molding part, vein are optical material；Or emulation plant body（1）Portion Divide or the blade of whole leaves is long-afterglow luminescent powder and the mixed cast of organic material or injection molding part；Or the edge wheel of leaf Exterior feature is equipped with LED illuminator（4）Or/and long-lasting phosphor（5）.

10. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The emulation plant body （1）Partly or entirely colored petal is organic material cast or injection molding part；Or emulation plant body（1）Partly or entirely spend Petal is long-afterglow luminescent powder and the mixed cast of organic material or injection molding part；Or the edge contour of petal is equipped with LED Illuminator（4）Or/and long-lasting phosphor（5）；Or emulation plant body（1）Partly or entirely the lower part of colored pistil is led for flexibility The top of line, pistil is LED illuminator（4）Or carry long-lasting phosphor（5）LED light source or emulation plant body（1）Part Or the pistil all spent is that one end carries LED illuminator（4）Light-guide material.

11. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The emulation plant body （1）LED illuminator is inlayed or winds or be pasted on part or all of stem（4）, the LED illuminator（4）It is equipped with for surrounding Long-lasting phosphor（5）LED light bar or LED light strip；Or the emulation plant body（1）It inlays or twines on part or all of stem Around or be pasted with optical material, the optical material is that light pipe or light-guiding pillar or light-strip or optical fiber, LED light source are set In one end of optical material, long-lasting phosphor is equipped with around optical material（5）.

12. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The emulation plant body （1）Including other attachmentes be artificial animal, the artificial animal be equipped with LED illuminator（4）Or/and it is sent out with long afterglow Body of light（5）LED illuminator（4）.

13. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The light emitting artificial is planted Object carries pedestal；Charge storage element is equipped in the pedestal（2）And control circuit（3）Or/and the pedestal is equipped with photovoltaic Component（6）Or/and the pedestal carries mechanical structure.

14. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The control circuit（3） For there is control and drive LED illuminator（4）With the control circuit for the function that light intensity gradual manner shines.

15. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The control circuit（3） It is connected with control switch, control switch is to have the function of being turned on and off circuit or/and with selection and conversion LED Illuminator（4）The control of the function of light-emitting mode switchs.

16. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The control circuit（3） It is connected with wireless receiving or sending device, and to be turned on and off circuit or/and selection LED illuminator with reception external information （4）Light-emitting mode function control circuit.

17. a kind of light emitting artificial plant according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The light emitting artificial is planted Object, which mixes, to be arranged between naturally wild plant.