CN208019529U - A kind of peeler - Google Patents
A kind of peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208019529U CN208019529U CN201820337204.8U CN201820337204U CN208019529U CN 208019529 U CN208019529 U CN 208019529U CN 201820337204 U CN201820337204 U CN 201820337204U CN 208019529 U CN208019529 U CN 208019529U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- slide unit
- driving
- fixture
- holding fixture
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of peeler, including organic frame, the first driving means of fixture rotation, the second driving device that driving cutter slide unit is moved to holding fixture side are held in rack-mounted holding fixture, hold-down mechanism and cutter slide unit, driving tightly;It is provided with cutting tool on cutter slide unit and drives the third driving device of cutting tool rotation;The rotary shaft for holding fixture and cutting tool tightly is mutually parallel, and perpendicular to the moving direction of cutter slide unit, hold-down mechanism includes that pressure head, drive ram are located at along the four-drive device that moves of fixture rotary axis direction, the center of pressure head is held tightly on the rotation axis for holding fixture tightly.The utility model holds fixture and hold-down mechanism tightly by setting, it can be ensured that there is no flying heights between the end face and holding fixture of workpiece, and the workpiece after processing is avoided larger dimensional discrepancy occur;Cutting tool uses the direction feed perpendicular to workpiece rotary shaft line simultaneously, is also beneficial to improve cutting speed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to work piece cut processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of peeler.
Background technology
There are mainly two types of the processing methods of existing cone aluminum component, the first is the side of workpiece rotation, cutter fixation cutting
Formula, second is fixed using workpiece, by the way of cutter rotation;Using second of processing method, needed during cutting feed
Want cutter around workpiece one week, therefore cutter displacement distance is long, cutting speed is slower, influences cutting efficiency;And use the first side
Formula is come to cut conical aluminum component be typically all to be completed in CNC machine, however conical aluminum component is using logical in CNC machine
Correct clamping is difficult to ensure when carrying out clamping with fixture in place, thus process after aluminum component often dimensionally exist it is larger
Deviation, and eventually lead to waste product and the fraction defective raising of workpiece.
Invention content
One kind that in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides can either ensure conical aluminum component processing effect
Rate, and the peeler of machining accuracy can be improved.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
A kind of peeler, including organic frame, holding fixture, hold-down mechanism and the cutter slide unit being mounted in the rack,
The first driving means for driving the holding fixture to rotate, drive that the cutter slide unit moves to the holding fixture side the
Two driving devices;Cutting tool and the third driving dress of the driving cutting tool rotation are provided on the cutter slide unit
It sets;The rotary shaft for holding fixture and the cutting tool tightly is mutually parallel, and perpendicular to the moving direction of the cutter slide unit,
The hold-down mechanism includes pressure head, the driving pressure head along the 4th driving dress held fixture rotary axis direction tightly and moved
It sets, the center of the pressure head is located on the rotation axis for holding fixture tightly.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, being provided on the cutter slide unit can be along the cutting tool rotary axis direction
The cutter of sliding adjusts platform, and the cutting tool setting is on cutter adjustment platform.
Further, the third driving device includes the spindle motor on cutter adjustment platform, described to cut
Cutter tool is connected on the output shaft of the spindle motor.
Further, further include having the control holding fixture, first driving means, the second driving device, third driving dress
It sets and the controller of four-drive device work compound.
Further, the holding fixture include several arc fixture blocks arranged in a ring, the driving arc fixture block to
The rotary cylinder that center is collapsed.
Further, the first driving means include workpiece electric rotating machine, on the output shaft of the workpiece electric rotating machine
It is connected with synchronous pulley, the synchronous pulley drives the holding fixture to rotate by synchronous belt.
Further, second driving device includes servo motor and the silk that is connected on the servo motor output shaft
Bar is provided with the sliding rail coordinated with the cutter slide unit in the rack, is provided on the cutter slide unit and matches with the lead screw
The nut structure of conjunction.
Further, the cutting tool is saw blade knife.
Further, the four-drive device is compression cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Compared with the first processing method, the utility model holds folder tightly by being arranged
Tool and hold-down mechanism can first pass through pressure head and squeeze workpiece, it is ensured that workpiece in clamping workpiece before holding tightly on fixture
End face and hold tightly between fixture there is no flying height, ensure workpiece can correct clamping in place, avoid the work after processing
There is larger dimensional discrepancy in part, to improve the machining accuracy of peeler, reduce fraction defective and rejection rate;Also, with second
Processing method is compared, and cutting tool uses the direction feed perpendicular to workpiece rotary shaft line, and cutting tool moves in cutting process
Dynamic distance is only the wall thickness of workpiece, hence it is evident that is less than the outer circumference of workpiece, therefore its cutting efficiency higher, is conducive to improve
Cutting speed.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of peeler of the utility model, including organic frame 1, the holding folder being mounted in the rack 1
Tool 2, hold-down mechanism 8 and cutter slide unit 3 drive the first driving means 4 held fixture 2 tightly and rotated, drive the cutter slide
The second driving device 5 that platform 3 is moved to 2 side of the holding fixture;Be provided on the cutter slide unit 3 cutting tool 6 and
The third driving device 7 for driving the cutting tool 6 to rotate;The holding fixture 2 and the rotary shaft of the cutting tool 6 are mutual
It is parallel, and perpendicular to the moving direction of the cutter slide unit 3;The hold-down mechanism 8 includes pressure head 81, drives the pressure head 81
The four-drive device 82 moved along holding 2 rotary axis direction of fixture, the center of the pressure head 81 are located at holding folder
On the rotation axis of tool 2;Also, in this embodiment, it is preferred that the rotary shaft of cutting tool 6 is vertically arranged, cutter slide unit 3
Moving direction it is horizontally disposed, can also be used the rotary shaft of cutting tool 6 and cutter slide unit 3 according to actual conditions certainly
Moving direction all carries out horizontally disposed equal other set-up modes, as long as ensureing to be mutually perpendicular.The utility model institute
The principle for stating peeler is as follows:Workpiece is placed on first and is held tightly on fixture 2, then starts four-drive device 82 with dynamic head 81
It is moved to holding fixture 2 and squeezes workpiece;After workpiece pressing, pressure head 81 will be separate under the driving of four-drive device 82
Workpiece, while holding fixture 2 tightly and clamping workpiece;Then start first driving means 4 so that the holding fixture 2 drives workpiece together
Rotation;Then, it drives cutter slide unit 3 to be moved to fixture 2 is held tightly by second driving device 5, and starts the third and drive
Dynamic device 7 drives cutting tool 6 to rotate, and should be guaranteed that the direction of rotation of cutting tool 6 and the rotation for holding fixture 2 tightly in the process
It is opposite to turn direction;As cutter slide unit 3 is gradually to the sliding of fixture 2 is held tightly, cutting tool 6 will complete feed and cut workpiece;It cuts
After the completion of cutting, the separate workpiece under the drive of cutter slide unit 3 of cutting tool 6, while holding fixture 2 tightly and also stopping rotating and unclamp work
Part completes the feeding of workpiece finally by manually or mechanically hand.Compared with the first processing method, the utility model passes through setting
It holds fixture 2 and hold-down mechanism 8 tightly, can first pass through pressure head 81 in clamping workpiece before holding tightly on fixture 8 and workpiece is squeezed
Pressure, it is ensured that there is no flying height between the end face and holding fixture 2 of workpiece, ensure that workpiece can correctly in place, be kept away clamping
Exempt from the workpiece after processing and larger dimensional discrepancy occur, to improve the machining accuracy of peeler, reduce fraction defective and rejection rate;And
And compared with second of processing method, cutting tool 6 is using the direction feed perpendicular to workpiece rotary shaft line, in cutting process
The distance that middle cutting tool 6 moves is only the wall thickness of workpiece, hence it is evident that is less than the outer circumference of workpiece, therefore its cutting efficiency is more
Height is conducive to improve cutting speed.
For different workpiece, need the position that rotary-cut is processed that will have difference, it is therefore desirable to the position of cutter into
The appropriate adjustment of row, in the present embodiment, specifically, being provided on the cutter slide unit 3 can be along 6 rotary shaft side of the cutting tool
Platform 31 is adjusted to the cutter of sliding, the setting of the cutting tool 6 is on cutter adjustment platform 31, in this way by sliding the knife
Tool adjustment platform 31 can be adjusted the position of the cutting tool 6 to adapt to the processing needs of different workpieces.And, it is preferable that institute
It includes the spindle motor on cutter adjustment platform 31 to state third driving device 7, and the cutting tool 6 is connected to institute
It states on the output shaft of spindle motor;Certainly according to third driving device 7 described in actual conditions can also select air motor etc. its
The driving element of his type, and the cutting tool 6 can also according to the speed needed for practical cutting by speed changer come
Connect driving element.
In the present embodiment, specifically, further include thering is the control holding fixture 2, first driving means 4, second to drive
The controller of 82 work compound of device 5, third driving device 7 and four-drive device, to ensure that peeler can be constituted one
The rotary-cut system of processing of a automatic running.
Preferably, the holding fixture 2 include several arc fixture blocks arranged in a ring, the driving arc fixture block to
The rotary cylinder that center is collapsed;In clamping workpiece, workpiece is placed on the annular center of arc fixture block, when rotary cylinder drives arc
It will be embraced automatically when clevis block is collapsed to center and clamp workpiece.Preferably, the first driving means 4 include workpiece rotation
Motor 41 is connected with synchronous pulley 42 on the output shaft of the workpiece electric rotating machine 41, and the synchronous pulley 42 passes through synchronous belt
The holding fixture 2 is driven to rotate;Certainly according to actual conditions, the first driving means 4 can also select air motor etc.
Other kinds of driving element, and other than the mode that toothed belt transmission may be used, chain drive, gear can also be used
The other kinds of kinds of drive such as transmission drive the holdings fixture 2 rotation.Preferably, second driving device 5 includes
The lead screw 52 for having servo motor 51 and being connected on 51 output shaft of the servo motor is provided with and the knife in the rack 1
Have the sliding rail 11 that slide unit 3 coordinates, the nut structure coordinated with the lead screw 52 is provided on the cutter slide unit 3;Except of course that
Except screw body, second driving device 5 can also use the other kinds of linear drives such as cylinder, rack-and-pinion
Mode.Simultaneously as cutting tool 6 needs high speed rotation, in the present invention, it is preferable that the cutting tool 6 is saw blade
Knife.In this embodiment, it is preferred that the four-drive device 82 is compression cylinder, can also be adopted according to actual conditions certainly
With the other kinds of straight line driving mechanism such as screw body, cam mechanism.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, only
It wants it to reach the technique effect of the utility model with any same or similar means, should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model
Within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of peeler, it is characterised in that:Including organic frame (1), holding fixture (2), pressure in the rack (1)
Tight mechanism (8) and cutter slide unit (3) drive the first driving means (4) held fixture (2) tightly and rotated, drive the cutter
The second driving device (5) that slide unit (3) is moved to described holding fixture (2) side;It is provided with cutting on the cutter slide unit (3)
Cutter (6) and the third driving device (7) of driving cutting tool (6) rotation;The holding fixture (2) and the cutting
The rotary shaft of cutter (6) is mutually parallel, and perpendicular to the moving direction of the cutter slide unit (3);The hold-down mechanism (8) includes
There is the four-drive device (82) that pressure head (81), the driving pressure head (81) are moved along described holding fixture (2) rotary axis direction,
The center of the pressure head (81) is located on the rotation axis of the holding fixture (2).
2. a kind of peeler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Being provided on the cutter slide unit (3) can be along institute
The cutter adjustment platform (31) of cutting tool (6) rotary axis direction sliding is stated, cutting tool (6) setting is adjusted in the cutter
On platform (31).
3. a kind of peeler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The third driving device (7) includes installation
Spindle motor on cutter adjustment platform (31), the cutting tool (6) are connected on the output shaft of the spindle motor.
4. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Further include having the control holding fixture
(2), first driving means (4), the second driving device (5), third driving device (7) and four-drive device (82) collaboration are made
The controller of industry.
5. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The holding fixture (2) is if include
The rotary cylinder that dry arc fixture block arranged in a ring, the driving arc fixture block are collapsed to center.
6. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The first driving means (4) include
There is workpiece electric rotating machine (41), synchronous pulley (42), the synchronization are connected on the output shaft of the workpiece electric rotating machine (41)
Belt wheel (42) drives the holding fixture (2) to rotate by synchronous belt.
7. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Second driving device (5) includes
The lead screw (52) for having servo motor (51) and being connected on the servo motor (51) output shaft is provided on the rack (1)
With the sliding rail (11) of the cutter slide unit (3) cooperation, the spiral shell coordinated with the lead screw (52) is provided on the cutter slide unit (3)
Parent structure.
8. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The cutting tool (6) is saw blade knife.
9. according to a kind of any peelers of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The four-drive device (82) is pressure
Tight cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820337204.8U CN208019529U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820337204.8U CN208019529U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of peeler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208019529U true CN208019529U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63906610
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820337204.8U Active CN208019529U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of peeler |
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CN (1) | CN208019529U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110695458A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-17 | 江西凯利德科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic product waste cutting device and cutting method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820337204.8U patent/CN208019529U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110695458A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-17 | 江西凯利德科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic product waste cutting device and cutting method |
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