CN208016845U - A kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to technical field of biological fermentation, in particular a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation, including tank body, motor, rotary froth breaker, blender, heating mantle, coolant jacket, hand hole, ventilation duct and drain hole.The utility model is installed with rotary froth breaker on the left of tank body top, rotating wheel in rotary froth breaker will produce a kind of centrifugal force in rotary course counterclockwise, the foam in tank body is driven to enter in rotary froth breaker from foam inlet, and it gets rid of in the inner left wall of rotary froth breaker, gas in foam is escaped and is discharged by gas vent, and the liquid in foam is since gravity is by refluxing opening inflow tank.The foam generated in fermentation process can be quickly and efficiently removed as a result, and avoids the use of antifoaming agent.

Description

A kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of biological fermentation, specially a kind of fermentation tanks for wheat embryo fermentation.

Background technology

Fermentation refer to people by vital movement of the microorganism under aerobic or oxygen free condition come prepare microbial cells itself, Or the process of direct metabolite or secondary metabolite, usually said fermentation refers to organism more for organic matter Certain decomposable process.Fermentation is a kind of biochemical reaction that the mankind more early contact, nowadays in food industry, biological and chemical work It is widely used in industry, is also the basic process of bioengineering, i.e. Fermentation Engineering.

Wheat embryo is the core and life of wheat, and plant is known as embryo, is equivalent to the placenta of animal, although it only accounts for wheat The 2% of weight, but nutrition accounts for the 97% of entire wheat, wherein contain more than 50 kinds of needed by human body abundant nutrition and some also not by The micro physiologically active ingredient of current scientific discovery, has high nutritive value and medical value.It is surveyed according to modern scientific research Fixed, the protein content of wheat embryo is 31% or more, is a kind of good protein, special containing 8 kinds of amino acid needed by human It is not that the content of lysine accounts for 18.5%, 6~7 times is higher by than rice, fine flour；The content of wheat embryo Linoleic acid accounts for 60%, In 80% be polyunsaturated fatty acid, and linoleic acid is exactly most important one kind in three kinds of essential fatty acids of human body, it has and reduces Blood fat prevents the effect of artery sclerosis；Wheat embryo contains relatively rich kind of vitamin, and the content of vitamin B1 is flour respectively 15 times, 12 times of rice, 28 times of soya bean, 33 times of beef, 57 times of egg；The content of vitamin B2 is flour respectively 10 times, 8 times of rice, 1.7 times of soya bean, 3 times of beef, 2 times of egg, the especially content of vitamin E, up to 34.9mg/100g, nutritionist claim it be natural VE warehouse, vitamin E have enhancing brain cell activity, delay to decline Old function；Wheat embryo also contains several mineral materials and the trace elements such as calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, chromium, selenium, phosphorus, manganese, copper；It is small The ingredient of pigment is wheat flavones in wheat germ, it is a kind of water colo(u)r, has treatment work(well to angiocardiopathy Energy；Glutathione in wheat embryo, having person, it is anticancer factor, it is to inhibiting cancer to have significant effect；Wheat embryo In contain a large amount of dietary fiber, have and release constipation, reduce blood fat, reduce postprandial blood sugar and other effects, and weight-reducing, toxin expelling it Function.In short, wheat embryo is a kind of extremely precious wholefood nutritional resource, it acts on the mystery of health, Increasingly obtain the concern and favor of common people.

Fermentation tank refers to the industrial device for being used for carrying out microbial fermentation, and main body is generally main made of stainless steel plate Formula cylinder, it is resistant to steam sterilizing, has certain operating flexibility, contents to reduce to the greatest extent（Avoid dead angle）, material and energy Transfer performance is strong, and can be centainly adjusted so that cleaning, reduce pollution, is suitable for the production of multiple product and reduces energy Amount consumption.General fermentation tank will produce a large amount of foam during heating stirring, foam have cause loss of product and The harm such as the utilization rate of reduction Zymolysis Equipment, production at present is generally removed using antifoaming agent and is defoamed, but antifoaming agent can remain in In zymotic fluid, and many difficulties are brought to subsequent abstraction process.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of hair for wheat embryo fermentation Fermentation tank.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fermentation tanks for wheat embryo fermentation, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：

A kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation, including tank body, motor, rotary froth breaker, blender, heating Set, coolant jacket, hand hole, ventilation duct, drain hole, it is characterised in that：The tank body is hollow structure, and the left side on tank body top is fixed There is rotary froth breaker, the rotary froth breaker is by small size motor, gas vent, rotating wheel, refluxing opening and foam inlet group At the small size motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of rotary froth breaker, and the rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the inner cavity of rotary froth breaker, rotation Runner is made of scraper plate, wheel shaft and wheel disc, and the scraper plate annular array is distributed in the surrounding of wheel shaft, the both ends of scraper plate respectively with wheel Axis is fixedly connected with wheel disc, and rotating wheel is fixed on the inner wall of rotary froth breaker by the both ends of wheel shaft, and small size motor passes through biography Dynamic device is connect with rotating wheel, and gas vent, a left side for rotary froth breaker bottom end are offered on the left of rotary froth breaker top Side offers refluxing opening, and the right side opening of rotary froth breaker bottom end is equipped with foam inlet, and refluxing opening and foam inlet run through tank The top of body is simultaneously goed deep into the inner cavity of tank body.

Preferably, the blender is made of rotating disc, bearing spider, rotation axis, paddle and bearing base, the axis The middle part that bearing is fixedly arranged on tank body top is held, company is fixed in the upper end of the rotation axis through the top of bearing spider and with rotating disc It connects, through the top of tank body and into the inner cavity of tank body, the bottom end of rotation axis is fixed on by bearing base for the lower end of rotation axis The bottom interior wall of tank body, the paddle are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of rotation axis.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of bearing spider, and motor is connect by transmission device with blender, The outer wall of the tank body is surrounded by heating mantle, and the heating mantle outer layer is surrounded by coolant jacket, and the right side opening of the coolant jacket bottom is equipped with Cooling water inlet, the top on the left of coolant jacket offer cooling water outlet, and the right side opening on the tank body top is equipped with hand hole, described Ventilation duct through heating mantle, coolant jacket and tank body outer right wall lower end and be inserted into the inner cavity of tank body, the bottom end of tank body opens up There are drain hole, the drain hole to run through heating mantle and coolant jacket.

Preferably, the direction of rotation of the rotating wheel is that counterclockwise, the quantity of the scraper plate is at least 8, scraper plate Shape be rectangle.

Preferably, the quantity of the paddle is at least 2, and the shape of paddle is "convex" shaped.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model is fixed in the left side on tank body top There is rotary froth breaker, the rotating wheel in rotary froth breaker will produce a kind of centrifugal force in rotary course counterclockwise, drive Foam in tank body enters from foam inlet in rotary froth breaker, and gets rid of in the inner left wall of rotary froth breaker, foam In gas escape and discharged by gas vent, the liquid in foam due to gravity by refluxing opening flow into tank in.By This, can quickly and efficiently remove the foam generated in fermentation process, and avoid the use of antifoaming agent.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the rotating wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure：1, tank body；2, motor；3, rotary froth breaker；31, small size motor；32, gas vent；33, it rotates Wheel；331, scraper plate；332, wheel shaft；333, wheel disc；34, refluxing opening；35, foam inlet；4, blender；41, rotating disc；42, axis Hold bearing；43, rotation axis；44, paddle；45, bearing base；5, heating mantle；6, coolant jacket；61, cooling water inlet；62, cold But water out；7, hand hole；8, ventilation duct；9, drain hole.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：

It is a kind of for wheat embryo fermentation fermentation tank, including tank body 1, motor 2, rotary froth breaker 3, blender 4, Heating mantle 5, coolant jacket 6, hand hole 7, ventilation duct 8, drain hole 9, tank body 1 are hollow structure, and tank body is installed with rotation on the left of 1 top Rotatable froth breaker 3, rotary froth breaker 3 is by small size motor 31, gas vent 32, rotating wheel 33, refluxing opening 34 and foam inlet 35 form, and offer gas vent 32 on the left of 3 top of rotary froth breaker, rotary froth breaker offers on the left of 3 bottom end The right side opening of refluxing opening 34,3 bottom end of rotary froth breaker is equipped with foam inlet 35, and refluxing opening 34 and foam inlet 35 run through tank The top of body 1 is simultaneously goed deep into the inner cavity of tank body 1, and small size motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the left side of rotary froth breaker 3, and rotating wheel 33 is fixed In the inner cavity of rotary froth breaker 3, rotating wheel 33 is made of scraper plate 331, wheel shaft 332 and wheel disc 333,331 annular array of scraper plate It is distributed in the surrounding of wheel shaft 332, the both ends of scraper plate 331 are fixedly connected with wheel shaft 332 and wheel disc 333 respectively, the quantity of scraper plate 331 At least 8, the shape of scraper plate 331 is rectangle, and rotating wheel 33 is fixed on rotary froth breaker 3 by the both ends of wheel shaft 332 Inner wall, small size motor 31 are connect by transmission device with rotating wheel 33, and the direction of rotation of rotating wheel 33 is counterclockwise rotation Wheel will produce a kind of centrifugal force in rotary course counterclockwise, and the foam in tank body is driven to enter rotary defoaming from foam inlet It in device, and gets rid of in the inner left wall of rotary froth breaker, the gas in foam is escaped and discharged by gas vent, foam In liquid due to gravity by refluxing opening flow into tank in.

Blender 4 is by blender 4 by 45 groups of rotating disc 41, bearing spider 42, rotation axis 43, paddle 44 and bearing base Be fixedly arranged on the middle part on 1 top of tank body at, bearing spider 42, the upper end of rotation axis 43 through the top of bearing spider 42 and with rotation Disk 41 is fixedly connected, and through the top of tank body 1 and into the inner cavity of tank body 1, the bottom end of rotation axis 43 is logical for the lower end of rotation axis 43 The bottom interior wall that bearing base 45 is fixed on tank body 1 is crossed, bearing spider 42 and bearing base 45 are for keeping 43 turns of rotation axis Stabilization when dynamic, paddle 44 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of rotation axis 43, and motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of bearing spider 42, electricity Motivation 2 is connect by transmission device with blender 4, and motor 2 drives the rotation of rotating disc 41, rotating disc 41 to drive rotation axis 43 Rotation, to drive the rotation of paddle 44, paddle 44 is uniform by the material stirring in tank body 1, keeps material abundant The fermentation of material is fermented and can accelerate, the outer wall of tank body 1 is surrounded by heating mantle 5, and heating mantle 5 can be by the temperature of the material in tank body 1 Degree is held in the optimum temperature needed for material fermentation, and 5 outer layer of heating mantle is surrounded by coolant jacket 6, and the right side opening of 6 bottom of coolant jacket is equipped with The top of cooling water inlet 61,6 left side of coolant jacket offers cooling water outlet 62, and coolant jacket 6 can make fermentation ends in tank body 1 Zymotic fluid be quickly cooled to room temperature, cooling water is gone out by cooling water inlet 61 into, cooling water outlet 62, the right side on 1 top of tank body Hand hole 7 is offered, the material needed for the input fermentation of hand hole 7, ventilation duct 8 runs through 1 outer right wall of heating mantle 5, coolant jacket 6 and tank body Lower end and be inserted into the inner cavity of tank body 1, air is constantly passed through in zymotic fluid by ventilation duct 8, needed for fermentative microorganism The bottom end of the oxygen of consumption, tank body 1 offers drain hole 9, and drain hole 9 runs through heating mantle 5 and coolant jacket 6, after fermentation by putting Material mouth 9 releases zymotic fluid.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation, including tank body（1）, motor（2）, rotary froth breaker（3）, stirring Device（4）, heating mantle（5）, coolant jacket（6）, hand hole（7）, ventilation duct（8）, drain hole（9）, it is characterised in that：The tank body（1） For hollow structure, tank body（1）Rotary froth breaker is installed on the left of top（3）, the rotary froth breaker（3）By small electronic Machine（31）, gas vent（32）, rotating wheel（33）, refluxing opening（34）And foam inlet（35）Composition, the small size motor（31） It is fixedly arranged on rotary froth breaker（3）Left side, the rotating wheel（33）It is fixedly arranged on rotary froth breaker（3）Inner cavity, rotating wheel （33）By scraper plate（331）, wheel shaft（332）And wheel disc（333）Composition, the scraper plate（331）Annular array is distributed in wheel shaft（332） Surrounding, scraper plate（331）Both ends respectively with wheel shaft（332）And wheel disc（333）It is fixedly connected, rotating wheel（33）Pass through wheel shaft （332）Both ends be fixed on rotary froth breaker（3）Inner wall, small size motor（31）Pass through transmission device and rotating wheel（33）Even It connects, rotary froth breaker（3）Gas vent is offered on the left of top（32）, rotary froth breaker（3）It is opened up in the middle part of bottom end There is refluxing opening（34）, rotary froth breaker（3）The right side opening of bottom end is equipped with foam inlet（35）, refluxing opening（34）And foam inlet （35）Run through tank body（1）Top and go deep into tank body（1）Inner cavity in.

2. a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blender （4）By rotating disc（41）, bearing spider（42）, rotation axis（43）, paddle（44）And bearing base（45）Composition, the bearing Bearing（42）It is fixedly arranged on tank body（1）The middle part on top, the rotation axis（43）Upper end run through bearing spider（42）Top simultaneously With rotating disc（41）It is fixedly connected, rotation axis（43）Lower end run through tank body（1）Top and enter tank body（1）Inner cavity, turn Moving axis（43）Bottom end pass through bearing base（45）It is fixed on tank body（1）Bottom interior wall, the paddle（44）It is symmetrical In rotation axis（43）Both sides.

3. a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor （2）It is fixedly arranged on bearing spider（42）Right side, motor（2）Pass through transmission device and blender（4）Connection, the tank body（1） Outer wall be surrounded by heating mantle（5）, the heating mantle（5）Outer layer is surrounded by coolant jacket（6）, the coolant jacket（6）The right side opening of bottom Equipped with cooling water inlet（61）, coolant jacket（6）Cooling water outlet is offered at the top of left side（62）, the tank body（1）Top Right side opening is equipped with hand hole（7）, the ventilation duct（8）Through heating mantle（5）, coolant jacket（6）And tank body（1）The lower end of outer right wall And it is inserted into tank body（1）Inner cavity in, tank body（1）Bottom end offer drain hole（9）, the drain hole（9）Through heating mantle（5） And coolant jacket（6）.

4. a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating wheel （33）Direction of rotation be counterclockwise, the scraper plate（331）Quantity be at least 8, scraper plate（331）Shape be square Shape.

5. a kind of fermentation tank for wheat embryo fermentation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The paddle （44）Quantity be at least 2, paddle（44）Shape be "convex" shaped.